Gangsters Democracy And The State In Southeast Asia

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Gangsters, Democracy, and the State in Southeast Asia

Author : Carl A. Trocki
Publisher : Cornell University Press
ISBN 13 : 1501719424
Total Pages : 101 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Gangsters, Democracy, and the State in Southeast Asia by : Carl A. Trocki

Download or read book Gangsters, Democracy, and the State in Southeast Asia written by Carl A. Trocki and published by Cornell University Press. This book was released on 2018-05-31 with total page 101 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An essay collection that studies workaday, regional politics in Southeast Asia and its implications for evolving democracies. The contributors examine the electoral process, conflicts between central and local governments, conflicts between individual freedoms and state power, and the roles charismatic, opportunistic strongmen have played in Southeast Asian politics, most notably in Thailand, Burma, and the Philippines.

Security, Democracy, and Society in Bali

Author : Andrew Vandenberg
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811558485
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Security, Democracy, and Society in Bali by : Andrew Vandenberg

Download or read book Security, Democracy, and Society in Bali written by Andrew Vandenberg and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-10-01 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on how diverse developments are reflected in the rise of the security groups in Bali, Indonesia. Bali’s security groups pose many interesting questions. Why did they put up so many huge posters around the streets of southern Bali promoting themselves? Are their claims to represent the community plausible or are they “gangs”? How are they shaped by Indonesia’s violent past? How does Hinduism affect their gender politics? Do they promote illiberal populism or ethnic and religious tolerance? Does their central role in money politics prevent local democratization? Rather than write bottom-up history or bring the state back in, this collection as a whole draws on the ideas that circulate among leaders. These circulating ideas construct contemporary politics around both reinterpretations of old practices and responses to problems around tourism, gender, populism, religion, and democracy.

Politics in Southeast Asia

Author : William Case
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136871144
Total Pages : 329 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (368 download)

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Book Synopsis Politics in Southeast Asia by : William Case

Download or read book Politics in Southeast Asia written by William Case and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-09-13 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume provides an introduction to the politics of the five key southeast Asian states - Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia, Thailand and the Philippines - and is intended as a textbook for undergraduate and graduate students taking courses on this subject. Using a comparative politics and political economy perspective, the author focuses in particular on the degree of democracy in the five countries, arguing that in all the countries considered democracy is, to varying degrees, imperfect. The book synthesises a wide range of scholarship, and presents the material in a concise and accessible way.

Pathways for Irregular Forces in Southeast Asia

Author : Atsushi Yasutomi
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000545989
Total Pages : 159 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Pathways for Irregular Forces in Southeast Asia by : Atsushi Yasutomi

Download or read book Pathways for Irregular Forces in Southeast Asia written by Atsushi Yasutomi and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2022-03-30 with total page 159 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An exploration of the roles that pro- and anti-government militias, private armed groups, vigilantes, and gangs play in local communities in the new democracies of Southeast Asia. Scholars have typically characterized irregular forces as spoilers and infiltrators in post-conflict peacebuilding processes. The contributors to this book challenge this conventional understanding of irregular forces in Southeast Asia, demonstrating that they often attract solid support from civilians and can be major contributors to the building of local security — a process by which local residents, in the absence of an effective police force, develop, partner or are at least included in the management of community crimes and other violence. They analyze irregular forces’ dealings with political actors at the community level, explaining why and how forces are incorporated in and collaborate with legitimate institutions without using violence against them. Offering a new approach to dealing with irregular forces in Southeast Asia, contributors explore new theoretical frameworks that are better suited for evaluating irregular forces’ relationship to different security providers and the political environments in the region. Specifically, they examine case studies from Indonesia, Timor-Leste, the Philippines, and Thailand. A valuable resource for researchers, students and practitioners in the areas of conflict resolution, peacebuilding, and security governance, especially those with a focus on Southeast Asia. This book will also be of great interest to scholars of the sociology and anthropology of the region.

