Managing Global Genetic Resources

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309131863
Total Pages : 476 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Managing Global Genetic Resources by : National Research Council

Download or read book Managing Global Genetic Resources written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1993-02-01 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This anchor volume to the series Managing Global Genetic Resources examines the structure that underlies efforts to preserve genetic material, including the worldwide network of genetic collections; the role of biotechnology; and a host of issues that surround management and use. Among the topics explored are in situ versus ex situ conservation, management of very large collections of genetic material, problems of quarantine, the controversy over ownership or copyright of genetic material, and more.

The Role of Biotechnology in Exploring and Protecting Agricultural Genetic Resources

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Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 9789251054802
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (548 download)

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Book Synopsis The Role of Biotechnology in Exploring and Protecting Agricultural Genetic Resources by : John Ruane

Download or read book The Role of Biotechnology in Exploring and Protecting Agricultural Genetic Resources written by John Ruane and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 2006 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Chapters 1 to 14 of in this book are based on papers presented at Sessions I, II and IV of an international workshop held from 5 to 7 March 2005 entitled, The Role of Biotechnology for the Characterisation and Conservation of Crop, Forestry, Animal and Fishery Genetic Resources, organized by the FAO Working Group on Biotechnology (FAO-WGB), the Fondazione per le Biotecnologie and the Italian Society of Agriculture Genetics (SIGA). The workshop took place at the Villa Gualino Congress Center in Turin, Italy ...The remaining two chapters, 15 and 16, are from the e-mail conference organized by the FAO-WGB roughly three months after the Turin workshop."--P. xi.

Biotechnology and Genetic Resource Policies

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Author :
Publisher : Bioversity International
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 24 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Biotechnology and Genetic Resource Policies by : P. G. Pardey

Download or read book Biotechnology and Genetic Resource Policies written by P. G. Pardey and published by Bioversity International. This book was released on 2003 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Brief 1. Phillips, P. W. B. Policy, national regulation, and international standards for GM foods. Brief 2. Díaz-Bonilla; E.; Robinson, S. Biotechnology, trade, and hunger. Brief 3. Pardey, P. G.; Wright, B. D.; Nottenburg, C.; Binenbaum, E.; Zambrano, P. Intellectual property and developing countries: freedom to operate in agricultural biotechnology. Brief 4. Nottenburg, C.; Pardey, P. G.; Wright, B. D. Accessing other people's technology. Brief 5. Giannakas, K. Infringement of intellectual proerty rights: developing countries, agricultural biotechnology, and the TRIPs agreement. Brief 6. Koo, B.; Pardey, P. G.; Wright, B. D. Conserving genetic resources for agriculture: counting the cost.

Genetic Resources and Biotechnology

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Publisher : Daya Books
ISBN 13 : 9788189233280
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (332 download)

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Book Synopsis Genetic Resources and Biotechnology by : Migelʹ Anzhelo Alemeĭda Pineĭru de Karvalʹi︠u︡

Download or read book Genetic Resources and Biotechnology written by Migelʹ Anzhelo Alemeĭda Pineĭru de Karvalʹi︠u︡ and published by Daya Books. This book was released on 2005 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contributed articles.

Biotechnology and Plant Genetic Resources

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781682511787
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (117 download)

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Book Synopsis Biotechnology and Plant Genetic Resources by :

Download or read book Biotechnology and Plant Genetic Resources written by and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Plant Biotechnology and Plant Genetic Resources for Sustainability and Productivity

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080551327
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Plant Biotechnology and Plant Genetic Resources for Sustainability and Productivity by : Kazuo N. Watanabe

Download or read book Plant Biotechnology and Plant Genetic Resources for Sustainability and Productivity written by Kazuo N. Watanabe and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1997-07-21 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plant Biotechnology And Plant Genetic Resources, which boasts a truly international list of contributors with a variety of expertise, thoroughly explores all the major contemporary concerns. It discusses the strategies for the best use of modern biotechnology and precious plant genetic resources to alleviate components associated with global constraints in hunger, environment and health. This book is a valuable resource for scientists and policy makers as the world faces unprecedented challenges in the sustainability and productivity of the global food and fibre system.

