Geometric Modeling In Probability And Statistics

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Geometric Modeling in Probability and Statistics

Author : Ovidiu Calin
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319077791
Total Pages : 375 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Geometric Modeling in Probability and Statistics by : Ovidiu Calin

Download or read book Geometric Modeling in Probability and Statistics written by Ovidiu Calin and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-07-17 with total page 375 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers topics of Informational Geometry, a field which deals with the differential geometric study of the manifold probability density functions. This is a field that is increasingly attracting the interest of researchers from many different areas of science, including mathematics, statistics, geometry, computer science, signal processing, physics and neuroscience. It is the authors’ hope that the present book will be a valuable reference for researchers and graduate students in one of the aforementioned fields. This textbook is a unified presentation of differential geometry and probability theory, and constitutes a text for a course directed at graduate or advanced undergraduate students interested in applications of differential geometry in probability and statistics. The book contains over 100 proposed exercises meant to help students deepen their understanding, and it is accompanied by software that is able to provide numerical computations of several information geometric objects. The reader will understand a flourishing field of mathematics in which very few books have been written so far.

Geometric Modeling in Probability and Statistics

Author : Ovidiu Calin
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783319077789
Total Pages : 375 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (777 download)

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Book Synopsis Geometric Modeling in Probability and Statistics by : Ovidiu Calin

Download or read book Geometric Modeling in Probability and Statistics written by Ovidiu Calin and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-08-01 with total page 375 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers topics of Informational Geometry, a field which deals with the differential geometric study of the manifold probability density functions. This is a field that is increasingly attracting the interest of researchers from many different areas of science, including mathematics, statistics, geometry, computer science, signal processing, physics and neuroscience. It is the authors’ hope that the present book will be a valuable reference for researchers and graduate students in one of the aforementioned fields. This textbook is a unified presentation of differential geometry and probability theory, and constitutes a text for a course directed at graduate or advanced undergraduate students interested in applications of differential geometry in probability and statistics. The book contains over 100 proposed exercises meant to help students deepen their understanding, and it is accompanied by software that is able to provide numerical computations of several information geometric objects. The reader will understand a flourishing field of mathematics in which very few books have been written so far.

Models for Probability and Statistical Inference

Author : James H. Stapleton
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470183403
Total Pages : 466 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Models for Probability and Statistical Inference by : James H. Stapleton

Download or read book Models for Probability and Statistical Inference written by James H. Stapleton and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2007-12-14 with total page 466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This concise, yet thorough, book is enhanced with simulations and graphs to build the intuition of readers Models for Probability and Statistical Inference was written over a five-year period and serves as a comprehensive treatment of the fundamentals of probability and statistical inference. With detailed theoretical coverage found throughout the book, readers acquire the fundamentals needed to advance to more specialized topics, such as sampling, linear models, design of experiments, statistical computing, survival analysis, and bootstrapping. Ideal as a textbook for a two-semester sequence on probability and statistical inference, early chapters provide coverage on probability and include discussions of: discrete models and random variables; discrete distributions including binomial, hypergeometric, geometric, and Poisson; continuous, normal, gamma, and conditional distributions; and limit theory. Since limit theory is usually the most difficult topic for readers to master, the author thoroughly discusses modes of convergence of sequences of random variables, with special attention to convergence in distribution. The second half of the book addresses statistical inference, beginning with a discussion on point estimation and followed by coverage of consistency and confidence intervals. Further areas of exploration include: distributions defined in terms of the multivariate normal, chi-square, t, and F (central and non-central); the one- and two-sample Wilcoxon test, together with methods of estimation based on both; linear models with a linear space-projection approach; and logistic regression. Each section contains a set of problems ranging in difficulty from simple to more complex, and selected answers as well as proofs to almost all statements are provided. An abundant amount of figures in addition to helpful simulations and graphs produced by the statistical package S-Plus(r) are included to help build the intuition of readers.

Geometric Modelling, Numerical Simulation, and Optimization:

Author : Geir Hasle
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540687831
Total Pages : 559 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Geometric Modelling, Numerical Simulation, and Optimization: by : Geir Hasle

Download or read book Geometric Modelling, Numerical Simulation, and Optimization: written by Geir Hasle and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-06-10 with total page 559 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited volume addresses the importance of mathematics for industry and society by presenting highlights from contract research at the Department of Applied Mathematics at SINTEF, the largest independent research organization in Scandinavia. Examples range from computer-aided geometric design, via general purpose computing on graphics cards, to reservoir simulation for enhanced oil recovery. Contributions are written in a tutorial style.

