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High Resolution Analysis Of The Initiation Of Deep Convection Forced By Boundary Layer Processes
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Book Synopsis High-resolution analysis of the initiation of deep convection forced by boundary-layer processes by : Khodayar Pardo, Samiro
Download or read book High-resolution analysis of the initiation of deep convection forced by boundary-layer processes written by Khodayar Pardo, Samiro and published by KIT Scientific Publishing. This book was released on 2015-11-04 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The initiation of atmospheric convection is investigated using the synergy of different instruments. The impact of increased spatial data resolution on the detection of the initiation of deep convection is analysed, and a methodology is developed to determine the likelihood of deep convection over flat and complex terrains. Intensive Observation Periods (IOPs) are used from the Convective Storm Initiation Project (CSIP), and the Convective and Orographically-Induced Precipitation Study (COPS).
Book Synopsis High-resolution Analysis of the Initiation of Deep Convection Forced by Boundary-layer Processes by : Samiro Khodayar Pardo
Download or read book High-resolution Analysis of the Initiation of Deep Convection Forced by Boundary-layer Processes written by Samiro Khodayar Pardo and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Mesoscale Meteorology in Midlatitudes by : Paul Markowski
Download or read book Mesoscale Meteorology in Midlatitudes written by Paul Markowski and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-09-20 with total page 435 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mesoscale Meteorology in Mid-Latitudes presents the dynamics of mesoscale meteorological phenomena in a highly accessible, student-friendly manner. The book's clear mathematical treatments are complemented by high-quality photographs and illustrations. Comprehensive coverage of subjects including boundary layer mesoscale phenomena, orographic phenomena and deep convection is brought together with the latest developments in the field to provide an invaluable resource for mesoscale meteorology students. Mesoscale Meteorology in Mid-Latitudes functions as a comprehensive, easy-to-use undergraduate textbook while also providing a useful reference for graduate students, research scientists and weather industry professionals. Illustrated in full colour throughout Covers the latest developments and research in the field Comprehensive coverage of deep convection and its initiation Uses real life examples of phenomena taken from broad geographical areas to demonstrate the practical aspects of the science
Book Synopsis Boundary-Layer Processes Producing Mesoscale Water-Vapour Variability over a Mountainous Island by : Adler, Bianca
Download or read book Boundary-Layer Processes Producing Mesoscale Water-Vapour Variability over a Mountainous Island written by Adler, Bianca and published by KIT Scientific Publishing. This book was released on 2014-09-12 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over complex terrain, spatial inhomogeneities of pre-convective atmospheric conditions occur due to convection and mesoscale transport processes. This thesis focuses on the identification of these processes over the mountainous island of Corsica and on the evaluation of their impact on the spatial variability of water vapour, convection-related parameters and the evolution of deep convection by means of observations.
Book Synopsis Contrails and Climate Engineering - Process Studies on Natural and Artificial High-Level Clouds and Their Impact on the Radiative Fluxes by : Gruber, Simon
Download or read book Contrails and Climate Engineering - Process Studies on Natural and Artificial High-Level Clouds and Their Impact on the Radiative Fluxes written by Gruber, Simon and published by KIT Scientific Publishing. This book was released on 2019-03-22 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Two aspects of anthropogenic impacts on the atmosphere are investigated using means of numerical weather prediction. A case study is conducted to estimate the impact of such artificial clouds on the incoming solar radiation at the Earth's surface with special regard to photovoltaic power production. Furthermore, simulations are performed to assess the efficacy of injecting particles into the Arctic troposphere with the aim of modifying cirrus clouds for counteracting global warming.
Book Synopsis Atmospheric Moisture Effects on Deep Convection in the Western Mediterranean by : Caldas-Alvarez, Alberto
Download or read book Atmospheric Moisture Effects on Deep Convection in the Western Mediterranean written by Caldas-Alvarez, Alberto and published by KIT Scientific Publishing. This book was released on 2019-10-24 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Perspectives on warm conveyor belts - sensitivities to ensemble configuration and the role for forecast error by : Pickl, Moritz
Download or read book Perspectives on warm conveyor belts - sensitivities to ensemble configuration and the role for forecast error written by Pickl, Moritz and published by KIT Scientific Publishing. This book was released on 2023-03-30 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Warm conveyor belts (WCBs) are weather systems that substantially modulate the large-scale extratropical circulation. As they can amplify forecast errors and project them onto the Rossby wave pattern, they are of high relevance for numerical weather prediction. This work elaborates on two aspects of WCBs in the context of ensemble forecasts: (1) sensitivities of WCBs to the representation of initial condition and model uncertainties, and (2) the role of WCBs for forecast error growth.
