Gravity, Special Relativity, and the Strong Force

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461439361
Total Pages : 155 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Gravity, Special Relativity, and the Strong Force by : Constantinos G. Vayenas

Download or read book Gravity, Special Relativity, and the Strong Force written by Constantinos G. Vayenas and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-07-26 with total page 155 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book shows that the strong interaction forces, which keep hadrons and nuclei together, are relativistic gravitational forces exerted between very small particles in the mass range of neutrinos. First, this book considers the motion of two or three charged particles under the influence of electrostatic and gravitational forces only, which shows that bound states are formed by following the same semi-classical methodology used by Bohr to describe the H atom. This approach is also coupled with Newton’s gravitational law and with Einstein’s special relativity. The results agree with experiments on the masses, binding energies, radii, angular moments and magnetic moments of hadrons. The model provides the means to rationalize all the main experimental features of the strong force. Some of the implications for the unification of forces and the nature of our micro-cosmos and macro-cosmos are also discussed. The creation of mass itself, in other words, of hadrons from particles as light as neutrinos, can now be modeled in a straightforward manner.

Gravity, Special Relativity, and the Strong Force

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9781461439370
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (393 download)

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Book Synopsis Gravity, Special Relativity, and the Strong Force by : Costas G Vayenas

Download or read book Gravity, Special Relativity, and the Strong Force written by Costas G Vayenas and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-07-25 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book shows that the strong interaction forces, which keep hadrons and nuclei together, are relativistic gravitational forces exerted between very small particles in the mass range of neutrinos. First, this book considers the motion of two or three charged particles under the influence of electrostatic and gravitational forces only, which shows that bound states are formed by following the same semi-classical methodology used by Bohr to describe the H atom. This approach is also coupled with Newton’s gravitational law and with Einstein’s special relativity. The results agree with experiments on the masses, binding energies, radii, angular moments and magnetic moments of hadrons. The model provides the means to rationalize all the main experimental features of the strong force. Some of the implications for the unification of forces and the nature of our micro-cosmos and macro-cosmos are also discussed. The creation of mass itself, in other words, of hadrons from particles as light as neutrinos, can now be modeled in a straightforward manner.

Gravity, Black Holes, and the Very Early Universe

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 038773631X
Total Pages : 285 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (877 download)

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Book Synopsis Gravity, Black Holes, and the Very Early Universe by : Tai L. Chow

Download or read book Gravity, Black Holes, and the Very Early Universe written by Tai L. Chow and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-10-24 with total page 285 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Here it is, in a nutshell: the history of one genius’s most crucial work – discoveries that were to change the face of modern physics. In the early 1900s, Albert Einstein formulated two theories that would forever change the landscape of physics: the Special Theory of Relativity and the General Theory of Relativity. Respected American academic Professor Tai Chow tells us the story of these discoveries. He details the basic ideas of Einstein, including his law of gravitation. Deftly employing his inimitable writing style, he goes on to explain the physics behind black holes, weaving into his account an explanation of the structure of the universe and the science of cosmology.

Gravitation and Inertia

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691033234
Total Pages : 514 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Gravitation and Inertia by : Ignazio Ciufolini

Download or read book Gravitation and Inertia written by Ignazio Ciufolini and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 1995-08-13 with total page 514 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is on Einsteinś theory of general relativity, or geometrodynamic. It may be used as an introduction to general relativity, as an introduction to the foundations and tests of gravitation and geometrodynamics, or as a monograph on the meaning and origin of inertia in Eistein theory

The Elegant Universe: Superstrings, Hidden Dimensions, and the Quest for the Ultimate Theory

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Author :
Publisher : W. W. Norton & Company
ISBN 13 : 0393058581
Total Pages : 447 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis The Elegant Universe: Superstrings, Hidden Dimensions, and the Quest for the Ultimate Theory by : Brian Greene

Download or read book The Elegant Universe: Superstrings, Hidden Dimensions, and the Quest for the Ultimate Theory written by Brian Greene and published by W. W. Norton & Company. This book was released on 2003-09-30 with total page 447 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduces the superstring theory that attempts to unite general relativity and quantum mechanics.

