Historia Bohemica

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Preachers, Partisans, and Rebellious Religion

Author : Marcela K. Perett
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN 13 : 0812295390
Total Pages : 299 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (122 download)

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Book Synopsis Preachers, Partisans, and Rebellious Religion by : Marcela K. Perett

Download or read book Preachers, Partisans, and Rebellious Religion written by Marcela K. Perett and published by University of Pennsylvania Press. This book was released on 2018-09-07 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In early fifteenth-century Prague, disagreements about religion came to be shouted in the streets and taught to the laity in the vernacular, giving rise to a new kind of public engagement that would persist into the early modern era and beyond. The reforming followers of Jan Hus brought theological learning to the people through a variety of genres, including songs, poems, tractates, letters, manifestos, and sermons. At the same time, university masters provided the laity with an education that enabled them to discuss contentious issues and arrive at their own conclusions, emphasizing that they held the freedom to make up their own minds about important theological issues. This marketplace of competing religious ideas in the vernacular emerged in Bohemia a full hundred years before the Reformation. In Preachers, Partisans, and Rebellious Religion, Marcela K. Perett examines the early phases of the so-called Hussite revolution, between 1412, when Jan Hus first radicalized his followers, and 1436, the year of the agreement at the Council of Basel granting papal permission for the ritual practice of the Utraquist, or moderate Hussite, faction to continue. These were years during which the leaders of competing reform movements needed to garner the laity's support and employed the vernacular for that purpose, translating and simplifying basic theological arguments about the Bible, the church's ritual practice, and authority in the church. Perett illustrates that the vernacular discourse, even if it revolved around the same topics, was nothing like the Latin debates on the issues, often appealing to emotion rather than doctrinal positions. In the end, as Preachers, Partisans, and Rebellious Religion demonstrates, the process of vernacularization increased rather than decreased religious factionalism and radicalism as agreement about theological issues became impossible.

Heresy and Hussites in Late Medieval Europe

Author : Thomas A. Fudge
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000939480
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Heresy and Hussites in Late Medieval Europe by : Thomas A. Fudge

Download or read book Heresy and Hussites in Late Medieval Europe written by Thomas A. Fudge and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2023-05-31 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The followers of the martyred Bohemian priest Jan Hus (1371-1415) formed one of the greatest challenges to the medieval Latin Church. Branded as heretics, outlawed, then forced to fight for their faith as well as their lives, the Hussites occupy one of the most colorful and challenging chapters of European religious history. The essays reprinted in this book (along with one here first published in English and additional notes) explore the essence of the early Hussite movement by focusing on the nature and development of heresy both as accusation and identity. Heresy and Hussites in Late Medieval Europe first examines the definition of heresy, and its comparative nature across Europe. It investigates the unique practices of popular religion in local communities, while examining theology and its unavoidable conflicts. The repressive policy of crusade and the growth of martyrdom with its inevitable contribution to the formation of Hussite history is explored. The social application of religious ideas, its revolutionary outcomes, along with the intentional use of art in pedagogy and propaganda, situates the Czech heretics in the fifteenth century. An examination of leading personalities, together with the eventual and more formal church administration, rounds out the study of this remarkable era.

Pius II — 'El Pìu Expeditivo Pontifice'

Author : Z.R.W.M. von Martels
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004247645
Total Pages : 269 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Pius II — 'El Pìu Expeditivo Pontifice' by : Z.R.W.M. von Martels

Download or read book Pius II — 'El Pìu Expeditivo Pontifice' written by Z.R.W.M. von Martels and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2003-07-12 with total page 269 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains eleven essays on Aeneas Silvius Piccolomini (1405-1464), humanist, author, courtier, inveterate traveller, conciliarist and then papalist, priest, bishop and finally pope under the name Pius II (1458-1464), urban architect of Pienza, grand patron of the arts, and would-be Crusader.

Heresy in Transition

Author : John Christian Laursen
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317122461
Total Pages : 253 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (171 download)

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Book Synopsis Heresy in Transition by : John Christian Laursen

Download or read book Heresy in Transition written by John Christian Laursen and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-04-22 with total page 253 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The concept of heresy is deeply rooted in Christian European culture. The palpable increase in incidences of heresy in the Middle Ages may be said to directly relate to the Christianity's attempts to define orthodoxy and establish conformity at its centre, resulting in the sometimes forceful elimination of Christian sects. In the transition from medieval to early modern times, however, the perception of heresy underwent a profound transformation, ultimately leading to its decriminalization and the emergence of a pluralistic religious outlook. The essays in this volume offer readers a unique insight into this little-understood cultural shift. Half of the chapters investigate the manner in which the church and its attendant civil authorities defined and proscribed heresy, whilst the other half focus on the means by which early modern writers sought to supersede such definition and proscription. The result of these investigations is a multifaceted historical account of the construction and serial reconstruction of one of the key categories of European theological, juristic and political thought. The contributors explore the role of nationalism and linguistic identity in constructions of heresy, its analogies with treason and madness, the role of class and status in the responses to heresy. In doing so they provide fascinating insights into the roots of the historicization of heresy and the role of this historicization in the emergence of religious pluralism.

