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Fundamentals Of Ionized Gases
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Download or read book Fundamentals of Ionized Gases written by and published by . This book was released on 2018-05 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plasma is a hot ionized gas containing nearly equal numbers of positively charged ions and negatively charged electrons. The characteristics of plasmas are significantly different from those of ordinary neutral gases so that plasmas are considered a distinct "fourth state of matter. The plasmas of interest to space physicists are extremely tenuous, with densities dramatically lower than those achieved in laboratory vacuums.This book 'Fundamentals of Ionized Gases' is intended to present a consistent and integrated treatment of the fundamentals of plasma physics including all aspects of the physics of hot, highly ionized plasmas. To clarify the behavior of the plasma flow in the perpendicular magnetic field, numerical simulations based on an electromagnetic hybrid particle-in-cell (PIC) method have been carried out. This also deals with results of current experimental and theoretical research on all aspects of the physics of high-temperature plasmas and of controlled nuclear fusion, as well as the basic phenomena in highly-ionized gases in the laboratory, in the ionosphere and in space, in magnetic-confinement and inertial-confinement fusion along with associated diagnostic techniques.This serves as a valuable information resource to a comprehensive study of plasmas, ranging from low temperature and ideal plasmas and covering to radiation and particle transport phenomena, the response of plasmas to external fields, and treatment of plasma waves, plasma instabilities, nonlinear phenomena in plasmas, and the study of plasma relations with surfaces. Generally, the prominence is on a vibrant and integrated understanding of the physics that causes all plasma phenomena.
Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Ionized Gases by : Boris M. Smirnov
Download or read book Fundamentals of Ionized Gases written by Boris M. Smirnov and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-09-19 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive and readily accessible work for studying the physics of ionized gases, based on "Physics of Ionized Gases". The focus remains on fundamentals rather than on the details required for interesting but difficult applications, such as magnetic confinement fusion, or the phenomena that occur with extremely high-intensity short-pulse lasers. However, this new work benefits from much rearranging of the subject matter within each topic, resulting in a more coherent structure. There are also some significant additions, many of which relate to clusters, while other enlarged sections include plasmas in the atmosphere and their applications. In each case, the emphasis is on a clear and unified understanding of the basic physics that underlies all plasma phenomena. Thus, there are chapters on plasma behavior from the viewpoint of atomic and molecular physics, as well as on the macroscopic phenomena involved in physical kinetics of plasmas and the transport of radiation and of charged particles within plasmas. With this grounding in the fundamental physics of plasmas, the notoriously difficult subjects of nonlinear phenomena and of instabilities in plasmas can then be treated with comprehensive clarity. The work is rounded off with appendices containing information and data of great importance and relevance that are not easily found in other books. Valuable reading for graduate and PhD physics students, and a reference for researchers in low-temperature ionized gases-plasma processing, edge region fusion plasma physics, and atmospheric plasmas.
Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Gaseous Ionization and Plasma Electronics by : Essam Nasser
Download or read book Fundamentals of Gaseous Ionization and Plasma Electronics written by Essam Nasser and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1971 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Introduction to the Theory of Ionized Gases by : Jean L. Delcroix
Download or read book Introduction to the Theory of Ionized Gases written by Jean L. Delcroix and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Physics of Ionized Gases written by and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 1043 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Physics of Fully Ionized Gases by : Lyman Spitzer
Download or read book Physics of Fully Ionized Gases written by Lyman Spitzer and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1962 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An introductory course in theoretical physics is the sole prerequisite for this general but simple introduction to the fields of plasma and fusion research. 1962 edition.
Download or read book Ionized Gases written by A. Von Engel and published by . This book was released on 1955 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Series of Lectures on Physics of Ionized Gases by : William Phelps Allis
Download or read book Series of Lectures on Physics of Ionized Gases written by William Phelps Allis and published by . This book was released on 1956 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Partially Ionized Gases by : Morton Mitchner
Download or read book Partially Ionized Gases written by Morton Mitchner and published by . This book was released on 1973-01-01 with total page 518 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The equation of state of an ionized gas by : Donald Paul Duclos
Download or read book The equation of state of an ionized gas written by Donald Paul Duclos and published by . This book was released on 1961 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The equation of state of an ionized gas has been investigated for electron densities below about 10(22 power) per cubic centimeter and temperatures below about 1,000,000 K. The gas is assumed to be monatomic, electrically neutral, and in thermodynamic equilibrium, but the composition of the gas is arbitrary, that is multiple ionization of any degree is allowed. The perfect gas approximation is found to be valid for electron densities at least as high as 10(16 power) per cubic centimeter, and in some cases, even higher. It is shown that approximations to the perfect gas expressions can be made which will greatly simplify calculations. It is also shown that blackbody radiation may be important at low densities. The classical corrections to the perfect gas expressions due to electrostatic forces and the finite size of particles which are obtained from the theories of Debye and Hucke, Mayer, and others, are investigated, and their limits of validity are determined. In some cases, improved expressions are derived and suitable approximations are suggested. It is noted that a fundamental weakness of the results based on the these theories is that a basic parameter, the distance of closest approach of charged particles, is not known accurately. Several approximate expressions for this distance are given. Quantum corrections for electron degeneracy and electron interactions are also given. Theories which are applicable at higher densities and temperatures than those of interest in this investigation are also discussed briefly. Finally, the equation of state of a dense, slightly ionized gas is derived.
