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Historical Incidents Of Extreme Overcrowding
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Book Synopsis Historical Incidents of Extreme Overcrowding by : Albert D. Biderman
Download or read book Historical Incidents of Extreme Overcrowding written by Albert D. Biderman and published by . This book was released on 1963 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The primary orientation of the review was to gain knowledge of possible hazards to life and health under conditions of overcrowding that might occur in civil defense shelters. Various types of historical incidents have produced degrees of crowding--along with associated noxious and deprivational circumstances--far more severe and of longer duration than has been or can be subject to experimental test. Conditions beyond those ordinarily accepted as the limits of human tolerance have been withstood on many occasions by large proportions of the victims of certain catastrophic occurrences. In a number of other circumstances, including some involving only moderately intense crowding, very high death and impairment rates have been present. Physical crowding, per se, is not regarded as a fruitful unitary concept for examining the differences between high and low casualty events. For most of the range of densities, physical crowding has significance only in interdependent relationship with many other variable features of the entire situation, including environmental, structural, temporal, psychological, and social features. The acts of oppressive captors and epidemic disease were the most frequent direct causes of high fatality in the incidents reviewed.
Book Synopsis Health and Incarceration by : National Research Council
Download or read book Health and Incarceration written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2013-08-08 with total page 67 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past four decades, the rate of incarceration in the United States has skyrocketed to unprecedented heights, both historically and in comparison to that of other developed nations. At far higher rates than the general population, those in or entering U.S. jails and prisons are prone to many health problems. This is a problem not just for them, but also for the communities from which they come and to which, in nearly all cases, they will return. Health and Incarceration is the summary of a workshop jointly sponsored by the National Academy of Sciences(NAS) Committee on Law and Justice and the Institute of Medicine(IOM) Board on Health and Select Populations in December 2012. Academics, practitioners, state officials, and nongovernmental organization representatives from the fields of healthcare, prisoner advocacy, and corrections reviewed what is known about these health issues and what appear to be the best opportunities to improve healthcare for those who are now or will be incarcerated. The workshop was designed as a roundtable with brief presentations from 16 experts and time for group discussion. Health and Incarceration reviews what is known about the health of incarcerated individuals, the healthcare they receive, and effects of incarceration on public health. This report identifies opportunities to improve healthcare for these populations and provides a platform for visions of how the world of incarceration health can be a better place.
Book Synopsis Residential Crowding in Urban America by : Mark Baldassare
Download or read book Residential Crowding in Urban America written by Mark Baldassare and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 2024-03-29 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title is part of UC Press's Voices Revived program, which commemorates University of California Press’s mission to seek out and cultivate the brightest minds and give them voice, reach, and impact. Drawing on a backlist dating to 1893, Voices Revived makes high-quality, peer-reviewed scholarship accessible once again using print-on-demand technology. This title was originally published in 1979.
Download or read book EPA-600/5 written by and published by . This book was released on 1974-02 with total page 876 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :Committee on Causes and Consequences of High Rates of Incarceration Publisher :National Academies Press ISBN 13 :9780309298018 Total Pages :800 pages Book Rating :4.2/5 (98 download)
Book Synopsis The Growth of Incarceration in the United States by : Committee on Causes and Consequences of High Rates of Incarceration
Download or read book The Growth of Incarceration in the United States written by Committee on Causes and Consequences of High Rates of Incarceration and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2014-12-31 with total page 800 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After decades of stability from the 1920s to the early 1970s, the rate of imprisonment in the United States has increased fivefold during the last four decades. The U.S. penal population of 2.2 million adults is by far the largest in the world. Just under one-quarter of the world's prisoners are held in American prisons. The U.S. rate of incarceration, with nearly 1 out of every 100 adults in prison or jail, is 5 to 10 times higher than the rates in Western Europe and other democracies. The U.S. prison population is largely drawn from the most disadvantaged part of the nation's population: mostly men under age 40, disproportionately minority, and poorly educated. Prisoners often carry additional deficits of drug and alcohol addictions, mental and physical illnesses, and lack of work preparation or experience. The growth of incarceration in the United States during four decades has prompted numerous critiques and a growing body of scientific knowledge about what prompted the rise and what its consequences have been for the people imprisoned, their families and communities, and for U.S. society. The Growth of Incarceration in the United States examines research and analysis of the dramatic rise of incarceration rates and its affects. This study makes the case that the United States has gone far past the point where the numbers of people in prison can be justified by social benefits and has reached a level where these high rates of incarceration themselves constitute a source of injustice and social harm. The Growth of Incarceration in the United States examines policy changes that created an increasingly punitive political climate and offers specific policy advice in sentencing policy, prison policy, and social policy. The report also identifies important research questions that must be answered to provide a firmer basis for policy. This report is a call for change in the way society views criminals, punishment, and prison. This landmark study assesses the evidence and its implications for public policy to inform an extensive and thoughtful public debate about and reconsideration of policies.
