GCC Monetary Union and the Degree of Macroeconomic Policy Coordination

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 40 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis GCC Monetary Union and the Degree of Macroeconomic Policy Coordination by : Bassem Kamar

Download or read book GCC Monetary Union and the Degree of Macroeconomic Policy Coordination written by Bassem Kamar and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2007-10 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Coordinating macroeconomic policies is a pre-requisite to a successful launch of the common currency in the GCC countries. Relying on the Behavioral Equilibrium Exchange Rate approach as a theoretical framework, we apply the Pooled Mean Group methodology to determine the similarity of the impact of a selected set of macroeconomic indicators on the real exchange rate in each country. Our empirical evidence points to a clear coordination of monetary policy, fiscal policy, government consumption, and openness across the member countries. While RER misalignments also show a substantial convergence building over time, differences in the misalignments of the two polar cases remain rather substantial, calling for further coordination and policy harmonization.

The GCC Monetary Union

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1451848811
Total Pages : 26 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis The GCC Monetary Union by : Mr.S. Nuri Erbas

Download or read book The GCC Monetary Union written by Mr.S. Nuri Erbas and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2003-04-01 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We compare the dollar peg to a dollar-euro basket peg as alternative exchange rate regimes for the incipient Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) currency union. Quantitative evidence suggests basket peg does not dominate dollar peg for improving external stability. However, as GCC exports and external financial assets become more diversified, a more flexible exchange policy may be necessary for competitiveness and stability. Pegging the prospective common GCC currency to a basket, like the dollar-euro basket, may provide a conservative transitional strategy toward a more flexible exchange rate policy.

Macroeconomic Policy Analysis for Regional Coordination in the ESCWA Region

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Macroeconomic Policy Analysis for Regional Coordination in the ESCWA Region by :

Download or read book Macroeconomic Policy Analysis for Regional Coordination in the ESCWA Region written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Given the low level of economic integration within the ESCWA region, this study examines the case for increased policy coordination and, ultimately, the adoption of a common single currency. Such adoption is likely to succeed if optimum currency area (OCA) conditions are fulfilled. One of the key OCA theory positions is that business cycle symmetry among currency union members is necessary in order to carry out a common monetary policy. On the other hand, asymmetric cycles imply that different areas of the currency union would require different monetary policy responses. In order to achieve this objective, this report assesses the degree of business cycle synchronization in the ESCWA region. This is relevant for the purpose of providing a better understanding of the influence of important trading partners on business cycle fluctuations in the domestic economy. Moreover, it has an important implication in terms of evaluating costs and benefits of macroeconomic coordination. Following an evaluation and calculation of measures of intraregional trade (trade intensity) and economic structure differences, this report quantifies the relationship between trade intensity, economic structure and business cycle synchronization; and discusses how trade integration within ESCWA member countries is likely to shape future business cycle patterns within the region.--Publisher's description.

Monetary Union Among Member Countries of the Gulf Cooperation Council

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 76 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Monetary Union Among Member Countries of the Gulf Cooperation Council by : Ugo Fasano-Filho

Download or read book Monetary Union Among Member Countries of the Gulf Cooperation Council written by Ugo Fasano-Filho and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2003-08-29 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The six member countries of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC)--Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates--have made important progress toward economic and financial integration, with the aim of establishing an economic and monetary union. This paper provides a detailed analysis of the economic performance and policies of the GCC countries during 1990-2002. Drawing on the lessons from the experience of selected currency and monetary unions in Africa, Europe, and the Caribbean, it assesses the potential costs and benefits of a common currency for GCC countries and also reviews the options for implementing a monetary union among these countries.

The GCC Monetary Union

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 25 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis The GCC Monetary Union by : George T. Abed

Download or read book The GCC Monetary Union written by George T. Abed and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 25 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We compare the dollar peg to a dollar-euro basket peg as alternative exchange rate regimes for the incipient Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) currency union. Quantitative evidence suggests basket peg does not dominate dollar peg for improving external stability. However, as GCC exports and external financial assets become more diversified, a more flexible exchange policy may be necessary for competitiveness and stability. Pegging the prospective common GCC currency to a basket, like the dollar-euro basket, may provide a conservative transitional strategy toward a more flexible exchange rate policy.

Currency Union and Exchange Rate Issues

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Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1849805377
Total Pages : 209 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (498 download)

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Book Synopsis Currency Union and Exchange Rate Issues by : Ronald MacDonald

Download or read book Currency Union and Exchange Rate Issues written by Ronald MacDonald and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2010-01-01 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book written by leading academics and practitioners in the field brings together cutting edge research on exchange rate regime and monetary union issues. There is a particular focus on the implications for member states of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) which is itself working towards forming a monetary union for the Gulf States. The relatively dramatic movements in the US dollar in the recent past, and also in the early 1990s, have called the practice of pegging to the US dollar into question for a group of countries that predominantly rely on hydrocarbons as their primary export. The book considers the key issues which must be addressed by the GCC in trying to form a monetary union for the Gulf countries and also the rigid pegging of member states currencies to the US dollar. The proposed monetary union raises clear issues in terms of the appropriateness of such a regime for these countries and whether, for example, the necessary institutional mechanisms are in place ahead of the proposed union. Currency Union and Exchange Rate Issues brings together the perspectives of a group of experts who focus on these important issues, and provide analysis of the policy options. Academics, policymakers and postgraduates in international finance will find much to consider and learn from in this informative book.