The Politics of Death

Author : Aurel Croissant
Publisher : Lit Verlag
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis The Politics of Death by : Aurel Croissant

Download or read book The Politics of Death written by Aurel Croissant and published by Lit Verlag. This book was released on 2006 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume analyzes four aspects of political violence in Southeast Asia: elections and violence; intra-ethnic conflict; communist insurgency; terrorism and religious extremism and lethal crime and politics. Together, the ten case studies on Cambodia, Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines and Thailand challenge the idea that democratic governance will bring an end to internal violent conflict. As some examples in the region suggest, semi-democratic polities in Southeast Asia even may be more successful in reducing levels of internal violence, compared to new democracies in their neighbourhood and other types of political regime they have tried in the past.

Routledge Handbook of Southeast Asian Democratization

Author : William Case
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317380053
Total Pages : 553 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (173 download)

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Book Synopsis Routledge Handbook of Southeast Asian Democratization by : William Case

Download or read book Routledge Handbook of Southeast Asian Democratization written by William Case and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-04-24 with total page 553 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Southeast Asia, an economically dynamic and strategically vital region, seemed until recently to be transiting to more democratic politics. This progress has suddenly stalled or even gone into reverse, requiring that analysts seriously rethink their expectations and theorizing. The Routledge Handbook of Southeast Asian Democratization provides the first book-length account of the reasons for democracy’s declining fortunes in the region today. Combining theory and case studies, it is structured in four major sections: Stunted Trajectories and Unhelpful Milieus Wavering Social Forces Uncertain Institutions Country cases and democratic guises This interdisciplinary reference work addresses topics including the impact of belief systems, historical records, regional and global contexts, civil society, ethnicity, women, Islam, and social media. The performance of political institutions is also assessed, and the volume offers a series of in-depth case studies, evaluating the country records of particular democratic, hybrid, and authoritarian regimes from a democratization perspective. Bringing together nearly 30 key international experts in the field, this cutting-edge Handbook offers a comprehensive and fresh investigation into democracy in the region This timely survey will be essential reading for scholars and students of Democratization and Asian Politics, as well as policymakers concerned with democracy’s setbacks in Southeast Asia and the implications for the region’s citizens.

Democratic Recession, Autocratization, and Democratic Backlash in Southeast Asia

Author : James Ockey
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811998116
Total Pages : 287 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis Democratic Recession, Autocratization, and Democratic Backlash in Southeast Asia by : James Ockey

Download or read book Democratic Recession, Autocratization, and Democratic Backlash in Southeast Asia written by James Ockey and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-03-10 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a new organizing framework for studying democratic recession and autocratization in Southeast Asia. By introducing a new concept, “democratic backlash,” the book details how democratic recession inevitably provokes resistance that often forms the nucleus of new democratic movements, and in doing so, argues that it is important to identify these reverse trends that may eventually become dominant. The book contributes to current literature which thus far has sought to understand the causes and consequences of the decline in democracy around the world. Previous literature has focused primarily on advanced democracies, or alternatively, on large scale quantitative comparison. As such, this book helps fill a research gap with its focus on Southeast Asia, employing a comparative case study approach. Chapter authors are experts on Southeast Asia, a region that has experienced democratic recession and autocratization in a variety of ways, from rising populism to military coups.

The Politics of Cross-border Crime in Greater China

Author : Shiu Hing Lo
Publisher : M.E. Sharpe
ISBN 13 : 0765623048
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (656 download)

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Book Synopsis The Politics of Cross-border Crime in Greater China by : Shiu Hing Lo

Download or read book The Politics of Cross-border Crime in Greater China written by Shiu Hing Lo and published by M.E. Sharpe. This book was released on 2009 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text brings together studies in various aspects of the theory of the capitalist economy. It focuses on major themes of the Marxist tradition that postulate the existence and importance of social relations and structures underlying the esoteric realm of prices, profits, wages, etc.

