Genomic Mosaicism In Neurons And Other Cell Types

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Genomic Mosaicism in Neurons and Other Cell Types

Author : José María Frade
Publisher : Humana Press
ISBN 13 : 9781493972791
Total Pages : 382 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (727 download)

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Book Synopsis Genomic Mosaicism in Neurons and Other Cell Types by : José María Frade

Download or read book Genomic Mosaicism in Neurons and Other Cell Types written by José María Frade and published by Humana Press. This book was released on 2017-09-09 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents methods for the analysis of genomic variability in vertebrate neurons and broadens our knowledge in the ways we understand the brain and its neurons. The chapters in this book are divided into 5 parts, and cover the following topics: principles and approaches for discovery of somatic mosaicism in the brain, aneuploidy and ploidy variation, DNA copy number variation, LINE-1 retrotransposition, and genetic and genomic mosaicism in aging and disease. In Neuromethods series style, chapters include the kind of detail and key advice from the specialists needed to get successful results in your laboratory. Cutting-edge and authoritative, Genomic Mosaicism in Neurons and Other Cell Types is a valuable resource for learning about the latest techniques for the analysis of genome and genetic mosaicism in vertebrate neurons.

Genomic Mosaicism in Neurons and Other Cell Types

Author : Fred H. Gage
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781493972807
Total Pages : 382 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (728 download)

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Book Synopsis Genomic Mosaicism in Neurons and Other Cell Types by : Fred H. Gage

Download or read book Genomic Mosaicism in Neurons and Other Cell Types written by Fred H. Gage and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This volume presents methods for the analysis of genomic variability in vertebrate neurons and broadens our knowledge in the ways we understand the brain and its neurons. The chapters in this book are divided into 5 parts, and cover the following topics: principles and approaches for discovery of somatic mosaicism in the brain, aneuploidy and ploidy variation, DNA copy number variation, LINE-1 retrotransposition, and genetic and genomic mosaicism in aging and disease. In Neuromethods series style, chapters include the kind of detail and key advice from the specialists needed to get successful results in your laboratory. Cutting-edge and authoritative, Genomic Mosaicism in Neurons and Other Cell Types is a valuable resource for learning about the latest techniques for the analysis of genome and genetic mosaicism in vertebrate neurons"--Publisher's description.

Genome Editing in Neurosciences

Author : Rudolf Jaenisch
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781013268564
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (685 download)

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Book Synopsis Genome Editing in Neurosciences by : Rudolf Jaenisch

Download or read book Genome Editing in Neurosciences written by Rudolf Jaenisch and published by . This book was released on 2020-10-08 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Innovations in molecular biology are allowing neuroscientists to study the brain with unprecedented resolution, from the level of single molecules to integrated gene circuits. Chief among these innovations is the CRISPR-Cas genome editing technology, which has the precision and scalability to tackle the complexity of the brain. This Colloque Médecine et Recherche has brought together experts from around the world that are applying genome editing to address important challenges in neuroscience, including basic biology in model organisms that has the power to reveal systems-level insight into how the nervous system develops and functions as well as research focused on understanding and treating human neurological disorders. This work was published by Saint Philip Street Press pursuant to a Creative Commons license permitting commercial use. All rights not granted by the work's license are retained by the author or authors.

Somatic Genomic Mosaicism & Human Disease

Author : Ivan Y. Iourov
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832505627
Total Pages : 82 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Somatic Genomic Mosaicism & Human Disease by : Ivan Y. Iourov

Download or read book Somatic Genomic Mosaicism & Human Disease written by Ivan Y. Iourov and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-11-14 with total page 82 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Neuropathology of Huntington’s Disease: Classical Findings, Recent Developments and Correlation to Functional Neuroanatomy

Author : Udo Rüb
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331919285X
Total Pages : 154 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis The Neuropathology of Huntington’s Disease: Classical Findings, Recent Developments and Correlation to Functional Neuroanatomy by : Udo Rüb

