Groups and Symmetry

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475740344
Total Pages : 197 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Groups and Symmetry by : Mark A. Armstrong

Download or read book Groups and Symmetry written by Mark A. Armstrong and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 197 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a gentle introduction to the vocabulary and many of the highlights of elementary group theory. Written in an informal style, the material is divided into short sections, each of which deals with an important result or a new idea. Includes more than 300 exercises and approximately 60 illustrations.

Groups and Symmetries

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030943607
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Groups and Symmetries by : Yvette Kosmann-Schwarzbach

Download or read book Groups and Symmetries written by Yvette Kosmann-Schwarzbach and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-07-16 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: - Combines material from many areas of mathematics, including algebra, geometry, and analysis, so students see connections between these areas - Applies material to physics so students appreciate the applications of abstract mathematics - Assumes only linear algebra and calculus, making an advanced subject accessible to undergraduates - Includes 142 exercises, many with hints or complete solutions, so text may be used in the classroom or for self study

Groups and Symmetry: A Guide to Discovering Mathematics

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821804502
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Groups and Symmetry: A Guide to Discovering Mathematics by : David W. Farmer

Download or read book Groups and Symmetry: A Guide to Discovering Mathematics written by David W. Farmer and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 1996 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mathematics is discovered by looking at examples, noticing patterns, making conjectures, and testing those conjectures. Once discovered, the final results get organized and put in textbooks. The details and the excitement of the discovery are lost. This book introduces the reader to the excitement of the original discovery. By means of a wide variety of tasks, readers are led to find interesting examples, notice patterns, devise rules to explain the patterns, and discover mathematics for themselves. The subject studied here is the mathematics behind the idea of symmetry, but the methods and ideas apply to all of mathematics. The only prerequisites are enthusiasm and a knowledge of basic high-school math. The book is only a guide. It will start you off in the right direction and bring you back if you stray too far. The excitement and the discovery are left to you.

Symmetry

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483226247
Total Pages : 263 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Symmetry by : R. McWeeny

Download or read book Symmetry written by R. McWeeny and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-09-03 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Symmetry: An Introduction to Group Theory and its Application is an eight-chapter text that covers the fundamental bases, the development of the theoretical and experimental aspects of the group theory. Chapter 1 deals with the elementary concepts and definitions, while Chapter 2 provides the necessary theory of vector spaces. Chapters 3 and 4 are devoted to an opportunity of actually working with groups and representations until the ideas already introduced are fully assimilated. Chapter 5 looks into the more formal theory of irreducible representations, while Chapter 6 is concerned largely with quadratic forms, illustrated by applications to crystal properties and to molecular vibrations. Chapter 7 surveys the symmetry properties of functions, with special emphasis on the eigenvalue equation in quantum mechanics. Chapter 8 covers more advanced applications, including the detailed analysis of tensor properties and tensor operators. This book is of great value to mathematicians, and math teachers and students.

Symmetries and Group Theory in Particle Physics

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642154824
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Symmetries and Group Theory in Particle Physics by : Giovanni Costa

Download or read book Symmetries and Group Theory in Particle Physics written by Giovanni Costa and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-02-03 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Symmetries, coupled with the mathematical concept of group theory, are an essential conceptual backbone in the formulation of quantum field theories capable of describing the world of elementary particles. This primer is an introduction to and survey of the underlying concepts and structures needed in order to understand and handle these powerful tools. Specifically, in Part I of the book the symmetries and related group theoretical structures of the Minkowskian space-time manifold are analyzed, while Part II examines the internal symmetries and their related unitary groups, where the interactions between fundamental particles are encoded as we know them from the present standard model of particle physics. This book, based on several courses given by the authors, addresses advanced graduate students and non-specialist researchers wishing to enter active research in the field, and having a working knowledge of classical field theory and relativistic quantum mechanics. Numerous end-of-chapter problems and their solutions will facilitate the use of this book as self-study guide or as course book for topical lectures.

