Graphite And Carbon Materials In Nuclear Engineering

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Graphite and Carbon Materials in Nuclear Engineering

Author : Shijiang Xu
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 9780128126530
Total Pages : 624 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (265 download)

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Book Synopsis Graphite and Carbon Materials in Nuclear Engineering by : Shijiang Xu

Download or read book Graphite and Carbon Materials in Nuclear Engineering written by Shijiang Xu and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2017-09-01 with total page 624 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Graphite and Carbon Materials in Nuclear Engineering provides basic knowledge of carbonaceous materials used in High Temperature Reactor (HTR) and Molten Salt Reactor (MSR) systems. The book covers nuclear engineering, working environment and requirements of nuclear graphite; R&D and production of nuclear graphite; irradiation effect (or irradiation damage) of nuclear graphite; and issues the must be resolved for the healthy development of HTR and MSR. This valuable book will serve as a reference book not only for new researchers entering this field from diversified backgrounds, but also for experts including nuclear materials scientists and engineers, particularly those who work in HTR and MSR material section, reactor designers, project managers and governmental nuclear authorities. Provides comprehensive knowledge for people involved in nuclear engineering, especially in R&D of High Temperature Reactor (HTR) and Molten Salt Reactor (MSR) Describes the R&D methodology of carbonaceous materials in nuclear engineering Features material from authors who are internationally known for their expertise in this field and are still active researchers

Advanced Materials Science and Engineering of Carbon

Author : Michio Inagaki
Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN 13 : 0124078389
Total Pages : 449 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Materials Science and Engineering of Carbon by : Michio Inagaki

Download or read book Advanced Materials Science and Engineering of Carbon written by Michio Inagaki and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 2013-08-31 with total page 449 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Carbon materials are exceptionally diverse in their preparation, structure, texture, and applications. In Advanced Materials Science and Engineering of Carbon, noted carbon scientist Michio Inagaki and his coauthors cover the most recent advances in carbon materials, including new techniques and processes, carbon materials synthesis, and up-to-date descriptions of current carbon-based materials, trends and applications. Beginning with the synthesis and preparation of nanocarbons, carbon nanotubes, and graphenes, the book then reviews recently developed carbonization techniques, such as templating, electrospinning, foaming, stress graphitization, and the formation of glass-like carbon. The last third of the book is devoted to applications, featuring coverage of carbon materials for energy storage, electrochemical capacitors, lithium-ion rechargeable batteries, and adsorptive storage of hydrogen and methane for environmental protection, photocatalysis, spilled oil recovery, and nuclear applications of isotropic high-density graphite. A progression from synthesis through modern carbonization techniques to applications gives you a thorough understanding of carbon materials Covers a wide range of precursor materials, preparation techniques, and characteristics to inspire your own development of carbonization techniques, carbon materials and applications Applications-oriented chapters include timely content on hot topics such as the engineering of carbon nanofibers and carbon materials for various energy-related applications

Materials in Nuclear Energy Applications

Author : C.K. Gupta
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351091743
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Materials in Nuclear Energy Applications by : C.K. Gupta

Download or read book Materials in Nuclear Energy Applications written by C.K. Gupta and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-05-04 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The text combines an account of scientific and engineering principles with a description of materials and processes of importance in nuclear research and industry. The coverage includes fuel materials, control and shileding materials, and so on - in fact, for most of the important pasts of a reactor.

Carbon Materials for Advanced Technologies

Author : T.D. Burchell
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080528546
Total Pages : 559 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Carbon Materials for Advanced Technologies by : T.D. Burchell

