Highly Skilled Labour And International Mobility In South America Oecd Science Technology And Industry Working Papers 2004

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The International Mobility of Talent

Author : Andrés Solimano
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191538566
Total Pages : 395 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (915 download)

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Book Synopsis The International Mobility of Talent by : Andrés Solimano

Download or read book The International Mobility of Talent written by Andrés Solimano and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2008-02-14 with total page 395 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Entrepreneurs, technical experts, professionals, international students, writers, and artists are among the most highly mobile people in the global economy today. These talented elite often originate from developing countries and migrate to industrial economies. Many return home with new ideas, experiences, and capital useful for national development, whilst others remain to produce quality goods and services that are useful everywhere in the global economy. The economic potential of globalization is ultimately dependent on the international mobility of highly talented individuals that transfer knowledge, new technologies, ideas, business capacities, and other creative capabilities. Developing countries and advanced economies may both gain from this mobility if it is effectively and smartly managed. This volume, with original contributions from outstanding international experts in the subject, provides a novel analysis of the main determinants and development impact of talent mobility in the global economy.

The Role of Elites in Economic Development

Author : the late Alice H. Amsden
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0191634077
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (916 download)

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Book Synopsis The Role of Elites in Economic Development by : the late Alice H. Amsden

Download or read book The Role of Elites in Economic Development written by the late Alice H. Amsden and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2012-09-27 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Elites have a disproportionate impact on development outcomes. While a country's endowments constitute the deep determinates of growth, the trajectory they follow is shaped by the actions of elites. But what factors affect whether elites use their influence for individual gain or national welfare? To what extent do they see poverty as a problem? And are their actions today constrained by institutions and norms established in the past? This volume looks at case studies from South Africa to China to seek a better understanding of the dynamics behind how elites decide to engage with economic development. Approaches include economic modelling, social surveys, theoretical analysis, and program evaluation. These different methods explore the relationship between elites and development outcomes from five angles: the participation and reaction of elites to institutional creation and change, how economic changes affect elite formation and circulation, elite perceptions of national welfare, the extent to which state capacity is part of elite self-identity, and how elites interact with non-elites.

Global Mobility of Research Scientists

Author : Aldo Geuna
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128016817
Total Pages : 331 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Mobility of Research Scientists by : Aldo Geuna

Download or read book Global Mobility of Research Scientists written by Aldo Geuna and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2015-08-03 with total page 331 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Global Mobility of Research Scientists: The Economics of Who Goes Where and Why brings together information on how the localization and mobility of academic researchers contributes to the production of knowledge. The text answers several questions, including "what characterizes nationally and internationally mobile researchers?" and "what are the individual and social implications of increased mobility of research scientists?" Eight independent, but coordinated chapters address these and other questions, drawing on a set of newly developed databases covering 30 countries, including the US, the UK, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Russia, and China, among others. - Combines theoretically sound and empirically fascinating results in one volume that has international and interdisciplinary appeal. - Covers topics at the forefront of academic, business, and policy discussions - Data used in the chapters available at a freely-accessible website

OECD Science, Technology and Industry Scoreboard 2011

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264123261
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (641 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Science, Technology and Industry Scoreboard 2011 by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Science, Technology and Industry Scoreboard 2011 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2011-09-20 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The tenth edition of the OECD Science, Technology and Industry (STI) Scoreboard builds on 50 years of indicators development, looking at major trends in knowledge and innovation in the global economy.

