Hierarchical Control and Optimization Strategies Applied to Solar Membrane Distillation Facilities

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031249003
Total Pages : 121 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (312 download)

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Book Synopsis Hierarchical Control and Optimization Strategies Applied to Solar Membrane Distillation Facilities by : Juan D. Gil

Download or read book Hierarchical Control and Optimization Strategies Applied to Solar Membrane Distillation Facilities written by Juan D. Gil and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-04-13 with total page 121 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a systematic study of control algorithms applied in the operation of solar membrane distillation (SMD) facilities. After a short introduction to membrane distillation systems powered by solar energy, it reports on the various stages of the development of a comprehensive operating strategy, based on modelling, control, and optimization techniques, which enables an improved operation of SMD plants helping the commercialization of the SMD technology. A special focus of the research was to maximize the distillate production of the MD modules while reducing their thermal energy consumption, being those two important weaknesses of the current technology, as well as their minimizing operating costs. The optimised operating strategies were tested in a real pilot plant located at Plataforma Solar de Almería (a dependency of the Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas, CIEMAT, of Spain). All in all, this thesis offers extensive information on control and modeling algorithms, and on their practical applications in solar membrane distillation plants.

Membrane Distillation

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080932223
Total Pages : 493 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Membrane Distillation by : Mohamed Khayet Souhaimi

Download or read book Membrane Distillation written by Mohamed Khayet Souhaimi and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-08-12 with total page 493 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modern membrane engineering is critical to the development of process-intensification strategies and to the stimulation of industrial growth. Membrane Distillation (MD) is a broad reference that covers specific information on membranes available and methods for MD membrane preparation and characterization. The book offers an introduction to the terminology and fundamental concepts as well as a historical review of MD development. Commercial membranes used in MD as well as laboratory-made membranes, including emerging membranes, are described in detail and illustrated by a number of clear and instructive schematic drawings and images. - A comprehensive review on the development of MD membranes, MD modules, MD membrane characterization, MD configurations, applications in different areas and theoretical models - Introduction to the terminology and fundamental concepts associated with MD as well as an historical review of MD development - Description of commercial membranes used in MD as well as laboratory-made membranes, including emerging membranes

Real-Time Optimization

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Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 303842448X
Total Pages : 255 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (384 download)

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Book Synopsis Real-Time Optimization by : Dominique Bonvin

Download or read book Real-Time Optimization written by Dominique Bonvin and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2018-07-05 with total page 255 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "Real-Time Optimization" that was published in Processes

Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 64 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists by :

Download or read book Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists written by and published by . This book was released on 1972-10 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists is the premier public resource on scientific and technological developments that impact global security. Founded by Manhattan Project Scientists, the Bulletin's iconic "Doomsday Clock" stimulates solutions for a safer world.

The Engineering Index Annual

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 2282 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis The Engineering Index Annual by :

Download or read book The Engineering Index Annual written by and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 2282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since its creation in 1884, Engineering Index has covered virtually every major engineering innovation from around the world. It serves as the historical record of virtually every major engineering innovation of the 20th century. Recent content is a vital resource for current awareness, new production information, technological forecasting and competitive intelligence. The world?s most comprehensive interdisciplinary engineering database, Engineering Index contains over 10.7 million records. Each year, over 500,000 new abstracts are added from over 5,000 scholarly journals, trade magazines, and conference proceedings. Coverage spans over 175 engineering disciplines from over 80 countries. Updated weekly.

Membrane Contactors: Fundamentals, Applications and Potentialities

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080457010
Total Pages : 517 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Membrane Contactors: Fundamentals, Applications and Potentialities by : Enrico Drioli

Download or read book Membrane Contactors: Fundamentals, Applications and Potentialities written by Enrico Drioli and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-08-30 with total page 517 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Membrane Contactors: Fundamentals, Applications and Potentialities, Volume 11 covers new operations that could be efficiently used to improve the performance of a variety of industrial production cycles in applications ranging from biotechnology to agrofood. This book focuses on the basic "principles of work": required membrane materials and properties; major operating parameters; the importance of module configuration and design and; the performance of membrane contactors in specific processes. The authors' dynamic approach to this subject makes Membrane Contactors: Fundamentals, Applications and Potentialities, Volume 11 the most comprehensive book currently available on all aspects related to the 'membrane contactor world.* Describes new unit operations in process engineering* Covers a wide variety of industrial applications, from biotechnology to agrofood* Applicable to process intensification and sustainable growth strategies