Download or read book Carbon Materials for Advanced Technologies written by T.D. Burchell and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1999-07-22 with total page 559 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The inspiration for this book came from an American Carbon Society Workshop entitled "Carbon Materials for Advanced Technologies" which was hosted by the Oak Ridge National Laboratory in 1994. Chapter 1 contains a review of carbon materials, and emphasizes the structure and chemical bonding in the various forms of carbon, including the four allotropes diamond, graphite, carbynes, and the fullerenes. In addition, amorphous carbon and diamond films, carbon nanoparticles, and engineered carbons are discussed. The most recently discovered allotrope of carbon, i.e., the fullerenes, along with carbon nanotubes, are more fully discussed in Chapter 2, where their structure-property relations are reviewed in the context of advanced technologies for carbon based materials. The synthesis, structure, and properties of the fullerenes and nanotubes, and modification of the structure and properties through doping, are also reviewed. Potential applications of this new family of carbon materials are considered.The manufacture and applications of adsorbent carbon fibers are discussed in Chapter 3. The manufacture, structure and properties of high performance fibers are reviewed in Chapter 4, and the manufacture and properties of vapor grown fibers and their composites are reported in Chapter 5. The properties and applications of novel low density composites developed at Oak Ridge National Laboratory are reported in Chapter 6.Coal is an important source of energy and an abundant source of carbon. The production of engineering carbons and graphite from coal via a solvent extraction route is described in Chapter 7. Applications of activated carbons are discussed in Chapters 8-10, including their use in the automotive arena as evaporative loss emission traps (Chapter 8), and in vehicle natural gas storage tanks (Chapter 9). The application of activated carbons in adsorption heat pumps and refrigerators is discussed in Chapter 10. Chapter 11 reports the use of carbon materials in the fast growing consumer electronics application of lithium-ion batteries. The role of carbon materials in nuclear systems is discussed in Chapters 12 and 13, where fusion device and fission reactor applications, respectively, are reviewed. In Chapter 12 the major technological issues for the utilization of carbon as a plasma facing material are discussed in the context of current and future fusion tokamak devices.The essential design features of graphite moderated reactors, (including gas-, water- and molten salt-cooled systems) are reviewed in Chapter 13, and reactor environmental effects such as radiation damage and radiolytic corrosion are discussed. The fracture behaviour of graphite is discussed in qualitative and quantitative terms in Chapter 14. The applications of Linear Elastic Fracture Mechanics and Elastic-Plastic Fracture Mechanics to graphite are reviewed and a study of the role of small flaws in nuclear graphites is reported.

Materials Science and Engineering of Carbon

Author : Michio Inagaki
Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN 13 : 0128054689
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Materials Science and Engineering of Carbon by : Michio Inagaki

Download or read book Materials Science and Engineering of Carbon written by Michio Inagaki and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 2016-06-07 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Materials Science and Engineering of Carbon: Characterization discusses 12 characterization techniques, focusing on their application to carbon materials, including X-ray diffraction, X-ray small-angle scattering, transmission electron microscopy, Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, image analysis, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, magnetoresistance, electrochemical performance, pore structure analysis, thermal analyses, and quantification of functional groups. Each contributor in the book has worked on carbon materials for many years, and their background and experience will provide guidance on the development and research of carbon materials and their further applications. Focuses on characterization techniques for carbon materials Authored by experts who are considered specialists in their respective techniques Presents practical results on various carbon materials, including fault results, which will help readers understand the optimum conditions for the characterization of carbon materials

Nuclear Graphite

Author : Richard Edwin Nightingale
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 576 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Nuclear Graphite by : Richard Edwin Nightingale

Download or read book Nuclear Graphite written by Richard Edwin Nightingale and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page 576 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Science and Technology of Liquid Metal Coolants in Nuclear Engineering

Author : Thiagarajan Gnanasekaran
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0323958672
Total Pages : 562 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Science and Technology of Liquid Metal Coolants in Nuclear Engineering by : Thiagarajan Gnanasekaran

Download or read book Science and Technology of Liquid Metal Coolants in Nuclear Engineering written by Thiagarajan Gnanasekaran and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2022-08-26 with total page 562 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Science and Technology of Liquid Metal Coolants in Nuclear Engineering is a comprehensive consolidation of the latest research and knowledge on liquid metal coolants. Over the last decades, various new technologies have been developed for the liquid metal coolants of fast breeder and fusion reactors and accelerator driven systems. Details of pumps and instrumentation used in these coolants and their operating principles are included to provide the reader with a well-rounded understanding of the topic and to guide on the operation of different liquid metal coolant systems. Methods for the safe handling and control of impurity levels in these coolants are clearly discussed, along with alkali metal fires and their management, including methods for safe disposal of sodium waste. Discusses the thermophysical and chemical properties of liquid metals described with their microscopic origin Includes methods for the safe handling of liquid metal coolants and their purification and management Discusses pumps and instrumentation principles and design

Physics and Technology of Nuclear Materials

Author : Ioan Ursu
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483150577
Total Pages : 541 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics and Technology of Nuclear Materials by : Ioan Ursu

Download or read book Physics and Technology of Nuclear Materials written by Ioan Ursu and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2015-08-03 with total page 541 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Physics and Technology of Nuclear Materials presents basic information regarding the structure, properties, processing methods, and response to irradiation of the key materials that fission and fusion nuclear reactors have to rely upon. Organized into 12 chapters, this book begins with selectively several fundamentals of nuclear physics. Subsequent chapters focus on the nuclear materials science; nuclear fuel; structural materials; moderator materials employed to ""slow down"" fission neutrons; and neutron highly absorbent materials that serve in reactor's power control. Other chapters explore the cooling agents; fluids carrying the energy to its final stage of conversion into electric power; thermal and biological shielding materials; some outstanding reactor components; and irradiated fuel reprocessing. The last two chapters deal with nuclear material quality inspection by destructive and non-destructive methods, and specific materials envisaged for use in future thermonuclear reactors. This monograph will be helpful for a wide range of specialists wishing to gear their research and development, education, and other activities toward the field of nuclear power and nuclear technology.

