Greater Magadha

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Greater Magadha

Author : Johannes Bronkhorst
Publisher : Motilal Banarsidass
ISBN 13 : 8120835344
Total Pages : 434 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Greater Magadha by : Johannes Bronkhorst

Download or read book Greater Magadha written by Johannes Bronkhorst and published by Motilal Banarsidass. This book was released on 2013-01-01 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Greater Magadha, roughly the eastern part of the Gangetic plain of northern India, has so far been looked upon as deeply indebted to Brahmanical culture. Religions such as Buddhism and Jainism are thought of as derived, in one way or another, from Vedic religion. This belief is defective in various respects. The book argues for the importance and independence of Greater Magadha as a cultural area until a date close to the beginning of the Common Era. In order to correct the incorrect notions, two types of questions are dealt with: questions pertaining to cultural and religious dependencies, and questions relating to chronology. As a result a modified picture arises that also has a bearing on the further development of Indian culture. The book is arranged in five parts. Part-I describes cultural features of Greater Magadha, under which there are three chapters-The Fundamental Spiritual Ideology, Other Features and Conclusions. Part-II: Brahmanism vis-a-vis Rebirth and Karmic Retribution has three sections- Hesitantly Accepted, Rebirth and Karmic Retribution Ignored or Rejected, and Urban Brahmins. Under section one there are chapters on„ Dharma Sutra, a portion from the Mahabharata and the early Upanisads. Section two features chapters on Rebirth and Karmic Retribution Ignored and Rebirth and Karmic Retribution Rejected. Section three is on urban Brahmins. Part-III dwells on the chronological issues, - linguistic consideration, the Vedic texts known to the early Sanskrit grammarians, to the early Buddhists, some indications in late-Vedic literature, urban versus rural culture, etc. Part-IV is Conclusion, while Part V has useful appendices-The antiquity of the Vedanta philosophy, a Carvaka in the Mahabharata, Vedic texts known to panini, the form of the Rgveda known to Panini, Vedic texts known to Patanjali, Brahmins in the Buddhist canon, Brahmanism in Gandhara and surrounding and Carvakas and the Sabarabhasya

Greater Magadha

Author : Johannes Bronkhorst
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Greater Magadha by : Johannes Bronkhorst

Download or read book Greater Magadha written by Johannes Bronkhorst and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Karma

Author : Johannes Bronkhorst
Publisher : University of Hawaii Press
ISBN 13 : 0824860152
Total Pages : 153 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (248 download)

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Book Synopsis Karma by : Johannes Bronkhorst

Download or read book Karma written by Johannes Bronkhorst and published by University of Hawaii Press. This book was released on 2011-08-24 with total page 153 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Karma has become a household word in the modern world, where it is associated with the belief in rebirth determined by one’s deeds in earlier lives. This belief was and is widespread in the Indian subcontinent as is the word “karma” itself. In lucid and accessible prose, this book presents karma in its historical, cultural, and religious context. Initially, karma manifested itself in a number of religious movements—most notably Jainism and Buddhism—and was subsequently absorbed into Brahmanism in spite of opposition until the end of the first millennium C.E. Philosophers of all three traditions were confronted with the challenge of explaining by what process rebirth and karmic retribution take place. Some took the drastic step of accepting the participation of a supreme god who acted as a cosmic accountant, others of opting for radical idealism. The doctrine of karma was confronted with alternative explanations of human destiny, among them the belief in the transfer of merit. It also had to accommodate itself to devotional movements that exerted a major influence on Indian religions. The book concludes with some general reflections on the significance of rebirth and karmic retribution, drawing attention to similarities between early Christian and Indian ascetical practices and philosophical notions that in India draw their inspiration from the doctrine of karma.

The Mahabharata

Author :
Publisher : NYU Press
ISBN 13 : 081479453X
Total Pages : 626 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (147 download)

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Download or read book The Mahabharata written by and published by NYU Press. This book was released on 1988 with total page 626 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Mahabharata Book Twelve (Volume 3)

Author :
Publisher : NYU Press
ISBN 13 : 0814795420
Total Pages : 626 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (147 download)

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Book Synopsis Mahabharata Book Twelve (Volume 3) by :

Download or read book Mahabharata Book Twelve (Volume 3) written by and published by NYU Press. This book was released on 2017-04-01 with total page 626 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Book of Liberation is perhaps the most enigmatic philosophical text from ancient India. Presented as the teachings of Bhishma as he lies dying on the battlefield, after the epic war between the Pándavas and Káuravas, it was composed by unknown authors in the last centuries BCE, during the early period of world-renunciation, when peripatetic sages meditated under trees and practiced austerities in forest groves, and wandering sophists debated in the towns and cities. There has been no time like it before or since: such freedom of thought and expression is unparalleled in the history of the world. The freedom enjoyed by these ancient thinkers was not an end in itself. Above all this animated work is the record of philosophers seeking liberation (moksha) from a world they believed unsatisfactory. The speculation herein is but a means to an end, for its authors believed they could attain freedom from the world by knowing philosophical truths.