Download or read book The Neuropathology of Huntington’s Disease: Classical Findings, Recent Developments and Correlation to Functional Neuroanatomy written by Udo Rüb and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-09-29 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph describes the progress in neuropathological HD research made during the last century, the neuropathological hallmarks of HD and their pathogenic relevance. Starting with the initial descriptions of the progressive degeneration of the striatum as one of the key events in HD, the worldwide practiced Vonsattel HD grading system of striatal neurodegeneration will be outlined. Correlating neuropathological data with results on the functional neuroanatomy of the human brain, subsequent chapters will highlight recent HD findings: the neuronal loss in the cerebral neo-and allocortex, the neurodegeneration of select thalamic nuclei, the affection of the cerebellar cortex and nuclei, the involvement of select brainstem nuclei, as well as the pathophysiological relevance of these pathologies for the clinical picture of HD. Finally, the potential pathophysiological role of neuronal huntingtin aggregations and the most important and enduring challenges of neuropathological HD research are discussed.

The Brain and Its Diseases

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (928 download)

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Book Synopsis The Brain and Its Diseases by :

Download or read book The Brain and Its Diseases written by and published by . This book was released on 1880 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Aging of the Genome

Author : Jan Vijg
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191524581
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (915 download)

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Book Synopsis Aging of the Genome by : Jan Vijg

Download or read book Aging of the Genome written by Jan Vijg and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2007-01-25 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aging has long since been ascribed to the gradual accumulation of DNA mutations in the genome of somatic cells. However, it is only recently that the necessary sophisticated technology has been developed to begin testing this theory and its consequences. Vijg critically reviews the concept of genomic instability as a possible universal cause of aging in the context of a new, holistic understanding of genome functioning in complex organisms resulting from recent advances in functional genomics and systems biology. It provides an up-to-date synthesis of current research, as well as a look ahead to the design of strategies to retard or reverse the deleterious effects of aging. This is particularly important in a time when we are urgently trying to unravel the genetic component of aging-related diseases. Moreover, there is a growing public recognition of the imperative of understanding more about the underlying biology of aging, driven by continuing demographic change.

The Mouse Nervous System

Author : Charles Watson
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0123694973
Total Pages : 815 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (236 download)

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Book Synopsis The Mouse Nervous System by : Charles Watson

Download or read book The Mouse Nervous System written by Charles Watson and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2011-11-28 with total page 815 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Mouse Nervous System provides a comprehensive account of the central nervous system of the mouse. The book is aimed at molecular biologists who need a book that introduces them to the anatomy of the mouse brain and spinal cord, but also takes them into the relevant details of development and organization of the area they have chosen to study. The Mouse Nervous System offers a wealth of new information for experienced anatomists who work on mice. The book serves as a valuable resource for researchers and graduate students in neuroscience. Systematic consideration of the anatomy and connections of all regions of the brain and spinal cord by the authors of the most cited rodent brain atlases A major section (12 chapters) on functional systems related to motor control, sensation, and behavioral and emotional states A detailed analysis of gene expression during development of the forebrain by Luis Puelles, the leading researcher in this area Full coverage of the role of gene expression during development and the new field of genetic neuroanatomy using site-specific recombinases Examples of the use of mouse models in the study of neurological illness

Mosaicism in Human Skin

Author : Rudolf Happle
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642387659
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Mosaicism in Human Skin by : Rudolf Happle

Download or read book Mosaicism in Human Skin written by Rudolf Happle and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-26 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mosaicism is a powerful biologic concept, originally developed from studying plants and animals. All cutaneous neoplasms, both benign and malignant, reflect mosaicism, which is the necessary basis to explain numerous human skin disorders. For example, various mosaic patterns visualize the embryonic development of human skin and X-linked skin disorders explain why women live longer than men, and so on. This book presents, for the first time, a comprehensive overview on the strikingly manifold patterns and peculiarities of mosaic skin disorders. This reader-friendly structured and straightforward publication will help the dermatologist to understand the underlying molecular mechanisms of skin disorders in order to further improve the treatment outcome.

