Global Investments In Agricultural Research Where Are We And Where Are We Going

Download Global Investments In Agricultural Research Where Are We And Where Are We Going full books in PDF, epub, and Kindle. Read online Global Investments In Agricultural Research Where Are We And Where Are We Going ebook anywhere anytime directly on your device. Fast Download speed and no annoying ads. We cannot guarantee that every ebooks is available!

Global investments in agricultural research: Where are we and where are we going?

Download Global investments in agricultural research: Where are we and where are we going? PDF Online Free

Author : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 9251379998
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (513 download)

Book Synopsis Global investments in agricultural research: Where are we and where are we going? by : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

Download or read book Global investments in agricultural research: Where are we and where are we going? written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 2023-08-10 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Well-funded agricultural research and development (R&D) systems play an important role in transforming agrifood systems and helping countries to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals. The advantages of investing in agricultural R&D are also clear from looking at the past, where a wide range of studies have clearly demonstrated the substantial benefits that resulted from investments in agricultural R&D. The importance of investing in R&D has also been highlighted by governments on numerous occasions in intergovernmental settings. Gathering, compiling and analysing multi-year, multi-country datasets on investments in agricultural R&D are complicated tasks that require a lot of meticulous work and dedication. Only a small number of groups have worked actively in this specialized area. In some cases, they have used different procedures for gathering data on public and private sector investments in agricultural research. This report reviews the current situation and trends regarding investments in agricultural R&D in the world and presents some clear results that emerge from recent studies.

Agricultural Research

Download Agricultural Research PDF Online Free

Author : Pardey, Philip G.
Publisher : Intl Food Policy Res Inst
ISBN 13 : 089629529X
Total Pages : 34 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (962 download)

Book Synopsis Agricultural Research by : Pardey, Philip G.

Download or read book Agricultural Research written by Pardey, Philip G. and published by Intl Food Policy Res Inst. This book was released on 2006 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Sustained, well-targeted, and effectively used investments in R&D have reaped handsome rewards from improved agricultural productivity and cheaper, higher quality foods and fibers. As we begin a new millennium, the global patterns of investments in agricultural R&D are changing in ways that may have profound consequences for the structure of agriculture worldwide and the ability of poor people in poor counties to feed themselves.This report documents and discusses these changing investment patterns, highlighting developments in the public and private sectors. It revises and carries forward to 2000 data that were previously reported in the 2001 IFPRI Food Policy Report Slow Magic: Agricultural R&D a Century After Mendel (PDF 300K). Some past trends are continuing or have come into sharper focus, while others are moving in new directions not apparent in the previous series. In addition, this report illustrates the use of spatial data to analyze spillover prospects among countries or agroecologies and the targeting of R&D to address specific production problems like drought-induced production risks. More detailed data on the agricultural research investment trends summarized here can be accessed at www.asti.cgiar.org."

Investment in Agricultural Research for Sustainable Development in Asia and the Pacific

Download Investment in Agricultural Research for Sustainable Development in Asia and the Pacific PDF Online Free

Author : Asia-Pacific Association of Agricultural Research Institutions (APAARI)
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9786167101088
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (1 download)

Book Synopsis Investment in Agricultural Research for Sustainable Development in Asia and the Pacific by : Asia-Pacific Association of Agricultural Research Institutions (APAARI)

Download or read book Investment in Agricultural Research for Sustainable Development in Asia and the Pacific written by Asia-Pacific Association of Agricultural Research Institutions (APAARI) and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Asia-Pacific association of Agricultural Institutions (APAARI) in collaboration with the Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research (ACIAR), Department of Agriculture (DOA). Thailand, food and agricultural organization of the United Nations - Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific (FAO RAP), global forum on Agricultural Research (GFAR) and International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI) organized a High Level Policy dialogue on investment in agricultural research for sustainable development in Asia and the Pacific at Bangkok on 8-9 December 2015. One of the objectives of the Policy Dialogue was to assess the current capacities, disparities and levels and trends of investment in agricultural research and innovation to support agricultural development and hence sustainable development in countries of Asia and the Pacific. In order to facilitate the dialogue in this specific focus area,an effort was made to gather key basic information on selected aspects of agricultural research and innovation from the countries of the Asia-Pacific region. The specific aspects covered were: the current policies, strategies, priorities, institutional roles, responsibilities and partnerships, major challenges and opportunities, infrastructure and financial investments, as well as current capacities and trends of investment in agricultural research and innovations.