Understanding Interreligious Relations

Author : David Cheetham
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199645841
Total Pages : 457 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding Interreligious Relations by : David Cheetham

Download or read book Understanding Interreligious Relations written by David Cheetham and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2013-11 with total page 457 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A multi-authored volume that explores the theme of the 'religious other' from the perspective of five major religions—Hinduism, Judaism, Buddhism, Christianity and Islam—and discusses a range of issues in which interreligious relations are central.

Reading the Fifth Veda

Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004216200
Total Pages : 694 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (42 download)

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Download or read book Reading the Fifth Veda written by and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2011-07-27 with total page 694 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bringing together Hiltebeitel's major essays on the the Mahābhārata, the Rāmāyaṇa, and the south Indian cults of Draupadī and Kūttāṇṭavar along with new articles written especially for this collection, this two volume work offers a comprehensive re-reading of the Indian epic tradition by the foremost scholar in Indian epic studies today.

Soul and Self in Vedic India

Author : Per-Johan Norelius
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004546006
Total Pages : 647 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (45 download)

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Book Synopsis Soul and Self in Vedic India by : Per-Johan Norelius

Download or read book Soul and Self in Vedic India written by Per-Johan Norelius and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2023-06-19 with total page 647 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How did the Vedic Indians think of life, consciousness, and personhood? How did they envisage man’s fate after death? Did some part of the person survive the death of the body and depart for the beyond? Is it possible to speak of a “soul” or “souls” in the context of Vedic tradition? This book sets out to answer these questions in a systematic manner, subjecting the relevant Vedic beliefs to a detailed chronological investigation. Special attention is given to the ways in which the early Indians’ answers to the above problems changed over time, with an early pluralism of soul-like concepts later giving way to the unified “self” of the Upaniṣads.

The Oxford History of Hinduism

Author : Gavin Flood
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 019873350X
Total Pages : 501 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford History of Hinduism by : Gavin Flood

Download or read book The Oxford History of Hinduism written by Gavin Flood and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2020 with total page 501 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An authoritative collection on the history of Hindu religious practices. Hindu Practice considers traditions of asceticism, yoga, and devotion, including dance and music, developed in Hinduism over long periods of time.

Buddhism in the Shadow of Brahmanism

Author : Johannes Bronkhorst
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004201408
Total Pages : 303 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Buddhism in the Shadow of Brahmanism by : Johannes Bronkhorst

Download or read book Buddhism in the Shadow of Brahmanism written by Johannes Bronkhorst and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2011-02-14 with total page 303 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book deals with the confrontation of Buddhism and Brahmanism in India. Both depended on support from the royal court, but Buddhism had less to offer in return than Brahmanism. Buddhism developed in a manner to make up for this.

How the Brahmins Won

Author : Johannes Bronkhorst
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004315519
Total Pages : 590 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis How the Brahmins Won by : Johannes Bronkhorst

Download or read book How the Brahmins Won written by Johannes Bronkhorst and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2016-03-21 with total page 590 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first study to systematically confront the question how Brahmanism, which was geographically limited and under threat during the final centuries BCE, transformed itself and spread all over South and Southeast Asia.

Buddhism in the Shadow of Brahmanism

Author : Johannes Bronkhorst
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004201424
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Buddhism in the Shadow of Brahmanism by : Johannes Bronkhorst

Download or read book Buddhism in the Shadow of Brahmanism written by Johannes Bronkhorst and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2011-02-14 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book deals with the confrontation of Buddhism and Brahmanism in India. Both depended on support from the royal court, but Buddhism had less to offer in return than Brahmanism. Buddhism developed in a manner to make up for this.

