High Quality Entity Resolution with Adaptive Similarity Functions

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781124522081
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (22 download)

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Book Synopsis High Quality Entity Resolution with Adaptive Similarity Functions by : Rabia Turan

Download or read book High Quality Entity Resolution with Adaptive Similarity Functions written by Rabia Turan and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Real-world datasets often contain missing, erroneous, and duplicate data. If such problems with dataset are not corrected, the analysis results on it might lead to wrong decisions. Due to practical significance of the data quality problem, many creative techniques have been proposed in the past to address such problems. In this thesis, we address one such data cleaning challenge, called entity resolution that deals with ambiguous references in data and whose task is to identify all references that co-refer. In this thesis, we exploit additional information sources to improve the disambiguation quality and overcome the limitations of feature-based approaches. Implicit relationships between entities is one such information source. We exploit relationship analysis. The approach we utilize views data as an entity-relationship graph and rely on measuring the connection strength (CS) among various entities in the graph by using a connection strength model. We propose a new adaptive similarity function that improves the quality of these approaches by adaptively learning the CS measure using the available training data. Another information source is the web. We propose an approach that utilizes web querying to measure the correlation information between entities. We also develop a classifier that converts the web-based correlation statistics into ``co-refer'' or ``do-not-co-refer'' decisions. The classifier is based on skylines and leverages the fact that the classification results are utilized in clustering. Our extensive experiments show that the proposed techniques have significant improvement over the state-of-the-art approaches. Entity resolution solutions often produce results consisting of objects whose attributes may contain uncertainty. This uncertainty is frequently captured in the form of a set of multiple mutually exclusive value choices for each uncertain attribute along with a measure of probability for alternative values. However, the applications built on top of such data requires deterministic answers. Thus, we propose a linear time algorithm that finds a deterministic answer set, which maximizes the expected $F_\alpha$ measure of selection queries on top of such a probabilistic representation. The proposed solution gets near-optimal results.

The Four Generations of Entity Resolution

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031018788
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis The Four Generations of Entity Resolution by : George Papadakis

Download or read book The Four Generations of Entity Resolution written by George Papadakis and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-06-01 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Entity Resolution (ER) lies at the core of data integration and cleaning and, thus, a bulk of the research examines ways for improving its effectiveness and time efficiency. The initial ER methods primarily target Veracity in the context of structured (relational) data that are described by a schema of well-known quality and meaning. To achieve high effectiveness, they leverage schema, expert, and/or external knowledge. Part of these methods are extended to address Volume, processing large datasets through multi-core or massive parallelization approaches, such as the MapReduce paradigm. However, these early schema-based approaches are inapplicable to Web Data, which abound in voluminous, noisy, semi-structured, and highly heterogeneous information. To address the additional challenge of Variety, recent works on ER adopt a novel, loosely schema-aware functionality that emphasizes scalability and robustness to noise. Another line of present research focuses on the additional challenge of Velocity, aiming to process data collections of a continuously increasing volume. The latest works, though, take advantage of the significant breakthroughs in Deep Learning and Crowdsourcing, incorporating external knowledge to enhance the existing words to a significant extent. This synthesis lecture organizes ER methods into four generations based on the challenges posed by these four Vs. For each generation, we outline the corresponding ER workflow, discuss the state-of-the-art methods per workflow step, and present current research directions. The discussion of these methods takes into account a historical perspective, explaining the evolution of the methods over time along with their similarities and differences. The lecture also discusses the available ER tools and benchmark datasets that allow expert as well as novice users to make use of the available solutions.

Innovative Techniques and Applications of Entity Resolution

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Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1466651997
Total Pages : 433 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (666 download)

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Book Synopsis Innovative Techniques and Applications of Entity Resolution by : Wang, Hongzhi

Download or read book Innovative Techniques and Applications of Entity Resolution written by Wang, Hongzhi and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2014-02-28 with total page 433 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Entity resolution is an essential tool in processing and analyzing data in order to draw precise conclusions from the information being presented. Further research in entity resolution is necessary to help promote information quality and improved data reporting in multidisciplinary fields requiring accurate data representation. Innovative Techniques and Applications of Entity Resolution draws upon interdisciplinary research on tools, techniques, and applications of entity resolution. This research work provides a detailed analysis of entity resolution applied to various types of data as well as appropriate techniques and applications and is appropriately designed for students, researchers, information professionals, and system developers.

