From Trade Surplus to the Dispute Over the Exchange Rate

Download From Trade Surplus to the Dispute Over the Exchange Rate PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814723967
Total Pages : 473 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (147 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis From Trade Surplus to the Dispute Over the Exchange Rate by : Li Xin

Download or read book From Trade Surplus to the Dispute Over the Exchange Rate written by Li Xin and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2016 with total page 473 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Since 2005, China has been accused of causing the trade deficit and manipulating the exchange rate. At the same time, there have been arguments against the RMB appreciation. The reason for this conflict is the lack of quantitative research or elaboration on many extremely important indicators. To correctly describe the industrial chain and value-added process around the world, it is necessary to identify data by using new methods and separating the processing trade from the non-processing trade based on the Global Trade Analysis Project (GTAP) data. This book establishes a Global Multi-department Computable General Equilibrium (GMCGE) model based on the continuous global input-output database. It focuses on the Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) model that constructs a consistent interaction mechanism within the economic system and fully reflects the general equilibrium characteristics and thus tries to avoid the limitations of the partial equilibrium model. It shows how the GMCGE framework can distinguish the processing trade from non-processing trade in the input-output data, and at the same time ensure the endogenous equilibrium of the social accounting matrix (SAM) after distinction."--Provided by the publisher

From Trade Surplus To The Dispute Over The Exchange Rate: Quantitative Analysis Of Rmb Appreciation

Download From Trade Surplus To The Dispute Over The Exchange Rate: Quantitative Analysis Of Rmb Appreciation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814723975
Total Pages : 473 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (147 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis From Trade Surplus To The Dispute Over The Exchange Rate: Quantitative Analysis Of Rmb Appreciation by : Xin Li

Download or read book From Trade Surplus To The Dispute Over The Exchange Rate: Quantitative Analysis Of Rmb Appreciation written by Xin Li and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2016-02-29 with total page 473 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since 2005, China has been accused of causing the trade deficit and manipulating the exchange rate. At the same time, there have been arguments against the RMB appreciation. The reason for this conflict is the lack of quantitative research or elaboration on many extremely important indicators.To correctly describe the industrial chain and value-added process around the world, it is necessary to identify data by using new methods and separating the processing trade from the non-processing trade based on the Global Trade Analysis Project (GTAP) data. This book establishes a Global Multi-department Computable General Equilibrium (GMCGE) model based on the continuous global input-output database. It focuses on the Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) model that constructs a consistent interaction mechanism within the economic system and fully reflects the general equilibrium characteristics and thus tries to avoid the limitations of the partial equilibrium model. It shows how the GMCGE framework can distinguish the processing trade from non-processing trade in the input-output data, and at the same time ensure the endogenous equilibrium of the social accounting matrix (SAM) after distinction.

The US-China Trade Dispute

Download The US-China Trade Dispute PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1781001553
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (81 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The US-China Trade Dispute by : Imad Moosa

Download or read book The US-China Trade Dispute written by Imad Moosa and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2012-01-01 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'Imad Moosa reminds us that there are at least two sides to a relationship – including those in trade – and that failure of a relationship is rarely due to one side alone. Moosa handles the technicalities of exchange rates dexterously but reminds us constantly of the wider context of the trade relationships that determine them.' – Paul Rule, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia Dealing with a topic that has attracted significant media attention, this highly accessible book provides a detailed analysis of the trade dispute between China and the US. While the Americans accuse China of damaging their economy, the Chinese claim their policies are legitimate and that the US has no right to dictate how the Chinese economy should be run. Imad Moosa addresses contentious issues including: whether the Chinese currency is undervalued, whether the undervaluation of the yuan, should it exist, is the cause of the US trade deficit with China (hence revaluation being a justifiable cure) and whether Chinese economic policies are immoral and illegal according to IMF and WTO rules. This challenging and thought provoking book will prove a stimulating read for academics, researchers, students and policymakers with an interest in international economics, international finance, political economy and Asian studies.