Indian Entrepreneurs in Silicon Valley

Author :
Publisher : Cambria Press
ISBN 13 : 1621967999
Total Pages : 139 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (219 download)

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Book Synopsis Indian Entrepreneurs in Silicon Valley by :

Download or read book Indian Entrepreneurs in Silicon Valley written by and published by Cambria Press. This book was released on with total page 139 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Handbook of Creative Cities

Author : D. E. Andersson
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0857936395
Total Pages : 575 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (579 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Creative Cities by : D. E. Andersson

Download or read book Handbook of Creative Cities written by D. E. Andersson and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2011-01-01 with total page 575 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the publication of The Rise of the Creative Class by Richard Florida in 2002, the 'creative city' became the new hot topic among urban policymakers, planners and economists. Florida has developed one of three path-breaking theories about the relationship between creative individuals and urban environments. The economist Åke E. Andersson and the psychologist Dean Simonton are the other members of this 'creative troika'. In the Handbook of Creative Cities, Florida, Andersson and Simonton appear in the same volume for the first time. The expert contributors in this timely Handbook extend their insights with a varied set of theoretical and empirical tools. The diversity of the contributions reflect the multidisciplinary nature of creative city theorizing, which encompasses urban economics, economic geography, social psychology, urban sociology, and urban planning. The stated policy implications are equally diverse, ranging from libertarian to social democratic visions of our shared creative and urban future. Being truly international in its scope, this major Handbook will be particularly useful for policy makers that are involved in urban development, academics in urban economics, economic geography, urban sociology, social psychology, and urban planning, as well as graduate and advanced undergraduate students across the social sciences and in business.

The Global Competition for Talent Mobility of the Highly Skilled

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264047751
Total Pages : 169 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis The Global Competition for Talent Mobility of the Highly Skilled by : OECD

Download or read book The Global Competition for Talent Mobility of the Highly Skilled written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2008-09-16 with total page 169 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Drawing on analytical literature, the most recent data available, and policy inventories, this publication discusses the dimensions, significance, and policy implications of international flows of human resources in science and technology.

Development Outlook of Education and Migration

Author : Basant Potnuru
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031393821
Total Pages : 215 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (313 download)

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Book Synopsis Development Outlook of Education and Migration by : Basant Potnuru

Download or read book Development Outlook of Education and Migration written by Basant Potnuru and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-12-23 with total page 215 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes the movement of un-skilled and skilled workers both within and from India and its fallout on education and development. It furthers the evidence on the contribution of education and international migration in development with specific reference to India as a major source country of migrant population. The book also distinguishes the underlying linkages and distinction between international and internal migration on the one hand and the education and development experience on the other. It brings forth the causes and development experiences of both migrations to a common platform to gauge on their similarities and differences in the lens of education and development. As such, this book contributes to the scant literature on Indian experience of internal and international migration and sheds light on future migration policy and course correction necessary for places and countries of migrant origin.

International Encyclopedia of Education

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080448941
Total Pages : 6964 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis International Encyclopedia of Education by :

Download or read book International Encyclopedia of Education written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2009-04-17 with total page 6964 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The field of education has experienced extraordinary technological, societal, and institutional change in recent years, making it one of the most fascinating yet complex fields of study in social science. Unequalled in its combination of authoritative scholarship and comprehensive coverage, International Encyclopedia of Education, Third Edition succeeds two highly successful previous editions (1985, 1994) in aiming to encapsulate research in this vibrant field for the twenty-first century reader. Under development for five years, this work encompasses over 1,000 articles across 24 individual areas of coverage, and is expected to become the dominant resource in the field. Education is a multidisciplinary and international field drawing on a wide range of social sciences and humanities disciplines, and this new edition comprehensively matches this diversity. The diverse background and multidisciplinary subject coverage of the Editorial Board ensure a balanced and objective academic framework, with 1,500 contributors representing over 100 countries, capturing a complete portrait of this evolving field. A totally new work, revamped with a wholly new editorial board, structure and brand-new list of meta-sections and articles Developed by an international panel of editors and authors drawn from senior academia Web-enhanced with supplementary multimedia audio and video files, hotlinked to relevant references and sources for further study Incorporates ca. 1,350 articles, with timely coverage of such topics as technology and learning, demography and social change, globalization, and adult learning, to name a few Offers two content delivery options - print and online - the latter of which provides anytime, anywhere access for multiple users and superior search functionality via ScienceDirect, as well as multimedia content, including audio and video files

Advancing Knowledge and the Knowledge Economy

Author : Brian Kahin
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 526 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Advancing Knowledge and the Knowledge Economy by : Brian Kahin

Download or read book Advancing Knowledge and the Knowledge Economy written by Brian Kahin and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 526 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: International experts discuss the generation and management of knowledge in the face of an explosion of data, a revolution in information technology, and the increasingly blurred distinction between private and public knowledge.

