Functionalism, Exchange and Theoretical Strategy (RLE Social Theory)

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317651847
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (176 download)

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Book Synopsis Functionalism, Exchange and Theoretical Strategy (RLE Social Theory) by : Michael Mulkay

Download or read book Functionalism, Exchange and Theoretical Strategy (RLE Social Theory) written by Michael Mulkay and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-08-13 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: M.J. Mulkay traces the development of certain recent versions of functionalism and exchange theory in sociology, with special attention to 'theoretical strategy'. He uses this term to refer to the policies which theorists adopt to ensure that their work contributes to their long range theoretical objectives. Such strategies are important, he believes, because they place limits on the theories with which they are associated. He shows how each of the theorists he studies devised a new strategy to replace the unsuccessful policies of a prior theory in a process of 'strategical dialectic'. This often has unforeseen consequences for the direction of theoretical growth, and the author interprets changes in theoretical perspective largely as products of these strategical innovations.

Functionalism, Exchange and Theoretical Strategy

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Author :
Publisher : Ashgate Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9780751201031
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Functionalism, Exchange and Theoretical Strategy by : Michael Mulkay

Download or read book Functionalism, Exchange and Theoretical Strategy written by Michael Mulkay and published by Ashgate Publishing. This book was released on 1992 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study examines the development of functionalism and exchange theory in sociology by looking closely at the work of five major theorists in chronological order. Particular attention is given to variations in theoretical strategy and to the way in which each theorist was led to devise a new strategy in response to the demonstrably unsatisfactory strategies of his predecessors. Intellectural change during this phase of sociological theory is seen to have been neither continuous nor cumulative but to have been characterized by radical alterations in direction as theorists tried unsuccessfully to find the procedures which would generate a truly scientific theory of society. The reasons for this disappointing pattern of uncertain theoretical development are studied in depth.

Functionalism, Exchange and Theoretical Strategy (RLE Social Theory)

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317651839
Total Pages : 263 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (176 download)

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Book Synopsis Functionalism, Exchange and Theoretical Strategy (RLE Social Theory) by : Michael Mulkay

Download or read book Functionalism, Exchange and Theoretical Strategy (RLE Social Theory) written by Michael Mulkay and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-08-13 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: M.J. Mulkay traces the development of certain recent versions of functionalism and exchange theory in sociology, with special attention to 'theoretical strategy'. He uses this term to refer to the policies which theorists adopt to ensure that their work contributes to their long range theoretical objectives. Such strategies are important, he believes, because they place limits on the theories with which they are associated. He shows how each of the theorists he studies devised a new strategy to replace the unsuccessful policies of a prior theory in a process of 'strategical dialectic'. This often has unforeseen consequences for the direction of theoretical growth, and the author interprets changes in theoretical perspective largely as products of these strategical innovations.

Sociological Theory in Use (RLE Social Theory)

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317657187
Total Pages : 255 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (176 download)

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Book Synopsis Sociological Theory in Use (RLE Social Theory) by : Kenneth Menzies

Download or read book Sociological Theory in Use (RLE Social Theory) written by Kenneth Menzies and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-08-21 with total page 255 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Central to most sociologists’ self-image is the claim that their theories are based on research. However, using a random sample of 680 articles appearing in major American, British and Canadian journals, Dr Menzies shows that in some areas of sociology the wide gap between theory and research means that much of sociological theory is virtually untested. He explains how theory is embodied in eight particular types of research, critically examines these research theories, and contrasts them with the positions of modern theorists. The sample of journal articles also permits a comparison of British, American and Canadian sociology. By contrasting on how researchers us theories, Dr Menzies is able to reassess several theories. For instance, symbolic interactionist research uses embedded causal claims and stands in a dialectical relationship to other sociological research, while the research version of conflict theory depends on external causes to explain social change. The implications of using statistical techniques like factor analysis and regression are also considered in relation to the form of explanation.

Talcott Parsons and the Social Image of Man (RLE Social Theory)

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317650549
Total Pages : 202 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (176 download)

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Book Synopsis Talcott Parsons and the Social Image of Man (RLE Social Theory) by : Ken Menzies

Download or read book Talcott Parsons and the Social Image of Man (RLE Social Theory) written by Ken Menzies and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-08-21 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This account of Talcott Parsons’s work clarifies his basic concepts and sets out their correlation. Dr Menzies believes that the philosophy of science working within the confines of the analytic-synthetic distinction tends to provide a rigid, static and sterile account of theories. He presents a more dynamic account of the scientific enterprise in order to come to grips with the amorphous nature of theory, and to provide the basic framework for his analysis of Parsons. Menzies argues that Parsons’s central problematic in The Structure of Social Action is utilitarianism in general and the classical economists’ account of the rise of capitalism in particular, and as such the book is not a reconciliation of positivistic and idealistic elements and these run throughout his subsequent work. Two major strands in Parsons’s work – the social action theory and the systems theory (structural-functionalism) – are separated and examined individually.