Agricultural R and D in the Developing World

Download Agricultural R and D in the Developing World PDF Online Free

Author : Philip G. Pardey
Publisher : Intl Food Policy Res Inst
ISBN 13 : 089629756X
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (962 download)

Book Synopsis Agricultural R and D in the Developing World by : Philip G. Pardey

Download or read book Agricultural R and D in the Developing World written by Philip G. Pardey and published by Intl Food Policy Res Inst. This book was released on 2006 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The world's agricultural economy was transformed remarkably during the 20th century. The agricultural productivity growth that fueled this change was generated primarily by agricultural R&D financed and conducted by a small group of rich countries-especially the United States, but also Japan, Germany, and France. In an increasingly interdependent world, both rich and poor countries have depended on agricultural research conducted in the private and public laboratories of these few countries, even if they have not contributed to financing the activity. But now the rich-country research agendas are shifting. In particular, they are no longer as interested in simple productivity enhancement. Dietary patterns and other priorities change as incomes increase. Food-security concerns are still pervasive among poor people, predominantly in poor countries. In rich countries we see a declining emphasis on enhancing the production of staple foods and an increasing emphasis on enhancing certain attributes of food (such as growing demand for processed and so-called functional foods) and on food production systems (such as organic farming, humane livestock production systems, localized food sources, and "fair trade" coffee). In addition to growing differences between rich and poor countries in consumer demand for innovation, research agendas may diverge because of differences in producer and processor demands. Farmers in rich countries are demanding high-technology inputs that often are not as relevant for subsistence agriculture (such as precision farming technology or other capital-intensive methods). As well as differences in value-adding processes to serve consumer demands, differences in farm production technologies are emerging to serve the evolving agribusiness demands for farm products with specific attributes for particular food, feed, energy, medical, or industrial applications.The purpose of this volume is to document the changing institutions and investments in agricultural R&D in less-developed countries, in part to form a companion volume to Paying for Agricultural Productivity by providing a more complete global picture of the issues."

Climate change and hunger: Estimating costs of adaptation in the agrifood system

Download Climate change and hunger: Estimating costs of adaptation in the agrifood system PDF Online Free

Author : Sulser, Timothy
Publisher : Intl Food Policy Res Inst
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 62 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

Book Synopsis Climate change and hunger: Estimating costs of adaptation in the agrifood system by : Sulser, Timothy

Download or read book Climate change and hunger: Estimating costs of adaptation in the agrifood system written by Sulser, Timothy and published by Intl Food Policy Res Inst. This book was released on 2021-06-16 with total page 62 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report assesses the cost of adaptation to climate change across a range of future climate scenarios and investment options. We focus on offsetting climate change impacts on hunger through investment in agricultural research, water management, and rural infrastructure in developing countries. We link climate, crop, water, and economic models to (1) analyze scenarios of future change in the agriculture sector to 2050 and (2) assess trade-offs for these investments across key Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) for poverty, hunger, and water. Our reference projections show that climate change slows progress toward eliminating hunger, with an additional 78 million people facing chronic hunger in 2050 relative to a no-climate-change future, over half of them in Africa south of the Sahara. Increased investments can offset these impacts. Achieving this would require that annual investment in international agricultural research increase from US$1.62 billion to US$2.77 billion per year between 2015 and 2050. Additional water and infrastructure investments are estimated to be more expensive than agricultural R&D at about US$12.7 billion and US$10.8 billion per year, respectively, but these address key gaps to support transformation toward food system resiliency. Findings on ranges of costs and trade-offs and complementarities across SDGs will help policymakers make better-informed choices between alternative investment strategies.