The Crusade against Heretics in Bohemia, 1418–1437

Author : Thomas A. Fudge
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351892096
Total Pages : 447 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis The Crusade against Heretics in Bohemia, 1418–1437 by : Thomas A. Fudge

Download or read book The Crusade against Heretics in Bohemia, 1418–1437 written by Thomas A. Fudge and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-03-02 with total page 447 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This selection of over 200 texts, nearly all appearing for the first time in English translation, provides a close-up look at the crusades against the Hussite heretics of 15th-century Bohemia, from the perspective of the official Church - or at their struggles for religious freedom, from the Hussites' own point of view. It also throws light on the meaning of the crusading movement and on the nature of warfare in the late Middle Ages. There is no single documentary account of the conflict, but the riveting events can be reconstructed from a wide range of contemporary sources: chronicles, sermons, manifestos, songs, bulls, imperial correspondence, military and diplomatic communiqués, liturgy, military ordinances, trade embargos, epic poems, letters from the field, Jewish documents, speeches, synodal proceedings, and documents from popes, bishops, emperors and city councils. These texts reveal the zeal and energy of the crusaders but also their deep disunity, growing frustration and underlying fears - and likewise the heresy, determination and independence of the Hussites. Five times the cross was preached and the vastly superior forces of the official church and the empire marched into Bohemia to suppress the peasant armies. Five times they were humiliated and put to flight.

Patron Saint and Prophet

Author : Phillip N. Haberkern
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190613971
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (96 download)

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Book Synopsis Patron Saint and Prophet by : Phillip N. Haberkern

Download or read book Patron Saint and Prophet written by Phillip N. Haberkern and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016-04-01 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Bohemian preacher and religious reformer Jan Hus has been celebrated as a de facto saint since being burned at the stake as a heretic in 1415. Patron Saint and Prophet analyzes Hus's commemoration from the time of his death until the middle of the following century, tracing the ways in which both his supporters and his most outspoken opponents sought to determine whether he would be remembered as a heretic or saint. Phillip Haberkern examines how specific historical conflicts and exigencies affected the evolution of Hus's memory-within the militant Hussite movement that flourished until the mid-1430s, within the Czech Utraquist church that succeeded it, and among sixteenth-century Lutherans who viewed Hus as a forerunner and even prophet of their reform. Using close readings of written sources such as sermons and church histories, visual media including manuscript illuminations and monumental art, and oral forms of discourse such as vernacular songs and liturgical prayers, this book offers a fascinating account of how changes in media technology complemented the shifting theology of the cult of saints in order to shape early modern commemorative practices. By focusing on the ways in which the invocation of Hus catalyzed religious dissent within two distinct historical contexts, Haberkern compares the role of memory in late medieval Bohemia with the emergence of history as a constitutive religious discourse in the early modern German land. In this way, he also provides a detailed analysis of the ways in which Bohemian and German religious reformers justified their dissent from the Roman Church by invoking the past.

British Museum Catalogue of printed Books

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 550 pages
Book Rating : 4.B/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis British Museum Catalogue of printed Books by :

Download or read book British Museum Catalogue of printed Books written by and published by . This book was released on 1894 with total page 550 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Jan Hus

Author : Thomas A. Fudge
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 085771855X
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (577 download)

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Book Synopsis Jan Hus by : Thomas A. Fudge

Download or read book Jan Hus written by Thomas A. Fudge and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2017-01-27 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A century before Martin Luther and the Reformation, Jan Hus confronted the official Church and helped to change the face of medieval Europe. A key figure in the history of Europe and Christianity and a catalyst for religious reform and social revolution, Jan Hus was poised between tradition and innovation. Taking a stand against the perceived corruption of the Church, his continued defiance led to his excommunication and he was ultimately burned at the stake in 1415. What role did he play in shaping Medieval Europe? And what is his legacy for today? In this important and timely book Thomas A. Fudge explores Jan Hus, the man, his work and his legacy. Beginning his career at Prague University, this brilliant Bohemian preacher was soon catapulted by virtue of his radical and popular theology to the forefront of European affairs. This book fills a real gap in contemporary understanding of the medieval Church and offers an accessible and authoritative account of a most significant individual and his role in history. Jan Hus belongs to the pantheon of extraordinary figures from medieval religious history. His story is one of triumph and tragedy in a time of chaos and change.