Author :United States. Congress. House. Committee on Government Operations. Environment, Energy, and Natural Resources Subcommittee Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :374 pages Book Rating :4.:/5 (327 download)
Book Synopsis FEMA Oversight by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Government Operations. Environment, Energy, and Natural Resources Subcommittee
Download or read book FEMA Oversight written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Government Operations. Environment, Energy, and Natural Resources Subcommittee and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :Clearinghouse for Federal Scientific and Technical Information (U.S.) Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :88 pages Book Rating :4.0/5 ( download)
Book Synopsis Civil Defense by : Clearinghouse for Federal Scientific and Technical Information (U.S.)
Download or read book Civil Defense written by Clearinghouse for Federal Scientific and Technical Information (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Government-wide Index to Federal Research & Development Reports by :
Download or read book Government-wide Index to Federal Research & Development Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Civil Defense: 1960-67; a Bibliographic Survey by : Army Library (U.S.)
Download or read book Civil Defense: 1960-67; a Bibliographic Survey written by Army Library (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Visual Revelations by : Howard Wainer
Download or read book Visual Revelations written by Howard Wainer and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2013-10-08 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To function in modern society complex data must be absorbed and understood at a breakneck pace. The most efficient way to do this is through data-based graphics. This book is an exploration and celebration of graphical methods of data presentation. Visual Revelations' principal purpose is to enlighten, inform, and amuse the reader regarding the shortcomings of common graphical practices; particularly how they can misinform while simultaneously providing models of wonderful graphics. There are many examples of the best graphic practice, graphs that go beyond conveying, facts, and structure to be able to carry emotion as well. Aimed at an educated, lay audience, this volume benefits anyone who must either convey or receive quantitative information, including designers, statisticians, and people in the media.
Book Synopsis From Sun to Sun by : William M. Michelson
Download or read book From Sun to Sun written by William M. Michelson and published by Government Institutes. This book was released on 1985 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To find more information about Rowman and Littlefield titles, please visit www.rowmanlittlefield.com.
Book Synopsis Civil Defense: 1960-67 by : United States. Department of the Army
Download or read book Civil Defense: 1960-67 written by United States. Department of the Army and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine Publisher :National Academies Press ISBN 13 :0309452961 Total Pages :583 pages Book Rating :4.3/5 (94 download)
Book Synopsis Communities in Action by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Download or read book Communities in Action written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2017-04-27 with total page 583 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the United States, some populations suffer from far greater disparities in health than others. Those disparities are caused not only by fundamental differences in health status across segments of the population, but also because of inequities in factors that impact health status, so-called determinants of health. Only part of an individual's health status depends on his or her behavior and choice; community-wide problems like poverty, unemployment, poor education, inadequate housing, poor public transportation, interpersonal violence, and decaying neighborhoods also contribute to health inequities, as well as the historic and ongoing interplay of structures, policies, and norms that shape lives. When these factors are not optimal in a community, it does not mean they are intractable: such inequities can be mitigated by social policies that can shape health in powerful ways. Communities in Action: Pathways to Health Equity seeks to delineate the causes of and the solutions to health inequities in the United States. This report focuses on what communities can do to promote health equity, what actions are needed by the many and varied stakeholders that are part of communities or support them, as well as the root causes and structural barriers that need to be overcome.
Book Synopsis Girmitiya Culture and Memory by : Priyanka Chaudhary
Download or read book Girmitiya Culture and Memory written by Priyanka Chaudhary and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Civilian Health and Medical Services by : Sir Arthur Salusbury MacNalty
Download or read book The Civilian Health and Medical Services written by Sir Arthur Salusbury MacNalty and published by . This book was released on 1953 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Culture and Environment by : Irwin Altman
Download or read book Culture and Environment written by Irwin Altman and published by CUP Archive. This book was released on 1984-05-25 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It covers a wide range of topics dealing with the complex relationship between people and the environment.
Book Synopsis Population Quantity Vs. Quality by : Shirley Foster Hartley
Download or read book Population Quantity Vs. Quality written by Shirley Foster Hartley and published by Englewood Cliffs, N.J : Prentice-Hall. This book was released on 1972 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: