Distributed Acoustic Sensing in Geophysics

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119521793
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Distributed Acoustic Sensing in Geophysics by : Yingping Li

Download or read book Distributed Acoustic Sensing in Geophysics written by Yingping Li and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2022-01-26 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive handbook on state-of-the-art DAS technology and applications Distributed Acoustic Sensing (DAS) is a technology that records sound and vibration signals along a fiber optic cable. Its advantages of high resolution, continuous, and real-time measurements mean that DAS systems have been rapidly adopted for a range of applications, including hazard mitigation, energy industries, geohydrology, environmental monitoring, and civil engineering. Distributed Acoustic Sensing in Geophysics: Methods and Applications presents experiences from both industry and academia on using DAS in a range of geophysical applications. Volume highlights include: DAS concepts, principles, and measurements Comprehensive review of the historical development of DAS and related technologies DAS applications in hydrocarbon, geothermal, and mining industries DAS applications in seismology DAS applications in environmental and shallow geophysics The American Geophysical Union promotes discovery in Earth and space science for the benefit of humanity. Its publications disseminate scientific knowledge and provide resources for researchers, students, and professionals.

Electromagnetic Methods in Applied Geophysics

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Publisher : SEG Books
ISBN 13 : 1560800224
Total Pages : 989 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (68 download)

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Book Synopsis Electromagnetic Methods in Applied Geophysics by : Misac N. Nabighian

Download or read book Electromagnetic Methods in Applied Geophysics written by Misac N. Nabighian and published by SEG Books. This book was released on 1988 with total page 989 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As a slag heap, the result of strip mining, creeps closer to his house in the Ohio hills, fifteen-year-old M. C. is torn between trying to get his family away and fighting for the home they love.

Advances in High-Pressure Techniques for Geophysical Applications

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080457665
Total Pages : 532 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in High-Pressure Techniques for Geophysical Applications by : J. Chen

Download or read book Advances in High-Pressure Techniques for Geophysical Applications written by J. Chen and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-10-13 with total page 532 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: High-pressure mineral physics is a field that is strongly driven by the development of new technology. Fifty years ago, when experimentally achievable pressures were limited to just 25 GPa, little was know about the mineralogy of the Earth's lower mantle. Silicate perovskite, the likely dominant mineral of the deep Earth, was identified only when the high-pressure techniques broke the pressure barrier of 25 GPa in 1970s. However, as the maximum achievable pressure reached beyond one Megabar (100 GPa) and even to the pressure of Earth's core on minute samples, new discoveries increasingly were fostered by the development of new analytical techniques and improvements in sensitivity and precision of existing techniques. The book consists of six sections which group the papers according to their main topics: a) Elastic and Anelastic Properties; b) Rheology; c) Melt and Glass Properties; d) Structural and Magnetic Properties; e) Diffraction and Spectroscopy; f) Pressure Calibration and Generation. As many papers cover multiple topics, readers may find papers of interest in different sections. All papers are prepared with emphasis on technical details suitable for a technical reference. Many on-line software resources are also listed in as detailed a manner as possible. However, the URL of the software sites may be subject to change without notice.* State of the art in a very important branch of geophysics, namely the experimental determination of material behavior at the extreme conditions of planetary interiors* Emphasis on technical details suitable for a technical reference* Includes many on-line software resources

Ecoacoustics

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119230691
Total Pages : 367 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Ecoacoustics by : Almo Farina

Download or read book Ecoacoustics written by Almo Farina and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-07-24 with total page 367 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The sounds produced by geophonic, biophonic and technophonic sources are relevant to the function of natural and human modified ecosystems. Passive recording is one of the most non-invasive technologies as its use avoids human intrusion during acoustic surveys and facilitates the accumulation of huge amounts of acoustical data. For the first time, this book collates and reviews the science behind ecoaucostics; illustrating the principles, methods and applications of this exciting new field. Topics covered in this comprehensive volume include; the assessment of biodiversity based on sounds emanating from a variety of environments the best technologies and methods necessary to investigate environmental sounds implications for climate change and urban systems the relationship between landscape ecology and ecoacoustics the conservation of soundscapes and the social value of ecoacoustics areas of potential future research. An invaluable resource for scholars, researchers and students, Ecoacoustics: The Ecological Role of Sounds provides an unrivalled set of ideas, tools and references based on the current state of the field.