Adaptive Windows for Duplicate Detection

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Publisher : Universitätsverlag Potsdam
ISBN 13 : 3869561432
Total Pages : 46 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (695 download)

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Book Synopsis Adaptive Windows for Duplicate Detection by : Uwe Draisbach

Download or read book Adaptive Windows for Duplicate Detection written by Uwe Draisbach and published by Universitätsverlag Potsdam. This book was released on 2012 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Duplicate detection is the task of identifying all groups of records within a data set that represent the same real-world entity, respectively. This task is difficult, because (i) representations might differ slightly, so some similarity measure must be defined to compare pairs of records and (ii) data sets might have a high volume making a pair-wise comparison of all records infeasible. To tackle the second problem, many algorithms have been suggested that partition the data set and compare all record pairs only within each partition. One well-known such approach is the Sorted Neighborhood Method (SNM), which sorts the data according to some key and then advances a window over the data comparing only records that appear within the same window. We propose several variations of SNM that have in common a varying window size and advancement. The general intuition of such adaptive windows is that there might be regions of high similarity suggesting a larger window size and regions of lower similarity suggesting a smaller window size. We propose and thoroughly evaluate several adaption strategies, some of which are provably better than the original SNM in terms of efficiency (same results with fewer comparisons).

An Adaptive Color Similarity Function Suitable for Image Segmentation and its Numerical Evaluation

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Publisher : Infinite Study
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 17 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis An Adaptive Color Similarity Function Suitable for Image Segmentation and its Numerical Evaluation by : Rodolfo Alvarado-Cervantes

Download or read book An Adaptive Color Similarity Function Suitable for Image Segmentation and its Numerical Evaluation written by Rodolfo Alvarado-Cervantes and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 17 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this article, we present an adaptive color similarity function defined in a modified hue-saturationintensity color space, which can be used directly as a metric to obtain pixel-wise segmentation of color images among other applications.

Data Matching

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642311644
Total Pages : 279 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Data Matching by : Peter Christen

Download or read book Data Matching written by Peter Christen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-07-04 with total page 279 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Data matching (also known as record or data linkage, entity resolution, object identification, or field matching) is the task of identifying, matching and merging records that correspond to the same entities from several databases or even within one database. Based on research in various domains including applied statistics, health informatics, data mining, machine learning, artificial intelligence, database management, and digital libraries, significant advances have been achieved over the last decade in all aspects of the data matching process, especially on how to improve the accuracy of data matching, and its scalability to large databases. Peter Christen’s book is divided into three parts: Part I, “Overview”, introduces the subject by presenting several sample applications and their special challenges, as well as a general overview of a generic data matching process. Part II, “Steps of the Data Matching Process”, then details its main steps like pre-processing, indexing, field and record comparison, classification, and quality evaluation. Lastly, part III, “Further Topics”, deals with specific aspects like privacy, real-time matching, or matching unstructured data. Finally, it briefly describes the main features of many research and open source systems available today. By providing the reader with a broad range of data matching concepts and techniques and touching on all aspects of the data matching process, this book helps researchers as well as students specializing in data quality or data matching aspects to familiarize themselves with recent research advances and to identify open research challenges in the area of data matching. To this end, each chapter of the book includes a final section that provides pointers to further background and research material. Practitioners will better understand the current state of the art in data matching as well as the internal workings and limitations of current systems. Especially, they will learn that it is often not feasible to simply implement an existing off-the-shelf data matching system without substantial adaption and customization. Such practical considerations are discussed for each of the major steps in the data matching process.

Domain-Specific Knowledge Graph Construction

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030123758
Total Pages : 107 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Domain-Specific Knowledge Graph Construction by : Mayank Kejriwal