The debate on China's exchange rate

Download The debate on China's exchange rate PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Hoover Press
ISBN 13 : 9780817945633
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (456 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The debate on China's exchange rate by : Jialin Zhang

Download or read book The debate on China's exchange rate written by Jialin Zhang and published by Hoover Press. This book was released on 2004 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Impacts of Renminbi Appreciation on Trades Flows and Reserve Accumulation in a Monetary Trade Model

Download The Impacts of Renminbi Appreciation on Trades Flows and Reserve Accumulation in a Monetary Trade Model PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 50 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Impacts of Renminbi Appreciation on Trades Flows and Reserve Accumulation in a Monetary Trade Model by : Li Wang

Download or read book The Impacts of Renminbi Appreciation on Trades Flows and Reserve Accumulation in a Monetary Trade Model written by Li Wang and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Given the rapidly growing reserves in Asia (China, Japan, Korea, Taiwan) and the pressures from trading partners to revalue, there is a need to examine commercial policy in more than a pure barter model. Here we evaluate the joint impacts of exchange rate appreciation on trade flows and country surpluses using a general equilibrium trade model with a simple monetary structure in which the trade surplus is endogenously determined in the exchange rate setting country and the exchange rate is exogenous. We illustrate its application to the Chinese case using calibration to 2005 data. Our results, while elasticity dependent, suggest that the impacts of Renminbi (RMB) revaluation on the surplus are proportionally larger than on trade flows, and that changes in trade flows can be substantial. Different treatments of China's processing trade have small impact on changes in China's trade flow under RMB appreciation, but significant impacts on the change in the surplus. Results are elasticity dependent; larger substitution elasticities in preferences yield larger effects on trade flows and the surplus.

China's Growing Role in World Trade

Download China's Growing Role in World Trade PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226239721
Total Pages : 603 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (262 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis China's Growing Role in World Trade by : Robert C. Feenstra

Download or read book China's Growing Role in World Trade written by Robert C. Feenstra and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2010-03-10 with total page 603 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In less than three decades, China has grown from playing a negligible role in international trade to being one of the world's largest exporters, a substantial importer of raw materials, intermediate outputs, and other goods, and both a recipient and source of foreign investment. Not surprisingly, China's economic dynamism has generated considerable attention and concern in the United States and beyond. While some analysts have warned of the potential pitfalls of China's rise—the loss of jobs, for example—others have highlighted the benefits of new market and investment opportunities for US firms. Bringing together an expert group of contributors, China's Growing Role in World Trade undertakes an empirical investigation of the effects of China's new status. The essays collected here provide detailed analyses of the microstructure of trade, the macroeconomic implications, sector-level issues, and foreign direct investment. This volume's careful examination of micro data in light of established economic theories clarifies a number of misconceptions, disproves some conventional wisdom, and documents data patterns that enhance our understanding of China's trade and what it may mean to the rest of the world.

China and the World

Download China and the World PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004255842
Total Pages : 349 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (42 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis China and the World by : SHAO Binhong

Download or read book China and the World written by SHAO Binhong and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2013-06-20 with total page 349 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What is China's rightful place on the world stage? Will the world remain unipolar as signs of American decline appear to be mounting? How can China maintain a harmonious relationship with its neighbors? What does China intend to do with the new power and influence that appears to be at its disposal? In light of emergent post-2008 economic realities, how should China adjust its foreign economic relations? This volume, the first of its kind, gathers a collection of translations of influential essays, talks, and papers on Chinese foreign policy, national security, and foreign economic relations written by Chinese elites. Many papers have also served as propositions for policy prescriptions to China's leaders, the vast majority of which have to date only been available in Chinese.

Impact of RMB Appreciation on Trade and Labor Markets of China and the USA

Download Impact of RMB Appreciation on Trade and Labor Markets of China and the USA PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (137 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Impact of RMB Appreciation on Trade and Labor Markets of China and the USA by : Xin Li

Download or read book Impact of RMB Appreciation on Trade and Labor Markets of China and the USA written by Xin Li and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the recent economic crisis, the undervaluation of China's exchange rate has been a focus in the debate on the global policy mix. Using a non-competitive input-output table, we establish a comparative-static general equilibrium model to simulate the impact of real exchange rate changes on Sino-US trade and labor markets. The simulation shows that the impacts of a 12 percent RMB revaluation on the trade surplus of China and the labor market of the USA are more modest than is generally perceived, and the negative impact on the output of the non-processing industry in China is more significant than that on the processing industry. The Sino-US trade imbalance will continue to deteriorate, China's non-processing trade surplus will decline and the processing trade will increase, with the combined effect being small. For the USA, labor-intensive goods imported from China will shift to different Asian countries instead of transferring back to the US market. The simulation results indicate that the impacts of an RMB revaluation on both Chinese and US labor markets would be limited.