Genetics of Epilepsy

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444633332
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (446 download)

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Book Synopsis Genetics of Epilepsy by :

Download or read book Genetics of Epilepsy written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-09-04 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book chapters cover different aspects of epilepsy genetics, starting with the "classical" concept of epilepsies as ion channel disorders. The second part of the book gives credit to the fact that by now non-ion channel genes are recognized as equally important causes of epilepsy. The concluding chapters are designed to offer the reader insight into current methods in epilepsy research. Each chapter is self-contained and deals with a selected topic of interest. - Authors are the leading experts in the field of epilepsy research - Book covers the most important aspects of epilepsy - Interesting for both scientists and clinicians

Human Genome Editing

Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309452880
Total Pages : 329 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Genome Editing by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Human Genome Editing written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2017-08-13 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Genome editing is a powerful new tool for making precise alterations to an organism's genetic material. Recent scientific advances have made genome editing more efficient, precise, and flexible than ever before. These advances have spurred an explosion of interest from around the globe in the possible ways in which genome editing can improve human health. The speed at which these technologies are being developed and applied has led many policymakers and stakeholders to express concern about whether appropriate systems are in place to govern these technologies and how and when the public should be engaged in these decisions. Human Genome Editing considers important questions about the human application of genome editing including: balancing potential benefits with unintended risks, governing the use of genome editing, incorporating societal values into clinical applications and policy decisions, and respecting the inevitable differences across nations and cultures that will shape how and whether to use these new technologies. This report proposes criteria for heritable germline editing, provides conclusions on the crucial need for public education and engagement, and presents 7 general principles for the governance of human genome editing.

Human Adult Stem Cells

Author : John Masters
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9789048122684
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (226 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Adult Stem Cells by : John Masters

Download or read book Human Adult Stem Cells written by John Masters and published by Springer. This book was released on 2009-06-04 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of volume 7 of Human Cell Culture is to provide clear and precise methods for growing primary cultures of adult stem cells from various human tissues and describe culture conditions in which these adult stem cells differentiate along their respective lineages. The book will be of value to biomedical scientists and of special interest to stem cell biologists and tissue engineers. Each chapter is written by experts actively involved in growing human adult stem cells.

The Claustrum

Author : John R. Smythies
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 012404722X
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis The Claustrum by : John R. Smythies

Download or read book The Claustrum written by John R. Smythies and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present day is witnessing an explosion of our understanding of how the brain works at all levels, in which complexity is piled on complexity, and mechanisms of astonishing elegance are being continually discovered. This process is most developed in the major areas of the brain, such as the cortex, thalamus, and striatum. The Claustrum instead focuses on a small, remote, and, until recently, relatively unknown area of the brain. In recent years, researchers have come to believe that the claustrum is concerned with consciousness, a bold hypothesis supported by the claustrum's two-way connections with nearly every other region of the brain and its seeming involvement with multisensory integrations—the hallmark of consciousness. The claustrum, previously in a humble position at the back of the stage, might in fact be the conductor of the brain's orchestra. The Claustrum brings together leading experts on the claustrum from the varied disciplines of neuroscience, providing a state-of-the-art presentation of what is currently known about the claustrum, promising lines of current research (including epigenetics), and projections of new lines of investigation on the horizon. - Develops a unifying hypothesis about the claustrum's role in consciousness, as well as the integration of sensory information and other higher brain functions - Discusses the involvement of the claustrum with autism, schizophrenia, epilepsy, Alzheimer's disease, and Parkinson's disease - Coverage of all aspects of the claustrum, from its evolution and development to promising new lines of research, including epigenetics, provides a platform and point of reference for future investigative efforts

Genomics, Circuits, and Pathways in Clinical Neuropsychiatry

Author : Thomas Lehner
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128005300
Total Pages : 798 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Genomics, Circuits, and Pathways in Clinical Neuropsychiatry by : Thomas Lehner