Download or read book Domain-Specific Knowledge Graph Construction written by Mayank Kejriwal and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-03-04 with total page 107 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The vast amounts of ontologically unstructured information on the Web, including HTML, XML and JSON documents, natural language documents, tweets, blogs, markups, and even structured documents like CSV tables, all contain useful knowledge that can present a tremendous advantage to the Artificial Intelligence community if extracted robustly, efficiently and semi-automatically as knowledge graphs. Domain-specific Knowledge Graph Construction (KGC) is an active research area that has recently witnessed impressive advances due to machine learning techniques like deep neural networks and word embeddings. This book will synthesize Knowledge Graph Construction over Web Data in an engaging and accessible manner. The book will describe a timely topic for both early -and mid-career researchers. Every year, more papers continue to be published on knowledge graph construction, especially for difficult Web domains. This work would serve as a useful reference, as well as an accessible but rigorous overview of this body of work. The book will present interdisciplinary connections when possible to engage researchers looking for new ideas or synergies. This will allow the book to be marketed in multiple venues and conferences. The book will also appeal to practitioners in industry and data scientists since it will have chapters on both data collection, as well as a chapter on querying and off-the-shelf implementations. The author has, and continues to, present on this topic at large and important conferences. He plans to make the powerpoint he presents available as a supplement to the work. This will draw a natural audience for the book. Some of the reviewers are unsure about his position in the community but that seems to be more a function of his age rather than his relative expertise. I agree with some of the reviewers that the title is a little complicated. I would recommend “Domain Specific Knowledge Graphs”.

An Introduction to Duplicate Detection

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Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1608452212
Total Pages : 87 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Duplicate Detection by : Feliz Nauman

Download or read book An Introduction to Duplicate Detection written by Feliz Nauman and published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers. This book was released on 2010-05-05 with total page 87 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the ever increasing volume of data, data quality problems abound. Multiple, yet different representations of the same real-world objects in data, duplicates, are one of the most intriguing data quality problems. The effects of such duplicates are detrimental; for instance, bank customers can obtain duplicate identities, inventory levels are monitored incorrectly, catalogs are mailed multiple times to the same household, etc. Automatically detecting duplicates is difficult: First, duplicate representations are usually not identical but slightly differ in their values. Second, in principle all pairs of records should be compared, which is infeasible for large volumes of data. This lecture examines closely the two main components to overcome these difficulties: (i) Similarity measures are used to automatically identify duplicates when comparing two records. Well-chosen similarity measures improve the effectiveness of duplicate detection. (ii) Algorithms are developed to perform on very large volumes of data in search for duplicates. Well-designed algorithms improve the efficiency of duplicate detection. Finally, we discuss methods to evaluate the success of duplicate detection. Table of Contents: Data Cleansing: Introduction and Motivation / Problem Definition / Similarity Functions / Duplicate Detection Algorithms / Evaluating Detection Success / Conclusion and Outlook / Bibliography

Progressive Methods in Data Warehousing and Business Intelligence: Concepts and Competitive Analytics

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Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 160566233X
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (56 download)

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Book Synopsis Progressive Methods in Data Warehousing and Business Intelligence: Concepts and Competitive Analytics by : Taniar, David

Download or read book Progressive Methods in Data Warehousing and Business Intelligence: Concepts and Competitive Analytics written by Taniar, David and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2009-02-28 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides developments and research, as well as current innovative activities in data warehousing and mining, focusing on the intersection of data warehousing and business intelligence.

Schema Matching and Mapping

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642165184
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Schema Matching and Mapping by : Zohra Bellahsene

Download or read book Schema Matching and Mapping written by Zohra Bellahsene and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-02-14 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Requiring heterogeneous information systems to cooperate and communicate has now become crucial, especially in application areas like e-business, Web-based mash-ups and the life sciences. Such cooperating systems have to automatically and efficiently match, exchange, transform and integrate large data sets from different sources and of different structure in order to enable seamless data exchange and transformation. The book edited by Bellahsene, Bonifati and Rahm provides an overview of the ways in which the schema and ontology matching and mapping tools have addressed the above requirements and points to the open technical challenges. The contributions from leading experts are structured into three parts: large-scale and knowledge-driven schema matching, quality-driven schema mapping and evolution, and evaluation and tuning of matching tasks. The authors describe the state of the art by discussing the latest achievements such as more effective methods for matching data, mapping transformation verification, adaptation to the context and size of the matching and mapping tasks, mapping-driven schema evolution and merging, and mapping evaluation and tuning. The overall result is a coherent, comprehensive picture of the field. With this book, the editors introduce graduate students and advanced professionals to this exciting field. For researchers, they provide an up-to-date source of reference about schema and ontology matching, schema and ontology evolution, and schema merging.