Mixture Models

Author : Bruce G. Lindsay
Publisher : IMS
ISBN 13 : 9780940600324
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Mixture Models by : Bruce G. Lindsay

Download or read book Mixture Models written by Bruce G. Lindsay and published by IMS. This book was released on 1995 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Analysis, Geometry, and Modeling in Finance

Author : Pierre Henry-Labordere
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420087002
Total Pages : 403 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Analysis, Geometry, and Modeling in Finance by : Pierre Henry-Labordere

Download or read book Analysis, Geometry, and Modeling in Finance written by Pierre Henry-Labordere and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2008-09-22 with total page 403 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Analysis, Geometry, and Modeling in Finance: Advanced Methods in Option Pricing is the first book that applies advanced analytical and geometrical methods used in physics and mathematics to the financial field. It even obtains new results when only approximate and partial solutions were previously available.Through the problem of option pricing, th

Probability Models

Author : Patrick W. Hopfensperfer
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781572322400
Total Pages : 100 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (224 download)

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Book Synopsis Probability Models by : Patrick W. Hopfensperfer

Download or read book Probability Models written by Patrick W. Hopfensperfer and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Geometric Probability

Author : Herbert Solomon
Publisher : SIAM
ISBN 13 : 9781611970418
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Geometric Probability by : Herbert Solomon

Download or read book Geometric Probability written by Herbert Solomon and published by SIAM. This book was released on 1978-01-01 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Topics include: ways modern statistical procedures can yield estimates of pi more precisely than the original Buffon procedure traditionally used; the question of density and measure for random geometric elements that leave probability and expectation statements invariant under translation and rotation; the number of random line intersections in a plane and their angles of intersection; developments due to W.L. Stevens's ingenious solution for evaluating the probability that n random arcs of size a cover a unit circumference completely; the development of M.W. Crofton's mean value theorem and its applications in classical problems; and an interesting problem in geometrical probability presented by a karyograph.

Geometric Probability

Author : Herbert Solomon
Publisher : SIAM
ISBN 13 : 0898710251
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Geometric Probability by : Herbert Solomon

Download or read book Geometric Probability written by Herbert Solomon and published by SIAM. This book was released on 1978-06-01 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Topics include: ways modern statistical procedures can yield estimates of pi more precisely than the original Buffon procedure traditionally used; the question of density and measure for random geometric elements that leave probability and expectation statements invariant under translation and rotation; and much more.

Statistics and Analysis of Shapes

Author : Hamid Krim
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0817644814
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (176 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistics and Analysis of Shapes by : Hamid Krim

Download or read book Statistics and Analysis of Shapes written by Hamid Krim and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-12-31 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The subject of pattern analysis and recognition pervades many aspects of our daily lives, including user authentication in banking, object retrieval from databases in the consumer sector, and the omnipresent surveillance and security measures around sensitive areas. Shape analysis, a fundamental building block in many approaches to these applications, is also used in statistics, biomedical applications (Magnetic Resonance Imaging), and many other related disciplines. With contributions from some of the leading experts and pioneers in the field, this self-contained, unified volume is the first comprehensive treatment of theory, methods, and algorithms available in a single resource. Developments are discussed from a rapidly increasing number of research papers in diverse fields, including the mathematical and physical sciences, engineering, and medicine.

Statistical Methods

Author : David J. Saville
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780387947051
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Methods by : David J. Saville

Download or read book Statistical Methods written by David J. Saville and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1996-06-20 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "[Suitable for] general interest readers as well as university students in their first or second year ... linear or vector geometry students who desire the illumination provided by a concrete application of the theory"--Page [1].

Handbook of Variational Methods for Nonlinear Geometric Data

Author : Philipp Grohs
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030313514
Total Pages : 701 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Variational Methods for Nonlinear Geometric Data by : Philipp Grohs

Download or read book Handbook of Variational Methods for Nonlinear Geometric Data written by Philipp Grohs and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-04-03 with total page 701 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers different, current research directions in the context of variational methods for non-linear geometric data. Each chapter is authored by leading experts in the respective discipline and provides an introduction, an overview and a description of the current state of the art. Non-linear geometric data arises in various applications in science and engineering. Examples of nonlinear data spaces are diverse and include, for instance, nonlinear spaces of matrices, spaces of curves, shapes as well as manifolds of probability measures. Applications can be found in biology, medicine, product engineering, geography and computer vision for instance. Variational methods on the other hand have evolved to being amongst the most powerful tools for applied mathematics. They involve techniques from various branches of mathematics such as statistics, modeling, optimization, numerical mathematics and analysis. The vast majority of research on variational methods, however, is focused on data in linear spaces. Variational methods for non-linear data is currently an emerging research topic. As a result, and since such methods involve various branches of mathematics, there is a plethora of different, recent approaches dealing with different aspects of variational methods for nonlinear geometric data. Research results are rather scattered and appear in journals of different mathematical communities. The main purpose of the book is to account for that by providing, for the first time, a comprehensive collection of different research directions and existing approaches in this context. It is organized in a way that leading researchers from the different fields provide an introductory overview of recent research directions in their respective discipline. As such, the book is a unique reference work for both newcomers in the field of variational methods for non-linear geometric data, as well as for established experts that aim at to exploit new research directions or collaborations. Chapter 9 of this book is available open access under a CC BY 4.0 license at link.springer.com.