Book Synopsis Collision Phenomena in Ionized Gases by : Earl Wadsworth McDaniel
Download or read book Collision Phenomena in Ionized Gases written by Earl Wadsworth McDaniel and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 808 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Partially Ionized Gases by : Morton Mitchner
Download or read book Partially Ionized Gases written by Morton Mitchner and published by Wiley-Interscience. This book was released on 1973 with total page 536 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis An Introduction to Plasma Physics and Its Space Applications, Volume 1 by : Luis Conde
Download or read book An Introduction to Plasma Physics and Its Space Applications, Volume 1 written by Luis Conde and published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers. This book was released on 2018-12-11 with total page 130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The growing number of scientific and technological applications of plasma physics in the field of Aerospace Engineering requires that graduate students and professionals understand their principles. This introductory book is the expanded version of class notes of lectures I taught for several years to students of Aerospace Engineering and Physics. It is intended as a reading guide, addressed to students and non-specialists to tackle later with more advanced texts. To make the subject more accessible the book does not follow the usual organization of standard textbooks in this field and is divided in two parts. The first introduces the basic kinetic theory (molecular collisions, mean free path, etc.) of neutral gases in equilibrium in connection to the undergraduate physics courses. The basic properties of ionized gases and plasmas (Debye length, plasma frequencies, etc.) are addressed in relation to their equilibrium states and the collisional processes at the microscopic level. The physical description of short and long-range (Coulomb) collisions and the more relevant collisions (elementary processes) between electrons' ions and neutral atoms or molecules are discussed. The second part introduces the physical description of plasmas as a statistical system of interacting particles introducing advanced concepts of kinetic theory, (non-equilibrium distribution functions, Boltzmann collision operator, etc). The fluid transport equations for plasmas of electron ions and neutral atoms and the hydrodynamic models of interest in space science and plasma technology are derived. The plasma production in the laboratory in the context of the physics of electric breakdown is also discussed. Finally, among the myriad of aerospace applications of plasma physics, the low pressure microwave electron multipactor breakdown and plasma thrusters for space propulsion are presented in two separate chapters.
Book Synopsis Physics of Ionized Gases by : Boris M. Smirnov
Download or read book Physics of Ionized Gases written by Boris M. Smirnov and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-11-20 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive textbook and reference for the study of the physics of ionized gases The intent of this book is to provide deep physical insight into the behavior of gases containing atoms and molecules from which one or more electrons have been ionized. The study of these so-called plasmas begins with an overview of plasmas as they are found in nature and created in the laboratory. This serves as a prelude to a comprehensive study of plasmas, beginning with low temperature and "ideal" plasmas and extending to radiation and particle transport phenomena, the response of plasmas to external fields, and an insightful treatment of plasma waves, plasma instabilities, nonlinear phenomena in plasmas, and the study of plasma interactions with surfaces. In all cases, the emphasis is on a clear and unified understanding of the basic physics that underlies all plasma phenomena. Thus, there are chapters on plasma behavior from the viewpoint of atomic and molecular physics, as well as on the macroscopic phenomena involved in physical kinetics of plasmas and the transport of radiation and of charged particles within plasmas. With this grounding in the fundamental physics of plasmas, the notoriously difficult subjects of nonlinear phenomena and of instabilities in plasmas are then treated with comprehensive clarity.
Book Synopsis Plasma Science and Technology by : Haikel Jelassi
Download or read book Plasma Science and Technology written by Haikel Jelassi and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2019-02-27 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Usually called the "fourth state of matter," plasmas make up more than 99% of known material. In usual terminology, this term generally refers to partially or totally ionized gas and covers a large number of topics with very different characteristics and behaviors. Over the last few decades, the physics and engineering of plasmas was experiencing a renewed interest, essentially born of a series of important applications such as thin-layer deposition, surface treatment, isotopic separation, integrated circuit etchings, medicine, etc. Plasma Science
Book Synopsis Theory of Neutral and Ionized Gases by : Dewitt
Download or read book Theory of Neutral and Ionized Gases written by Dewitt and published by . This book was released on 1960-01-01 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Comptes Rendus written by and published by . This book was released on 1957 with total page 1204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
