Further Studies in Filmwise Condensation of Steam on Horizontal Finned Tubes

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 127 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Further Studies in Filmwise Condensation of Steam on Horizontal Finned Tubes by : Keith Andrew Swensen

Download or read book Further Studies in Filmwise Condensation of Steam on Horizontal Finned Tubes written by Keith Andrew Swensen and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 127 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Further Developments of Filmwise Condensation of Steam on Horizontal Integral Finned Tubes

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 170 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (568 download)

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Book Synopsis Further Developments of Filmwise Condensation of Steam on Horizontal Integral Finned Tubes by : Mark Brady Guttendorf

Download or read book Further Developments of Filmwise Condensation of Steam on Horizontal Integral Finned Tubes written by Mark Brady Guttendorf and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Some Aspects of Film Condensation of Steam on Finned Tubes

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 148 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis Some Aspects of Film Condensation of Steam on Finned Tubes by : James M. Coumes

Download or read book Some Aspects of Film Condensation of Steam on Finned Tubes written by James M. Coumes and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Heat-transfer measurements were made for filmwise condensation of steam on smooth tubes and finned tubes with rectangular-shaped fins. The influence of fin root diameter on a single horizontal finned tube was examined by taking data for two families of tubes whose fin root diameters were 12.7 and 19.05 mm. Each family of tubes had fins that were 1 mm thick and 1 mm high, but with fin spacings of 0.25, 0.50, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, and 4.0 mm. To compare results being obtained in a concurrent research project with Queen Mary College (University of London), data were collected on two tubes whose fin root diameters were 12.7 mm, and which had fin thickness of 0.5 mm, fin heights of 1.59 mm, and fin spacings of 1.0 mm. A comparison of the enhancement ratios (based on constant vapor-side temperature drop) with past Naval Postgraduate School (nps) studies showed good agreement. The apparatus was then modified in order to study the effects of condensate inundation.

Film Condensation of Steam on Externally Finned Horizontal Tubes

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 147 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis Film Condensation of Steam on Externally Finned Horizontal Tubes by : Frederick A. Flook

Download or read book Film Condensation of Steam on Externally Finned Horizontal Tubes written by Frederick A. Flook and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 147 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Filmwise condensation measurements of steam were made on horizontal finned tubes under vacuum and near-atmospheric conditions. Data were obtained for copper tubes with fins of rectangular, triangular, trapezoidal, and parabolic cross sections, and for a commercially-available finned tube. A stainless steel finned tube was also tested to investigate the effect of thermal conductivity. Maximum enhancements of about 4.8 were obtained under vacuum conditions, and about 6.9 at atmospheric pressure, compared to a smooth tube having an outside diameter equal to the root diameter of the finned tubes. The optimum fin spacing was found to be about 2.0 mm for rectangularly shaped-fins with a fin-thickness of 1.0 mm, and fin height of 0.5 and 1.5 mm. Fins with a parabolic shape were shown to perform better than fins of rectangular shape, and fins were shown to degrade the performance of stainless steel tubes. The effects of vapor shear were also shown to have only a small influence on the steam-side heat transfer coefficient. A theoretical model proposed by Webb et al. was found to underpredict the experimental data. Several suggestions to modify this model are described. Keywords: External fin; Heat transfer coefficient; Enhancement, Condenser tubes (Theses).

Film Condensation of Steam on Externally Finned Horizontal Tubes

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis Film Condensation of Steam on Externally Finned Horizontal Tubes by :

Download or read book Film Condensation of Steam on Externally Finned Horizontal Tubes written by and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Filmwise condensation measurements of steam were made on horizontal finned tubes under vacuum and near-atmospheric conditions. Data were obtained for copper tubes with fins of rectangular, triangular, trapezoidal, and parabolic cross sections, and for a commercially-available finned tube. A stainless steel finned tube was also tested to investigate the effect of thermal conductivity. Maximum enhancements of about 4.8 were obtained under vacuum conditions, and about 6.9 at atmospheric pressure, compared to a smooth tube having an outside diameter equal to the root diameter of the finned tubes. The optimum fin spacing was found to be about 2.0 mm for rectangularly shaped-fins with a fin-thickness of 1.0 mm, and fin height of 0.5 and 1.5 mm. Fins with a parabolic shape were shown to perform better than fins of rectangular shape, and fins were shown to degrade the performance of stainless steel tubes. The effects of vapor shear were also shown to have only a small influence on the steam-side heat transfer coefficient. A theoretical model proposed by Webb et al. was found to underpredict the experimental data. Several suggestions to modify this model are described. Keywords: External fin; Heat transfer coefficient; Enhancement, Condenser tubes (Theses).

Filmwise Condensation of Steam on Externally-Finned Horizontal Tubes

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis Filmwise Condensation of Steam on Externally-Finned Horizontal Tubes by : William M. Poole

Download or read book Filmwise Condensation of Steam on Externally-Finned Horizontal Tubes written by William M. Poole and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The film-condensation characteristics of a smooth tube and six externally-finned tubes having fins 1 mm high and 1 mm thick, and ptiches of 1.5, 2.0, 2.5, 3.0, 5.0, and 10.0 mm, were experimentally tested. A smooth copper tube with an active length of 133.5 mm, an outside diameter of 19.05 mm, and an inside diameter of 12.7 mm was first tested to correlate the inside heat-transfer coefficient using the Sieder-Tate equation. The leading coefficient for this equation was found to be 0.034 + or - 0.001, and was used to derive the external condensing coefficient for all of the tubes by subtracting the inside and wall resistances from the measured overall resistance. The condensing coefficient was measured, both at atmospheric pressure and vacuum (84 mm hg), with the heat flux as a variable. Condensation data taken for the smooth tube were compared with data in the literature to check the reliability of the apparatus and the data-reduction procedures. The data for the finned tubes showed an optimum pitch of 2.5 mm. (Author).

Film Condensation of Steam on Externally Enhanced Horizontal Tubes

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
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Book Synopsis Film Condensation of Steam on Externally Enhanced Horizontal Tubes by : Evagelos S. Mitrou

Download or read book Film Condensation of Steam on Externally Enhanced Horizontal Tubes written by Evagelos S. Mitrou and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Heat-transfer measurements were made for filmwise condensation of steam on externally enhanced horizontal tubes under vacuum and at atmospheric pressure. Data were obtained for copper tubes with circular fins of rectangular, triangular, trapezoidal, and parabolic cross sections for spiral fins of triangular cross section, for commercially available finned tubes and for wire-wrapped tubes. Four spirally finned tubes from each of Cu, Cu-ni, A1 and stainless steel and two tubes with fins of rectangular cross section from each of Cu-Ni and A1 were manufactured and tested to investigate the effect of thermal conductivity. Among sprially finned tubes, the optimum fin pitch was found to be 1.6 mm. The tubes with a parabolic fin shape showed the best performance with steam-side enhancements of 4.1 and 6.2 under vacuum and at the atmospheric pressure respectively. Enhancement ratios as high as 3.5 and 2.1 were obtained under vacuum and at atmospheric pressure, respectively, for the commercially available finned tubes. The heat-transfer performance decreased with decreasing tube metal thermal conductivity. For the wire-wrapped tubes, an optimum pitch to wire diameter ratio of about 5.1 was found, with steam-side enhancements of about 1.9 and 2.2 under vacuum and at atmospheric pressure, respectively. A recent theoretical analysis of laminar film of low-surface-tension fluids on wire-wrapped tubes was modified to include the condensate retention of the tube due to the high surface tension of water. Agreement between this modified analysis and the experimental data was favorable. Keywords: Heat transfer coefficient.

Filmwise Condensation of Steam on Low Integral-Finned Tubes

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 167 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis Filmwise Condensation of Steam on Low Integral-Finned Tubes by : Ioannis V. Georgiadis

Download or read book Filmwise Condensation of Steam on Low Integral-Finned Tubes written by Ioannis V. Georgiadis and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 167 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Filmwise condensation heat-transfer measurements of steam were made on horizontal tubes under vacuum and near-atmospheric pressures. Data were taken for smooth tube and for 21 tubes which contained rectangularly-shaped, low integral fins. The fin geometry was systematically varied in order to investigate the dependence of the steam-side heat-transfer coefficient on fin spacing, thickness and height. The condensation process was found to be most sensitive to fin spacing and to be weakly dependent on fin thickness. When the fin height was increased from 1.0 to 2.0 mm, the increase in the heat-transfer coefficient was about 20 percent, while the increase in condensing area was 51 percent. The best performing finned tube had a fin height of 1.5 mm, a fin thickness of 1.0 mm and a fin height of 2.0 mm. It showed an enhancement over the smooth tube of between 4 to 5 under vacuum conditions and around 6 at atmospheric conditions. Thus, the use of finned tubes may result in a significant reduction in size and weight of present-day steam condensers. Originator-supplied key words include: Steam, Condensation, Filmwise, Tube, Low Integral Fin, Heat-Transfer Coefficient, Enhancement.