Problems of Chronology in Gandhāran Art

Author : Wannaporn Rienjang
Publisher : Archaeopress
ISBN 13 : 1784918555
Total Pages : 170 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (849 download)

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Book Synopsis Problems of Chronology in Gandhāran Art by : Wannaporn Rienjang

Download or read book Problems of Chronology in Gandhāran Art written by Wannaporn Rienjang and published by Archaeopress. This book was released on 2018-03-14 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the beginning of Gandhāran studies in the nineteenth century, chronology has been one of the most significant challenges to the understanding of Gandhāran art. Many other ancient societies, including those of Greece and Rome, have left a wealth of textual sources which have put their fundamental chronological frameworks beyond doubt. In the absence of such sources on a similar scale, even the historical eras cited on inscribed Gandhāran works of art have been hard to place. Few sculptures have such inscriptions and the majority lack any record of find-spot or even general provenance. Those known to have been found at particular sites were sometimes moved and reused in antiquity. Consequently, the provisional dates assigned to extant Gandhāran sculptures have sometimes differed by centuries, while the narrative of artistic development remains doubtful and inconsistent. Building upon the most recent, cross-disciplinary research, debate and excavation, this volume reinforces a new consensus about the chronology of Gandhāra, bringing the history of Gandhāran art into sharper focus than ever. By considering this tradition in its wider context, alongside contemporary Indian art and subsequent developments in Central Asia, the authors also open up fresh questions and problems which a new phase of research will need to address. Problems of Chronology in Gandhāran Art is the first publication of the Gandhāra Connections project at the University of Oxford’s Classical Art Research Centre, which has been supported by the Bagri Foundation and the Neil Kreitman Foundation. It presents the proceedings of the first of three international workshops on fundamental questions in the study of Gandhāran art, held at Oxford in March 2017.

The Origins of Philosophy in Ancient Greece and India

Author : Richard Seaford
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108499554
Total Pages : 387 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis The Origins of Philosophy in Ancient Greece and India by : Richard Seaford

Download or read book The Origins of Philosophy in Ancient Greece and India written by Richard Seaford and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-12-05 with total page 387 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explains for the first time the genesis and early form of both Indian and Greek philosophy, and their striking similarities.

The Snake and the Mongoose

Author : Nathan McGovern
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190640812
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (96 download)

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Book Synopsis The Snake and the Mongoose by : Nathan McGovern

Download or read book The Snake and the Mongoose written by Nathan McGovern and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2018-10-24 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the beginning of modern Indology in the 19th century, the relationship between the early Indian religions of Buddhism, Jainism, and Hinduism has been predicated on a perceived dichotomy between two meta-historical identities: "the Brahmans" (purveyors of the ancient Vedic texts and associated ritual system) and the newer "non-Brahmanical" sramana movements from which the Buddhists and Jains emerged. Textbook and scholarly accounts postulate an opposition between these two groups, citing the 2nd-century BCE Sanskrit grammarian Patañjali, who is often quoted erroneously as likening them to the proverbial enemies snake and mongoose. Scholars continue to privilege Brahmanical Hindu accounts of early Indian history, and further portray Buddhist and Jain deviations from those accounts as evidence of their opposition to a pre-existing Brahmanism. In The Snake and The Mongoose, Nathan McGovern turns this commonly-accepted model of the origins of the early Indian religions on its head. His book seeks to de-center the Hindu Brahman from our understanding of Indian religion by "taming the snake and the mongoose"--that is, by abandoning the anachronistic distinction between "Brahmanical" and "non-Brahmanical." Instead, McGovern allows the earliest articulations of identity in Indian religion to speak for themselves through a comparative reading of texts preserved by the three major groups that emerged from the social, political, cultural, and religious foment of the late first millennium BCE: the Buddhists and Jains as they represented themselves in their earliest sutras, and the Vedic Brahmans as they represented themselves in their Dharma Sutras. The picture that emerges is not of a fundamental dichotomy between Brahmanical and non-Brahmanical, but rather of many different groups who all saw themselves as Brahmanical. Thus, McGovern argues, it was through the contestation between these groups that the distinction between Brahmanical and non-Brahmanical--the snake and the mongoose--emerged.

Law of God

Author :
Publisher : Syed Ali Raza
ISBN 13 : 9699757051
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (997 download)

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Download or read book Law of God written by and published by Syed Ali Raza. This book was released on with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Dharma

Author : Alf Hiltebeitel
Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
ISBN 13 : 0195394232
Total Pages : 766 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (953 download)

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Book Synopsis Dharma by : Alf Hiltebeitel

Download or read book Dharma written by Alf Hiltebeitel and published by Oxford University Press on Demand. This book was released on 2011-08-17 with total page 766 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Between 300 and 200 BCE, the concept and practice of dharma attained prominence across India. Both Buddhist and Brahmanical authors sought to clarify and classify their central concerns, and dharma proved a means of thinking through and articulating those concerns. Alf Hiltebeitel shows the different ways in which dharma is interpreted over time. His insightful study explores the diverse and changing signifcance of dharma in classical India in nine major dharma texts, as well as two pieces of writing that have traditionally been considered minor.