Materials in Nuclear Energy Applications

Author : C.K. Gupta
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351083309
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Materials in Nuclear Energy Applications by : C.K. Gupta

Download or read book Materials in Nuclear Energy Applications written by C.K. Gupta and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-05-04 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The text combines an account of scientific and engineering principles with a description of materials and processes of importance in nuclear research and industry. The coverage includes fuel materials, control and shileding materials, and so on - in fact, for most of the important pasts of a reactor.

Handbook of Advanced Ceramics

Author : Taiju Shibata
Publisher : Elsevier Inc. Chapters
ISBN 13 : 0128057068
Total Pages : 1258 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Advanced Ceramics by : Taiju Shibata

Download or read book Handbook of Advanced Ceramics written by Taiju Shibata and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-04-11 with total page 1258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Treatise on Corrosion Science, Engineering and Technology

Author : U. Kamachi Mudali
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811693021
Total Pages : 797 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis A Treatise on Corrosion Science, Engineering and Technology by : U. Kamachi Mudali

Download or read book A Treatise on Corrosion Science, Engineering and Technology written by U. Kamachi Mudali and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-05-04 with total page 797 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume elaborates on various corrosion processes in different applications and their prevention strategies. It comprehensively covers the principles of corrosion, engineering issues, methods of corrosion protection and defines corrosion processes and control in select aggressive end industrial environments. The contents especially focus on corrosion issues in nuclear, aerospace, marine, high temperature, bioimplants, automobile, and addresses the application of advanced materials to mitigate them. A special section on corrosion prevention strategies with innovative solutions to resolve corrosion issues in various environments is the highlight of this book. This volume will be a useful guide for those in research, academia and industry, particularly to know state of art in corrosion control and prevention for various practical applications.

Carbon for Sensing Devices

Author : Danilo Demarchi
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319086480
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Carbon for Sensing Devices by : Danilo Demarchi

Download or read book Carbon for Sensing Devices written by Danilo Demarchi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-10-07 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reveals why carbon is playing such an increasingly prominent role as a sensing material. The various steps that transform a raw material in a sensing device are thoroughly presented and critically discussed. The authors deal with all aspects of carbon-based sensors, starting from the various hybridization and allotropes of carbon, with specific focus on micro and nano sized carbons (e.g., carbon nanotubes, graphene) and their growth processes. The discussion then moves to the role of functionalization and the different routes to achieve it. Finally, a number of sensing applications in various fields are presented, highlighting the connection with the basic properties of the various carbon allotropes. Readers will benefit from this book’s bottom-up approach, which starts from the local bonding in carbon solids and ends with sensing applications, linking the local hybridization of carbon atoms and its modification by functionalization to specific device performance. This book is a must-have in the library of any scientist involved in carbon based sensing application.

Radiation Damage in Graphite

Author : J. H. W. Simmons
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483186490
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis Radiation Damage in Graphite by : J. H. W. Simmons

Download or read book Radiation Damage in Graphite written by J. H. W. Simmons and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nuclear Energy, Volume 102: Radiation Damage in Graphite provides a general account of the effects of irradiation on graphite. This book presents valuable work on the structure of the defects produced in graphite crystals by irradiation. Organized into eight chapters, this volume begins with an overview of the description of the methods of manufacturing graphite and of its physical properties. This text then presents details of the method of setting up a scale of irradiation dose. Other chapters consider the effect of irradiation at a given temperature on a physical property of graphite. This book discusses as well the changes in dimensions produced by irradiation and the effects of irradiation on the mechanical properties of graphite. The final chapter deals with the accumulation of stored energy, which is one of the main problems caused by the irradiation of graphite in nuclear reactors. This book is a valuable resource for physicists and chemical physicists.