Conservation of Genetic Resources

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642584500
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Conservation of Genetic Resources by : Detlef Virchow

Download or read book Conservation of Genetic Resources written by Detlef Virchow and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past decade the importance of natural resources for sustainable agricultural development has been increasingly discussed at international forums and conferences. Aside from the sustainable management of soil, water, and air, it now seems to be accepted that the sustainable management of genetic resources is one of the four indispensable preconditions for a sustainable agriculture. The discussion on conservation of plant genetic resources for food and agriculture (PGRFA), however, has to reflect the costs of conservation as well. These have not yet been discussed intensively. The study analyzes the conservation costs of plant genetic resources; it also assesses the effectiveness of conservation and the efficiency of the different conservation instruments. It is based on extensive surveys in relevant countries. Following the detailed cost and impact analysis, the results show that the effectiveness of conservation strategies may be increased.

Biotechnology and Plant Genetic Resources

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Author :
Publisher : Cabi
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Biotechnology and Plant Genetic Resources by : J. A. Callow

Download or read book Biotechnology and Plant Genetic Resources written by J. A. Callow and published by Cabi. This book was released on 1997 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in molecular and cell biology have led to the development of a whole range of techniques for manipulating genomes, collectively termed "biotechnology". Although much of the focus in the plant sciences has been on the direct manipulation of plant genomes, biotechnology has also catalyzed a renewed emphasis on the importance of biological and genetic diversity and its conservation. The methods of biotechnology now permit a greater understanding of both species and genetic diversity in plants, the mechanisms by which that variation is generated in nature, and the significance of that variation in the adaptation of plants to their environment. They allow the development of rapid methods for screening germplasm for specific characters and promote more effective conservation strategies by defining the extent of genetic diversity. Tissue culture-based techniques are available for conserving germplasm that cannot be maintained by more traditional methods. Also sophisticated informatics systems enable information on plant genetics and molecular biology to be cross-related to systematic, ecological and other data through international networks.

Genetic Resources and Biotechnology

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Author :
Publisher : Bib. Orton IICA / CATIE
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 24 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Genetic Resources and Biotechnology by :

Download or read book Genetic Resources and Biotechnology written by and published by Bib. Orton IICA / CATIE. This book was released on with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Guide to Designing Legal Frameworks to Determine Access to Genetic Resources

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Author :
Publisher : IUCN
ISBN 13 : 2831704286
Total Pages : 105 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (317 download)

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Book Synopsis A Guide to Designing Legal Frameworks to Determine Access to Genetic Resources by : Lyle Glowka

Download or read book A Guide to Designing Legal Frameworks to Determine Access to Genetic Resources written by Lyle Glowka and published by IUCN. This book was released on 1998 with total page 105 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights some of the principles which should be considered by planners, legislative drafters, and policy-makers as they work to develop legal frameworks on access to genetic resources in their countries. Contextual information on the Convention on Biological Diversity and examples of how countries have approached the issue to date are provided.

The Commercial Use of Biodiversity

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000699846
Total Pages : 818 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis The Commercial Use of Biodiversity by : Kerry Ten Kate

Download or read book The Commercial Use of Biodiversity written by Kerry Ten Kate and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-09-18 with total page 818 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally published in 1999 The Commercial Use of Biodiversity examines how biodiversity and the genetic material it contains are now as valuable resources. Access to genetic resources and their commercial development involve a wide range of parties such as conservation and research institutes, local communities, government agencies and companies. Equitable partnerships are not only crucial to conservation and economic development but are also in the interests of business and often required by law. In this authoritative and comprehensive volume, the authors explain the provisions of the Convention on Biological Diversity on access and benefit-sharing, the effect of national laws to implement these, and aspects of typical contracts for the transfer of materials. They provide a unique sector-by-sector analysis of how genetic resources are used, the scientific, technological and regulatory trends and the different markets in Pharmaceuticals, Botanical Medicines, Crop Development, Horticulture, Crop Protection, Biotechnology (in fields other than healthcare and agriculture) and Personal Care and Cosmetics Products. This will be an essential sourcebook for all those in the commercial chain, from raw material collection to product discovery, development and marketing, for governments and policy-makers drafting laws on access and for all the institutions, communities and individuals involved in the conservation, use, study and commercialisation of genetic resources.

Rights to Plant Genetic Resources and Traditional Knowledge

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Publisher : CABI
ISBN 13 : 1845930045
Total Pages : 434 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (459 download)

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Book Synopsis Rights to Plant Genetic Resources and Traditional Knowledge by : Susette Biber-Klemm

Download or read book Rights to Plant Genetic Resources and Traditional Knowledge written by Susette Biber-Klemm and published by CABI. This book was released on 2006 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses the means, instruments and institutions to create incentives to promote conservation and sustainable use of traditional knowledge and plant genetic resources for food and agriculture, in the framework of the world trade order. It approaches these topics on a broad basis: it analyses in depth the option to create specific sui generis intellectual property rights of the TRIPS Agreement. It then discusses the ways to support the maintenance of information which cannot be allocated to specific authors, and examines alternative concepts within the trade of traditionally generated information and related products. This book will be of significant interest to those studying and researching biotechnology, plant breeding, genetic resources, intellectual property law and agricultural economics.

Genetic Resources, Equity and International Law

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Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0857934953
Total Pages : 335 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (579 download)

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Book Synopsis Genetic Resources, Equity and International Law by : Camena Guneratne

Download or read book Genetic Resources, Equity and International Law written by Camena Guneratne and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2012-01-01 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ÔThis book provides a clear analysis of the multi-level impacts of the existing international law regime related to genetic resources on developing countries. It does so through a cogent exposition of the different areas of the law pertaining to genetic resources that are relevant and impact on people's rights and livelihoods. Its focus on equity is a welcome addition to the literature.Õ Ð Philippe Cullet, University of London, UK ÔCamena GuneratneÕs thought-provoking book critically evaluates the clash between the private property approach to genetic resources embedded in international intellectual property conventions, and the competing values embedded in a variety of other conventions and laws. She contests key assumptions behind intellectual property regimes supporting genetic commerce, distinguishing the genetic ÒcommonsÓ from other types of resource. This book provides a comprehensive scholarly dealing with the topics noted in its title, but also should increase debate about policy failures in responding to the risks to the underprivileged of the instruments we use to pursue our economic interests of the majority.Õ Ð Paul Martin, University of New England, Australia ÔThis is a wonderful book. All too often in the quest to preserve biodiversity, we forget that the equation of equity has to be at the forefront of the debates on sustainable development. Dr Guneratne rectifies this mistake. In doing so, she shows us that in many of the most importance instances, we are not only losing large parts of the natural basis on which humanity depends, but also the ability to control the political and legal processes of which many of the world's poorest people depend. This linkage between biodiversity, politics and international law is of such a high calibre, that it is likely that this work will become a key text for students and scholars alike.Õ Ð Alexander Gillespie, University of Waikato, New Zealand This book examines current developments in international law which regulate the uses of plant genetic resources for food and agriculture, and the various property regimes which are applied to these resources by these international agreements. In the current context of the global food crisis, the development and stability of national agricultural systems is an urgent concern, particularly among developing countries. This stability, and national food security, will potentially be threatened if these countries are unable to have free access to agricultural crop plants. This book analyses a range of international agreements including the recently adopted Nagoya Protocol and demonstrates that in their current implementation they favour private ownership of these resources rather than free access. The book takes the position that this is inherently inequitable and these resources should be maintained in the public domain. This book will be of use to a wide range of readers from students and scholars to those working in the fields of trade and intellectual property, human rights, environmental conservation and advocacy on international issues. It contains a rigorous legal analysis of current international law development on the issue based on the negotiations which have taken place in the relevant forums, and will therefore be particularly useful to lawyers and legal scholars. It is also written in an uncomplicated style which makes it readily accessible to non-lawyers and the case studies and empirical data used throughout the book adds to its interest.

