Capital Wars

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030392880
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Capital Wars by : Michael J. Howell

Download or read book Capital Wars written by Michael J. Howell and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-03-24 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Economic cycles are driven by financial flows, namely quantities of savings and credits, and not by high street inflation or interest rates. Their sweeping destructive powers are expressed through Global Liquidity, a $130 trillion pool of footloose cash. Global Liquidity describes the gross flows of credit and international capital feeding through the world’s banking systems and wholesale money markets. The huge jump in the volume of international financial markets since the mid-1980s has been boosted by deregulation, innovation and easy money, with financial globalisation now surpassing the peaks of integration reached before the First World War. Global Liquidity drives these markets: it is often determinant, frequently disruptive and always fast-moving. Barely one fifth of Wall Street’s huge gains over recent decades have come from earnings: rising liquidity and investors’ appetite for riskier financial assets have propelled stock prices higher. Similar experiences are shared worldwide and even in emerging markets, such as India, flat earnings have not deterred waves of foreign money and domestic mutual funds from driving-up stock prices. Now with central banks actively pursuing quantitative easing policies, industrial corporations flush with cash and rising wealth levels among emerging market investors, the liquidity theory of investment has never been more important. International spill-overs of these rapacious cross-border flows sets off capital wars and exposes the unattractive face of liquidity called ‘risk.’ As the world grows bigger, it becomes ever more volatile. From the early 1960s onwards, the world economy and its financial markets have suffered from three broad types of shocks – labour costs, oil and commodities, and global liquidity. Financial markets spin on fragile axes and the absence of liquidity often provides a warning of upcoming troubles. Global Liquidity is a much-discussed, but narrowly-researched and vaguely-defined topic. This book deeply explores the subject by clearly defining and measuring liquidity worldwide and by showing its importance for investors. The roles of central banks, shadow banking, the rise of Repo and growth of wholesale money are discussed. Additionally, covering the latest developments in China’s increasingly dominant financial economy, this book will appeal to practitioners, policy-makers, economists and academics, as well as those with a general interest in how financial markets work.

Managing Elevated Risk

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9812872841
Total Pages : 129 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (128 download)

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Book Synopsis Managing Elevated Risk by : Iwan J. Azis

Download or read book Managing Elevated Risk written by Iwan J. Azis and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-12-11 with total page 129 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses the risks and opportunities that arise in Emerging Asia given the context of a new environment in global liquidity and capital flows. It elaborates on the need to ensure financial and overall economic stability in the region through improved financial regulation and other policy measures to minimize the emergent risks. "Managing Elevated Risk: Global Liquidity, Capital Flows, and Macroprudential Policy—An Asian Perspective" also explores the range of policy options that may be deployed to address the impact of global liquidity on domestic financial and socio-economic conditions including income inequality. The book is primarily aimed at policy makers, financial market regulators and supervisory agencies to help them improve national regulatory systems and to promote harmonization of national regulations and practices in line with global standards. Scholars and researchers will also gain important information and knowledge about the overall impacts of changing global liquidity from the book.

Understanding Global Liquidity

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 42 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding Global Liquidity by : Sandra Eickmeier

Download or read book Understanding Global Liquidity written by Sandra Eickmeier and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Global Liquidity

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1455264458
Total Pages : 38 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (552 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Liquidity by : Mr.Akito Matsumoto

Download or read book Global Liquidity written by Mr.Akito Matsumoto and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2011-06-01 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What is global liquidity and how does it affect an economy? The paper addresses that question by looking at liquidity from two different perspectives: global liquidity as availability of funds in safe and risky asset markets. This distinction between safe and risky asset markets is important due to market segmentation, which called for unconventional monetary policy to restore a function of risky asset markets. To analyze the effect of global liquidity, I construct proxy variables and then asses how they affect an emerging economy whose interest rate is affected by a world risk-free rate and a risk premium. Using the data from four major Latin American countries, I find that these two aspects of global liquidity have similar effects on economic performance in emerging market economies except for their effect on inflation.

A Guide to Global Liquidity

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 182 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis A Guide to Global Liquidity by :

Download or read book A Guide to Global Liquidity written by and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Global Liquidity - Credit and Funding Indicators

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1498341500
Total Pages : 17 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (983 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Liquidity - Credit and Funding Indicators by : International Monetary Fund

Download or read book Global Liquidity - Credit and Funding Indicators written by International Monetary Fund and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2013-07-16 with total page 17 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This note reviews some concepts of global liquidity and discusses measurement approaches that have been used by various interlocutors, including at the BIS, by Fund staff, and in academia. Some measures that could be regularly monitored by policy makers are presented

Global Liquidity and Asset Prices

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1451858248
Total Pages : 34 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Liquidity and Asset Prices by : Mr.Charles Frederick Kramer

Download or read book Global Liquidity and Asset Prices written by Mr.Charles Frederick Kramer and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1999-12-01 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Much recent commentary suggests that global liquidity has influenced financial conditions in the major international markets to an important degree, and that excess liquidity in one financial center can influence financial conditions elsewhere. Little formal research has addressed these issues, however. In this paper, we use three indexes of liquidity (money growth) in the Group of Seven industrial countries to explore the international dimension of the relationship between liquidity and asset returns. Evidence suggests that an increase in G-7 liquidity is consistent with a decline in G-7 real interest rates and an increase in G-7 real stock returns. There is also evidence of liquidity spillovers across countries.