The Magnificent Ride

Author : Thomas A. Fudge
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351886339
Total Pages : 319 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis The Magnificent Ride by : Thomas A. Fudge

Download or read book The Magnificent Ride written by Thomas A. Fudge and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-03-29 with total page 319 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Magnificent Ride examines the social and religious dimensions of the Hussite revolutionary movement in 15th-century Bohemia. It argues that ’the magnificent ride’ was, in fact, the first reformation, and not merely a precursor to the reformations of the 16th century. The religious revival which had begun in Prague in the later middle ages reached its zenith in the period between Jan Hus and the Council of Basel. This book reconstructs the Hussite myth and shows how that myth evolved into the historical phenomenon of heresy. Acts of heretical practice in Bohemia, condemnation of Jan Hus, defiance of ecclesiastical authority and attempts by the official church to deal with the dissenters are fascinating chapters in the history of late medieval Europe.

Converting Bohemia

Author : Howard Louthan
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521889294
Total Pages : 355 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Converting Bohemia by : Howard Louthan

Download or read book Converting Bohemia written by Howard Louthan and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2009-02-12 with total page 355 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book sheds light on the course of the Counter-Reformation and the nature of early modern Catholicism.

The Four Articles of Prague within the Public Sphere of Hussite Bohemia

Author : Kamila Veverková
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 1793637733
Total Pages : 155 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (936 download)

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Book Synopsis The Four Articles of Prague within the Public Sphere of Hussite Bohemia by : Kamila Veverková

Download or read book The Four Articles of Prague within the Public Sphere of Hussite Bohemia written by Kamila Veverková and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2021-02-17 with total page 155 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Hussites’ contribution to the transformation of the Czech state and its influence upon constitutional development were substantial. Various Hussite factions united over a program known as the Four Articles of Prague. InThe Four Articles of Prague within the Public Sphere of Hussite Bohemia, Kamila Veverková situates the Four Articles—presented here in a new translation by Angelo Franklin—in their political and economic context, emphasizing the societal reforms stimulated by the Hussite theological program. The Hussites demanded free proclamation of God's word, advocated public punishment of sins for all estates, rejected the secular rule of the church, and proclaimed the need to receive communion under both kinds. With no royal government in the country, the Czech Land Diet and its appointed administrators exercised practical power. The Czechs’ arduous negotiations at the Council of Basel ultimately succeeded; the Council adopted the Four Articles of Prague in the form of the Compactata, which later became part of Czech law (1436). The Religious Peace of Kutná Hora (1485) expressed the new constitutional situation, allowing religious freedom. This unheard-of principle preceded other related legal developments by several centuries. Hussites permanently changed the form of the state and law, becoming a model for Europe in the transition from feudalism to a bourgeois society.

The Construction of Reformed Identity in Jean Crespin’s Livre des Martyrs

Author : Jameson Tucker
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1351789244
Total Pages : 200 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (517 download)

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Book Synopsis The Construction of Reformed Identity in Jean Crespin’s Livre des Martyrs by : Jameson Tucker

Download or read book The Construction of Reformed Identity in Jean Crespin’s Livre des Martyrs written by Jameson Tucker and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2017-03-31 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Between 1554 and 1570, the Genevan printer Jean Crespin compiled seven French-language editions of his martyrology. In The Construction of Reformed Identity in Jean Crespin’s Livre des Martyrs, Jameson Tucker explores how this martyrology helped to shape a distinct Reformed identity for its Protestant readership, with a particular interest in the stranger groups that Crespin included within his Livre des Martyrs. By comparing each edition of the Livre des Martyrs, this book examines Crespin’s editorial processes and considers the impact that he intended his work to have on his readers. Through this, it provides a window into the Reformed Church and its members during the outbreak of the French Wars of Religion. This is the first volume to comparatively study all seven French-language editions of Crespin’s Livre des Martyrs and will be essential reading for all scholars of the Reformation and early modern France.

Iter Italicum

Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9789004012554
Total Pages : 756 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (125 download)

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Book Synopsis Iter Italicum by :

Download or read book Iter Italicum written by and published by BRILL. This book was released on 1977-12-31 with total page 756 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The "Iter Italicum" serves as a useful reference work for scholars in the history of philosophy, the sciences, classical learning, grammar and rhetoric, Neolatin literature, historiography of the theory of the arts and of music and related subjects. By scanning the volume or through this index, scholars will be able to find source material for individual writers as well as for certain subjects, problems or themes. By indicating for each manuscript its location and shelf-mark, scholars will find it easier to order microfilms or to pursue more detailed studies of some of the manuscripts listed. The volumes should also prove useful for librarians as a reference for the holdings of their own or other libraries.

