General Methods in Biomarker Research and their Applications

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9789400776951
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (769 download)

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Book Synopsis General Methods in Biomarker Research and their Applications by : Victor R. Preedy

Download or read book General Methods in Biomarker Research and their Applications written by Victor R. Preedy and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-08-14 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the past decade there has been a major sea change in the way disease is diagnosed and investigated due to the advent of high throughput technologies, such as microarrays, lab on a chip, proteomics, genomics, lipomics, metabolomics etc. These advances have enabled the discovery of new and novel markers of disease relating to autoimmune disorders, cancers, endocrine diseases, genetic disorders, sensory damage, intestinal diseases etc. In many instances these developments have gone hand in hand with the discovery of biomarkers elucidated via traditional or conventional methods, such as histopathology or clinical biochemistry. Together with microprocessor-based data analysis, advanced statistics and bioinformatics these markers have been used to identify individuals with active disease or pathology as well as those who are refractory or have distinguishing pathologies. New analytical methods that have been used to identify markers of disease and is suggested that there may be as many as 40 different platforms. Unfortunately techniques and methods have not been readily transferable to other disease states and sometimes diagnosis still relies on single analytes rather than a cohort of markers. There is thus a demand for a comprehensive and focused evidenced-based text and scientific literature that addresses these issues. Hence the formulation of Biomarkers in Disease. The series covers a wide number of areas including for example, nutrition, cancer, endocrinology, cardiology, addictions, immunology, birth defects, genetics and so on. The chapters are written by national or international experts and specialists.

Biomarker Methods in Drug Discovery and Development

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1934115231
Total Pages : 407 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (341 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomarker Methods in Drug Discovery and Development by : Feng Wang

Download or read book Biomarker Methods in Drug Discovery and Development written by Feng Wang and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-03-11 with total page 407 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, expert researchers provide a tool box for those who have a general interest in biomarker research and for those currently specializing in certain technologies but desiring an understanding of other available methodologies. Its chapters include validated, mature methods as well as new, incredibly promising protocols. This book is the perfect biomarker technical guideline and reference to stimulate more exciting biomarker research and technology development.

Evaluation of Biomarkers and Surrogate Endpoints in Chronic Disease

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309157277
Total Pages : 335 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Evaluation of Biomarkers and Surrogate Endpoints in Chronic Disease by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Evaluation of Biomarkers and Surrogate Endpoints in Chronic Disease written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2010-06-25 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many people naturally assume that the claims made for foods and nutritional supplements have the same degree of scientific grounding as those for medication, but that is not always the case. The IOM recommends that the FDA adopt a consistent scientific framework for biomarker evaluation in order to achieve a rigorous and transparent process.

Analysis of Biomarker Data

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118027558
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Analysis of Biomarker Data by : Stephen W. Looney

Download or read book Analysis of Biomarker Data written by Stephen W. Looney and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-03-16 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A “how to” guide for applying statistical methods to biomarker data analysis Presenting a solid foundation for the statistical methods that are used to analyze biomarker data, Analysis of Biomarker Data: A Practical Guide features preferred techniques for biomarker validation. The authors provide descriptions of select elementary statistical methods that are traditionally used to analyze biomarker data with a focus on the proper application of each method, including necessary assumptions, software recommendations, and proper interpretation of computer output. In addition, the book discusses frequently encountered challenges in analyzing biomarker data and how to deal with them, methods for the quality assessment of biomarkers, and biomarker study designs. Covering a broad range of statistical methods that have been used to analyze biomarker data in published research studies, Analysis of Biomarker Data: A Practical Guide also features: A greater emphasis on the application of methods as opposed to the underlying statistical and mathematical theory The use of SAS®, R, and other software throughout to illustrate the presented calculations for each example Numerous exercises based on real-world data as well as solutions to the problems to aid in reader comprehension The principles of good research study design and the methods for assessing the quality of a newly proposed biomarker A companion website that includes a software appendix with multiple types of software and complete data sets from the book’s examples Analysis of Biomarker Data: A Practical Guide is an ideal upper-undergraduate and graduate-level textbook for courses in the biological or environmental sciences. An excellent reference for statisticians who routinely analyze and interpret biomarker data, the book is also useful for researchers who wish to perform their own analyses of biomarker data, such as toxicologists, pharmacologists, epidemiologists, environmental and clinical laboratory scientists, and other professionals in the health and environmental sciences.