Book Synopsis The Atmospheric Boundary Layer by : J. R. Garratt
Download or read book The Atmospheric Boundary Layer written by J. R. Garratt and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1994-04-21 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book gives a comprehensive and lucid account of the science of the atmospheric boundary layer (ABL). There is an emphasis on the application of the ABL to numerical modelling of the climate. The book comprises nine chapters, several appendices (data tables, information sources, physical constants) and an extensive reference list. Chapter 1 serves as an introduction, with chapters 2 and 3 dealing with the development of mean and turbulence equations, and the many scaling laws and theories that are the cornerstone of any serious ABL treatment. Modelling of the ABL is crucially dependent for its realism on the surface boundary conditions, and chapters 4 and 5 deal with aerodynamic and energy considerations, with attention to both dry and wet land surfaces and sea. The structure of the clear-sky, thermally stratified ABL is treated in chapter 6, including the convective and stable cases over homogeneous land, the marine ABL and the internal boundary layer at the coastline. Chapter 7 then extends the discussion to the cloudy ABL. This is seen as particularly relevant, since the extensive stratocumulus regions over the subtropical oceans and stratus regions over the Arctic are now identified as key players in the climate system. Finally, chapters 8 and 9 bring much of the book's material together in a discussion of appropriate ABL and surface parameterization schemes in general circulation models of the atmosphere that are being used for climate simulation.
Book Synopsis Optimizing Dual-Doppler Lidar Measurements of Surface Layer Coherent Structures with Large-Eddy Simulations by : Stawiarski, Christina
Download or read book Optimizing Dual-Doppler Lidar Measurements of Surface Layer Coherent Structures with Large-Eddy Simulations written by Stawiarski, Christina and published by KIT Scientific Publishing. This book was released on 2014-07-10 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Coherent structures are patterns in the wind field of the atmospheric boundary layer. The deployment of two scanning Doppler lidars facilitates the measurement of the horizontal wind field, but the inherent averaging processes complicate an interpretation of the results. To assess the suitability of this technique for coherent structure detection large-eddy simulations are used as a basis for virtual measurements, and the effects of the lidar technique on the wind field structure are analyzed.
Author :Grams, Christian Michael Warnfrid Publisher :KIT Scientific Publishing ISBN 13 :3866447760 Total Pages :366 pages Book Rating :4.8/5 (664 download)
Book Synopsis Quantification of the Downstream Impact of Extratropical Transition for Typhoon Jangmi and Other Case Studies by : Grams, Christian Michael Warnfrid
Download or read book Quantification of the Downstream Impact of Extratropical Transition for Typhoon Jangmi and Other Case Studies written by Grams, Christian Michael Warnfrid and published by KIT Scientific Publishing. This book was released on 2015-03-30 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The impact of extratropical transition on the midlatitude flow is quantified based on potential vorticity inversion. The detailed study of Typhoon Jangmi (2008) reveals the diabatically enhanced net transport of low-PV air to the tropopause as the key physical process determining the direct impact of ET. Relocation experiments and further case studies show the crucial role of the relative position of the TC and the midlatitude flow for the downstream impact of ET and the reduced predictability.
Book Synopsis Diagnosing the Downstream Impact of Extratropical Transition Using Multimodel Operational Ensemble Prediction Systems by : Julia Henriette Keller
Download or read book Diagnosing the Downstream Impact of Extratropical Transition Using Multimodel Operational Ensemble Prediction Systems written by Julia Henriette Keller and published by KIT Scientific Publishing. This book was released on 2014-10-16 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study examines the predictability during the extratropical transition (ET) of tropical cyclones using the THORPEX Interactive Grand Global Ensemble (TIGGE), a multimodel ensemble prediction system (EPS). It is shown that TIGGE exhibits more possible development scenarios than a single EPS. By analysing the eddy kinetic energy budget of forecast scenarios for two ET cases, extracted from an EPS, the impact of the transitioning tropical cyclones on the midlatitude flow is studied in detail.