Health Workforce Governance

Author : Stephanie D. Short
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317123247
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (171 download)

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Book Synopsis Health Workforce Governance by : Stephanie D. Short

Download or read book Health Workforce Governance written by Stephanie D. Short and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-04-22 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With increasing recognition of the international market in health professionals and the impact of globalism on regulation, the governance of the health workforce is moving towards greater public engagement and increased transparency. This book discusses the challenges posed by these processes such as improved access to health services and how structures can be reformed so that good practice is upheld and quality of service and patient safety are ensured. With contributions from regulators, academics, lawyers and health professionals, this book presents arguments from multiple perspectives. Of global relevance, it brings together concerns about access, quality and safety within the framework of the health workforce governance continuum and will be of interest to policy makers, regulators, health professionals, academics legal practitioners, insurers, students and researchers.

Sustainable Development Goals and Migration

Author : P. Sivakumar
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000481115
Total Pages : 229 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Sustainable Development Goals and Migration by : P. Sivakumar

Download or read book Sustainable Development Goals and Migration written by P. Sivakumar and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2021-12-24 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book looks at migration in contemporary society and its interrelations with development. It presents the complexities and dilemmas associated with migration, the changes in theoretical and historical perspectives on migration and development, and the role of policies and the sustainable development goals in this context. The volume views migration as a phenomenon for advancing human development outcomes. It deals with wide-ranging issues including labour migration, the idea of decent work, migration and transnationalism, remittances, social networks and capital, and addressing poverty. The chapters highlight the focus of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and its relevance on migrant rights, safeguarding livelihoods and health. They also offer insights into regional and international co-operation on policies for migration, social growth and protection, and citizenship. With comparative analyses of data, trends and development indicators as well as various case studies, this volume examines the impact of migration on international relations and politics, labour market outcomes, gender, youth and education among others. It also discusses the loss of lives and livelihoods due to the Covid-19 pandemic, its impact on migration and the effects of the pandemic on the contemporary discussions on migration and SDGs. Rich in empirical data, this book will be an excellent read for scholars and researchers of migration and diaspora studies, development studies, refugee studies, public policy and governance, international relations, political studies, political economy, sociology and South Asian Studies.

2004

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis 2004 by :

Download or read book 2004 written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report emphasises the development of human capital to respond to future labour market needs in APEC and contributes to collective understanding of the synergies between human capital and innovation in fuelling growth performance. In the paper "International Mobility of Highly-Qualified People in APEC", the study argues that highly-qualified people (HQP) are indispensable to an innovative economy. A more innovative economy requires that the labour force include the right number and types of HQPs. However, for some segments of HQPs, the job market is now international, with the industrialized economies in APEC competing to attract individuals with the most in-demand skills and experience. This means that if APEC economies are to adjust to new skill requirements in order to support a more innovative economy, they must formulate policies to retain domestic talent and attract HQPs from abroad. On the other hand, the mobility of HQPs is a necessary condition for knowledge dissemination and absorption in the new global economy. The second paper, "The Development of Industrial Clusters Towards a Knowledge-based Economy", drawing on the empirical evidence from the Hsinchu Science-based Industrial Park (HSIP), finds that human resources are indispensable to the build-up of innovation capability. As an economy develops it may even attract skilled labor from overseas. However, human resources that are repatriated or attracted from abroad are always insufficient to support the operations of an industrial cluster, and they have to be complemented by indigenous skills.