Global Liquidity through the Lens of Monetary Aggregates

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1484383338
Total Pages : 49 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (843 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Liquidity through the Lens of Monetary Aggregates by : Kyuil Chung

Download or read book Global Liquidity through the Lens of Monetary Aggregates written by Kyuil Chung and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2014-01-24 with total page 49 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper examines how the financial activities of non-financial corporates (NFCs) in international markets potentially affects domestic monetary aggregates and financial conditions. Monetary aggregates reflect, in part, the activities of NFCs, who channel capital market financing into the domestic banking system, thereby influencing funding conditions and credit availability. Periods of capital inflows are also those when the domestic currency is appreciating, and such periods of rapid exchange rate appreciation coincide with increases in the central bank’s foreign exchange reserves, increasing the stock of narrow money. The paper examines economic significance of cross-country panel data on monetary aggregates and other measures of non-core bank liabilities. Non-core liabilities that reflect the activities of NFCs reflect broad credit conditions and predict global trade and growth.

Global Liquidity and Drivers of Cross-Border Bank Flows

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 148436211X
Total Pages : 33 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (843 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Liquidity and Drivers of Cross-Border Bank Flows by : Mr.Eugenio Cerutti

Download or read book Global Liquidity and Drivers of Cross-Border Bank Flows written by Mr.Eugenio Cerutti and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2014-04-29 with total page 33 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper provides a definition of global liquidity consistent with its meaning as the “ease of financing” in international financial markets. Using a longer time series and broader sample of countries than in previous studies, it identifies global factors driving cross-border bank flows, alongside country-specific factors. It confirms the explanatory power of US financial conditions, with flows decreasing in market volatility (VIX) and term premia, and increasing in bank leverage, growth in domestic credit and M2. A new finding is that similar variables for other systemic countries – the UK and the Euro Area – are also important, sometimes even more so, consistent with the dominant role of European banks in cross-border banking. Furthermore, recipient country characteristics are found to affect not only the level of country-specific flows, but also the cyclical impact of global liquidity, with sensitivities of flows to banks decreasing with stronger macroeconomic frameworks and better bank regulation, but less so for flows to non-financial firms.

Global Liquidity Transmission to Emerging Market Economies, and Their Policy Responses

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1484326458
Total Pages : 31 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (843 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Liquidity Transmission to Emerging Market Economies, and Their Policy Responses by : Woon Gyu Choi

Download or read book Global Liquidity Transmission to Emerging Market Economies, and Their Policy Responses written by Woon Gyu Choi and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2017-10-30 with total page 31 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper distills and identifies global liquidity (GL) momenta from the macro-financial data of advanced economies through a factor model with sign restrictions as policy-driven, market-driven, and risk averseness factors. Using a panel factor-augmented VAR, we investigate responses of emerging market economies (EMEs) to GL shocks. A policy-driven liquidity increase boosts growth in EMEs, elevating stock prices and currency values, while a risk averseness rise has an opposite effect. A market-driven GL expansion boosts stock markets and lowers funding costs, promoting competitiveness and current account. Inflation targeting EMEs fare better than EMEs under alternative regimes with respect to macrofinancial volatility.

Global Liquidity, House Prices, and the Macroeconomy

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1484346033
Total Pages : 43 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (843 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Liquidity, House Prices, and the Macroeconomy by : Ambrogio Cesa-Bianchi

Download or read book Global Liquidity, House Prices, and the Macroeconomy written by Ambrogio Cesa-Bianchi and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2015-01-29 with total page 43 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this paper we first compare house price cycles in advanced and emerging economies using a new quarterly house price data set covering the period 1990-2012. We find that house prices in emerging economies grow faster, are more volatile, less persistent and less synchronized across countries than in advanced economies. We also find that they correlate with capital flows more closely than in advanced economies. We then condition the analysis on an exogenous change to a particular component of capital flows. We find that a global liquidity shock, identified by aggregating bank-to-bank cross border flows and by using the external instrumental variable approach of Stock and Watson (2012) and Mertens and Ravn (2013), has a much stronger impact on house prices and consumption in emerging markets than in advanced economies. In our empirical model, holding house prices or the exchange rate constant in response to this shock tends to dampen its effects on consumption in emerging economies.