Monetary Union in the Gulf

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134046308
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Monetary Union in the Gulf by : Emilie Rutledge

Download or read book Monetary Union in the Gulf written by Emilie Rutledge and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2008-07-30 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: At a time of momentous shifts in the balance of world economic forces epitomized by the current oil price boom, the weakening US dollar and the global credit crunch; the meteoric rise of the Arabian peninsula cannot be understated. Neither, therefore, can their planned monetary union. As key suppliers of the worlds oil and gas the Gulf states have

Financial Integration

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642356974
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Financial Integration by : Marga Peeters

Download or read book Financial Integration written by Marga Peeters and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-09-21 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Arab upheaval and the world's biggest financial crisis after the Great Depression were almost simultaneous in their occurrence. The Mediterranean economies now face a dual challenge of a political and financial restructuring in the light of a shaky economic pedestal on which they stand. In light of this socio-political and economic shift in both inland and in world markets, this book offers a thorough analysis on problems, prospects and the way ahead for the financial integration of the South-Mediterranean region. Several perspectives on financial integration and policy recommendations are put forward from a leading group of researchers specializing on the Mediterranean region.

The GCC Economies

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461416116
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis The GCC Economies by : Mohamed A. Ramady

Download or read book The GCC Economies written by Mohamed A. Ramady and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-04-23 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The ‘Arab Spring’ of 2011 has affected the countries of the region to varying degrees, including the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) members, comprising Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Qatar, the United Arab Emirates, Oman and Bahrain. The GCC has become a significant regional bloc playing a vital economic and political role far beyond its shores, given its geopolitical strategic location, a preponderance of global energy reserves and a major international player through the use of accumulated financial reserves. A new Gulf is rising, one that is more self assertive, looking to expand its membership to other Arab countries such as Jordan and Morocco, while at the same time strengthening the bloc’s relationship with current and emerging trading and strategic partners in Europe, USA and Asia. Regional and international realities, especially the uncertainties unleashed by the ‘Arab Spring’, are forcing Gulf leadership to initiate new policies involving closer cooperation amongst GCC countries to address emerging challenges. This volume brings together thirty renowned academics and specialists to examine a range of multifaceted social, political and economic issues facing the GCC in key areas such as: · Diversification from a high dependency on a narrow hydrocarbon base · Social transformation, youth employment and effective gender participation · Outward and inward foreign direct investment flows · Prospects for education reforms and e-learning. · Sustainable security in oil, renewable energy (including nuclear) and food · Corporate governance, transparency and enhancing the private sector's operating environment · The role and governance of Gulf Sovereign Wealth Funds in investing their surpluses. The volume also offers insights for challenges facing the GCC in monetary union, expanding the regional debt market and Sukuk issuance, GCC intellectual property rights application, detailed assessments of individual GCC country risk analysis, as well as the sustainability of long term government fiscal stimulus programs at the expense of private sector involvement.

Monetary Union Among Member Countries of the Gulf Cooperation Council

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 9781589062191
Total Pages : 80 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (621 download)

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Book Synopsis Monetary Union Among Member Countries of the Gulf Cooperation Council by : Mr.Ugo Fasano-Filho

Download or read book Monetary Union Among Member Countries of the Gulf Cooperation Council written by Mr.Ugo Fasano-Filho and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2003-08-29 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The six member countries of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC)--Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates--have made important progress toward economic and financial integration, with the aim of establishing an economic and monetary union. This paper provides a detailed analysis of the economic performance and policies of the GCC countries during 1990-2002. Drawing on the lessons from the experience of selected currency and monetary unions in Africa, Europe, and the Caribbean, it assesses the potential costs and benefits of a common currency for GCC countries and also reviews the options for implementing a monetary union among these countries.

Banking and Monetary Policies in a Changing Financial Environment

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317429958
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (174 download)

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Book Synopsis Banking and Monetary Policies in a Changing Financial Environment by : Wassim Shahin

Download or read book Banking and Monetary Policies in a Changing Financial Environment written by Wassim Shahin and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-08-12 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 21st century witnessed major changes in the financial environment surrounding bank regulators and banks. Banking and Monetary Policies in a Changing Financial Environment delves into three of these developments and challenges. The first change in the financial environment relates to the rise in the number and sophistication of financial and economic crimes which shaped the international regulatory architecture. New rules and regulations led to the creation of new strategies to combat these crimes, especially those concerning the spread of more advanced money laundering methods and techniques, terrorist financing after the 9/11 attacks, and the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction. The second development concerns the global financial crisis of 2008 which drastically affected the regulatory environment of various international and domestic financial authorities causing major changes in bank lending and corporate governance policies, and in the development of the Basel III accord on capital adequacy for bank supervision. The third development manifests itself in the creation of a major European monetary union without a fiscal union and a giant European central bank impacting the conduct of monetary policy. This book combines theory, policy, regulation and institutional approaches with empirical testing, analyzing applications and case studies of various international regulatory authorities and administrations, countries and jurisdictions, central banks and commercial banks. This volume is suitable for those who study international finance, Banking and white collar crime.