SACMAT 2006

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis SACMAT 2006 by :

Download or read book SACMAT 2006 written by and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Data Quality

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540331735
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Data Quality by : Carlo Batini

Download or read book Data Quality written by Carlo Batini and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-09-27 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Poor data quality can seriously hinder or damage the efficiency and effectiveness of organizations and businesses. The growing awareness of such repercussions has led to major public initiatives like the "Data Quality Act" in the USA and the "European 2003/98" directive of the European Parliament. Batini and Scannapieco present a comprehensive and systematic introduction to the wide set of issues related to data quality. They start with a detailed description of different data quality dimensions, like accuracy, completeness, and consistency, and their importance in different types of data, like federated data, web data, or time-dependent data, and in different data categories classified according to frequency of change, like stable, long-term, and frequently changing data. The book's extensive description of techniques and methodologies from core data quality research as well as from related fields like data mining, probability theory, statistical data analysis, and machine learning gives an excellent overview of the current state of the art. The presentation is completed by a short description and critical comparison of tools and practical methodologies, which will help readers to resolve their own quality problems. This book is an ideal combination of the soundness of theoretical foundations and the applicability of practical approaches. It is ideally suited for everyone – researchers, students, or professionals – interested in a comprehensive overview of data quality issues. In addition, it will serve as the basis for an introductory course or for self-study on this topic.

Database Systems for Advanced Applications

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319320491
Total Pages : 477 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Database Systems for Advanced Applications by : Shamkant B. Navathe

Download or read book Database Systems for Advanced Applications written by Shamkant B. Navathe and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-03-24 with total page 477 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This two volume set LNCS 9642 and LNCS 9643 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Database Systems for Advanced Applications, DASFAA 2016, held in Dallas, TX, USA, in April 2016. The 61 full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 183 submissions. The papers cover the following topics: crowdsourcing, data quality, entity identification, data mining and machine learning, recommendation, semantics computing and knowledge base, textual data, social networks, complex queries, similarity computing, graph databases, and miscellaneous, advanced applications.

Advances in Soft Computing

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 364225330X
Total Pages : 556 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Soft Computing by : Ildar Batyrshin

Download or read book Advances in Soft Computing written by Ildar Batyrshin and published by Springer. This book was released on 2011-11-22 with total page 556 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The two-volume set LNAI 7094 and 7095 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 10th Mexican International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, MICAI 2011, held in Puebla, Mexico, in November/December 2011. The 96 revised papers presented were carefully selected from XXX submissions. The second volume contains 46 papers focusing on soft computing. The papers are organized in the following topical sections: fuzzy logic, uncertainty and probabilistic reasoning; evolutionary algorithms and other naturally-inspired algorithms; data mining; neural networks and hybrid intelligent systems; and computer vision and image processing.

Software Foundations for Data Interoperability

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030938492
Total Pages : 116 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Software Foundations for Data Interoperability by : George Fletcher

Download or read book Software Foundations for Data Interoperability written by George Fletcher and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-01-19 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes selected papers presented at the 5th International Workshop on Software Foundations for Data Interoperability, SFDI 2021, held in Copenhagen, Denmark, in August 2021. The 4 full papers and one short paper were thorougly reviewed and selected from 8 submissions. They present discussions in research and development in software foundations for data interoperability as well as the applications in real-world systems such as data markets.

A Robust and Adaptive Matching Procedure for Automatic Modelling of Terrain Relief

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis A Robust and Adaptive Matching Procedure for Automatic Modelling of Terrain Relief by : Luisa Maria Gomes Pereira

Download or read book A Robust and Adaptive Matching Procedure for Automatic Modelling of Terrain Relief written by Luisa Maria Gomes Pereira and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Principles of Data Integration

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0123914795
Total Pages : 522 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles of Data Integration by : AnHai Doan

Download or read book Principles of Data Integration written by AnHai Doan and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-06-25 with total page 522 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Principles of Data Integration is the first comprehensive textbook of data integration, covering theoretical principles and implementation issues as well as current challenges raised by the semantic web and cloud computing. The book offers a range of data integration solutions enabling you to focus on what is most relevant to the problem at hand. Readers will also learn how to build their own algorithms and implement their own data integration application. Written by three of the most respected experts in the field, this book provides an extensive introduction to the theory and concepts underlying today's data integration techniques, with detailed, instruction for their application using concrete examples throughout to explain the concepts. This text is an ideal resource for database practitioners in industry, including data warehouse engineers, database system designers, data architects/enterprise architects, database researchers, statisticians, and data analysts; students in data analytics and knowledge discovery; and other data professionals working at the R&D and implementation levels. Offers a range of data integration solutions enabling you to focus on what is most relevant to the problem at hand Enables you to build your own algorithms and implement your own data integration applications