Download or read book Genomics, Circuits, and Pathways in Clinical Neuropsychiatry written by Thomas Lehner and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2016-06-07 with total page 798 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This foundational work comprehensively examines the current state of the genetics, genomics and brain circuitry of psychiatric and neurological disorders. It consolidates discoveries of specific genes and genomic regions associated with these conditions, the genetic and anatomic architecture of these syndromes, and addresses how recent advances in genomics are leading to a reappraisal of the biology underlying clinical neuroscience. In doing so, it critically examines the promise and limitations of these discoveries toward treatment, and to the interdisciplinary nature of understanding brain and behavior. Coverage includes new discoveries regarding autism, epilepsy, intellectual disability, dementias, movement disorders, language impairment, disorders of attention, schizophrenia, and bipolar disorder. Genomics, Circuits, and Pathways in Clinical Neuropsychiatry focuses on key concepts, challenges, findings, and methods in genetics, genomics, molecular pathways, brain circuitry, and related neurobiology of neurologic and psychiatric disorders. - Provides interdisciplinary appeal in psychiatry, neurology, neuroscience, and genetics - Identifies key concepts, methods, and findings - Includes coverage of multiple disorders from autism to schizophrenia - Reviews specific genes associated with disorders - Discusses the genetic architecture of these syndromes - Explains how recent findings are influencing the understanding of biology - Clarifies the promise of these findings for future treatment

Research Advances in Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders

Author : Khalid Iqbal
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 846 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Research Advances in Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders by : Khalid Iqbal

Download or read book Research Advances in Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders written by Khalid Iqbal and published by . This book was released on 1995-08-08 with total page 846 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Following a long period of comparative neglect, Alzheimer’s disease has come to be a major focus of scientific research, and in recent years considerable progress has been made towards understanding the basic molecular mechanisms of the disease and toward developing diagnostic and therapeutic strategies. Here, the latest information on Alzheimer’s disease is presented, including topics such as the mechanisms of degeneration of neurons with neurofibrillary tangles, the formation of brain amyloid in Alzheimer’s disease, risk factors, diagnosis and pharmacological approaches. The chapters are of a high standard, reflecting the fact that the authors are internationally renowned in their own specialist field and the book will have a wide appeal to psychopharmacologists, neurologists, psychiatrists, neurobiologists and neurochemists who seek a broad overview of the present thinking in the field.

Genomic Medicine

Author : Dhavendra Kumar
Publisher : Oxford Monographs on Medical G
ISBN 13 : 019989602X
Total Pages : 853 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (998 download)

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Book Synopsis Genomic Medicine by : Dhavendra Kumar

Download or read book Genomic Medicine written by Dhavendra Kumar and published by Oxford Monographs on Medical G. This book was released on 2014-10-15 with total page 853 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Preceded by Genomics and clinical medicine / edited by Dhavendra Kumar. [First edition]. 2008.

The Making of a Fly

Author : P. A. Lawrence
Publisher : Wiley-Blackwell
ISBN 13 : 9780632030484
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis The Making of a Fly by : P. A. Lawrence

Download or read book The Making of a Fly written by P. A. Lawrence and published by Wiley-Blackwell. This book was released on 1992-04-15 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Understanding how a multicellular animal develops from a single cell (the fertilized egg) poses one of the greatest challenges in biology today. Development from egg to adult involves the sequential expression of virtually the whole of an organism's genetic instructions both in the mother as she lays down developmental cues in the egg, and in the embryo itself. Most of our present information on the role of genes in development comes from the invertebrate fruit fly, Drosophila. The two authors of this text (amongst the foremost authorities in the world) follow the developmental process from fertilization through the primitive structural development of the body plan of the fly after cleavage into the differentiation of the variety of tissues, organs and body parts that together define the fly. The developmental processes are fully explained throughout the text in the modern language of molecular biology and genetics. This text represents the vital synthesis of the subject that many have been waiting for and it will enable many specific courses in developmental biology and molecular genetics to focus on it. It will appeali to 2nd and 3rd year students in these disciplines as well as in biochemistry, neurobiology and zoology. It will also have widespread appeal among researchers. Authored by one of the foremost authorities in the world. A unique synthesis of the developmental cycle of Drosophila - our major source of information on the role of genes in development. Designed to provide the basis of new courses in developmental biology and molecular genetics at senior undergraduate level. A lucid explanation in the modern language of the science.