The Politics of Cross-border Crime in Greater China

Author : Sonny Shiu-Hing Lo
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000161420
Total Pages : 287 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis The Politics of Cross-border Crime in Greater China by : Sonny Shiu-Hing Lo

Download or read book The Politics of Cross-border Crime in Greater China written by Sonny Shiu-Hing Lo and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-07-24 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Organized crime has been on the rise in the Greater China region since the People's Republic opened up its economy and society in the mid-1980s. Today, triads from Hong Kong, Macao, and even Taiwan are involved in businesses in Guangdong Province, and often recruit local Chinese for illegal activities such as extortion, kidnapping, assassinations, and smuggling of illegal aliens.This book provides a detailed and comprehensive study of how the state at the central and local levels has responded to the changing patterns and activities of cross-border crime in Greater China. It discusses the theoretical concept of organized crime; the transnational nature of organized crime in recent years; the significance of studying organized crime in Greater China; and the implications for the national security of other countries such as the United States, Canada, and Australia.The author reviews the history of organized crime and secret societies, and addresses the legal complexities of dealing with criminal groups in the region. He covers such topics as money laundering, the financing of terrorist activities, and regional efforts in fighting terrorism.

Political Business in East Asia

Author : Edmund Gomez
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134487177
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (344 download)

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Book Synopsis Political Business in East Asia by : Edmund Gomez

Download or read book Political Business in East Asia written by Edmund Gomez and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2003-09-02 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The relationship between government and business has become a central issue in East Asia since the financial crisis of 1997. As the Asian economies try to advance the reform process, recent scandals involving corruption and cronyism have demonstrated the ongoing significance of the issue. This edited book features a range of distinguished international specialists and explores the interaction between politics and business across the region. Detailed case-studies focus on Japan, China, South Korea, Malaysia, Thailand, Singapore and Indonesia. This is the first comprehensive introduction to government-business relations in the region and makes a significant contribution to our understanding of the problems faced by the Asian economies.

Democracy in Eastern Asia

Author : Edmund S. K. Fung
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134468601
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (344 download)

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Book Synopsis Democracy in Eastern Asia by : Edmund S. K. Fung

Download or read book Democracy in Eastern Asia written by Edmund S. K. Fung and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-11-20 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the ‘Asian Century’ now upon us, bringing with it many profound economic and political changes to the world order, it is very timely to assess the state of democracy in the Asian region. Focusing on Eastern Asia, this book provides such a review, highlighting lines of connections between the states and peoples of this complex and dynamic region. Featuring chapters on China, Japan, Taiwan, South Korea, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, the Philippines, Cambodia, and Myanmar, this book provides a detailed analysis of the state of democracy in each country or territory, and shows how each is different and distinctive, whilst simultaneously drawing out important similarities. Further, it provides up to date analysis of political changes in the region relating to the processes of democratization, and, in some cases, to the ongoing quest for democracy. Critically examining the current state of political development in the region, the chapters explore the issues and problems that challenge the region’s governments in terms of democratic transition, democratic consolidation, democratic improvement and good governance. With contributions from leading international scholars, this book will be of great interest to students and scholars interested in Asian politics, and politics and democratization studies more broadly.

Southeast Asian Perspectives on Power

Author : Liana Chua
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0415683459
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (156 download)

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Book Synopsis Southeast Asian Perspectives on Power by : Liana Chua

Download or read book Southeast Asian Perspectives on Power written by Liana Chua and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2012 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the last half-century, Southeast Asia has undergone innumerable, far-reaching changes that have consequences not only for large-scale institutions and processes, but also for everyday life. This book focuses on the topic of power in relation to these transformations, and looks at its various social, cultural, religious, economic and political forms. Consisting of empirically rich case studies, the book works from the ground up, seeking to capture Southeast Asians' own perspectives, conceptualizations and experiences of power.

The State in Myanmar

Author : Robert H. Taylor
Publisher : NUS Press
ISBN 13 : 9789971694661
Total Pages : 588 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (946 download)

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Book Synopsis The State in Myanmar by : Robert H. Taylor

Download or read book The State in Myanmar written by Robert H. Taylor and published by NUS Press. This book was released on 2009 with total page 588 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

State of Disorder

Author : Abdil Mughis Mudhoffir
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 981163663X
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis State of Disorder by : Abdil Mughis Mudhoffir

Download or read book State of Disorder written by Abdil Mughis Mudhoffir and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-11-27 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the theme of privatised violence in different political settings by focusing on the Indonesian case. It argues that the persistence of privatised violence is not solely related to the historical formation of the institutions of state power and authority; it is also intricately related to predatory forms of capitalist development. Within such contexts, privatised violence is not an obstruction, but instrumental for the capital accumulation process, constituting a state of disorder. The book contributes to understanding not only Indonesia’s privatised violence but also the nature of Indonesian politics and the state.