Extremum-Seeking Control and Applications

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1447122240
Total Pages : 210 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis Extremum-Seeking Control and Applications by : Chunlei Zhang

Download or read book Extremum-Seeking Control and Applications written by Chunlei Zhang and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-10-26 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Extremum-seeking control tracks a varying maximum or minimum in a performance function such as output or cost. It attempts to determine the optimal performance of a control system as it operates, thereby reducing downtime and the need for system analysis. Extremum-seeking Control and Applications is divided into two parts. In the first, the authors review existing analog-optimization-based extremum-seeking control including gradient-, perturbation- and sliding-mode-based control designs. They then propose a novel numerical-optimization-based extremum-seeking control based on optimization algorithms and state regulation. This control design is developed for simple linear time-invariant systems and then extended for a class of feedback linearizable nonlinear systems. The two main optimization algorithms – line search and trust region methods – are analyzed for robustness. Finite-time and asymptotic state regulators are put forward for linear and nonlinear systems respectively. Further design flexibility is achieved using the robustness results of the optimization algorithms and the asymptotic state regulator by which existing nonlinear adaptive control techniques can be introduced for robust design. The approach used is easier to implement and tends to be more robust than those that use perturbation-based extremum-seeking control. The second part of the book deals with a variety of applications of extremum-seeking control: a comparative study of extremum-seeking control schemes in antilock braking system design; source seeking, formation control, collision and obstacle avoidance for groups of autonomous agents; mobile radar networks; and impedance matching. MATLAB®/Simulink® code which can be downloaded from www.springer.com/ISBN helps readers to reproduce the results presented in the text and gives them a head start for implementing the algorithms in their own applications. Extremum-seeking Control and Applications will interest academics and graduate students working in control, and industrial practitioners from a variety of backgrounds: systems, automotive, aerospace, communications, semiconductor and chemical engineering.

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Seawater Desalination

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642011500
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Seawater Desalination by : Andrea Cipollina

Download or read book Seawater Desalination written by Andrea Cipollina and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-12-24 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A growing proportion of the world’s population is dependent on Seawater Desalination as a source of fresh water for both potable and civil use. One of the main drawbacks of conventional desalination technologies is the substantial energy requirement, which is facing cost increases in the global energy market. "Seawater Desalination" presents an overview of conventional and non-conventional technologies, with a particular focus on the coupling of renewable energies with desalination processes. The first section of this book presents, in a technical but reader-friendly way, an overview of currently-used desalination processes, from thermal to membrane processes, highlighting the relevant technical features, advantages and disadvantages, and development potential. It also gives a rapid insight into the economic aspects of fresh water production from seawater. The second section of the book presents novel processes which use Renewable Energies for fresh water production. From the first solar still evaporators, which artificially reproduced the natural cycle of water, technology has progressed to develop complex systems to harness energy from the sun, wind, tides, waves, etc. and then to use this energy to power conventional or novel desalination processes. Most of these processes are still at a preliminary stage of development, but some are already being cited as examples in remote areas, where they are proving to be valuable in solving the problems of water scarcity. A rapid growth in these technologies is foreseen in the coming years. This book provides a unique foundation, within the context of present and future sustainability, for professionals, technicians, managers, and private and public institutions operating in the area of fresh water supply.

Control of Solar Energy Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0857299158
Total Pages : 442 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (572 download)

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Book Synopsis Control of Solar Energy Systems by : Eduardo F. Camacho

Download or read book Control of Solar Energy Systems written by Eduardo F. Camacho and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-01-03 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Control of Solar Energy Systems details the main solar energy systems, problems involved with their control, and how control systems can help in increasing their efficiency. Thermal energy systems are explored in depth, as are photovoltaic generation and other solar energy applications such as solar furnaces and solar refrigeration systems. This second and updated edition of Advanced Control of Solar Plants includes new material on: solar towers and solar tracking; heliostat calibration, characterization and offset correction; solar radiation, estimation, prediction, and computation; and integrated control of solar plants. This new edition contains worked examples in the text as well as proposed exercises and simulation models and so will be of great use to the student and academic, as well as the industrial practitioner.