Investment in International Agricultural Research

Download Investment in International Agricultural Research PDF Online Free

Author : Grant MacDonald Scobie
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 100 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (832 download)

Book Synopsis Investment in International Agricultural Research by : Grant MacDonald Scobie

Download or read book Investment in International Agricultural Research written by Grant MacDonald Scobie and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Returns to R&D investment to inform priority setting in the One CGIAR and NARS

Download Returns to R&D investment to inform priority setting in the One CGIAR and NARS PDF Online Free

Author : Nin-Pratt, Alejandro
Publisher : Intl Food Policy Res Inst
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 78 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

Book Synopsis Returns to R&D investment to inform priority setting in the One CGIAR and NARS by : Nin-Pratt, Alejandro

Download or read book Returns to R&D investment to inform priority setting in the One CGIAR and NARS written by Nin-Pratt, Alejandro and published by Intl Food Policy Res Inst. This book was released on 2022-02-10 with total page 78 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 2019 report of the Global Commission on Adaptation for accelerated action to adapt to climate change included a call for increased allocation of resources to international agricultural research. The production and adaptation challenges faced by agriculture will be most acutely felt in Africa and South Asia, focus regions of the CGIAR, the world’s largest public food systems research network. These challenges come at a time when the CGIAR is undergoing a transformation of its partnerships, knowledge, assets and global presence, emerging as One CGIAR, aimed at sharpening its mission and impact focus to 2030 and beyond, in line with the Sustainable Development Goals. Evidence on the impacts of CGIAR research since the 1980s have consistently found high rates of return to investment. How could this evidence on the performance of the CGIAR and its partnership with NARS in developing regions be used to inform investment priority setting and to achieve the One CGIAR goals in the coming years? We used detailed R&D investment data from the CGIAR, NARS (ASTI) and evidence from the literature on returns to CGIAR investment by crop and region to develop and calibrate a model of R&D investment that allows us to conduct priority-setting analysis of alternative CGIAR investment across research activities and regions. The model developed can be linked to global partial equilibrium and economy-wide forward-looking models to analyze the effect of different CGIAR investment options under alternative future scenarios. We checked the plausibility of the results obtained by the model calculating the Benefit-Cost ratio of historical CGIAR investments and found that each dollar invested by the CGIAR between 1971 and 2018 returned almost 10 dollars in output as the result of increased productivity, which is within the range of returns found by most recent meta-analyses impact of CGIAR investment. An application of the model to SSA shows that the best results for the CGIAR are obtained from investments in cassava and potato in Southern Africa; yams, sorghum, cassava and groundnuts in West Africa; cassava in East Africa and groundnuts and shoats in the Sahel.

Slow Magic

Download Slow Magic PDF Online Free

Author : Philip G. Pardey
Publisher : Intl Food Policy Res Inst
ISBN 13 : 0896295273
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (962 download)

Book Synopsis Slow Magic by : Philip G. Pardey

Download or read book Slow Magic written by Philip G. Pardey and published by Intl Food Policy Res Inst. This book was released on 2001 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A history of public agricultural R & D; The growing private sector; Research intensities; Global gaps in stocks of scientific knowledge; Agricultural biotechnologies; The rights to research.