Effect of Fin Height on Film Condensation of Steam on Stainless Steel Integral-fin Tubes

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
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Book Synopsis Effect of Fin Height on Film Condensation of Steam on Stainless Steel Integral-fin Tubes by : George A. Incheck

Download or read book Effect of Fin Height on Film Condensation of Steam on Stainless Steel Integral-fin Tubes written by George A. Incheck and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Condensation heat transfer performance on a series of horizontal stainless-steel integral-fin tubes was experimentally studied at both atmospheric and vacuum pressure conditions to examine the effects of fin height on tubes of low thermal conductivity. Eight tubes with rectangular fin heights ranging from 0.16 to 1.42 mm and a smooth tube were tested. The fin thickness and spacing and tube inside and root diameters were kept constant at 1.0, 1.5, 13.1, and 14.2 mm respectively. The overall heat transfer coefficient was determined from experimentation and the outside heat transfer coefficient was then determined using the modified Wilson plot technique. A fin height of approximately 0.30 mm provided the maximum heat transfer at both vacuum and atmospheric conditions. Heat transfer performance declined steadily for further increases in fin height. The experimental results were compared to the predictions of the Beatty and Katz and Briggs and Rose models. Neither model satisfactorily predicted performance for the full range of fin heights tested.

Heat Exchangers

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9535130919
Total Pages : 219 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Heat Exchangers by : S. M. Sohel Murshed

Download or read book Heat Exchangers written by S. M. Sohel Murshed and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2017-04-26 with total page 219 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents contributions from renowned experts addressing research and development related to the two important areas of heat exchangers, which are advanced features and applications. This book is intended to be a useful source of information for researchers, postgraduate students, academics, and engineers working in the field of heat exchangers research and development.

Effect of Fin Height on Film Condensation of Steam on Stainless Steel Integral-fin Tubes

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Effect of Fin Height on Film Condensation of Steam on Stainless Steel Integral-fin Tubes by : George A. Incheck

Download or read book Effect of Fin Height on Film Condensation of Steam on Stainless Steel Integral-fin Tubes written by George A. Incheck and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Condensation heat transfer performance on a series of horizontal stainless-steel integral-fin tubes was experimentally studied at both atmospheric and vacuum pressure conditions to examine the effects of fin height on tubes of low thermal conductivity. Eight tubes with rectangular fin heights ranging from 0.16 to 1.42 mm and a smooth tube were tested. The fin thickness and spacing and tube inside and root diameters were kept constant at 1.0, 1.5, 13.1, and 14.2 mm respectively. The overall heat transfer coefficient was determined from experimentation and the outside heat transfer coefficient was then determined using the modified Wilson plot technique. A fin height of approximately 0.30 mm provided the maximum heat transfer at both vacuum and atmospheric conditions. Heat transfer performance declined steadily for further increases in fin height. The experimental results were compared to the predictions of the Beatty and Katz and Briggs and Rose models. Neither model satisfactorily predicted performance for the full range of fin heights tested.

Handbook of Thermal Science and Engineering

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783319266947
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (669 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Thermal Science and Engineering by :

Download or read book Handbook of Thermal Science and Engineering written by and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-07-31 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Handbook provides researchers, faculty, design engineers in industrial R&D, and practicing engineers in the field concise treatments of advanced and more-recently established topics in thermal science and engineering, with an important emphasis on micro- and nanosystems, not covered in earlier references on applied thermal science, heat transfer or relevant aspects of mechanical/chemical engineering. Major sections address new developments in heat transfer, transport phenomena, single- and multiphase flows with energy transfer, thermal-bioengineering, thermal radiation, combined mode heat transfer, coupled heat and mass transfer, and energy systems. Energy transport at the macro-scale and micro/nano-scales is also included. The internationally recognized team of authors adopt a consistent and systematic approach and writing style, including ample cross reference among topics, offering readers a user-friendly knowledgebase greater than the sum of its parts, perfect for frequent consultation. The Handbook of Thermal Science and Engineering is ideal for academic and professional readers in the traditional and emerging areas of mechanical engineering, chemical engineering, aerospace engineering, bioengineering, electronics fabrication, energy, and manufacturing concerned with the influence thermal phenomena.