Gulf Cooperation Council Countries (GCC)

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781484383315
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (833 download)

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Book Synopsis Gulf Cooperation Council Countries (GCC) by : Samya Beidas-Strom

Download or read book Gulf Cooperation Council Countries (GCC) written by Samya Beidas-Strom and published by . This book was released on 2011-10-02 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Departmental papers are usually focused on a specific economic topic, country, or region. They are prepared in a timely way to support the outreach needs of the IMF’s area and functional departments.

IMF Research Bulletin

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis IMF Research Bulletin by :

Download or read book IMF Research Bulletin written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Crisis, Globalization and Governance

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Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1443866148
Total Pages : 201 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (438 download)

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Book Synopsis Crisis, Globalization and Governance by : Nehme Azoury

Download or read book Crisis, Globalization and Governance written by Nehme Azoury and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2014-08-20 with total page 201 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In these constantly challenging times, business practices that were once considered successful, applicable and rewarding are questioned by the implications of increased globalization. National, regional and international market crises have raised the barriers for a necessary implementation of practices related, but not limited, to ethics and governance. In this spirit, this book tackles a potential and desirable way of reinventing and implementing specific types of governance (both at the private and public levels), in order to reorient the current globalization process in a safer and much more efficient way. It is grounded mainly in three disciplines: the first is the economic sciences, given the book’s concern with microeconomic regulation and economic regulation. The second, the business sciences field, allows for the discussion of strategies of relocalization of businesses, social governance and its impact on organizations, the management of information, and disclosure. The final area of study detailed in the book is the political and administrative field, as it sheds light on the public dimension of governance in the educational sector. In short, this book provides strategies for the promotion or restoration of public interest and social democracy.

The Impact of Capital and Foreign Exchange Flowson the Competitiveness of Developing Countries

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1455201375
Total Pages : 32 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (552 download)

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Book Synopsis The Impact of Capital and Foreign Exchange Flowson the Competitiveness of Developing Countries by : Mr.Bassem Kamar

Download or read book The Impact of Capital and Foreign Exchange Flowson the Competitiveness of Developing Countries written by Mr.Bassem Kamar and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2010-07-01 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Attracting capital and foreign exchange flows is crucial for developing countries. Yet, these flows could lead to real exchange rate appreciation and may thus have detrimental effects on competitiveness, jeopardizing exports and growth. This paper investigates this dilemma by comparing the impact of six types of capital and foreign exchange flows on real exchange rate behavior in a sample of 57 developing countries covering Africa, Europe, Asia, Latin America, and the Middle East. The results reveal that portfolio investments, foreign borrowing, aid, and income lead to real exchange rate appreciation, while remittances have disparate effects across regions. Foreign direct investments have no effect on the real exchange rate, contributing to resolve the above dilemma.

The East African Community

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1475586310
Total Pages : 55 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (755 download)

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Book Synopsis The East African Community by : Ms.Catherine McAuliffe

Download or read book The East African Community written by Ms.Catherine McAuliffe and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2012-11-14 with total page 55 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The East African Community (EAC) has been among the fastest growing regions in sub-Saharan Africa in the past decade or so. Nonetheless, the recent growth path will not be enough to achieve middle-income status and substantial poverty reduction by the end of the decade—the ambition of most countries in the region. This paper builds on methodologies established in the growth literature to identify a group of countries that achieved growth accelerations and sustained growth to use as benchmarks to evaluate the prospects, and potential constraints, for EAC countries to translate their recent growth upturn into sustained high growth. We find that EAC countries compare favorably to the group of sustained growth countries—macroeconomic and government stability, favorable business climate, and strong institutions—but important differences remain. EAC countries have a smaller share of exports, lower degree of financial deepening, lower levels of domestic savings, higher reliance on donor aid, and limited physical infrastructure and human capital. Policy choices to address some of these shortcomings could make a difference in whether the EAC follows the path of sustained growth or follows other countries where growth upturns later fizzled out.

Assessing Arab Economic Integration Report

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Author :
Publisher : United Nations
ISBN 13 : 9210576772
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Assessing Arab Economic Integration Report by : United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia

Download or read book Assessing Arab Economic Integration Report written by United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia and published by United Nations. This book was released on 2016-03-31 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The goal of this first edition of the Assessing Arab Economic Integration Report is to provide a quantitative assessment of regional economic integration efforts, and generate practical and implementable policy advice for Member States. Following a concise review of the potential impact and channels of economic integration, a system of indexes has been developed for performance evaluation, monitoring and comparison of integration at the global, regional, and bilateral levels. This report shows that Arab countries’ abilities to unlock the potential for further intra-regional integration rely partly on their capacity to address a number of cross cutting structural features that act as facilitators and condition their performances. It makes a clear argument that economic integration is a means by which Arab countries can ensure their growth and diversification, thus bringing both individual country-level and communal regional-level benefits.