Economics of Research and Innovation in Agriculture

Download Economics of Research and Innovation in Agriculture PDF Online Free

Author : Petra Moser
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 022677905X
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (267 download)

Book Synopsis Economics of Research and Innovation in Agriculture by : Petra Moser

Download or read book Economics of Research and Innovation in Agriculture written by Petra Moser and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2021-10-08 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The challenges facing agriculture are plenty. Along with the world's growing population and diminishing amounts of water and arable land, the gradual increase in severe weather presents new challenges and imperatives for producing new, more resilient crops to feed a more crowded planet in the twenty-first century. Innovation has historically helped agriculture keep pace with earth's social, population, and ecological changes. In the last 50 years, mechanical, biological, and chemical innovations have more than doubled agricultural output while barely changing input quantities. The ample investment behind these innovations was available because of a high rate of return: a 2007 paper found that the median ROI in agriculture was 45 percent between 1965 and 2005. This landscape has changed. Today many of the world's wealthier countries have scaled back their share of GDP devoted to agricultural R&D amid evidence of diminishing returns. Universities, which have historically been a major source of agricultural innovation, increasingly depend on funding from industry rather than government to fund their research. As Upton Sinclair wrote of the effects industry influences, "It is difficult to get a man to understand something when his salary depends upon his not understanding it." In this volume of the NBER Conference Report series, editor Petra Moser offers an empirical, applied-economic framework to the different elements of agricultural R&D, particularly as they relate to the shift from public to private funding. Individual chapters examine the sources of agricultural knowledge and investigate challenges for measuring the returns to the adoption of new agricultural technologies, examine knowledge spillovers from universities to agricultural innovation, and explore interactions between university engagement and scientific productivity. Additional analysis of agricultural venture capital point to it as an emerging and future source of resource in this essential domain"--

Global Research on the Environmental and Agricultural Nexus for the 21st Century

Download Global Research on the Environmental and Agricultural Nexus for the 21st Century PDF Online Free

Author : Taskforce on Research Innovations for Productivity and Sustainability
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

Book Synopsis Global Research on the Environmental and Agricultural Nexus for the 21st Century by : Taskforce on Research Innovations for Productivity and Sustainability

Download or read book Global Research on the Environmental and Agricultural Nexus for the 21st Century written by Taskforce on Research Innovations for Productivity and Sustainability and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The triple global challenge: Hunger, degradation, and population growth; Setting priorities for research; The research agenda; Partners in International Agricultural Research; Learning from existing colklaborative Mechanisms; The proposed GRAN Initiate.

Food in the 21st Century

Download Food in the 21st Century PDF Online Free

Author : Mahendra Shah
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 9780821347577
Total Pages : 80 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (475 download)

Book Synopsis Food in the 21st Century by : Mahendra Shah

Download or read book Food in the 21st Century written by Mahendra Shah and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2000 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research works to promote food security, poverty eradication, and the sound management of natural resources throughout the developing world. It is the largest scientific network of its kind. CGIAR operates through 16 international research centres around the world and its members comprise 58 industrial and developing countries, private foundations, and regional and international organisations.

Feeding and Greening the World

Download Feeding and Greening the World PDF Online Free

Author : Derek Edward Tribe
Publisher : Cabi
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

Book Synopsis Feeding and Greening the World by : Derek Edward Tribe

Download or read book Feeding and Greening the World written by Derek Edward Tribe and published by Cabi. This book was released on 1994 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Will over-population, global poverty, widespread hunger and environmental degradation lead to the collapse of human civilization? This book provides a dispassionate analysis of the state of these problems in the world. Avoiding hyperbole and without minimising the dangers, it explains why the future should be faced with confidence. Progress in managing the world's natural resources in ways that are sustainable - environmentally, economically, socially and nutritionally - is too slow because knowledge is too limited. The increased knowledge that is urgently needed can only come from the global network of agricultural research. Yet governments in both the North and South are starving research of the resources that it must have. Unless present policies are changed, the international research network - mankind's lifeline to the future - will be rendered ineffective. The author argues his case in a jargon-free way that will appeal to a wide range of readers concerned with the future of humankind.