Sociological Theory in Use (RLE Social Theory)

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317657195
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (176 download)

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Book Synopsis Sociological Theory in Use (RLE Social Theory) by : Kenneth Menzies

Download or read book Sociological Theory in Use (RLE Social Theory) written by Kenneth Menzies and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-08-21 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Central to most sociologists’ self-image is the claim that their theories are based on research. However, using a random sample of 680 articles appearing in major American, British and Canadian journals, Dr Menzies shows that in some areas of sociology the wide gap between theory and research means that much of sociological theory is virtually untested. He explains how theory is embodied in eight particular types of research, critically examines these research theories, and contrasts them with the positions of modern theorists. The sample of journal articles also permits a comparison of British, American and Canadian sociology. By contrasting on how researchers us theories, Dr Menzies is able to reassess several theories. For instance, symbolic interactionist research uses embedded causal claims and stands in a dialectical relationship to other sociological research, while the research version of conflict theory depends on external causes to explain social change. The implications of using statistical techniques like factor analysis and regression are also considered in relation to the form of explanation.

The Structure of Sociological Theory

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 512 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis The Structure of Sociological Theory by : Jonathan H. Turner

Download or read book The Structure of Sociological Theory written by Jonathan H. Turner and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text covers new and emerging aspects of sociological theory and examines the significant contributions of both modern and founding theorists. Seven sections present detailed analyses of key theories and paradigms, including functionalism, evolutionary theory, conflict theory, critical theory, exchange theory, interactionist theory, and structuralism. The Seventh Edition is a less encyclopedic text than the Sixth Edition; despite the in-depth discussions of theorists and their contributions to the field, the text is concise and focused and is appropriate for use in nine- and ten-week courses.

Agency and Structure (RLE Social Theory)

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317652584
Total Pages : 295 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (176 download)

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Book Synopsis Agency and Structure (RLE Social Theory) by : Piotr Sztompka

Download or read book Agency and Structure (RLE Social Theory) written by Piotr Sztompka and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-08-21 with total page 295 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A striking feature of the human condition is its dual, contradictory, inherently split character; on the one hand, autonomy and freedom; on the other, constraint and dependence on social structure. This volume addresses this central problem of the linkage between human action and social structure in sociological and social science theory. Contributions cover several different approaches to the agency-structure problematic, and represent the work of a number of leading international sociologists. Their efforts point to a reorientation of social theory, both on philosophical and methodological levels.

Structure, Interaction and Social Theory (RLE Social Theory)

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317650670
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (176 download)

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Book Synopsis Structure, Interaction and Social Theory (RLE Social Theory) by : Derek Layder

Download or read book Structure, Interaction and Social Theory (RLE Social Theory) written by Derek Layder and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-08-21 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A central problem in contemporary social theory is that of providing an account of social interaction that does justice both to the self-monitoring capacities of the individuals involved and to the society that ‘frames’ the interaction. This book attempts to resolve this problem, arguing for an objectivist or ‘structuralist’ account which does not undervalue the importance of the indexical and negotiated aspects of interaction, and which takes seriously the Marxist-rationalist critique of empiricism and humanism and the associated idea that society should be treated as a supra-individual, preconstituted and constraining object of scientific analysis. First, Dr Layder pinpoints certain of the strengths and weaknesses of various schools of thought: social psychology (scrutinized in both its sociological and psychological forms), sociology, the Marxist-rationalist approach. Whilst rejecting the mechanistic or naively deterministic theories which are often associated with an objectivist stance, he argues that the productive activities of situated actors must be understood as existing in an articulated relationship with, and within, sets of preconstituted contextual constraints. This thesis is illustrated conceptually by the development of a framework which distinguishes two types and levels of social structure, with different modes of production and reproduction, and empirically by an analysis of aspects of interaction in the occupation of acting.

The SAGE Handbook of Sociology

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Author :
Publisher : SAGE
ISBN 13 : 9780761968214
Total Pages : 612 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (682 download)

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Book Synopsis The SAGE Handbook of Sociology by : Craig Calhoun

Download or read book The SAGE Handbook of Sociology written by Craig Calhoun and published by SAGE. This book was released on 2005 with total page 612 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Providing an authoritative guide to theory and method, the key sub-disciplines and the primary debates in contemporary sociology, this work brings together the leading authors to reflect on the condition of the discipline.