Control of Dead-time Processes

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1846288282
Total Pages : 474 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (462 download)

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Book Synopsis Control of Dead-time Processes by : Julio E. Normey-Rico

Download or read book Control of Dead-time Processes written by Julio E. Normey-Rico and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-06-14 with total page 474 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text introduces the fundamental techniques for controlling dead-time processes from simple monovariable to complex multivariable cases. Dead-time-process-control problems are studied using classical proportional-integral-differential (PID) control for the simpler examples and dead-time-compensator (DTC) and model predictive control (MPC) methods for progressively more complex ones. Downloadable MATLAB® code makes the examples and ideas more convenient and simpler.

Membrane-assisted Crystallization Technology

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1783263334
Total Pages : 245 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Membrane-assisted Crystallization Technology by : Enrico Drioli

Download or read book Membrane-assisted Crystallization Technology written by Enrico Drioli and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2015-09-16 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers all the basic and applied aspects of crystallization processes based on membrane technology. Synthesis and processing of membrane materials are discussed and reviewed, while mass/heat transport and control are treated in view of the non-reversible thermodynamic principles and statistical thermodynamics. Engineering process design and crystalline materials products properties, and also the relation to other traditional crystallization formats, are analyzed. Advantages, limitations, and future developments are also included in the content, with special emphasis on new fields of applications like microfluidic configurations, controlled proteins (also membrane proteins) crystallization, organic semiconductors single crystals production, and optical materials.

Research in British Universities, Polytechnics and Colleges

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1068 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Research in British Universities, Polytechnics and Colleges by :

Download or read book Research in British Universities, Polytechnics and Colleges written by and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 1068 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Process Intensification

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Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN 13 : 0080983057
Total Pages : 624 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Process Intensification by : David Reay

Download or read book Process Intensification written by David Reay and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 2013-06-05 with total page 624 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Process Intensification: Engineering for Efficiency, Sustainability and Flexibility is the first book to provide a practical working guide to understanding process intensification (PI) and developing successful PI solutions and applications in chemical process, civil, environmental, energy, pharmaceutical, biological, and biochemical systems. Process intensification is a chemical and process design approach that leads to substantially smaller, cleaner, safer, and more energy efficient process technology. It improves process flexibility, product quality, speed to market and inherent safety, with a reduced environmental footprint. This book represents a valuable resource for engineers working with leading-edge process technologies, and those involved research and development of chemical, process, environmental, pharmaceutical, and bioscience systems. - No other reference covers both the technology and application of PI, addressing fundamentals, industry applications, and including a development and implementation guide - Covers hot and high growth topics, including emission prevention, sustainable design, and pinch analysis - World-class authors: Colin Ramshaw pioneered PI at ICI and is widely credited as the father of the technology

Scatter Search

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 146150337X
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Scatter Search by : Manuel Laguna

Download or read book Scatter Search written by Manuel Laguna and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book Scatter Search by Manuel Laguna and Rafael Martí represents a long-awaited "missing link" in the literature of evolutionary methods. Scatter Search (SS)-together with its generalized form called Path Relinking-constitutes the only evolutionary approach that embraces a collection of principles from Tabu Search (TS), an approach popularly regarded to be divorced from evolutionary procedures. The TS perspective, which is responsible for introducing adaptive memory strategies into the metaheuristic literature (at purposeful level beyond simple inheritance mechanisms), may at first seem to be at odds with population-based approaches. Yet this perspective equips SS with a remarkably effective foundation for solving a wide range of practical problems. The successes documented by Scatter Search come not so much from the adoption of adaptive memory in the range of ways proposed in Tabu Search (except where, as often happens, SS is advantageously coupled with TS), but from the use of strategic ideas initially proposed for exploiting adaptive memory, which blend harmoniously with the structure of Scatter Search. From a historical perspective, the dedicated use of heuristic strategies both to guide the process of combining solutions and to enhance the quality of offspring has been heralded as a key innovation in evolutionary methods, giving rise to what are sometimes called "hybrid" (or "memetic") evolutionary procedures. The underlying processes have been introduced into the mainstream of evolutionary methods (such as genetic algorithms, for example) by a series of gradual steps beginning in the late 1980s.

Comprehensive Dissertation Index

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1116 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Comprehensive Dissertation Index by :

Download or read book Comprehensive Dissertation Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 1116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 64 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists by :

Download or read book Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists written by and published by . This book was released on 1972-10 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists is the premier public resource on scientific and technological developments that impact global security. Founded by Manhattan Project Scientists, the Bulletin's iconic "Doomsday Clock" stimulates solutions for a safer world.