Information Geometry

Author : Nihat Ay
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319564781
Total Pages : 407 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Information Geometry by : Nihat Ay

Download or read book Information Geometry written by Nihat Ay and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-08-25 with total page 407 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book provides a comprehensive introduction and a novel mathematical foundation of the field of information geometry with complete proofs and detailed background material on measure theory, Riemannian geometry and Banach space theory. Parametrised measure models are defined as fundamental geometric objects, which can be both finite or infinite dimensional. Based on these models, canonical tensor fields are introduced and further studied, including the Fisher metric and the Amari-Chentsov tensor, and embeddings of statistical manifolds are investigated. This novel foundation then leads to application highlights, such as generalizations and extensions of the classical uniqueness result of Chentsov or the Cramér-Rao inequality. Additionally, several new application fields of information geometry are highlighted, for instance hierarchical and graphical models, complexity theory, population genetics, or Markov Chain Monte Carlo. The book will be of interest to mathematicians who are interested in geometry, information theory, or the foundations of statistics, to statisticians as well as to scientists interested in the mathematical foundations of complex systems.

A Modern Introduction to Probability and Statistics

Author : F.M. Dekking
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1846281687
Total Pages : 488 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (462 download)

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Book Synopsis A Modern Introduction to Probability and Statistics by : F.M. Dekking

Download or read book A Modern Introduction to Probability and Statistics written by F.M. Dekking and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-03-30 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Suitable for self study Use real examples and real data sets that will be familiar to the audience Introduction to the bootstrap is included – this is a modern method missing in many other books

Stochastic Geometry

Author : Wilfrid S. Kendall
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351413724
Total Pages : 419 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (514 download)

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Book Synopsis Stochastic Geometry by : Wilfrid S. Kendall

Download or read book Stochastic Geometry written by Wilfrid S. Kendall and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-06-10 with total page 419 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Stochastic geometry involves the study of random geometric structures, and blends geometric, probabilistic, and statistical methods to provide powerful techniques for modeling and analysis. Recent developments in computational statistical analysis, particularly Markov chain Monte Carlo, have enormously extended the range of feasible applications. Stochastic Geometry: Likelihood and Computation provides a coordinated collection of chapters on important aspects of the rapidly developing field of stochastic geometry, including: o a "crash-course" introduction to key stochastic geometry themes o considerations of geometric sampling bias issues o tesselations o shape o random sets o image analysis o spectacular advances in likelihood-based inference now available to stochastic geometry through the techniques of Markov chain Monte Carlo

Geometric Structures of Information

Author : Frank Nielsen
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030025209
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Geometric Structures of Information by : Frank Nielsen

Download or read book Geometric Structures of Information written by Frank Nielsen and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-11-19 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on information geometry manifolds of structured data/information and their advanced applications featuring new and fruitful interactions between several branches of science: information science, mathematics and physics. It addresses interrelations between different mathematical domains like shape spaces, probability/optimization & algorithms on manifolds, relational and discrete metric spaces, computational and Hessian information geometry, algebraic/infinite dimensional/Banach information manifolds, divergence geometry, tensor-valued morphology, optimal transport theory, manifold & topology learning, and applications like geometries of audio-processing, inverse problems and signal processing. The book collects the most important contributions to the conference GSI’2017 – Geometric Science of Information.

Geometry Driven Statistics

Author : Ian L. Dryden
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118866606
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (188 download)

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Book Synopsis Geometry Driven Statistics by : Ian L. Dryden

Download or read book Geometry Driven Statistics written by Ian L. Dryden and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-09-03 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A timely collection of advanced, original material in the area of statistical methodology motivated by geometric problems, dedicated to the influential work of Kanti V. Mardia This volume celebrates Kanti V. Mardia's long and influential career in statistics. A common theme unifying much of Mardia’s work is the importance of geometry in statistics, and to highlight the areas emphasized in his research this book brings together 16 contributions from high-profile researchers in the field. Geometry Driven Statistics covers a wide range of application areas including directional data, shape analysis, spatial data, climate science, fingerprints, image analysis, computer vision and bioinformatics. The book will appeal to statisticians and others with an interest in data motivated by geometric considerations. Summarizing the state of the art, examining some new developments and presenting a vision for the future, Geometry Driven Statistics will enable the reader to broaden knowledge of important research areas in statistics and gain a new appreciation of the work and influence of Kanti V. Mardia.