Groups and Symmetries

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Author :
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821870424
Total Pages : 387 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Groups and Symmetries by : John P. Harnad

Download or read book Groups and Symmetries written by John P. Harnad and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on with total page 387 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Point Group Symmetry Applications

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461331412
Total Pages : 564 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Point Group Symmetry Applications by : Philip H. Butler

Download or read book Point Group Symmetry Applications written by Philip H. Butler and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 564 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The mathematical apparatus of group theory is a means of exploring and exploiting physical and algebraic structure in physical and chemical prob lems. The existence of structure in the physical processes leads to structure in the solutions. For group theory to be useful this structure need not be an exact symmetry, although as examples of exact symmetries we have that the identity of electrons leads to permutation symmetries in many-electron wave functions, the spatial structure of crystals leads to the Bloch theory of crystal eigenfunctions, and the rotational invariance of the hydrogenic Hamiltonian leads to its factorization into angular and radial parts. In the 1930's Wigner extended what is known to mathematicians as the theory of group representations and the theory of group algebras to study the coupling coefficients of angular momentum, relating various properties of the coefficients to the properties of the abstract group of rotations in 3-space. In 1949 Racah, in a paper on rare earth spectra, showed that similar coefficients occur in other situations. Immediately a number of studies of the coefficients were begun, notably by Jahn, with his applications in nuclear physics. In the years since then a large number of physicists and chemists have added to the development of a general theory of the coefficients, or have produced specialized tables for a specific application. Applications now range from high-energy physics to biology.

Theory Of Groups And Symmetries: Finite Groups, Lie Groups, And Lie Algebras

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9813236876
Total Pages : 475 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (132 download)

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Book Synopsis Theory Of Groups And Symmetries: Finite Groups, Lie Groups, And Lie Algebras by : Alexey P Isaev

Download or read book Theory Of Groups And Symmetries: Finite Groups, Lie Groups, And Lie Algebras written by Alexey P Isaev and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2018-03-22 with total page 475 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book presents the main approaches in study of algebraic structures of symmetries in models of theoretical and mathematical physics, namely groups and Lie algebras and their deformations. It covers the commonly encountered quantum groups (including Yangians). The second main goal of the book is to present a differential geometry of coset spaces that is actively used in investigations of models of quantum field theory, gravity and statistical physics. The third goal is to explain the main ideas about the theory of conformal symmetries, which is the basis of the AdS/CFT correspondence.The theory of groups and symmetries is an important part of theoretical physics. In elementary particle physics, cosmology and related fields, the key role is played by Lie groups and algebras corresponding to continuous symmetries. For example, relativistic physics is based on the Lorentz and Poincare groups, and the modern theory of elementary particles — the Standard Model — is based on gauge (local) symmetry with the gauge group SU(3) x SU(2) x U(1). This book presents constructions and results of a general nature, along with numerous concrete examples that have direct applications in modern theoretical and mathematical physics.

Groups and Symmetries

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387788662
Total Pages : 207 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (877 download)

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Book Synopsis Groups and Symmetries by : Yvette Kosmann-Schwarzbach

Download or read book Groups and Symmetries written by Yvette Kosmann-Schwarzbach and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-10-16 with total page 207 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: - Combines material from many areas of mathematics, including algebra, geometry, and analysis, so students see connections between these areas - Applies material to physics so students appreciate the applications of abstract mathematics - Assumes only linear algebra and calculus, making an advanced subject accessible to undergraduates - Includes 142 exercises, many with hints or complete solutions, so text may be used in the classroom or for self study

Theory Of Groups And Symmetries: Representations Of Groups And Lie Algebras, Applications

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9811217424
Total Pages : 615 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis Theory Of Groups And Symmetries: Representations Of Groups And Lie Algebras, Applications by : Alexey P Isaev