Spectral Analysis in Geophysics

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444599983
Total Pages : 580 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

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Book Synopsis Spectral Analysis in Geophysics by : B.M. Båth

Download or read book Spectral Analysis in Geophysics written by B.M. Båth and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 580 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spectral Analysis in Geophysics

Geophysical Applications for Geotechnical Investigations

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Publisher : ASTM International
ISBN 13 : 0803114036
Total Pages : 115 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Geophysical Applications for Geotechnical Investigations by : Wayne R. Saunders

Download or read book Geophysical Applications for Geotechnical Investigations written by Wayne R. Saunders and published by ASTM International. This book was released on 1990 with total page 115 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Acoustical Imaging

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119941717
Total Pages : 437 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Acoustical Imaging by : Woon Siong Gan

Download or read book Acoustical Imaging written by Woon Siong Gan and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-05-11 with total page 437 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The technology of acoustical imaging has advanced rapidly over the last sixty years, and now represents a sophisticated technique applied to a wide range of fields including non-destructive testing, medical imaging, underwater imaging and SONAR, and geophysical exploration. Acoustical Imaging: Techniques and Applications for Engineers introduces the basic physics of acoustics and acoustical imaging, before progressing to more advanced topics such as 3D and 4D imaging, elasticity theory, gauge invariance property of acoustic equation of motion and acoustic metamaterials. The author draws together the different technologies in sonar, seismic and ultrasound imaging, highlighting the similarities between topic areas and their common underlying theory. Key features: Comprehensively covers all of the important applications of acoustical imaging. Introduces the gauge invariance property of acoustic equation of motion, with applications in the elastic constants of isotropic solids, time reversal acoustics, negative refraction, double negative acoustical metamaterial and acoustical cloaking. Contains up to date treatments on latest theories of sound propagation in random media, including statistical treatment and chaos theory. Includes a chapter devoted to new acoustics based on metamaterials, a field founded by the author, including a new theory of elasticity and new theory of sound propagation in solids and fluids and tremendous potential in several novel applications. Covers the hot topics on acoustical imaging including time reversal acoustics, negative refraction and acoustical cloaking. Acoustical Imaging: Techniques and Applications for Engineers is a comprehensive reference on acoustical imaging and forms a valuable resource for engineers, researchers, senior undergraduate and graduate students.

Seismic Applications of Acoustic Reciprocity

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Seismic Applications of Acoustic Reciprocity by : J.T. Fokkema

Download or read book Seismic Applications of Acoustic Reciprocity written by J.T. Fokkema and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 1993-01-27 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The seismic applications of the reciprocity theorem developed in this book are partly based on lecture notes and publications from Professor de Hoop. Every student Professor de Hoop has taught knows the egg-shaped figure (affectionately known as "de Hoop's egg") that plays such an important role in his theoretical description of acoustic, electromagnetic and elastodynamic wave phenomena. On the one hand this figure represents the domain for the application of a reciprocity theorem in the analysis of a wavefield and on the other hand it symbolizes the power of a consistent wavefield description of this theorem. The roots of the reciprocity theorem lie in Green's theorem for Laplace's equation and Helmholtz's extension to the wave equation. In 1894, J.W. Strutt, who later became Lord Rayleigh, introduced in his book The Theory of Sound this extension under the name of Helmholtz's theorem. Nowadays it is known as Rayleigh's reciprocity theorem. Progress in seismic data processing requires the knowledge of all the theoretical aspects of the acoustic wave theory. The reciprocity theorem was chosen as the central theme of this book as it constitutes the fundaments of the seismic wave theory. In essence, two states are distinguished in this theorem. These can be completely different, although sharing the same time-invariant domain of application, and they are related via an interaction quantity. The particular choice of the two states determines the acoustic application, in turn making it possible to formulate the seismic experiment in terms of a geological system response to a known source function. In linear system theory, it is well known that the response to a known input function can be written as an integral representation where the impulse response acts as a kernel and operates on the input function. Due to the temporal invariance of the system, this integral representation is of the convolution type. In seismics, the temporal behaviour of the system is dealt with in a similar fashion; however the spatial interaction needs a different approach. The reciprocity theorem handles this interaction by identifying one state with the spatial impulse function, also known as the Green's function, while the other state is connected with the actual source distribution. In general, the resulting integral representation is not a spatial convolution. Moreover, the systematic use of the reciprocity theorem leads to a hierarchical description of the seismic experiment in terms of increasing complexity. Also from an educational point of view this approach provides a hierarchy and the student learns to break down the seismic problem into constituent partial solutions. This book should contribute to the understanding that the reciprocity theorem is a powerful tool in the analysis of the seismic experiment.

Seismic Ambient Noise

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108417086
Total Pages : 373 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Seismic Ambient Noise by : Nori Nakata

Download or read book Seismic Ambient Noise written by Nori Nakata and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-03-21 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive overview of seismic ambient noise, covering observations, physical origins, modelling, processing methods and applications in imaging and monitoring.