Liquidity Risk Measurement and Management

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470821825
Total Pages : 413 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (78 download)

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Book Synopsis Liquidity Risk Measurement and Management by : Leonard Matz

Download or read book Liquidity Risk Measurement and Management written by Leonard Matz and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2006-11-10 with total page 413 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Major events such as the Asian crisis in 1997, the Russian default on short-term debt in 1998, the downfall of the hedge fund long-term capital management in 1998 and the disruption in payment systems following the World Trade Center attack in 2001, all resulted in increased management’s attention to liquidity risk. Banks have realized that adequate systems and processes for identifying, measuring, monitoring and controlling liquidity risks help them to maintain a strong liquidity position, which in turn will increase the confidence of investors and rating agencies as well as improve funding costs and availability. Liquidity Risk Measurement and Management: A Practitioner’s Guide to Global Best Practices provides the best practices in tools and techniques for bank liquidity risk measurement and management. Experienced bankers and highly regarded liquidity risk experts share their insights and practical experiences in this book.

Liquidity Risk Management in Banks

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642295800
Total Pages : 59 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Liquidity Risk Management in Banks by : Roberto Ruozi

Download or read book Liquidity Risk Management in Banks written by Roberto Ruozi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-09-21 with total page 59 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The recent turmoil on financial markets has made evident the importance of efficient liquidity risk management for the stability of banks. The measurement and management of liquidity risk must take into account economic factors such as the impact area, the timeframe of the analysis, the origin and the economic scenario in which the risk becomes manifest. Basel III, among other things, has introduced harmonized international minimum requirements and has developed global liquidity standards and supervisory monitoring procedures. The short book analyses the economic impact of the new regulation on profitability, on assets composition and business mix, on liabilities structure and replacement effects on banking and financial products.​

Global Liquidity - Issues for Surveillance

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1498343651
Total Pages : 63 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (983 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Liquidity - Issues for Surveillance by : International Monetary Fund

Download or read book Global Liquidity - Issues for Surveillance written by International Monetary Fund and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2014-12-03 with total page 63 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The paper starts by presenting evidence of commonality in global financial conditions. This commonality is then related to specific drivers of global financial conditions through a range of transmission channels, including cross-border banking and portfolio flows. Empirical analysis shows a range of price and quantity factors, including measures of risk, bank leverage, and interest rates in financial centers, to drive in part these flows. Country specific policies, including exchange rate and prudential frameworks, are shown to affect the transmission of global conditions. Much remains unknown though, including how evolving structures of global funding, changing institutions, and ongoing financial innovations affect the mechanics of liquidity creation, the channels of liquidity transmission, and potential risks going forward.

International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1484350162
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (843 download)

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Book Synopsis International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity by : International Monetary Fund. Statistics Dept.

Download or read book International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity written by International Monetary Fund. Statistics Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2015-01-07 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This update of the guidelines published in 2001 sets forth the underlying framework for the Reserves Data Template and provides operational advice for its use. The updated version also includes three new appendices aimed at assisting member countries in reporting the required data.

Bank Liquidity and the Global Financial Crisis

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Author :
Publisher : Palgrave Macmillan
ISBN 13 : 9783319943992
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (439 download)

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Book Synopsis Bank Liquidity and the Global Financial Crisis by : Laura Chiaramonte

Download or read book Bank Liquidity and the Global Financial Crisis written by Laura Chiaramonte and published by Palgrave Macmillan. This book was released on 2018-07-19 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the lessons learned from the Global Financial Crisis of 2007–9 is that minimum capital requirements are a necessary but inadequate safeguard for the stability of an intermediary. Despite the high levels of capitalization of many banks before the crisis, they too experienced serious difficulties due to insufficient liquidity buffers. Thus, for the first time, after the GFC regulators realized that liquidity risk can jeopardize the orderly functioning of a bank and, in some cases, its survival. Previously, the risk did not receive the same attention by regulators at the international level as other types of risk including credit, market, and operational risks. The GFC promoted liquidity risk to a significant place in regulatory reform, introducing uniform international rules and best practices. The literature has studied the potential effects of the new liquidity rules on the behaviour of banks, the financial system, and the economy as a whole. This book provides a comprehensive understanding of the bank liquidity crisis that occurred during the GFC, of the liquidity regulatory reform introduced by the Basel Committee with the Basel III Accord, and its implications both at the micro and macroeconomic levels. Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore contributed to the funding of this research project and its publication.

International Liquidity and the Financial Crisis

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107030048
Total Pages : 271 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis International Liquidity and the Financial Crisis by : Bill Allen

Download or read book International Liquidity and the Financial Crisis written by Bill Allen and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013-01-03 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explains how the financial crisis spread across the world, how damage was contained and how the monetary world has changed.