Gravitational Force of the Sun

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Publisher : Orb Books
ISBN 13 : 9780963810717
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Gravitational Force of the Sun by : Pari Spolter

Download or read book Gravitational Force of the Sun written by Pari Spolter and published by Orb Books. This book was released on 2014-12-01 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The correct interpretation of Kepler's third law is Gravitational force is equal to acceleration times the area: F = a .A. It is shown that the sequential mean distances of the planets from the center of the sun follow an exponential law, concluding that gravitation is quantized. New explanation and equation for eccentricity are presented. English translation of Foucault's papers on the pendulum and on the gyroscope

100 Years of Gravity and Accelerated Frames

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812703403
Total Pages : 664 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (127 download)

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Book Synopsis 100 Years of Gravity and Accelerated Frames by : Jong-Ping Hsu

Download or read book 100 Years of Gravity and Accelerated Frames written by Jong-Ping Hsu and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2005 with total page 664 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection of papers presents ideas and problems arising over the past 100 years regarding classical and quantum gravity, gauge theories of gravity, and spacetime transformations of accelerated frames. Both Einstein''s theory of gravity and the YangOCoMills theory are gauge invariant. The invariance principles in physics have transcended both kinetic and dynamic properties and are at the very heart of our understanding of the physical world. In this spirit, this book attempts to survey the development of various formulations for gravitational and YangOCoMills fields and spacetime transformations of accelerated frames, and to reveal their associated problems and limitations. The aim is to present some of the leading ideas and problems discussed by physicists and mathematicians. We highlight three aspects: formulations of gravity as a YangOCoMills field, first discussed by Utiyama; problems of gravitational theory, discussed by Feynman, Dyson and others; spacetime properties and the physics of fields and particles in accelerated frames of reference. These unfulfilled aspects of Einstein and YangOCoMills'' profound thoughts present a great challenge to physicists and mathematicians in the 21st century."

Particle Physics At The Silver Jubilee Of Lomonosov Conferences - Proceedings Of The Eighteenth Lomonosov Conference On Elementary Particle Physics

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9811202346
Total Pages : 612 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis Particle Physics At The Silver Jubilee Of Lomonosov Conferences - Proceedings Of The Eighteenth Lomonosov Conference On Elementary Particle Physics by : Studenikin Alexander I

Download or read book Particle Physics At The Silver Jubilee Of Lomonosov Conferences - Proceedings Of The Eighteenth Lomonosov Conference On Elementary Particle Physics written by Studenikin Alexander I and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2019-05-28 with total page 612 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The volume of these proceedings is devoted to a wide variety of items, both in theory and experiment, of particle physics such as neutrino and astroparticle physics, tests of standard model and beyond, hadron physics, gravitation and cosmology, physics at the present and future accelerators.

Gravitation and Relativity

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483181820
Total Pages : 183 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis Gravitation and Relativity by : M. G. Bowler

Download or read book Gravitation and Relativity written by M. G. Bowler and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2016-06-06 with total page 183 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: International Series in Natural Philosophy, Volume 86: Gravitation and Relativity provides information pertinent to the fundamental aspects of the theories of gravitation. This book applies the elementary tools of special relativity to the problem of generalizing Newton's theory of gravitation. Organized into 10 chapters, this volume begins with an overview of the principle of relativity, which asserts theta there is no meaningful way of defining absolute velocity. This text then presents a discussion of the Eötvös–Dicke experiments that established the identity of inertial and gravitational mass. Other chapters consider the equations of electrodynamics derived by starting from the equations of electrostatics. This book discusses as well gravitational redshift, deflection of light, and radar echo delay. The final chapter attempts to establish the connection with general relativity and discusses how black holes may manifest themselves to the astronomer. This book is a valuable resource for physicists and undergraduate students in physics.