The Role of Exchange Rate in the US-China Trade Dispute

Download The Role of Exchange Rate in the US-China Trade Dispute PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (133 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Role of Exchange Rate in the US-China Trade Dispute by : Máté Dávid Orbán

Download or read book The Role of Exchange Rate in the US-China Trade Dispute written by Máté Dávid Orbán and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The massive bilateral trade deficit of the United States with China for which the stated undervaluation of the yuan was blamed has been a reoccurring friction point in the past two decades that culminated in the recent trade war between the two nations. The gradually changing currency policy of China and the academically divisive nature of the topic created the need for the creation of more recent studies. The author investigated both components of the allegations: firstly, whether the Chinese yuan was really undervalued during the chosen 2010-2020 period and secondly, whether the exchange rate has a significant effect on the trade balance. The former was analyzed with a constructed regression model that was tested on a dataset of 183 countries provided by the Penn World Table 10.0. The outcome outlined a gradually strengthening Chinese currency in real terms that reached equilibrium in 2012 and even became overvalued from 2013. The effect of the exchange rate on the trade balance was examined via structured literature review. 13 out of 50 studies went through deeper analysis and despite the focused approach, yielded mixed results from a limited number of relevant studies. In conclusion, neither part of the American claim could be confirmed and seemingly more importance has been assigned to the effect of exchange rate due to political intentions than can be reassured by academic research. However, methodological diversity and general disagreement about approaching the question leaves plenty of space for further research.*****The massive bilateral trade deficit of the United States with China for which the stated undervaluation of the yuan was blamed has been a reoccurring friction point in the past two decades that culminated in the recent trade war between the two nations. The gradually changing currency policy of China and the academically divisive nature of the topic created the need for the creation of more recent studies. The author investigated both components

Debating China's Exchange Rate Policy

Download Debating China's Exchange Rate Policy PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Peterson Institute
ISBN 13 : 0881325392
Total Pages : 401 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (813 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Debating China's Exchange Rate Policy by : Morris Goldstein

Download or read book Debating China's Exchange Rate Policy written by Morris Goldstein and published by Peterson Institute. This book was released on 2008 with total page 401 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

China's Currency

Download China's Currency PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (137 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis China's Currency by :

Download or read book China's Currency written by and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past several years, the Chinese government has maintained a policy of intervening in currency markets to limit or halt the appreciation of its currency, the renminbi (RMB) against other major currencies, especially the U.S. dollar. This policy appears to be largely intended to keep China's export industries competitive internationally and to attract foreign direct investment (FDI), which have been major factors behind China's rapid economic growth. Critics charge that this policy constitutes a form of currency manipulation that is intended to make Chinese exports cheaper, and imports into China more expensive, than they would be under a floating exchange system. Some claim that China's currency policy is a major cause of the large U.S. trade imbalance with China and the loss of numerous U.S. jobs. Many Members of Congress have urged the Obama Administration to designate China as a "currency manipulator" in order to pressure it to let the RMB appreciate, and several bills have been introduced (including H.R. 2378, S. 1254, S. 1027, and S. 3134) which seek to address China's currency policy. On September 29, 2010, the House approved an amendment in the nature of a substitute to H.R. 2378 (by a vote of 348 to 79). The bill would attempt to apply U.S. countervailing laws to certain fundamentally undervalued currencies. From July 2005 to July 2008, the RMB was allowed to gradually appreciate against the dollar, rising by about 21% over this period. However, once the effects of the global economic crisis began to become apparent, China halted appreciation of the RMB to the dollar in an effort to limit job losses in industries dependent on trade. From July 2008 to late June 2010, China kept the exchange rate of the RMB at roughly 6.83 yuan (the base unit of the RMB) to the dollar. On June 19, 2010, the Chinese central bank stated that, based on current economic conditions, it had decided to "proceed further with reform of the RMB exchange rate regime and to enhance the RMB exchange rate flexibility." Events following the announcement demonstrate that a flexible RMB exchange rate could move both up and down over short periods of time. By September 23, the RMB had appreciated by about 1.9% to 6.7 yuan. Many U.S. officials have criticized the slow pace of RMB's appreciation. Many economists have argued that RMB appreciation is an important factor in helping to rebalance the world economy. They have also urged China to implement policies to make consumer demand, rather than exports and fixed investment, the main sources of economic growth. Some see RMB appreciation as a way of boosting China's imports, which could contribute to a faster global economic recovery. While Chinese officials acknowledge the need to rebalance the economy, they have strongly resisted international pressure to appreciate and reform the currency, calling it "protectionism." Some attribute this policy to concerns by the Chinese government that implementing policy changes too rapidly could lead to social instability. While the Obama Administration has pushed China to appreciate its currency, it has also encouraged it to continue purchasing U.S. Treasury securities. China is the largest foreign holder of U.S. Treasury securities, which totaled $847 billion as of July 2010. Some analysts contend that, although an appreciation of China's currency could help boost U.S. exports to China, it could also lessen China's need to buy U.S. Treasury securities, which could push up U.S. interest rates. It could result in higher prices of Chinese-made goods for U.S. consumers, as well as for Chinese-made inputs that U.S. firms use in their production. Many economists contend that, even if China significantly appreciated its currency, the United States would still need to increase its savings and reduce domestic demand (particularly the budget deficit), and China would have to lower its savings and increase consumption, in order to reduce trade imbalances in the long run.