Securing Southeast Asia

Author : Mark Beeson
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134117566
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (341 download)

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Book Synopsis Securing Southeast Asia by : Mark Beeson

Download or read book Securing Southeast Asia written by Mark Beeson and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2012-10-12 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book uniquely applies the security reform agenda to Southeast Asia. It investigates recent developments in civil-military relations in the region, looking in particular at the impact and utility of the agenda on the region and assessing whether it is likely to help make the region more stable and less prone to military interventions. It provides an historical overview of the region’s civil-military relations and goes on to explore the dynamics of civil-military relations within the context of the security sector reform framework, focusing on the experiences of four of the region’s militaries: Malaysia, Thailand, the Philippines and Indonesia. It argues that although regional militaries have not necessarily followed a ‘Western’ model, significant developments have occurred that are broadly in keeping with the security sector reform agenda, and which suggests that the prospects for stable civil-military relations are brighter than some sceptics believe.

Routledge Handbook of Southeast Asian Politics

Author : Richard Robison
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136579184
Total Pages : 599 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (365 download)

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Book Synopsis Routledge Handbook of Southeast Asian Politics by : Richard Robison

Download or read book Routledge Handbook of Southeast Asian Politics written by Richard Robison and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2012-03-12 with total page 599 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Now available in paperback, this Handbook provides a comprehensive analysis of the major themes that have defined the politics of Southeast Asia. It provides a comprehensive and cutting-edge examination of this important subject. The introductory chapter provides an overview of the theoretical and ideological themes that have dominated the study of the region's politics and presents the different ways the complex politics of the region have been understood. The contributions by leading scholars in the field cover a range of broad questions about the dynamics of politics. The Handbook analyses how the dominant political and social coalitions of the region were forged in the Cold War era, and assesses the complex processes of transition towards various forms of democratic politics. How institutions and systems of governance are being forged in an increasingly global environment is discussed and whether civil society in Southeast Asia has really evolved as an independent sphere of social and political activity. The Handbook examines how national governments are dealing with growing tensions within the region as matters such as labour, human rights and the environment spill beyond national boundaries, and how they are establishing a place in the new global framework. By engaging the Southeast Asian experience more firmly with larger debates about modern political systems, the Handbook is an essential reference tool for students and scholars of Political Science and Southeast Asian studies.

The Politics of Protection Rackets in Post-New Order Indonesia

Author : Ian Douglas Wilson
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135042098
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis The Politics of Protection Rackets in Post-New Order Indonesia by : Ian Douglas Wilson

Download or read book The Politics of Protection Rackets in Post-New Order Indonesia written by Ian Douglas Wilson and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-03-24 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gangs and militias have been a persistent feature of social and political life in Indonesia. During the authoritarian New Order regime they constituted part of a vast network of sub-contracted coercion and social control on behalf of the state. Indonesia’s subsequent democratisation has seen gangs adapt to and take advantage of the changed political context. New types of populist street based organisations have emerged that combine predatory rent-seeking with claims of representing marginalised social and economic groups. Based on extensive fieldwork in Jakarta this book provides a comprehensive analysis of the changing relationship between gangs, militias and political power and authority in post-New Order Indonesia. It argues that gangs and militias have manufactured various types of legitimacy in consolidating localised territorial monopolies and protection economies. As mediators between the informal politics of the street and the world of formal politics they have become often influential brokers in Indonesia’s decentralised electoral democracy. More than mere criminal extortion, it is argued that the protection racket as a social relation of coercion and domination remains a salient feature of Indonesia’s post-authoritarian political landscape. This ground-breaking study will be of interest to students and scholars of Indonesian and Southeast Asian politics, political violence, gangs and urban politics.