Comprehensive Biomarker Discovery and Validation for Clinical Application

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Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1849734224
Total Pages : 385 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (497 download)

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Book Synopsis Comprehensive Biomarker Discovery and Validation for Clinical Application by : Péter Horvatovich

Download or read book Comprehensive Biomarker Discovery and Validation for Clinical Application written by Péter Horvatovich and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2013 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers proteomics biomarker discovery and validation procedures from the clinical perspective.

Translating Molecular Biomarkers into Clinical Assays

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319407937
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Translating Molecular Biomarkers into Clinical Assays by : Russell Weiner

Download or read book Translating Molecular Biomarkers into Clinical Assays written by Russell Weiner and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-08-22 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook covers established and advanced techniques for biomarker analysis, such as guidelines and strategies for assay validation methods; different mathematical models that are necessary in contemporary drug discovery and development; and evaluation of new cytometry methods. Expertly curated by two practicing professionals in drug development and biotherapeutics, individual chapters are selected for novel and sound research; information is chosen based on its relevance to lab applications and clinical trials, such as the topic of selecting animal models for their relevancy to humans. The book is multifaceted, discussing the ethics and issues with biospecimens and providing an in-depth analysis to the differences between pre-clinical and clinical assay development. The book is an essential read for general readers who need an introduction to the history and background of biomarkers, and it also provides critical analyses of various new validation methods for practitioners and researchers.

Evolution of Translational Omics

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309224187
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Evolution of Translational Omics by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Evolution of Translational Omics written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2012-09-13 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Technologies collectively called omics enable simultaneous measurement of an enormous number of biomolecules; for example, genomics investigates thousands of DNA sequences, and proteomics examines large numbers of proteins. Scientists are using these technologies to develop innovative tests to detect disease and to predict a patient's likelihood of responding to specific drugs. Following a recent case involving premature use of omics-based tests in cancer clinical trials at Duke University, the NCI requested that the IOM establish a committee to recommend ways to strengthen omics-based test development and evaluation. This report identifies best practices to enhance development, evaluation, and translation of omics-based tests while simultaneously reinforcing steps to ensure that these tests are appropriately assessed for scientific validity before they are used to guide patient treatment in clinical trials.

Neuroscience Biomarkers and Biosignatures

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309178282
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Neuroscience Biomarkers and Biosignatures by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Neuroscience Biomarkers and Biosignatures written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2008-01-08 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biomarkers, or biological markers, are quantitative measurements that offer researchers and clinicians valuable insight into diagnosis, treatment and prognosis for many disorders and diseases. A major goal in neuroscience medical research is establishing biomarkers for disorders of the nervous system. Given the promising potential and necessity for neuroscience biomarkers, the Institute of Medicine Forum on Neuroscience and Nervous System Disorders convened a public workshop and released the workshop summary entitled Neuroscience Biomarkers and Biosignatures: Converging Technologies, Emerging Partnerships. The workshop brought together experts from multiple areas to discuss the most promising and practical arenas in neuroscience in which biomarkers will have the greatest impact. The main objective of the workshop was to identify and discuss biomarker targets that are not currently being aggressively pursued but that could have the greatest near-term impact on the rate at which new treatments are brought forward for psychiatric and neurological disorders.

Targeted Biomarker Quantitation by LC-MS

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119413060
Total Pages : 464 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Targeted Biomarker Quantitation by LC-MS by : Naidong Weng

Download or read book Targeted Biomarker Quantitation by LC-MS written by Naidong Weng and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-07-05 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first book to offer a blueprint for overcoming the challenges to successfully quantifying biomarkers in living organisms The demand among scientists and clinicians for targeted quantitation experiments has experienced explosive growth in recent years. While there are a few books dedicated to bioanalysis and biomarkers in general, until now there were none devoted exclusively to addressing critical issues surrounding this area of intense research. Target Biomarker Quantitation by LC-MS provides a detailed blueprint for quantifying biomarkers in biological systems. It uses numerous real-world cases to exemplify key concepts, all of which were carefully selected and presented so as to allow the concepts they embody to be easily expanded to future applications, including new biomarker development. Target Biomarker Quantitation by LC-MS primarily focuses on the assay establishment for biomarker quantitation—a critical issue rarely treated in depth. It offers comprehensive coverage of three core areas of biomarker assay establishment: the relationship between the measured biomarkers and their intended usage; contemporary regulatory requirements for biomarker assays (a thorough understanding of which is essential to producing a successful and defendable submission); and the technical challenges of analyzing biomarkers produced inside a living organism or cell. Covers the theory of and applications for state-of-the-art mass spectrometry and chromatography and their applications in biomarker analysis Features real-life examples illustrating the challenges involved in target biomarker quantitation and the innovative approaches which have been used to overcome those challenges Addresses potential obstacles to obtain effective biomarker level and data interpretation, such as specificity establishment and sample collection Outlines a tiered approach and fit-for-purpose assay protocol for target biomarker quantitation Highlights the current state of the biomarker regulatory environment and protocol standards Target Biomarker Quantitation by LC-MS is a valuable resource for bioanalytical scientists, drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics scientists, clinical scientists, analytical chemists, and others for whom biomarker quantitation is an important tool of the trade. It also functions as an excellent text for graduate courses in pharmaceutical, biochemistry and chemistry.