Gravitational Theory

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Author :
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781522920212
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (22 download)

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Book Synopsis Gravitational Theory by : Edited by Paul F. Kisak

Download or read book Gravitational Theory written by Edited by Paul F. Kisak and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2015-12-25 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gravity or gravitation is a natural phenomenon by which all things with mass are brought towards (or 'gravitate' towards) one another including stars, planets, galaxies and even light and sub-atomic particles. Gravity is responsible for the complexity in the universe, by creating spheres of hydrogen - where hydrogen fuses under pressure to form stars - and grouping them into galaxies. Without gravity, the universe would be an uncomplicated one, existing without thermal energy and composed only of equally spaced particles. On Earth, gravity gives weight to physical objects and causes the tides. Gravity has an infinite range, and it cannot be absorbed, transformed, or shielded against. Gravity is most accurately described by the general theory of relativity (proposed by Albert Einstein in 1915) which describes gravity, not as a force, but as a consequence of the curvature of space-time caused by the uneven distribution of mass/energy; and resulting in time dilation, where time lapses more slowly in strong gravitation. However, for most applications, gravity is well approximated by Newton's law of universal gravitation, which postulates that gravity is a force where two bodies of mass are directly drawn (or 'attracted') to each other according to a mathematical relationship, where the attractive force is proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. This is considered to occur over an infinite range, such that all bodies (with mass) in the universe are drawn to each other no matter how far they are apart. This book describes the force of gravity and the various laws and theories used to model the gravitational force.

Particles and Nuclei

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662050234
Total Pages : 389 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Particles and Nuclei by : Bogdan Povh

Download or read book Particles and Nuclei written by Bogdan Povh and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fourth edition includes new developments, in particular a new section on the double beta decay including a discussion of the possibility of a neutrinoless decay and its implications for the standard model.

Understanding Gravitational Waves

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030742075
Total Pages : 422 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding Gravitational Waves by : C. R. Kitchin

Download or read book Understanding Gravitational Waves written by C. R. Kitchin and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-09-23 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The birth of a completely new branch of observational astronomy is a rare and exciting occurrence. For a long time, our theories about gravitational waves—proposed by Albert Einstein and others more than a hundred years ago—could never be fully proven, since we lacked the proper technology to do it. That all changed when, on September 14, 2015, instruments at the LIGO Observatory detected gravitational waves for the first time. This book explores the nature of gravitational waves—what they are, where they come from, why they are so significant and why nobody could prove they existed before now. Written in plain language and interspersed with additional explanatory tutorials, it will appeal to lay readers, science enthusiasts, physical science students, amateur astronomers and to professional scientists and astronomers.

A Theory of Unified Gravitation

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Author :
Publisher : Gil Raviv
ISBN 13 : 0615342035
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (153 download)

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Book Synopsis A Theory of Unified Gravitation by : Gil Raviv

Download or read book A Theory of Unified Gravitation written by Gil Raviv and published by Gil Raviv. This book was released on 2009 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Topics on Strong Gravity

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789813277342
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (773 download)

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Book Synopsis Topics on Strong Gravity by : Cesar Augusto Zen Vasconcellos

Download or read book Topics on Strong Gravity written by Cesar Augusto Zen Vasconcellos and published by . This book was released on with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "For more than a century, our understanding of gravitational physics was based on Albert Einstein's theory of General Relativity, which fundamentally changed our understanding of the Universe, its origin, and its evolutionary process. General Relativity accurately describes a large number of phenomena on very different scales. As such, it has been very well tested and its remarkable predictions are compatible with most experimental and observational data. However, the observational and experimental results compatible with General Relativity fall in its vast majority under the weak gravitational field regime. In recent years, discrepancies between the data and the corresponding predictions of General Relativity have been observed and have generated intense research activity. One of the most critical aspects of General Relativity is the presence of singularities in extreme physical situations. These discrepancies indicate that either the parameters of the theory must be modified in the regime of strong field gravity/high energy and large space-time curvature, or the theory itself should be modified. In this book, we focus our attention on extended alternative gravity theories and the best astrophysical laboratories to probe the strong field regime: black holes, pulsars, and neutron stars"--