Metallographic Studies of Reactor Graphite Materials

Author : T. J. Clark
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 66 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Metallographic Studies of Reactor Graphite Materials by : T. J. Clark

Download or read book Metallographic Studies of Reactor Graphite Materials written by T. J. Clark and published by . This book was released on 1961 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Ceramic Science and Engineering

Author : Kamakhya Prakash Misra
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323886035
Total Pages : 618 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Ceramic Science and Engineering by : Kamakhya Prakash Misra

Download or read book Ceramic Science and Engineering written by Kamakhya Prakash Misra and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2022-05-03 with total page 618 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ceramic Science and Engineering: Basics to Recent Advancements covers the fundamentals, classification and applications surrounding ceramic engineering. In addition, the book contains an extensive review of the current published literature on established ceramic materials. Other sections present an extensive review of up-to-date research on new innovative ceramic materials and reviews recently published articles, case studies and the latest research outputs. The book will be an essential reference resource for materials scientists, physicists, chemists and engineers, postgraduate students, early career researchers, and industrial researchers working in R&D in the development of ceramic materials. Ceramic engineering deals with the science and technology of creating objects from inorganic and non-metallic materials. It combines the principles of chemistry, physics and engineering. Fiber-optic devices, microprocessors and solar panels are just a few examples of ceramic engineering being applied in everyday life. Advanced ceramics such as alumina, aluminum nitride, zirconia, ZnO, silicon carbide, silicon nitride and titania-based materials, each of which have their own specific characteristics and offer an economic and high-performance alternative to more conventional materials such as glass, metals and plastics are also discussed. Covers environmental barrier ceramic coatings, advanced ceramic conductive fuel cells, processing and machining technology in ceramic and composite materials, photoluminescent ceramic materials, perovskite ceramics and bioinspired ceramic materials Reviews both conventional, established ceramics and new, innovative advanced ceramics Contains an extensive review of the current published literature on established ceramic materials

Graphite and Precursors

Author : Pierre Delhaes
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482296926
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Graphite and Precursors by : Pierre Delhaes

Download or read book Graphite and Precursors written by Pierre Delhaes and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-04-21 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Humans first used carbon as chars from firewood in ritual paintings and primitive metallurgical processes. Natural forms of carbon have been known since antiquity, yet the knowledge of the carbon element in chemistry and its technical applications on a larger scale are a relatively recent development. The industrial revolution in Europe two centuries ago led the way to the numerous applications of these graphitic forms that are still used today. Graphite and Precursors features short tutorial articles on different topics related to the science and technology of carbons intended for engineers, students of Materials Science and scientists who are seeking a fundamental understanding without "reinventing the wheel." This first volume of the World of Carbon book series focuses on graphite and its precursors, including its origin and various implications. The basic properties of hexagonal graphite are developed, and several theoretical and experimental approaches explain why this crystalline solid is fascinating in solid state physics. Also featured are the numerous applications connected to thermal, mechanical and chemical graphites, as well as their various industrial uses in polycrystalline form. Finally, carbon precursors are introduced.

Nuclear Engineering Fundamentals

Author : Robert E. Masterson
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482221500
Total Pages : 961 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Nuclear Engineering Fundamentals by : Robert E. Masterson

Download or read book Nuclear Engineering Fundamentals written by Robert E. Masterson and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-05-18 with total page 961 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: NUCLEAR ENGINEERING FUNDAMENTALS is the most modern, up-to-date, and reader friendly nuclear engineering textbook on the market today. It provides a thoroughly modern alternative to classical nuclear engineering textbooks that have not been updated over the last 20 years. Printed in full color, it conveys a sense of awe and wonder to anyone interested in the field of nuclear energy. It discusses nuclear reactor design, nuclear fuel cycles, reactor thermal-hydraulics, reactor operation, reactor safety, radiation detection and protection, and the interaction of radiation with matter. It presents an in-depth introduction to the science of nuclear power, nuclear energy production, the nuclear chain reaction, nuclear cross sections, radioactivity, and radiation transport. All major types of reactors are introduced and discussed, and the role of internet tools in their analysis and design is explored. Reactor safety and reactor containment systems are explored as well. To convey the evolution of nuclear science and engineering, historical figures and their contributions to evolution of the nuclear power industry are explored. Numerous examples are provided throughout the text, and are brought to life through life-like portraits, photographs, and colorful illustrations. The text follows a well-structured pedagogical approach, and provides a wide range of student learning features not available in other textbooks including useful equations, numerous worked examples, and lists of key web resources. As a bonus, a complete Solutions Manual and .PDF slides of all figures are available to qualified instructors who adopt the text. More than any other fundamentals book in a generation, it is student-friendly, and truly impressive in its design and its scope. It can be used for a one semester, a two semester, or a three semester course in the fundamentals of nuclear power. It can also serve as a great reference book for practicing nuclear scientists and engineers. To date, it has achieved the highest overall satisfaction of any mainstream nuclear engineering textbook available on the market today.