One Billion Hungry

Download One Billion Hungry PDF Online Free

Author : Gordon Conway
Publisher : Cornell University Press
ISBN 13 : 0801466105
Total Pages : 469 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (14 download)

Book Synopsis One Billion Hungry by : Gordon Conway

Download or read book One Billion Hungry written by Gordon Conway and published by Cornell University Press. This book was released on 2012-10-15 with total page 469 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hunger is a daily reality for a billion people. More than six decades after the technological discoveries that led to the Green Revolution aimed at ending world hunger, regular food shortages, malnutrition, and poverty still plague vast swaths of the world. And with increasing food prices, climate change, resource inequality, and an ever-increasing global population, the future holds further challenges.In One Billion Hungry, Sir Gordon Conway, one of the world's foremost experts on global food needs, explains the many interrelated issues critical to our global food supply from the science of agricultural advances to the politics of food security. He expands the discussion begun in his influential The Doubly Green Revolution: Food for All in the Twenty-First Century, emphasizing the essential combination of increased food production, environmental stability, and poverty reduction necessary to end endemic hunger on our planet. Conway addresses a series of urgent questions about global hunger: • How we will feed a growing global population in the face of a wide range of adverse factors, including climate change? • What contributions can the social and natural sciences make in finding solutions?• And how can we engage both government and the private sector to apply these solutions and achieve significant impact in the lives of the poor?Conway succeeds in sharing his informed optimism about our collective ability to address these fundamental challenges if we use technology paired with sustainable practices and strategic planning.Beginning with a definition of hunger and how it is calculated, and moving through issues topically both detailed and comprehensive, each chapter focuses on specific challenges and solutions, ranging in scope from the farmer's daily life to the global movement of food, money, and ideas. Drawing on the latest scientific research and the results of projects around the world, Conway addresses the concepts and realities of our global food needs: the legacy of the Green Revolution; the impact of market forces on food availability; the promise and perils of genetically modified foods; agricultural innovation in regard to crops, livestock, pest control, soil, and water; and the need to both adapt to and slow the rate of climate change. One Billion Hungry will be welcomed by all readers seeking a multifaceted understanding of our global food supply, food security, international agricultural development, and sustainability.

Feeding the World

Download Feeding the World PDF Online Free

Author : Gale A. Buchanan
Publisher : Texas A&M University Press
ISBN 13 : 1623493706
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (234 download)

Book Synopsis Feeding the World by : Gale A. Buchanan

Download or read book Feeding the World written by Gale A. Buchanan and published by Texas A&M University Press. This book was released on 2016-03-15 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The astounding success of agricultural research has enabled farmers to produce increasingly more—and more kinds—of food throughout the world. But with a projected 9 billion people to feed by 2050, veteran researcher Gale Buchanan fears that human confidence in this ample supply, especially in the US, has created unrealistic expectations for the future. Without a working knowledge of what types and amounts of research produced the bounty we enjoy today, we will not be prepared to support the research necessary to face the challenges ahead, including population growth, climate change, and water and energy scarcity. In this book, Buchanan describes the historical commitment to research and the phenomenal changes it brought to our ability to feed ourselves. He also prescribes a path for the future, pointing the way toward an adequately funded, more creative agricultural research system that involves scientists, administrators, educators, farmers, politicians, and consumers; resides in one “stand alone” agency; enjoys a consistent funding stream; and operates internationally.

Agriculture and Food Needs to 2025

Download Agriculture and Food Needs to 2025 PDF Online Free

Author : Alex F. McCalla
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 29 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (981 download)

Book Synopsis Agriculture and Food Needs to 2025 by : Alex F. McCalla

Download or read book Agriculture and Food Needs to 2025 written by Alex F. McCalla and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 29 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Global Change and Agriculture: Program details & project reports

Download Global Change and Agriculture: Program details & project reports PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

Book Synopsis Global Change and Agriculture: Program details & project reports by :

Download or read book Global Change and Agriculture: Program details & project reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

International Agricultural Research Centers

Download International Agricultural Research Centers PDF Online Free

Author : Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (41 download)

Book Synopsis International Agricultural Research Centers by : Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research

Download or read book International Agricultural Research Centers written by Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: