General Relativity Conflict and Rivalries

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Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1443887803
Total Pages : 383 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (438 download)

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Book Synopsis General Relativity Conflict and Rivalries by : Galina Weinstein

Download or read book General Relativity Conflict and Rivalries written by Galina Weinstein and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2016-01-14 with total page 383 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on Albert Einstein and his interactions with, and responses to, various scientists, both famous and lesser-known. It takes as its starting point that the discussions between Einstein and other scientists all represented a contribution to the edifice of general relativity and relativistic cosmology. These scientists with whom Einstein implicitly or explicitly interacted form a complicated web of collaboration, which this study explores, focusing on their implicit and explicit responses to Einstein’s work. This analysis uncovers latent undercurrents, indiscernible to other approaches to tracking the intellectual pathway of Einstein to his general theory of relativity. The interconnections and interactions presented here reveal the central figures who influenced Einstein during this intellectual period. Despite current approaches to history presupposing that the efforts of scientists such as Max Abraham and Gunnar Nordström, which differed from Einstein’s own views, be relegated to the background, this book shows that they all had an impact on the development of Einstein’s theories, stressing the limits of approaches focusing solely on Einstein. As such, General Relativity Conflict and Rivalries proves that the general theory of relativity was not developed as a single, coherent construction by an isolated, brooding individual, but, rather, that it came to fruition through Einstein’s conflicts and interactions with other scientists, and was consolidated by his creative processes during these exchanges.

Relativity Principles and Theories from Galileo to Einstein

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192849530
Total Pages : 497 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (928 download)

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Book Synopsis Relativity Principles and Theories from Galileo to Einstein by : Olivier Darrigol

Download or read book Relativity Principles and Theories from Galileo to Einstein written by Olivier Darrigol and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2021-12-22 with total page 497 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book retraces the emergence of relativity principles in early modern mechanics, documents their constructive use in eighteenth- and nineteenth-century mechanics, optics, and electrodynamics, and gives a well-rooted account of the genesis of special and general relativity in the early twentieth century. As an exercise in long-term history, it demonstrates the connectivity of issues and approaches across several centuries, despite enormous changes in context and culture." -- back cover.

Gravity's Century

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Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 0674239288
Total Pages : 141 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (742 download)

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Book Synopsis Gravity's Century by : Ron Cowen

Download or read book Gravity's Century written by Ron Cowen and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2019-05-06 with total page 141 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “This gracefully written history of twentieth-century gravity research” brings to life the discoveries and developments that confirmed the theory of relativity (Publishers Weekly, starred review). Albert Einstein did nothing of note on May 29, 1919, yet that is when he became immortal. On that day, astronomer Arthur Eddington and his team observed a solar eclipse and found something extraordinary: gravity bends light, just as Einstein predicted. The finding confirmed the theory of general relativity, fundamentally changing our understanding of space and time. A century later, the Event Horizon Telescope examined the space surrounding Sagittarius A*, the supermassive black hole at the center of the Milky Way, to determine whether Einstein was right on the details. In Gravity’s Century, award-winning science writer Ron Cowen brings to life the incredible scientific journey between these two events and sheds light on their groundbreaking implications. From the development of radio telescopes to the discovery of black holes and quasars, and the still-unresolved place of gravity in quantum theory, Cowen breaks down the physics in clear and approachable language. Gravity’s Century vividly demonstrates how the quest to understand gravity is really the quest to comprehend the universe./

Einstein Himself

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Publisher : Anthony McAuliffe
ISBN 13 : 0645804207
Total Pages : 662 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (458 download)

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Book Synopsis Einstein Himself by : Anthony McAuliffe

Download or read book Einstein Himself written by Anthony McAuliffe and published by Anthony McAuliffe. This book was released on with total page 662 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A more critical look at the man known today by most as one of the greatest scientists of all time. A unique and thought-provoking narrative quite at odds with the generally-accepted dogma. How exactly did Einstein rise to become so revered today? This is also the story of Mileva Maric, a little-known woman who just so happened to be Einstein’s first wife. When Einstein presented his famous ‘Annus Mirabilis’ or ‘Wonder Year’ papers in 1905, Mileva was of equal training in the fields of mathematics and physics and indeed, more accomplished than Einstein in many other disciplines. “He seems more an intuitive physicist,” stated Chaim Weizmann, a promoter of Einstein. “He is not an experimental physicist and though he is able to detect fallacies in the conceptions of physical science, he must turn his general outlines of theory over to someone else to work out.” Historians report that Einstein collaborated with other scientists from 1907. In 1905, there was Mileva.

Forerunning Value Mechanics in Value Science and Theory 2 and 3 (V + B U + S)

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Author :
Publisher : AuthorHouse
ISBN 13 : 1728397626
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (283 download)

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Book Synopsis Forerunning Value Mechanics in Value Science and Theory 2 and 3 (V + B U + S) by : Wisdom Yao Dornyo PhD MBA

Download or read book Forerunning Value Mechanics in Value Science and Theory 2 and 3 (V + B U + S) written by Wisdom Yao Dornyo PhD MBA and published by AuthorHouse. This book was released on 2020-01-21 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Value theory is a new theory the “value mechanics” that extends w.r.t. quantum mechanics, general relativity, the unified theory of everything, and the string theory into “abstract mechanics” the abstract theory. Thus hypothetically a perfect level when human knowledge becomes ideal to realize teleportation, telepathizing to control dash boards and consoles of digitized machines with the brain. A hypothetical time for AI to reach its peak and perfect robots emergency, time travel possibility, complete understanding of the black/white/worm holes could be engineered as a program to the highest levels and the theory of infinite universe(s) becoming functionally abstract. Great theories of anti-aging would be established, thanks to “time mechanics, light and information mechanics”. Time is flexible and entangles, light photon is sensitive, and information-idea the powerhouse of the universe(s). A time when the black hole could be used to assist the universe instead of fears of it as the most powerful natural machine of destruction. The model of flexibility universality fluidity was hypothesized and tested through various experiments with figures and found to rationally agreeing with value cores and characteristics of a system. The universe(s) is itself a natural intelligent computer and at the same time a printer with time 1. To every intelligent conscious value added on a basic, there is a valuable to be further enhanced: [(v + b u + s)], ... 2. To every abstract universe, there is its exact reality with gravity and energy: [f(n) = 1/(n-1) = 1/(1-n) -n^2 n^3-n^2-1], ... 3. Entropy physically actualizes abstract intelligence of natural printers “vice versa or negates” its results: (The black hole and the white hole: The universe(s) is a natural abstract computer that works digitally back and forth, and it is at the same time a natural printer that prints)[F = GMm/r(^2 - ^2/[^2 – (1/n)^2]], ... 4. Nature is made up of boundaries, barriers and gate constrictions in all things, everywhere, and at all levels, and wherever these barriers exist, there is a transition governed by time, or a time machine: [(A) = (t^2/el)+], ...

Focus On: 100 Most Popular American Agnostics

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Author :
Publisher : e-artnow sro
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1652 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Focus On: 100 Most Popular American Agnostics by : Wikipedia contributors

Download or read book Focus On: 100 Most Popular American Agnostics written by Wikipedia contributors and published by e-artnow sro. This book was released on with total page 1652 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Einstein's Pathway to the Special Theory of Relativity

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1443878898
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (438 download)

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Book Synopsis Einstein's Pathway to the Special Theory of Relativity by : Galina Weinstein

Download or read book Einstein's Pathway to the Special Theory of Relativity written by Galina Weinstein and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2015-06-18 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book pieces together the jigsaw puzzle of Einstein’s journey to discovering the special theory of relativity. Between 1902 and 1905, Einstein sat in the Patent Office and may have made calculations on old pieces of paper that were once patent drafts. One can imagine Einstein trying to hide from his boss, writing notes on small sheets of paper, and, according to reports, seeing to it that the small sheets of paper on which he was writing would vanish into his desk-drawer as soon as he heard footsteps approaching his door. He probably discarded many pieces of papers and calculations and flung them in the waste paper basket in the Patent Office. The end result was that Einstein published nothing regarding the special theory of relativity prior to 1905. For many years before 1905, he had been intensely concerned with the topic; in fact, he was busily working on the problem for seven or eight years prior to 1905. Unfortunately, there are no surviving notebooks and manuscripts, no notes and papers or other primary sources from this critical period to provide any information about the crucial steps that led Einstein to his great discovery. In May 1905, Henri Poincaré sent three letters to Hendrik Lorentz at the same time that Einstein wrote his famous May 1905 letter to Conrad Habicht, promising him four works, of which the fourth one, Relativity, was a rough draft at that point. In the May 1905 letters to Lorentz, Poincaré presented the basic equations of his 1905 “Dynamics of the Electron”, meaning that, at this point, Poincaré and Einstein both had drafts of papers relating to the principle of relativity. The book discusses Einstein’s and Poincaré’s creativity and the process by which their ideas developed. The book also explores the misunderstandings and paradoxes apparent in the theory of relativity, and unravels the subtleties and creativity of Einstein.

Einstein's Opponents

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107017440
Total Pages : 379 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Einstein's Opponents by : Milena Wazeck

Download or read book Einstein's Opponents written by Milena Wazeck and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2014-01-09 with total page 379 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Exploring the ferocious opposition which once surrounded the theory of relativity, this fascinating account details the strategies and motivations of Einstein's detractors. A unique insight into the dynamics of scientific controversies, ideal for anyone interested in the history and philosophy of physics, popular science, and the public understanding of science.

Life and Times of the Atomic Bomb

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317520084
Total Pages : 237 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (175 download)

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Book Synopsis Life and Times of the Atomic Bomb by : Albert I Berger

Download or read book Life and Times of the Atomic Bomb written by Albert I Berger and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-02-05 with total page 237 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Life and Times of the Atomic Bomb takes up the question of how the world found itself in the age of nuclear weapons – and how it has since tried to find a way out of it. Albert I. Berger charts the story of nuclear weapons from their origins through the Atomic Age and the Cold War up through the present day, arguing that an understanding of the history of nuclear weapons is crucial to modern efforts to manage them. This book examines topics including nuclear strategy debates, weapon system procurement decisions, and arms control conferences through the people and leaders who experienced them. Providing a chronological survey, Life and Times of the Atomic Bomb starts with the major scientific discoveries of the late 19th century that laid the groundwork for nuclear development. It then traces the history of nuclear weapons from their inception to the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki in 1945 and the reaction to them by key players on both sides. It continues its narrative into the second half of the twentieth century, and the role of nuclear weapons throughout the Cold War, engaging in the debate over whether nuclear weapons are an effective deterrent. Finally, the closing chapters consider the atomic bomb’s place in the modern world and the transformation of warfare in an age of advanced technology. This clear and engaging survey will be invaluable reading for students of the Cold War and twentieth-century history.

Islam and Human Rights

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 135192611X
Total Pages : 377 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis Islam and Human Rights by : Abdullahi An-Na'im

Download or read book Islam and Human Rights written by Abdullahi An-Na'im and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-05-15 with total page 377 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The relationship between Islam and human rights forms an important aspect of contemporary international human rights debates. Current international events have made the topic more relevant than ever in international law discourse. Professor Abdullahi An-Na'im is undoubtedly one of the leading international scholars on this subject. He has written extensively on the subject and his works are widely referenced in the literature. His contributions on the subject are however scattered in different academic journals and book chapters. This anthology is designed to bring together his academic contributions on the subject under one cover, for easy access for students and researchers in Islamic law and human rights.

Things Hidden Since the Foundation of the World

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Publisher : A&C Black
ISBN 13 : 0826468535
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (264 download)

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Book Synopsis Things Hidden Since the Foundation of the World by : René Girard

Download or read book Things Hidden Since the Foundation of the World written by René Girard and published by A&C Black. This book was released on 2003-01-01 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presenting an original global theory of culture, Girard explores the social function of violence and the mechanism of the social scapegoat. His vision is a challenge to conventional views of literature, anthropology, religion and psychoanalysis. Rene Gerard is the Andrew B. Hammond Professor Emeritus of French Language, Literature and Civilization at Stanford University, USA.

Traveling at the Speed of Thought

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780691117270
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (172 download)

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Book Synopsis Traveling at the Speed of Thought by : Daniel Kennefick

Download or read book Traveling at the Speed of Thought written by Daniel Kennefick and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2007-04-15 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since Einstein first described them nearly a century ago, gravitational waves have been the subject of more sustained controversy than perhaps any other phenomenon in physics. These as yet undetected fluctuations in the shape of space-time were first predicted by Einstein's general theory of relativity, but only now, at the dawn of the twenty-first century, are we on the brink of finally observing them. Daniel Kennefick's landmark book takes readers through the theoretical controversies and thorny debates that raged around the subject of gravitational waves after the publication of Einstein's theory. The previously untold story of how we arrived at a settled theory of gravitational waves includes a stellar cast from the front ranks of twentieth-century physics, including Richard Feynman, Hermann Bondi, John Wheeler, Kip Thorne, and Einstein himself, who on two occasions avowed that gravitational waves do not exist, changing his mind both times. The book derives its title from a famously skeptical comment made by Arthur Stanley Eddington in 1922--namely, that "gravitational waves propagate at the speed of thought." Kennefick uses the title metaphorically to contrast the individual brilliance of each of the physicists grappling with gravitational-wave theory against the frustratingly slow progression of the field as a whole. Accessibly written and impeccably researched, this book sheds new light on the trials and conflicts that have led to the extraordinary position in which we find ourselves today--poised to bring the story of gravitational waves full circle by directly confirming their existence for the very first time.

Unpopular Essays

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134026986
Total Pages : 150 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Unpopular Essays by : Bertrand Russell

Download or read book Unpopular Essays written by Bertrand Russell and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2009-03-04 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A classic collection of Bertrand Russell’s more controversial works, reaffirming his staunch liberal values, Unpopular Essays is one of Russell’s most characteristic and self-revealing books. Written to "combat... the growth in Dogmatism", on first publication in 1950 it met with critical acclaim and a wide readership and has since become one of his most accessible and popular books.

The Nation

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 842 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis The Nation by :

Download or read book The Nation written by and published by . This book was released on 1919 with total page 842 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Everyone's History

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Publisher : Xlibris Corporation
ISBN 13 : 1462821677
Total Pages : 700 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (628 download)

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Book Synopsis Everyone's History by : John H. Chambers

Download or read book Everyone's History written by John H. Chambers and published by Xlibris Corporation. This book was released on 2008-10-16 with total page 700 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book’s structure blends history and geography. A good world atlas or a world historical atlas will be helpful in the reading. The historical arrangement of contents has six Parts” Classical, Mediaeval, Early Modern (Lands), Early Modern (Ideas), Late Eighteenth and Nineteenth Centuries, Twentieth Century. Although this sequence of periods and categories fits Western/European history best, it is also reasonably appropriate for Central Asia, India, and China. For other regions it is more arbitrary, and Classical and Mediaeval periods are merged. Because the Parts overlap and involve imprecise categories, in the List of Contents and Summaries no attempt is made to give dates for their beginning and end.

Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 88 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists by :

Download or read book Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists written by and published by . This book was released on 1979-03 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Birdmen

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Publisher : Ballantine Books
ISBN 13 : 0345538056
Total Pages : 450 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (455 download)

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Book Synopsis Birdmen by : Lawrence Goldstone

Download or read book Birdmen written by Lawrence Goldstone and published by Ballantine Books. This book was released on 2015-04-21 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From acclaimed historian Lawrence Goldstone comes a thrilling narrative of courage, determination, and competition: the story of the intense rivalry that fueled the rise of American aviation. The feud between this nation’s great air pioneers, the Wright brothers and Glenn Curtiss, was a collision of unyielding and profoundly American personalities. On one side, a pair of tenacious siblings who together had solved the centuries-old riddle of powered, heavier-than-air flight. On the other, an audacious motorcycle racer whose innovative aircraft became synonymous in the public mind with death-defying stunts. For more than a decade, they battled each other in court, at air shows, and in the newspapers. The outcome of this contest of wills would shape the course of aviation history—and take a fearsome toll on the men involved. Birdmen sets the engrossing story of the Wrights’ war with Curtiss against the thrilling backdrop of the early years of manned flight, and is rich with period detail and larger-than-life personalities: Thomas Scott Baldwin, or “Cap’t Tom” as he styled himself, who invented the parachute and almost convinced the world that balloons were the future of aviation; John Moisant, the dapper daredevil who took to the skies after three failed attempts to overthrow the government of El Salvador, then quickly emerged as a celebrity flyer; and Harriet Quimby, the statuesque silent-film beauty who became the first woman to fly across the English Channel. And then there is Lincoln Beachey, perhaps the greatest aviator who ever lived, who dazzled crowds with an array of trademark twists and dives—and best embodied the romance with death that fueled so many of aviation’s earliest heroes. A dramatic story of unimaginable bravery in the air and brutal competition on the ground, Birdmen is at once a thrill ride through flight’s wild early years and a surprising look at the personal clash that fueled America’s race to the skies. Praise for Birdmen “A meticulously researched account of the first few hectic, tangled years of aviation and the curious characters who pursued it . . . a worthy companion to Richard Holmes’s marvelous history of ballooning, Falling Upwards.”—Time “The daredevil scientists and engineers who forged the field of aeronautics spring vividly to life in Lawrence Goldstone’s history.”—Nature “The history of the development of an integral part of the modern world and a fascinating portrayal of how a group of men and women achieved a dream that had captivated humanity for centuries.”—The Christian Science Monitor “Captivating and wonderfully presented . . . a fine book about these rival pioneers.”—The Wall Street Journal “[A] vivid story of invention, vendettas, derring-do, media hype and patent fights [with] modern resonance.”—Financial Times “A powerful story that contrasts soaring hopes with the anchors of ego and courtroom.”—Kirkus Reviews “A riveting narrative about the pioneering era of aeronautics in America and beyond . . . Goldstone raises questions of enduring importance regarding innovation and the indefinite exertion of control over ideas that go public.”—Publishers Weekly (starred review)