Diabetes Without Needles

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0323985297
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Diabetes Without Needles by : Artur Rydosz

Download or read book Diabetes Without Needles written by Artur Rydosz and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2022-01-19 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Diabetes Without Needles: Non-invasive Diagnostics and Health Management provides a comprehensive and objective compilation of the most promising noninvasive methods for glucose monitoring, including an in-depth analysis of their advantages and disadvantages in terms of biochemical processes. The latest advances in the field are discussed, including methods such as optical measurements, electrochemical measurements, exhaled breath analysis, direct measurements of glucose in the blood using noninvasive techniques, and the indirect analysis of biomarkers that are related to the glycemia. The book's author also presents recommendations for future research directions in this field. This book is a valuable resource for researchers in the areas of diabetes, noninvasive methods and diagnostics development. Appeals to a multidisciplinary audience, including scientists, researchers and clinicians with an interest in noninvasive blood glucose monitoring technologies Features the latest advances in the field of noninvasive methods for diabetes monitoring, including recent results, perspectives and challenges Covers various noninvasive methods, including optical measurements, electrochemical, exhaled breath analysis, and more

Biomarkers in Toxicology

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031073924
Total Pages : 1160 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomarkers in Toxicology by : Vinood B. Patel

Download or read book Biomarkers in Toxicology written by Vinood B. Patel and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-01-31 with total page 1160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook of the series Biomarkers in Disease informs comprehensively about all aspects of monitoring and detecting toxicity in the human body and model organisms. Biomarkers for assessing toxicity in diverse organs are presented and different assays and methods are explained. Single compounds and drugs and their toxicity for humans are shown and the methods for detection described. Similar to all the volumes of the Biomarkers in Disease series, the chapters are written by experts in their field, each chapter features key facts summarizing the most important aspects of its respective topic and the definitions of words and terms facilitate the reading and understanding. This handbook is a must-have for researchers in toxicology and biomedicine who analyze the effects of drugs and various other substances in the human body and in model organisms. It also serves as a thorough guide for clinicians and pharmacologists.

Detection Methods in Precision Medicine

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Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1788017617
Total Pages : 389 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Detection Methods in Precision Medicine by : Mengsu Yang

Download or read book Detection Methods in Precision Medicine written by Mengsu Yang and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2020-12-14 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book will be among the first to cover the detection methods for precision medicine that are set to transform health care in the future.

The Handbook of Biomarkers

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Publisher : Humana Press
ISBN 13 : 1493974319
Total Pages : 760 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (939 download)

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Book Synopsis The Handbook of Biomarkers by : Kewal K. Jain

Download or read book The Handbook of Biomarkers written by Kewal K. Jain and published by Humana Press. This book was released on 2017-09-16 with total page 760 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Involved in nearly every therapeutic area, particularly cancer, biomarkers have experienced tremendous advances since the first edition of this book, both in the discovery of biomarkers and in their applications. To aid in this imperative research, Prof. Kewal K. Jain’s Handbook of Biomarkers, Second Edition features a full revision and additional chapters to thoroughly describe many different types of biomarkers and their discovery using various "-omics" technologies, along with the background information needed for the evaluation of biomarkers as well as the essential procedures for their validation and use in clinical trials. With biomarkers described first according to technologies and then according to various diseases, this detailed book features the key correlations between diseases and classifications of biomarkers, which provides the reader with a guide to sort out current and future biomarkers. Comprehensive and cutting-edge, The Handbook of Biomarkers, Second Edition serves as a vital guide to furthering our understanding of biomarkers, which, by facilitating the combination of therapeutics with diagnostics, promise to play an important role in the development of personalized medicine, one of the most important trends in healthcare today.