Prime Theory

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Publisher : Premius
ISBN 13 : 6069384334
Total Pages : 160 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (693 download)

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Book Synopsis Prime Theory by : Laurentiu Mihaescu

Download or read book Prime Theory written by Laurentiu Mihaescu and published by Premius. This book was released on 2015-01-31 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There are no more mysteries! The deepest secrets of physical nature are now completely revealed! Did you ever wonder how everything came into existence? What is matter made of? What are, in fact, space and time, and why do elementary particles interact? And the one I like most: what is gravity and how does it exert its force throughout the Universe? Look no further: all the answers to these "big" questions are right here, put as simply as possible. No more hiding behind formulas and theories only a few can understand: now the naked truth comes in simple words that can easily describe our complex reality. This original, fascinating, paradigm-shifting theory unifies all of nature's fundamental forces into a single interaction, whose mechanics is based on space granularity - the only intrinsic characteristic of space physicists always avoided considering. The granular fabric of space actually makes possible the existence of matter and its continuous motion, which embeds relativity as a governing rule. Starting from these basic premises, simple kinematics equations were figured out to easily explain the concepts of mass, field, electric charge and even the photon. Moreover, they are logically connected to well known principles and laws of physics. The true nature of reality and the real sense of all things are now unfolded at any scale. This innovative vision also allows a deeper perspective over the Universe evolution since the beginning of time, which includes a mind-blowing hypothesis on its birth and a dark prediction for its future.

Special Relativity

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9781139449502
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (495 download)

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Book Synopsis Special Relativity by : Patricia M. Schwarz

Download or read book Special Relativity written by Patricia M. Schwarz and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2004-03-25 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a thorough introduction to Einstein's special theory of relativity, suitable for anyone with a minimum of one year's university physics with calculus. It is divided into fundamental and advanced topics. The first section starts by recalling the Pythagorean rule and its relation to the geometry of space, then covers every aspect of special relativity, including the history. The second section covers the impact of relativity in quantum theory, with an introduction to relativistic quantum mechanics and quantum field theory. It also goes over the group theory of the Lorentz group, a simple introduction to supersymmetry, and ends with cutting-edge topics such as general relativity, the standard model of elementary particles and its extensions, superstring theory, and a survey of important unsolved problems. Each chapter comes with a set of exercises. The book is accompanied by a CD-ROM illustrating, through interactive animation, classic problems in relativity involving motion.

Feynman Lectures On Gravitation

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429971400
Total Pages : 275 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (299 download)

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Book Synopsis Feynman Lectures On Gravitation by : Richard Feynman

Download or read book Feynman Lectures On Gravitation written by Richard Feynman and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-05-04 with total page 275 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Feynman Lectures on Gravitation are based on notes prepared during a course on gravitational physics that Richard Feynman taught at Caltech during the 1962-63 academic year. For several years prior to these lectures, Feynman thought long and hard about the fundamental problems in gravitational physics, yet he published very little. These lectures represent a useful record of his viewpoints and some of his insights into gravity and its application to cosmology, superstars, wormholes, and gravitational waves at that particular time. The lectures also contain a number of fascinating digressions and asides on the foundations of physics and other issues.Characteristically, Feynman took an untraditional non-geometric approach to gravitation and general relativity based on the underlying quantum aspects of gravity. Hence, these lectures contain a unique pedagogical account of the development of Einstein's general theory of relativity as the inevitable result of the demand for a self-consistent theory of a massless spin-2 field (the graviton) coupled to the energy-momentum tensor of matter. This approach also demonstrates the intimate and fundamental connection between gauge invariance and the principle of equivalence.