India Migration Report 2022

Author : S. Irudaya Rajan
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 100064121X
Total Pages : 438 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis India Migration Report 2022 by : S. Irudaya Rajan

Download or read book India Migration Report 2022 written by S. Irudaya Rajan and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2022-09-06 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: India Migration Report 2022 is one of the first volumes to focus comprehensively on Indian health professionals’ migration. The essays in the volume discuss the reasons, challenges and opportunities that daunt and prompt health professionals to migrate within and outside India. This volume: • Explores the history of migration of health professionals, especially nurses from India; • Focuses in economic and social drivers of migration among health professionals; • Examines shifting patterns in migration as well as emergence of new destinations for migrants; • Studies the economic and social impact of COVID-19 among migrant health professionals; • Highlights the influence of remittances on rural economies in India. Timely, data-driven and drawing on exhaustive fieldwork, the volume looks at Indian health professionals in North America, Middle East, Asia Pacific and South Asia. It will be of interest to scholars and researchers of development studies, public health, public policy, economics, demography, sociology and social anthropology, and migration and diaspora studies.

Inventor Data for Research on Migration and Innovation: A Survey and a Pilot

Author : World Intellectual Property Organization
Publisher : WIPO
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 37 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Inventor Data for Research on Migration and Innovation: A Survey and a Pilot by : World Intellectual Property Organization

Download or read book Inventor Data for Research on Migration and Innovation: A Survey and a Pilot written by World Intellectual Property Organization and published by WIPO. This book was released on with total page 37 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper discusses the existing literature on migration and innovation, with special emphasis on empirical studies based on patent and inventor data. Other sources of micro-data are examined, too, for comparative purposes. A pilot database, based on patent filings at the European Patent Office is presented. It contains information on individual inventors, including their country of residence and of origin. Preliminary evidence suggests that immigrant inventors contribute to innovation not only in the United States, but also in selected European countries, where they often rank among the most productive individuals.

The Global Innovation Index 2014

Author : Cornell University
Publisher : WIPO
ISBN 13 : 2952221065
Total Pages : 428 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (522 download)

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Book Synopsis The Global Innovation Index 2014 by : Cornell University

Download or read book The Global Innovation Index 2014 written by Cornell University and published by WIPO. This book was released on 2014 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Global Innovation Index ranks the innovation performance of 143 countries and economies around the world, based on 81 indicators. This edition explores the role of the individuals and teams behind the innovation process. It sheds light on different aspects of human capital required to achieve innovation, including skilled labor; the intersection of human, financial and technological capital; talent retention; and the mobilization of highly educated people.

International Handbook of Teacher Quality and Policy

Author : Motoko Akiba
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317487818
Total Pages : 880 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (174 download)

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Book Synopsis International Handbook of Teacher Quality and Policy by : Motoko Akiba

Download or read book International Handbook of Teacher Quality and Policy written by Motoko Akiba and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-09-01 with total page 880 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The International Handbook of Teacher Quality and Policy is a comprehensive resource that examines how teacher quality is conceptualized, negotiated, and contested, and teacher policies are developed and implemented by global, national, and local policy actors. Edited by two of the leading comparative authorities in the field, it draws on the research and contributions of scholars from across the globe to explore five central questions: How has teacher quality been conceptualized from various disciplinary and theoretical perspectives? How are global and transnational policy actors and networks influencing teacher policies and practices? What are the perspectives and experiences of teachers in local policy contexts? What do comparative research studies tell us about teachers and how their work and policy contexts influence their teaching? How have various countries implemented policies aimed at improving teacher quality and how have these policies influenced teachers and students? The international contributors represent a wide variety of scholars who identify global dynamics influencing policy discourses on teacher quality, and examine national and local teaching and policy environments influencing teacher policy development and implementation in various countries. Divided into five sections, the book brings together the latest conceptual and empirical studies on teacher quality and teacher policies to inform future policy directions for recruiting, educating, and supporting the teaching profession.