Gas Chromatography-combustion Isotope Ratio Mass Spectrometry for Metabolic Investigations Using Highly Enriched [U13C]-labeled Precursors

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Gas Chromatography-combustion Isotope Ratio Mass Spectrometry for Metabolic Investigations Using Highly Enriched [U13C]-labeled Precursors by : Keith James Goodman

Download or read book Gas Chromatography-combustion Isotope Ratio Mass Spectrometry for Metabolic Investigations Using Highly Enriched [U13C]-labeled Precursors written by Keith James Goodman and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Emerging Technologies for Nutrition Research

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309553385
Total Pages : 730 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (95 download)

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Book Synopsis Emerging Technologies for Nutrition Research by : Committee on Military Nutrition Research

Download or read book Emerging Technologies for Nutrition Research written by Committee on Military Nutrition Research and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1997-09-17 with total page 730 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The latest of a series of publications based on workshops sponsored by the Committee on Military Nutrition Research, this book's focus on emerging technologies for nutrition research arose from a concern among scientists at the U.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine that traditional nutrition research, using standard techniques, centered more on complex issues of the maintenance or enhancement of performance, and might not be sufficiently substantive either to measure changes in performance or to predict the effects on performance of stresses soldiers commonly experience in operational environments. The committee's task was to identify and evaluate new technologies to determine whether they could help resolve important issues in military nutrition research. The book contains the committee's summary and recommendations as well as individually authored chapters based on presentations at a 1995 workshop. Other chapters cover techniques of body composition assessment, tracer techniques for the study of metabolism, ambulatory techniques for the determination of energy expenditure, molecular and cellular approaches to nutrition, the assessment of immune function, and functional and behavioral measures of nutritional status.

Mass Spectrometry of Soils

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780824796990
Total Pages : 544 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (969 download)

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Book Synopsis Mass Spectrometry of Soils by : Thomas Boutton

Download or read book Mass Spectrometry of Soils written by Thomas Boutton and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1996-05-30 with total page 544 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work provides detailed coverage of the applications of proven spectometric techniques in soil science. It presents analytical approaches important in the study of pool sizes and the dynamics of macro- and micronutrients, the structure and function of soil organic matter, and the co-evolution of soils, plant communities and climate. Interdisciplinary perspectives from soil science, ecology, geology, chemistry, biogeochemistry, agronomy and physics, are offered.

The Encyclopedia of Mass Spectrometry

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Publisher : Elsevier Science
ISBN 13 : 9780080438030
Total Pages : 608 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis The Encyclopedia of Mass Spectrometry by : Richard Caprioli

Download or read book The Encyclopedia of Mass Spectrometry written by Richard Caprioli and published by Elsevier Science. This book was released on 2005-11-11 with total page 608 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volume 3 looks at classes of biomolecules including carbohydrates, nucleic acids, and lipids. In addition, special areas of application are included, such as pharmaceuticals, natural products, isotope ratio methods for biomolecules analysis, and clinical applications. The articles are arranged under general headings for continuity and ease of access, although several of these are of interest across the various disciplines. The articles are intended to teach and therefore strive to cover basics and sufficient additional detail to bring the reader up-to-date on a given subject. Some advanced topics are also covered, either in a special section of articles or in additional reading citations.

Lipidomics

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118893123
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (188 download)

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Book Synopsis Lipidomics by : Xianlin Han

Download or read book Lipidomics written by Xianlin Han and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-05-02 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covers the area of lipidomics from fundamentals and theory to applications Presents a balanced discussion of the fundamentals, theory, experimental methods and applications of lipidomics Covers different characterizations of lipids including Glycerophospholipids; Sphingolipids; Glycerolipids and Glycolipids; and Fatty Acids and Modified Fatty Acids Includes a section on quantification of Lipids in Lipidomics such as sample preparation; factors affecting accurate quantification; and data processing and interpretation Details applications of Lipidomics Tools including for Health and Disease; Plant Lipidomics; and Lipidomics on Cellular Membranes

Sources, Effects and Risks of Ionizing Radiation, United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation (UNSCEAR) 2016 Report

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Publisher : United Nations
ISBN 13 : 9210600029
Total Pages : 512 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Sources, Effects and Risks of Ionizing Radiation, United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation (UNSCEAR) 2016 Report by : United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation (UNSCEAR)