Book Synopsis Objective identification and climatology of mesoscale high-wind features within extratropical cyclones by : Eisenstein, Lea Andrea
Download or read book Objective identification and climatology of mesoscale high-wind features within extratropical cyclones written by Eisenstein, Lea Andrea and published by KIT Scientific Publishing. This book was released on 2024-10-01 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Strong winds accompanying extratropical cyclones are commonly associated with various mesoscale features. This work introduces RAMEFI (RAndom-forest-based Mesoscale wind Feature Identification), an objective and flexible identification approach based on key surface characteristics to distinguish these features. RAMEFI is further applied to compile a climatology over Europe, offering a comprehensive analysis of feature frequency, distribution, and characteristics.
Book Synopsis Arctic mixed-phase clouds : Macro- and microphysical insights with a numerical model by : Loewe, Katharina
Download or read book Arctic mixed-phase clouds : Macro- and microphysical insights with a numerical model written by Loewe, Katharina and published by KIT Scientific Publishing. This book was released on 2017-09-15 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work provides new insights into macro- and microphysical properties of Arctic mixed-phase clouds: first, by comparing semi-idealized large eddy simulations with observations; second, by dissecting the influences of different surface types and boundary layer structures on Arctic mixed- phase clouds; third, by elucidating the dissipation process; and finally by analyzing the main microphysical processes inside Arctic mixed-phase clouds.
Book Synopsis Convective precipitation simulated with ICON over heterogeneous surfaces in dependence on model and land-surface resolution by : Singh, Shweta
Download or read book Convective precipitation simulated with ICON over heterogeneous surfaces in dependence on model and land-surface resolution written by Singh, Shweta and published by KIT Scientific Publishing. This book was released on 2021-08-16 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The impact of land-surface properties like vegetation, soil type, soil moisture, and the orography on the atmosphere is manifold. These features determine the evolution of the atmospheric boundary layer, convective conditions, cloud evolution and precipitation. The impact of model grid spacing and land-surface resolution on convective precipitation over heterogeneous surfaces is investigated using ICOsahedral Nonhydrostatic (ICON) simulations within the framework of the HD(CP)2 project.
Book Synopsis Efficient Radar Forward Operator for Operational Data Assimilation within the COSMO-model by : Zeng, Yuefei
Download or read book Efficient Radar Forward Operator for Operational Data Assimilation within the COSMO-model written by Zeng, Yuefei and published by KIT Scientific Publishing. This book was released on 2014-09-26 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Doppler radars provide unique 3D information about precipitating clouds in high spatial and temporal resolutions. However, the observed quantities (reflectivity, Doppler velocity and polarization properties) are not directly comparable to the variables of numerical prediction models. In order to enable radar data assimilation, a comprehensive modular radar forward operator has been developed.
Book Synopsis Near future changes of compound extreme events from an ensemble of regional climate simulations by : Sedlmeier, Katrin
Download or read book Near future changes of compound extreme events from an ensemble of regional climate simulations written by Sedlmeier, Katrin and published by KIT Scientific Publishing. This book was released on 2020-01-16 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Global Monsoon System by : Chih-Pei Chang
Download or read book The Global Monsoon System written by Chih-Pei Chang and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2011 with total page 609 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a current review of the science of monsoon research and forecasting. The contents are based on the invited reviews presented at the World Meteorological Organization''s Fourth International Workshop on Monsoons in late 2008, with subsequent manuscripts revised from 2009 to early 2010. The book builds on the concept that the monsoons in various parts of the globe can be viewed as components of an integrated global monsoon system, while emphasizing that significant region-specific characteristics are present in individual monsoon regions. The topics covered include all major monsoon regions and time scales (mesoscale, synoptic, intraseasonal, interannual, decadal, and climate change). It is intended to provide an updated comprehensive review of the current status of knowledge, modeling capability, and future directions in the research of monsoon systems around the world.