Treatise on Geophysics

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444538038
Total Pages : 5604 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

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Book Synopsis Treatise on Geophysics by :

Download or read book Treatise on Geophysics written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2015-04-17 with total page 5604 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Treatise on Geophysics, Second Edition, is a comprehensive and in-depth study of the physics of the Earth beyond what any geophysics text has provided previously. Thoroughly revised and updated, it provides fundamental and state-of-the-art discussion of all aspects of geophysics. A highlight of the second edition is a new volume on Near Surface Geophysics that discusses the role of geophysics in the exploitation and conservation of natural resources and the assessment of degradation of natural systems by pollution. Additional features include new material in the Planets and Moon, Mantle Dynamics, Core Dynamics, Crustal and Lithosphere Dynamics, Evolution of the Earth, and Geodesy volumes. New material is also presented on the uses of Earth gravity measurements. This title is essential for professionals, researchers, professors, and advanced undergraduate and graduate students in the fields of Geophysics and Earth system science. Comprehensive and detailed coverage of all aspects of geophysics Fundamental and state-of-the-art discussions of all research topics Integration of topics into a coherent whole

Fundamentals of Geophysical Data Processing

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Author :
Publisher : McGraw-Hill Companies
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Geophysical Data Processing by : Jon F. Claerbout

Download or read book Fundamentals of Geophysical Data Processing written by Jon F. Claerbout and published by McGraw-Hill Companies. This book was released on 1976 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Advances in Geophysics

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080546404
Total Pages : 249 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Geophysics by :

Download or read book Advances in Geophysics written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1999-07-09 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This series provides a venue for longer reviews of current advances in geophysics. Written at a level accessible to graduate students, the articles serve to broaden knowledge of various fields and may be useful in courses and seminars.

Infrasound Monitoring for Atmospheric Studies

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402095082
Total Pages : 739 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Infrasound Monitoring for Atmospheric Studies by : Alexis Le Pichon

Download or read book Infrasound Monitoring for Atmospheric Studies written by Alexis Le Pichon and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-01-19 with total page 739 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The use of infrasound to monitor the atmosphere has, like infrasound itself, gone largely unheard of through the years. But it has many applications, and it is about time that a book is being devoted to this fascinating subject. Our own involvement with infrasound occurred as graduate students of Prof. William Donn, who had established an infrasound array at the Lamont-Doherty Geological Observatory (now the Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory) of Columbia University. It was a natural outgrowth of another major activity at Lamont, using seismic waves to explore the Earth’s interior. Both the atmosphere and the solid Earth feature velocity (seismic or acoustic) gradients in the vertical which act to refract the respective waves. The refraction in turn allows one to calculate the respective background structure in these mediums, indirectly exploring locations that are hard to observe otherwise. Monitoring these signals also allows one to discover various phenomena, both natural and man-made (some of which have military applications).

Report

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 448 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (539 download)

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Book Synopsis Report by : American Geological Institute

Download or read book Report written by American Geological Institute and published by . This book was released on 1950 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Magnetotelluric Method

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107376971
Total Pages : 571 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (73 download)

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Book Synopsis The Magnetotelluric Method by : Alan D. Chave

Download or read book The Magnetotelluric Method written by Alan D. Chave and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2012-04-26 with total page 571 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The magnetotelluric method is a technique for imaging the electrical conductivity and structure of the Earth, from the near surface down to the 410 km transition zone and beyond. This book forms the first comprehensive overview of magnetotellurics, from the salient physics and its mathematical representation to practical implementation in the field, data processing, modeling and geological interpretation. Electromagnetic induction in 1-D, 2-D and 3-D media is explored, building from first principles, and with thorough coverage of the practical techniques of time series processing, distortion, numerical modeling and inversion. The fundamental principles are illustrated with a series of case histories describing geological applications. Technical issues, instrumentation and field practices are described for both land and marine surveys. This book provides a rigorous introduction to magnetotellurics for academic researchers and advanced students, and will be of interest to industrial practitioners and geoscientists wanting to incorporate rock conductivity into their interpretations.

Examining Impacts of Federal Natural Resources Laws Gone Astray

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 80 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Examining Impacts of Federal Natural Resources Laws Gone Astray by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Natural Resources. Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations

Download or read book Examining Impacts of Federal Natural Resources Laws Gone Astray written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Natural Resources. Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Seismic Modeling and Imaging with the Complete Wave Equation

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Author :
Publisher : SEG Books
ISBN 13 : 156080047X
Total Pages : 110 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (68 download)

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Book Synopsis Seismic Modeling and Imaging with the Complete Wave Equation by : Ralph Phillip Bording

Download or read book Seismic Modeling and Imaging with the Complete Wave Equation written by Ralph Phillip Bording and published by SEG Books. This book was released on 1997 with total page 110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seismic modelling and imaging of the earth's subsurface are complex and difficult computational tasks. The authors of this volume present general numerical methods based on the complete wave equation for solving these important seismic exploration problems.