Download or read book Sources, Effects and Risks of Ionizing Radiation, United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation (UNSCEAR) 2016 Report written by United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation (UNSCEAR) and published by United Nations. This book was released on 2017-04-25 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report assesses the levels and effects of exposure to ionizing radiation. Scientific findings underpin radiation risk evaluation and international protection standards. This report comprises a report with two underpinning scientific annexes. The first annex recapitulates and clarifies the philosophy of science as well as the scientific knowledge for attributing observed health effects in individuals and populations to radiation exposure, and distinguishes between that and inferring risk to individuals and populations from an exposure. The second annex reviews the latest thinking and approaches to quantifying the uncertainties in assessments of risk from radiation exposure, and illustrates these approaches with application to examples that are highly pertinent to radiation protection.

Stable Isotope Techniques in the Study of Biological Processes and Functioning of Ecosystems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792370789
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (77 download)

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Book Synopsis Stable Isotope Techniques in the Study of Biological Processes and Functioning of Ecosystems by : M.J. Unkovich

Download or read book Stable Isotope Techniques in the Study of Biological Processes and Functioning of Ecosystems written by M.J. Unkovich and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2001-07-31 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book has a very strong practical orientation, telling readers what methodologies are available using stable isotopes, how studies should be designed and executed to maximise effectiveness and incisiveness in terms of data obtained and outcomes in terms of understanding events and processes in plant and ecosystem functioning. The readership is very much aimed toward postgraduates with good knowledge of general biological principles and underlying chemical and physical processes. Pre-existing knowledge of or experience in application and assay of stable isotopes is not required. The stable isotope research field is one of the most rapidly growing areas of ecophysiology and techniques using stable isotopes comprise an ever increasing component of research programs of university postgraduates and a wide range of agencies conducting environmental monitoring and rehabilitation programs. The book is tailor-made for such an audience.

Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids in Human Nutrition

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Publisher : Raven Press (ID)
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids in Human Nutrition by : Umberto Bracco

Download or read book Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids in Human Nutrition written by Umberto Bracco and published by Raven Press (ID). This book was released on 1992 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Basado en el 28 Seminario Néstle Nutrition celebrado en Mexico, 27-30 de noviembre de 1990.

Ivermectin and Abamectin

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461236266
Total Pages : 380 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis Ivermectin and Abamectin by : William C. Campbell

Download or read book Ivermectin and Abamectin written by William C. Campbell and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ivermectin and abamectin, members of the avermectin family of compounds, were introduced to the market in the 1980's as a veterinary antiparasitic drug and agricultural pesticide, respectively. Their acceptance and commercial success have been remarkable; both are highly effective and in worldwide use. The efficacy of ivermectin in river blindness has expanded the interest in its use in human medicine. In response to the intense scientific and industrial interest in ivermectin and abamectin and the likelihood that they will be forerunners of an expanding family of drugs, this comprehensive monograph satisfies the need for a review and synthesis of current knowledge about the use of these substances in crop protection as well as in cattle, sheep, swine, horses, dogs, cats, birds, fish, reptiles, and in man. This overview presents chemical, biochemical, and microbiological data, as well as pharmacological, safety, and environmental aspects and covers practical use of the compounds as antiparasitic and pesticide agents, as well as the available safety data that have emerged from the clinical experience with human applications.

Clinical Diabetes Research

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780470513088
Total Pages : 422 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Clinical Diabetes Research by : Michael Roden