Download or read book Theory Of Groups And Symmetries: Representations Of Groups And Lie Algebras, Applications written by Alexey P Isaev and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2020-07-16 with total page 615 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a sequel to the book by the same authors entitled Theory of Groups and Symmetries: Finite Groups, Lie Groups, and Lie Algebras.The presentation begins with the Dirac notation, which is illustrated by boson and fermion oscillator algebras and also Grassmann algebra. Then detailed account of finite-dimensional representations of groups SL(2, C) and SU(2) and their Lie algebras is presented. The general theory of finite-dimensional irreducible representations of simple Lie algebras based on the construction of highest weight representations is given. The classification of all finite-dimensional irreducible representations of the Lie algebras of the classical series sℓ(n, C), so(n, C) and sp(2r, C) is exposed.Finite-dimensional irreducible representations of linear groups SL(N, C) and their compact forms SU(N) are constructed on the basis of the Schur-Weyl duality. A special role here is played by the theory of representations of the symmetric group algebra C[Sr] (Schur-Frobenius theory, Okounkov-Vershik approach), based on combinatorics of Young diagrams and Young tableaux. Similar construction is given for pseudo-orthogonal groups O(p, q) and SO(p, q), including Lorentz groups O(1, N-1) and SO(1, N-1), and their Lie algebras, as well as symplectic groups Sp(p, q). The representation theory of Brauer algebra (centralizer algebra of SO(p, q) and Sp(p, q) groups in tensor representations) is discussed.Finally, the covering groups Spin(p, q) for pseudo-orthogonal groups SO↑(p, q) are studied. For this purpose, Clifford algebras in spaces Rp, q are introduced and representations of these algebras are discussed.

Interactions between Group Theory, Symmetry and Cryptology

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Author :
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039288024
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (392 download)

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Book Synopsis Interactions between Group Theory, Symmetry and Cryptology by : María Isabel González Vasco

Download or read book Interactions between Group Theory, Symmetry and Cryptology written by María Isabel González Vasco and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2020-04-22 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cryptography lies at the heart of most technologies deployed today for secure communications. At the same time, mathematics lies at the heart of cryptography, as cryptographic constructions are based on algebraic scenarios ruled by group or number theoretical laws. Understanding the involved algebraic structures is, thus, essential to design robust cryptographic schemes. This Special Issue is concerned with the interplay between group theory, symmetry and cryptography. The book highlights four exciting areas of research in which these fields intertwine: post-quantum cryptography, coding theory, computational group theory and symmetric cryptography. The articles presented demonstrate the relevance of rigorously analyzing the computational hardness of the mathematical problems used as a base for cryptographic constructions. For instance, decoding problems related to algebraic codes and rewriting problems in non-abelian groups are explored with cryptographic applications in mind. New results on the algebraic properties or symmetric cryptographic tools are also presented, moving ahead in the understanding of their security properties. In addition, post-quantum constructions for digital signatures and key exchange are explored in this Special Issue, exemplifying how (and how not) group theory may be used for developing robust cryptographic tools to withstand quantum attacks.

Group Theory in Physics

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Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 981310404X
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (131 download)

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Book Synopsis Group Theory in Physics by : Wu-Ki Tung

Download or read book Group Theory in Physics written by Wu-Ki Tung and published by World Scientific Publishing Company. This book was released on 1985-08-31 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An introductory text book for graduates and advanced undergraduates on group representation theory. It emphasizes group theory's role as the mathematical framework for describing symmetry properties of classical and quantum mechanical systems. Familiarity with basic group concepts and techniques is invaluable in the education of a modern-day physicist. This book emphasizes general features and methods which demonstrate the power of the group-theoretical approach in exposing the systematics of physical systems with associated symmetry. Particular attention is given to pedagogy. In developing the theory, clarity in presenting the main ideas and consequences is given the same priority as comprehensiveness and strict rigor. To preserve the integrity of the mathematics, enough technical information is included in the appendices to make the book almost self-contained. A set of problems and solutions has been published in a separate booklet. Request Inspection Copy

Symmetry and Group theory in Chemistry

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0857099779
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis Symmetry and Group theory in Chemistry by : M Ladd

Download or read book Symmetry and Group theory in Chemistry written by M Ladd and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1998-09-01 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive discussion of group theory in the context of molecular and crystal symmetry, this book covers both point-group and space-group symmetries. Provides a comprehensive discussion of group theory in the context of molecular and crystal symmetry Covers both point-group and space-group symmetries Includes tutorial solutions