Comprehensive Biomarker Discovery and Validation for Clinical Application

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Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1849734364
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (497 download)

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Book Synopsis Comprehensive Biomarker Discovery and Validation for Clinical Application by : Péter Horvatovich

Download or read book Comprehensive Biomarker Discovery and Validation for Clinical Application written by Péter Horvatovich and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2013-06-17 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on proteomics biomarker discovery and validation procedures from the clinical perspective. It provides an overview of current technology and the challenges encountered throughout the process. This covers all key stages, from biomarker discovery and validation, through to registration with the European and US regulatory authorities (FDA and EMEA). All the important elements (such as patient selection, sample handling, data processing, and statistical analysis) are described in detail and the reader is introduced to each topic with well-described examples or guidelines for best practice. Case studies are also included to demonstrate clinical applications. Individual chapters explain the best performing techniques for profiling complex body fluids and biomarker discovery. This includes the application of mass spectrometry imaging combined with chromatography in profiling platforms and the use of laser micro dissection and MALDI imaging to study tissues in their natural environment. Future developments needed to improve the success rate of translating biomarker discovery into useful clinical tests are also discussed. Common pitfalls and success stories are described as are the limitations of the various technologies involved. Broad and interdisciplinary in approach, this book provides an excellent source of information for industrial and academic researchers, and those managing biobanks.

Statistical Methods in Biomarker and Early Clinical Development

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030315037
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Methods in Biomarker and Early Clinical Development by : Liang Fang

Download or read book Statistical Methods in Biomarker and Early Clinical Development written by Liang Fang and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-12-26 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This contributed volume offers a much-needed overview of the statistical methods in early clinical drug and biomarker development. Chapters are written by expert statisticians with extensive experience in the pharmaceutical industry and regulatory agencies. Because of this, the data presented is often accompanied by real world case studies, which will help make examples more tangible for readers. The many applications of statistics in drug development are covered in detail, making this volume a must-have reference. Biomarker development and early clinical development are the two critical areas on which the book focuses. By having the two sections of the book dedicated to each of these topics, readers will have a more complete understanding of how applying statistical methods to early drug development can help identify the right drug for the right patient at the right dose. Also presented are exciting applications of machine learning and statistical modeling, along with innovative methods and state-of-the-art advances, making this a timely and practical resource. This volume is ideal for statisticians, researchers, and professionals interested in pharmaceutical research and development. Readers should be familiar with the fundamentals of statistics and clinical trials.

Biomarkers in Toxicology

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128146567
Total Pages : 1246 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomarkers in Toxicology by : Ramesh C. Gupta

Download or read book Biomarkers in Toxicology written by Ramesh C. Gupta and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2019-02-13 with total page 1246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biomarkers in Toxicology, Second Edition, is a timely and comprehensive reference dedicated to all aspects of biomarkers that relate to chemical exposure and their effects on biological systems. This revised and completely updated edition includes both vertebrate and non-vertebrate species models for toxicological testing and the development of biomarkers. Divided into several key sections, this reference volume contains new chapters devoted to topics in microplastics, neuroimmunotoxicity and nutraceuticals, along with a look at the latest cutting-edge technologies used to detect biomarkers. Each chapter contains several references to current literature and important resources for further reading. Given this comprehensive treatment, this book is an essential reference for anyone interested in biomarkers across the scientific and biomedical fields. Evaluates the expansive literature, providing one resource covering all aspects of toxicology biomarkers Includes completely revised chapters, along with additional chapters on the newest developments in the field Identifies and discusses the most sensitive, accurate, unique and validated biomarkers used as indicators of exposure Covers special topics and applications of biomarkers, including chapters on molecular toxicology biomarkers, biomarker analysis for nanotoxicology, development of biomarkers for drug efficacy evaluation, and much more

Electronic Noses for Biomedical Applications and Environmental Monitoring

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Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039439375
Total Pages : 124 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Electronic Noses for Biomedical Applications and Environmental Monitoring by : Jesús Lozano

Download or read book Electronic Noses for Biomedical Applications and Environmental Monitoring written by Jesús Lozano and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2021-01-27 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, titled “Electronic Noses for Biomedical Applications and Environmental Monitoring”, includes original research works and reviews concerning the use of electronic nose technology in two of the more useful and interesting fields related to chemical compounds detection of gases. Authors have explained their latest research work, including different gas sensors and materials based on nanotechnology and novel applications of electronic noses for the detection of diverse diseases. Some reviews related to disease detection through breath analysis, odor monitoring systems standardization, and seawater quality monitoring are also included.