The Influence of Wall Conductivity on Film Condensation with Integral Fin Tubes

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
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Book Synopsis The Influence of Wall Conductivity on Film Condensation with Integral Fin Tubes by : Robert Lee Cobb

Download or read book The Influence of Wall Conductivity on Film Condensation with Integral Fin Tubes written by Robert Lee Cobb and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Heat transfer performance of steam condensing on horizontal finned tubes made of copper, aluminum, copper nickel(90/10), and stainless steel(316) was studied using a condenser test rig at both vacuum and atmospheric conditions. Integral fin tubes included conventional rectangular shaped fins as well as rectangular fins having a radiussed root geometry (ie, a fillet radius equal to half the fin spacing). All finned tubes had inner and outer diameters of 12.70mm and 15.88mm respectively, and had a fin thickness of l.0mm and a fin spacing of 1.5mm. The overall heat transfer coefficient (U sub o) was determined experimentally and the outside heat transfer coefficient (ho) was obtained utilizing a modified Wilson Plot procedure. Results indicated that the performance of a finned tube was strongly dependent on the tube material and weakly dependent on fin geometry. Radiussing the fin root to remove condensate between fins in the unflooded portion (ie, top portion) of a finned tube reduced the heat transfer performance compared to a conventional rectangular shaped integral fin. Experimental data were compared to the models of Beatty and Katz as well as to a modified model of Rose.

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 984 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 984 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Filmwise Condensation of Steam on Horizontal Corrugated and Wire-Wrapped Corrugated Tubes

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Total Pages : 0 pages
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Book Synopsis Filmwise Condensation of Steam on Horizontal Corrugated and Wire-Wrapped Corrugated Tubes by :

Download or read book Filmwise Condensation of Steam on Horizontal Corrugated and Wire-Wrapped Corrugated Tubes written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Heat transfer performance of horizontal roped tubes was studied using an evaporator/condenser test rig. The condenser section contained a single horizontal tube and was operated at both vacuum and atmospheric conditions. A vacuum pump was integral to the system to ensure the presence of noncondensible gases did not affect the results. The test tubes were Wolverine MHT Korodense titanium tubes with an outside diameter of 16.07 mm and a corrugation pitch of 8 mm. The effect of wire-wrapping was studied using titanium wires ranging from 0. 1 to 1.6 mm in diameter corresponding to a range of pitch to diameter ratio from 80 to 5. The outside heat transfer coefficient, h(sub O)o, was determined by first experimentally obtaining the overall heat transfer coefficient, U(sub O)o, and then utilizing a modified Wilson Plot procedure. Results obtained for steam condensation indicate that the MHT Korodense titanium tube provides negligible enhancement compared to the a titanium tube. The addition of wire-wrapping provided minimal increase in the outside heat transfer coefficient, about 8% at a fractional coverage of approximately 5% corresponding to a pitch to wire diameter ratio near 20.

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 946 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 946 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Masters Theses in the Pure and Applied Sciences

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461524539
Total Pages : 391 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Masters Theses in the Pure and Applied Sciences by : Wade H. Shafer

Download or read book Masters Theses in the Pure and Applied Sciences written by Wade H. Shafer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 391 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Masters Theses in the Pure and Applied Sciences was first conceived, published, and disseminated by the Center for Information and Numerical Data Analysis and Synthesis (CINDAS)* at Purdue University in 1957, starting its coverage of theses with the academic year 1955. Beginning with Volume 13, the printing and dis semination phases of the activity were transferred to University Microfilms/Xerox of Ann Arbor, Michigan, with the though that such an arrangement would be more beneficial to the academic and general scientific and technical community. After five years of this joint undertaking we had concluded that it was in the interest of all concerned if the printing and distribution of the volumes were handled by an international publishing house to assure improved service and broader dissemi nation. Hence, starting with Volume 18, Masters Theses in the Pure and Applied Sciences has been disseminated on a worldwide basis by Plenum Publishing Corporation of New York, and in the same year the coverage was broadened to include Canadian universities. All back issues can also be ordered from Plenum. We have reported in Volume 37 (thesis year 1992) a total of 12,549 thesis titles from 25 Canadian and 153 United States universities. We are sure that this broader base for these titles reported will greatly enhance the value of this impor tant annual reference work. While Volume 37 reports theses submitted in 1992, on occasion, certain uni versities do report theses submitted in previous years but not reported at the time.