Beautiful Symmetry

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 026253892X
Total Pages : 165 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (625 download)

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Book Synopsis Beautiful Symmetry by : Alex Berke

Download or read book Beautiful Symmetry written by Alex Berke and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2020-02-18 with total page 165 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A coloring book that invites readers to explore symmetry and the beauty of math visually. Beautiful Symmetry is a coloring book about math, inviting us to engage with mathematical concepts visually through coloring challenges and visual puzzles. We can explore symmetry and the beauty of mathematics playfully, coloring through ideas usually reserved for advanced courses. The book is for children and adults, for math nerds and math avoiders, for educators, students, and coloring enthusiasts. Through illustration, language that is visual, and words that are jargon-free, the book introduces group theory as the mathematical foundation for discussions of symmetry, covering symmetry groups that include the cyclic groups, frieze groups, and wallpaper groups. The illustrations are drawn by algorithms, following the symmetry rules for each given group. The coloring challenges can be completed and fully realized only on the page; solutions are provided. Online, in a complementary digital edition, the illustrations come to life with animated interactions that show the symmetries that generated them. Traditional math curricula focus on arithmetic and the manipulation of numbers, and may make some learners feel that math is not for them. By offering a more visual and tactile approach, this book shows how math can be for everyone. Combining the playful and the pedagogical, Beautiful Symmetry offers both relaxing entertainment for recreational colorers and a resource for math-curious readers, students, and educators.

Quantum Group Symmetry and Q-tensor Algebras

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9810223315
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Group Symmetry and Q-tensor Algebras by : L. C. Biedenharn

Download or read book Quantum Group Symmetry and Q-tensor Algebras written by L. C. Biedenharn and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1995 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quantum groups are a generalization of the classical Lie groups and Lie algebras and provide a natural extension of the concept of symmetry fundamental to physics. This monograph is a survey of the major developments in quantum groups, using an original approach based on the fundamental concept of a tensor operator. Using this concept, properties of both the algebra and co-algebra are developed from a single uniform point of view, which is especially helpful for understanding the noncommuting co-ordinates of the quantum plane, which we interpret as elementary tensor operators. Representations of the q-deformed angular momentum group are discussed, including the case where q is a root of unity, and general results are obtained for all unitary quantum groups using the method of algebraic induction. Tensor operators are defined and discussed with examples, and a systematic treatment of the important (3j) series of operators is developed in detail. This book is a good reference for graduate students in physics and mathematics.

Molecular Symmetry and Group Theory

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118723384
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (187 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Symmetry and Group Theory by : Alan Vincent

Download or read book Molecular Symmetry and Group Theory written by Alan Vincent and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-06-05 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This substantially revised and expanded new edition of the bestselling textbook, addresses the difficulties that can arise with the mathematics that underpins the study of symmetry, and acknowledges that group theory can be a complex concept for students to grasp. Written in a clear, concise manner, the author introduces a series of programmes that help students learn at their own pace and enable to them understand the subject fully. Readers are taken through a series of carefully constructed exercises, designed to simplify the mathematics and give them a full understanding of how this relates to the chemistry. This second edition contains a new chapter on the projection operator method. This is used to calculate the form of the normal modes of vibration of a molecule and the normalised wave functions of hybrid orbitals or molecular orbitals. The features of this book include: * A concise, gentle introduction to symmetry and group theory * Takes a programmed learning approach * New material on projection operators, and the calcultaion of normal modes of vibration and normalised wave functions of orbitals This book is suitable for all students of chemistry taking a first course in symmetry and group theory.

Symmetries, Lie Algebras and Representations

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521541190
Total Pages : 464 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (411 download)

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Book Synopsis Symmetries, Lie Algebras and Representations by : Jürgen Fuchs

Download or read book Symmetries, Lie Algebras and Representations written by Jürgen Fuchs and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2003-10-07 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gives an introduction to Lie algebras and their representations. Lie algebras have many applications in mathematics and physics, and any physicist or applied mathematician must nowadays be well acquainted with them.