Modern Reconstruction of Classical Thought: Talcott Parsons

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317808614
Total Pages : 559 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (178 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Reconstruction of Classical Thought: Talcott Parsons by : Jeffrey Alexander

Download or read book Modern Reconstruction of Classical Thought: Talcott Parsons written by Jeffrey Alexander and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-04-03 with total page 559 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this volume the author maintains that sociology must learn to combine the insights of both Durkheim and Marx and that it can only do so on the presuppositional ground that Weber set forth. Alexander maintains that the idealist and materialist traditions must be transformed into analytic dimensions of multidimensional and synthetic theory. This volume focusses on the writing of Talcott Parsons, the only modern thinker who can be considered a true peer of the classical founders, and examines his own profoundly ambivalent attempt to carry out this analytic transformation.

Talcott Parsons

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Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 9780415037624
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (376 download)

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Book Synopsis Talcott Parsons by : Peter Hamilton

Download or read book Talcott Parsons written by Peter Hamilton and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 1992 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Talcott Parsons (1904-79) is widely regarded as one of the most important sociologists of the twentieth century. These four volumes provide an essential guide to the thought and work of this major sociologist.

Sociological Dilemmas

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483260364
Total Pages : 380 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Sociological Dilemmas by : Piotr Sztompka

Download or read book Sociological Dilemmas written by Piotr Sztompka and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-09-11 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sociological Dilemmas: Toward a Dialectic Paradigm aims to build a new paradigm in sociological theory by using the method of dialectical critique, patterned on the approach utilized by Karl Marx. The book explores the sociological heritage, with the theoretical works of Karl Marx as the primary basis of exposition and analysis. Chapters are devoted to the discussion of the theoretical crisis of sociology; the division of sociology between two opposing methodologies; dissociation of sociology from the prescientific traditions of social thought; and the conclusion reached by the author after an extensive analysis of sociological theories presented in the book. The book will be of value to sociologists, teachers, and students of the social sciences.

Critical Readings on Piaget

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 113478614X
Total Pages : 567 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (347 download)

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Book Synopsis Critical Readings on Piaget by : Leslie Smith

Download or read book Critical Readings on Piaget written by Leslie Smith and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2002-09-26 with total page 567 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new collection of distinctive studies tracks developments in the most recent published work during the period 1990-95, with an integral guide and editorial commentary by Leslie Smith. A useful and compact text for students and researchers.

Analyzing Pol Change/h

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429726759
Total Pages : 325 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (297 download)

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Book Synopsis Analyzing Pol Change/h by : James R Scarritt

Download or read book Analyzing Pol Change/h written by James R Scarritt and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-04-11 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses political instability and the role of the military in unstable politics, as well as to class formation, class conflict, and prolonged economic dependency in Africa. It uses a comprehensive theoretical approach based on systems-functionalist theories in solving these issues.

Social Theory and the Family (RLE Social Theory)

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317651057
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (176 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Theory and the Family (RLE Social Theory) by : D.H.J. Morgan

Download or read book Social Theory and the Family (RLE Social Theory) written by D.H.J. Morgan and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-08-07 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An experienced teacher of courses on the sociology of the family, D.H.J. Morgan frequently encounters a gulf between ‘the family’ as it is often treated in sociological texts and ‘the family’ as it is usually experienced. In this book he provides an extremely valuable bridge between the two by presenting an encounter between some of the mainstream theoretical approaches and concerns in the sociology of the family and what he terms as ‘critical’ perspectives on the family. This is the first British book on a basic social institution that takes into account the literature outside the mainstream of sociological analysis that deals with the subject. The first half examines the varieties of functional theorizing embedded in many texts, the over-concern with the question of kinship in modern society and the treatment of the family as a ‘success story’. In the second half Dr Morgan presents a critical account of some of the counter-theories: those derived from the radical feminist movement, the existential psycho-analytical approach associated with Laing, and the critical analyses of sex in an advanced capitalist society. A final chapter suggests some themes and orientations, derived from this encounter of theoretical approaches and modern perspectives, which can be usefully developed.

Dynamic Functionalism

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521326575
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (265 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamic Functionalism by : Michael A. Faia

Download or read book Dynamic Functionalism written by Michael A. Faia and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1986-09-26 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the last several decades, functional theory in the social sciences has fallen into disfavour. Alleged to be a static form of theory incapable of explaining social change, methodologically impotent and ideologically tainted, functionalism stands accused of being socially and politically reactionary. In this book, Michael Faia challenges the view that functionalism should be rejected. He claims that because functional theories are causal, multivariate, time-ordered, and characterized by reciprocal causation, they are in fact inherently dynamic, demand the highest methodological rigour, and also force sociology to transcend its infamous 'paradigm disputes' by recognizing that the social sciences have already achieved an 'integrated methodological paradigm'. The central arguments of the book are illustrated by a wide variety of examples drawn from several academic disciplines. These range from the incest taboo to witchcraft, from tenure in the US Congress to duration of marriage. The reader thus gains a strong appreciation of the wide applicability of the functionalist mode of explanation.