Download or read book Clinical Diabetes Research written by Michael Roden and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2007-08-20 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A practical "how to" guide for multiple methods in metabolism, with a critical and objective discussion of strengths, limitations, and appropriate applications of the described methods. Edited by the winner of the Oskar-Minkowski Prize of the EASD in 2006 Clinical trials in populations at risk of or with overt diabetes mellitus are being performed all around the world to test novel drugs and approaches to managing these diseases. During the last decade, new methods and techniques have been introduced – and are being developed further – that facilitate monitoring of metabolism and even diagnosis of certain defects in human metabolism. While some of these methods are restricted to research facilities, others are already used in clinical practice. The correct beneficial use of these methods requires knowledge of the nature of the techniques and their clinical relevance. Clinical Diabetes Research: Methods and Techniques provides summaries of established state-of-the art-techniques and introduces the new technologies, evaluating their potential in clinical diabetes research. One section compares the efficacy of all metabolic tests that measure insulin action. Another section describes methods that allow quantification of whole body and intracellular metabolic fluxes relevant to diabetes research. The final section focuses on the planning and pitfalls of clinical studies in the field of metabolism. Each chapter throughout the book combines the theoretical basis of the approach with practical recommendations. There are further chapters on the design of clinical trials and ethical considerations. The publication is timely in view of the impressive development of the methods and techniques with their application to understanding the pathophysiology of diabetes, insulin resistance syndromes, obesity, and the metabolic effects of treatment. Clinical Diabetes Research: Methods and Techniques is of great relevance for researchers (from students and post-docs to principal investigators) in the field of human metabolism, clinical endocrinologists and diabetologists who are involved in clinical studies.

Radioactive and Stable Isotope Tracers in Biomedicine

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Publisher : Wiley-Liss
ISBN 13 : 9780471561316
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Radioactive and Stable Isotope Tracers in Biomedicine by : Robert R. Wolfe

Download or read book Radioactive and Stable Isotope Tracers in Biomedicine written by Robert R. Wolfe and published by Wiley-Liss. This book was released on 1992-04-09 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An up-to-date, detailed, authoritative overview regarding all aspects of the theory and practice involved in utilizing isotopic tracers for the in vivo study of human metabolic function. Presents specific technical information on performing tracer studies including isotope infusion, analysis and interpretation of data.

Corynebacterium glutamicum

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642298575
Total Pages : 415 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Corynebacterium glutamicum by : Nami Tatsumi

Download or read book Corynebacterium glutamicum written by Nami Tatsumi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-08-14 with total page 415 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Corynebacterium glutamicum was discovered in Japan in 1956 as a natural glutamate producer. Its “microbial factory” qualities, such as its physiological plasticity and robust catalytic functionalities, have since facilitated the development of efficient production processes for amino acids, nucleotides and vitamins. This monograph illustrates how the information gleaned from complete genome sequencing allows the rational engineering of the entire cellular metabolism and how systems biology permits the further optimization of C. glutamicum as a biocatalyst. Aspects of gene regulation, metabolic pathways, sugar uptake, protein secretion, cell division and biorefinery applications highlight the enormous biotechnological and biorefinery potential.

Oxygen Transport to Tissue XXXIV

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461449898
Total Pages : 387 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Oxygen Transport to Tissue XXXIV by : William J. Welch

Download or read book Oxygen Transport to Tissue XXXIV written by William J. Welch and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-08-10 with total page 387 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the 39th annual conference of the International Society on Oxygen Transport to Tissue (ISOTT), held in Washington, DC, USA in July 2011, this volume covers aspects of oxygen transport from air to the cells, organs and organisms; instrumentation and methods to sense oxygen and clinical evidence. Oxygen Transport to Tissue XXXIV includes contributions from scientists (physicists, biologists and chemists), engineers, clinicians and mathematicians.

Gas Chromatography and Mass Spectrometry: A Practical Guide

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080920152
Total Pages : 633 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Gas Chromatography and Mass Spectrometry: A Practical Guide by : O. David Sparkman