George of Bohemia

Author : Frederick Gotthold Heymann
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 140087758X
Total Pages : 692 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis George of Bohemia by : Frederick Gotthold Heymann

Download or read book George of Bohemia written by Frederick Gotthold Heymann and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2015-12-08 with total page 692 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Anarchy followed the Hussite Revolution in Bohemia until George of Podebrady was elected king. Professor Heymann shows how the Roman Catholic Church failed to dislodge George from his royal authority, and how the Bohemian king prevented the destruction of the Czech reformation, enabling it to influence, to an extent not fully appreciated, the development of European reform ideas up to the age of the German and Swiss Reformation. Originally published in 1965. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

Czech Lands, Part 1

Author : Lucie Storchová
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110650185
Total Pages : 798 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Czech Lands, Part 1 by : Lucie Storchová

Download or read book Czech Lands, Part 1 written by Lucie Storchová and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2020-09-07 with total page 798 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Companion to Central and Eastern European Humanism: The Czech Lands is the first reference work on humanists and their literary activities in this region to appear in English. It provides biographical and bibliographical data about humanist literary life between c. 1480 and 1630, in two volumes, organised alphabetically by authors’ names. This first volume includes three introductory chapters together with more than 130 biographical entries covering the letters A-L and a complete overview of the most recent research on humanism in Central Europe. The interdisciplinary research team behind this Companion paid particular attention to local approaches to the classical tradition, to humanistic multilingualism and to Bohemian authors’ participation in European scholarly networks. The Companion is a highly relevant resource for all academics who are interested in humanism and the history of early modern literature in Central Europe.

Perspectives on Early Modern and Modern Intellectual History

Author : Joseph Marino
Publisher : University Rochester Press
ISBN 13 : 9781580460620
Total Pages : 540 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (66 download)

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Book Synopsis Perspectives on Early Modern and Modern Intellectual History by : Joseph Marino

Download or read book Perspectives on Early Modern and Modern Intellectual History written by Joseph Marino and published by University Rochester Press. This book was released on 2001 with total page 540 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Perspectives on Early and Modern Intellectual History brings together several disciplines and historical periods, and three generations of scholars to celebrate the pedagogical and scholarly career of Nancy Struever, who taught in the Humanities Center and Department of History at The John Hopkins University. Twenty-three essays reflect the breadth of disciplinary competence and the standards of scholarly rigor that Stuever instilled in her students and demonstrates in her scholarship. The book is organized around three divisional areas of inquiry: Renaissance Humanism, Histories of Art, and Rhetorics, Philosophies, and Histories. The first part includes studies on Shakespeare and Ariosto; essays on Machiavelli, Caterina da Siena, and Lorenzo Valla; and Manetti on the library of Nicholas V. The section on histories of art contains contributions on L.B. Alberti, on early modern spectacle and the performance of images, and on rhetoric and art. The third section continues with discussions of rhetoric, history, and literature from a more theoretical viewpoint. The book concludes with a bibliography of Stuever's works. Authors include: Marvin Becker, Marjorie O'Rourke Boyle, Salvatore Camporeale, F. Edward Cranz, Elizabeth Cropper, Marc Fumaroli, Thomas M. Greene, Michael Ann Holly, J. G. A. Pocock, Charles Trinkaus, and Hayden White. Joseph Marino is an independent scholar and is with Current Analysis in Virginia. Melinda Schlitt is Associate Professor in the Department of Fine Arts, Dickinson College.

Jerome of Prague and the Foundations of the Hussite Movement

Author : Thomas A. Fudge
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190498854
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Jerome of Prague and the Foundations of the Hussite Movement by : Thomas A. Fudge

Download or read book Jerome of Prague and the Foundations of the Hussite Movement written by Thomas A. Fudge and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016-05-02 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The life and work of Jerome of Prague have been overlooked outside Czech historiography, but represent an important chapter in the understanding of late medieval European history. Thomas A. Fudge makes a case for the central importance of Jerome, peer of Jan Hus, by reconstructing his biography using the original Latin and Czech sources and drawing significantly upon German, French, English, and Czech scholarship. The book traces the development of Jerome's life, paying special attention to the controversies he caused at the universities of Paris, Cologne, Heidelberg, Vienna, and Prague. Of particular note are the two heresy trials in which he was a defendant (Vienna 1410-12 and Constance 1415-16). Fudge situates Jerome within the philosophical conflicts of the late fourteenth and early fifteenth centuries. He argues that Jerome is not only an important component in the intellectual history of the Middle Ages, and a leading personality in the church's war on heresy, but is also an essential influence on the development of the Hussite movement in Bohemia. As the Italian humanist Poggio Bracciolini remarked, after hearing Jerome speak at the Council of Constance in 1416, "this was a man to remember." Jerome of Prague and the Foundations of the Hussite Movement brings to life a little known but indisputably significant figure of the late Middle Ages.