Genetic Resources and Biotechnology

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Author :
Publisher : Daya Books
ISBN 13 : 9788189233150
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (331 download)

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Book Synopsis Genetic Resources and Biotechnology by : Migelʹ Anzhelo Alemeĭda Pineĭru de Karvalʹi︠u︡

Download or read book Genetic Resources and Biotechnology written by Migelʹ Anzhelo Alemeĭda Pineĭru de Karvalʹi︠u︡ and published by Daya Books. This book was released on 2005 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contributed articles.

Protecting Biodiversity

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Publisher : IDRC
ISBN 13 : 0889369003
Total Pages : 121 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (893 download)

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Book Synopsis Protecting Biodiversity by : International Development Research Centre (Canada)

Download or read book Protecting Biodiversity written by International Development Research Centre (Canada) and published by IDRC. This book was released on 2000 with total page 121 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Within the countries of South and North America are found some of the most diverse collections of flora and fauna in the world. Colombia alone carries over 50 thousand different plant species. This precious resource, however, is quickly dwindling. Pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies are tapping America's genetic resources at an ever-increasing rate, and habitat destruction has pushed many species to extinction or to the brink of extinction. "Protecting Biodiversity" addresses one of the most fundamental aspects of this important issue: the lack of adequate national laws regulating access to, and compensation for, the use of local genetic resources. This book is the first to compare such laws and policies across a range of countries in both the industrialized and developing worlds, including Argentina, Canada, Colombia, Costa Rica, Paraguay, Peru, and the United States. It also presents legal viewpoints, conclusions, and solid recommendations for future action. "Protecting Biodiversity" is the newest reference book in the rapidly emerging legal field that combines environmental, intellectual property, contract, and administrative law.

Genetic Resources and Seed Enterprises

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Publisher : New India Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9788189422653
Total Pages : 452 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (226 download)

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Book Synopsis Genetic Resources and Seed Enterprises by : Hari Har Ram

Download or read book Genetic Resources and Seed Enterprises written by Hari Har Ram and published by New India Publishing. This book was released on 2007-01-15 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Book entitled "Genetic Resources and Seed Enterprises: Management and Policies" addresses the three core issues vital to modern crop improvement. The first part is related to collection, characterization, conservation and evaluation of plant genetic resources with focus on biotechnology interventions. The second part analyses in depth the principles of seed technology along with focus on seed industry which is expanding fast under private sector. The third part deals with international agreements and national legislations related to biodiversity conservation, seed policies and intellectual property rights. The book shall be very handy to undergraduates and post graduate students across a wide spectrum of disciplines in agricultural universities and professionals dealing with plant genetic resources, seed and policy framework.

Potato Biology and Biotechnology

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080525059
Total Pages : 857 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Potato Biology and Biotechnology by : Dick Vreugdenhil

Download or read book Potato Biology and Biotechnology written by Dick Vreugdenhil and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-08-31 with total page 857 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the past 15-20 years major discoveries have been concluded on potato biology and biotechnology. Important new tools have been developed in the area of molecular genetics, and our understanding of potato physiology has been revolutionized due to amenability of the potato to genetic transformation. This technology has impacted our understanding of the molecular basis of plant-pathogen interaction and has also opened new opportunities for the use of the potato in a variety of non-food biotechnological purposes. This book covers the potato world market as it expands further into the new millennium. Authors stress the overriding need for stable yields to eliminate human hunger and poverty, while considering solutions to enhance global production and distribution. It comprehensively describes genetics and genetic resources, plant growth and development, response to the environment, tuber quality, pests and diseases, biotechnology and crop management. Potato Biology is the most valuable reference available for all professionals involved in the potato industry, plant biologists and agronomists. Offers an understanding of the social, economic and market factors that influence production and distribution Discusses developments and useful traits in transgenic biology and genetic engineering The first reference entirely devoted to understanding new advances in potato biology and biotechnology