Download or read book Gas Chromatography and Mass Spectrometry: A Practical Guide written by O. David Sparkman and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2011-05-17 with total page 633 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The second edition of Gas Chromatography and Mass Spectrometry: A Practical Guide follows the highly successful first edition by F.G. Kitson, B.S. Larsen, and C.N. McEwen (1996), which was designed as an indispensible resource for GC/MS practitioners regardless of whether they are a novice or well experienced. The Fundamentals section has been extensively reworked from the original edition to give more depth of an understanding of the techniques and science involved with GC/MS. Even with this expansion, the original brevity and simple didactic style has been retained. Information on chromatographic peak deconvolution has been added along with a more in-depth understanding of the use of mass spectral databases in the identification of unknowns. Since the last edition, a number of advances in GC inlet systems and sample introduction techniques have occurred, and they are included in the new edition. Other updates include a discussion on fast GC and options for combining GC detectors with mass spectrometry. The section regarding GC Conditions, Derivatization, and Mass Spectral Interpretation of Specific Compound Types has the same number of compound types as the original edition, but the information in each section has been expanded to not only explain some of the spectra but to also explain why certain fragmentations take place. The number of Appendices has been increased from 12 to 17. The Appendix on Atomic Masses and Isotope Abundances has been expanded to provide tools to aid in determination of elemental composition from isotope peak intensity ratios. An appendix with examples on "Steps to follow in the determination of elemental compositions based on isotope peak intensities" has been added. Appendices on whether to use GC/MS or LC/MS, third-party software for use in data analysis, list of information required in reporting GC/MS data, X+1 and X+2 peak relative intensities based on the number of atoms of carbon in an ion, and list of available EI mass spectral databases have been added. Others such as the ones on derivatization, isotope peak patterns for ions with Cl and/or Br, terms used in GC and in mass spectrometry, and tips on setting up, maintaining and troubleshooting a GC/MS system have all been expanded and updated. - Covers the practical instruction necessary for successful operation of GC/MS equipment - Reviews the latest advances in instrumentation, ionization methods, and quantitation - Includes troubleshooting techniques and a variety of additional information useful for the GC/MS practitioner - A true benchtop reference - A guide to a basic understanding of the components of a Gas Chromatograph-Mass Spectrometer (GC-MS) - Quick References to data interpretation - Ready source for information on new analyses

Plant Lipid Signaling Protocols

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 1627034013
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (27 download)

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Book Synopsis Plant Lipid Signaling Protocols by : Teun Munnik

Download or read book Plant Lipid Signaling Protocols written by Teun Munnik and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2013-05-17 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As scientist begin to understand the complexity of lipid signaling and its roles in plant biology, there is an increasing interest in their analysis. Due to the low abundancy and transient nature of some of these hydrophobic compounds, this is not always easy. In Plant Lipid Signaling Protocols, expert researchers in the field detail experimental approaches by which plant signaling lipids can be studied. These methods and techniques include analysis of plant signaling lipids, including detailed protocols to detect various relevant compounds by targeted or non-targeted approaches; to assay relevant enzyme activities in biological material or using recombinant enzymes; to test for specific binding of signaling lipids to protein partners; or to visualize signaling lipids or lipid-derived signals in living plant cells. Written in the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series format, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and key tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and practical, Plant Lipid Signaling Protocols aids plant researchers in the continuing to study the roles of lipid signals.

Translational and Experimental Clinical Research

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Publisher : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
ISBN 13 : 9780781755658
Total Pages : 520 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (556 download)

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Book Synopsis Translational and Experimental Clinical Research by : Daniel P. Schuster

Download or read book Translational and Experimental Clinical Research written by Daniel P. Schuster and published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. This book was released on 2005 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is a comprehensive textbook for investigators entering the rapidly growing field of translational and experimental clinical research. The book offers detailed guidelines for designing and conducting a study and analyzing and reporting results and discusses key ethical and regulatory issues. Chapters address specific types of studies such as clinical experiments in small numbers of patients, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics, and gene therapy and pharmacogenomic studies. A major section describes modern techniques of translational clinical research, including gene expression, identifying mutations and polymorphisms, cloning, transcriptional profiling, proteomics, cell and tissue imaging, tissue banking, evaluating substrate metabolism, and in vivo imaging.

Consequences of Microbial Interactions with Hydrocarbons, Oils, and Lipids: Biodegradation and Bioremediation

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783319504322
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Consequences of Microbial Interactions with Hydrocarbons, Oils, and Lipids: Biodegradation and Bioremediation by : Robert J. Steffan

Download or read book Consequences of Microbial Interactions with Hydrocarbons, Oils, and Lipids: Biodegradation and Bioremediation written by Robert J. Steffan and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-08-22 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book international experts discuss the state-of-the-art in the biological degradation of hydrocarbons to meet remedial or disposal goals. The work focuses on practical applications, often on globally important scales including the remediation of some of the world’s largest crude oil spills. Other related chapters discuss important implications of microbial transformation of hydrocarbons, including treatment of high fat processing wastes, impacts of microbial biodegradation activity on industrial processes, and the implications of microbial oil degradation in relation to modern oil extraction processes like hydraulic fracturing of shales and extraction of oil sands.