Economics for Investment Decision Makers

Download Economics for Investment Decision Makers PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118416333
Total Pages : 16 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (184 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Economics for Investment Decision Makers by : Christopher D. Piros

Download or read book Economics for Investment Decision Makers written by Christopher D. Piros and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-03-05 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The economics background investors need to interpret global economic news distilled to the essential elements: A tool of choice for investment decision-makers. Written by a distinguished academics and practitioners selected and guided by CFA Institute, the world’s largest association of finance professionals, Economics for Investment Decision Makers is unique in presenting microeconomics and macroeconomics with relevance to investors and investment analysts constantly in mind. The selection of fundamental topics is comprehensive, while coverage of topics such as international trade, foreign exchange markets, and currency exchange rate forecasting reflects global perspectives of pressing investor importance. Concise, plain-English introduction useful to investors and investment analysts Relevant to security analysis, industry analysis, country analysis, portfolio management, and capital market strategy Understand economic news and what it means All concepts defined and simply explained, no prior background in economics assumed Abundant examples and illustrations Global markets perspective

Currency Conflict and Trade Policy

Download Currency Conflict and Trade Policy PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Columbia University Press
ISBN 13 : 0881327255
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (813 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Currency Conflict and Trade Policy by : C. Fred Bergsten

Download or read book Currency Conflict and Trade Policy written by C. Fred Bergsten and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 2017-06-27 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Conflicts over currency valuations are a recurrent feature of the modern global economy. To strengthen their international competitiveness, many countries resort to buying foreign currencies to make their exports cheaper and their imports more expensive. In the first decade of the 21st century, for example, China's currency manipulation practices were so flagrant that they produced a backlash in the United States and other trading partners, prompting threats of retaliation. How damaging is the practice of currency manipulation—and how extensive is the problem? This book by C. Fred Bergsten and Joseph E. Gagnon—two leading experts on trade, investment, and the effects of currency manipulation—traces the history, causes, and effects of currency manipulation and analyzes a range of policy responses that the United States could adopt. The book is an indispensable guide to a complex and serious problem and what might be done to solve it.

Renminbi Internationalization

Download Renminbi Internationalization PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
ISBN 13 : 0815726120
Total Pages : 401 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (157 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Renminbi Internationalization by : Barry Eichengreen

Download or read book Renminbi Internationalization written by Barry Eichengreen and published by Brookings Institution Press. This book was released on 2015-02-11 with total page 401 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Brookings Institution Press and Asian Development Bank Institute publication Meet the next global currency: the Chinese renminbi, or the "redback." Following the global financial crisis of 2008, China's major monetary policy objective is the internationalization of the renminbi, that is, to create an inter-national role for its currency akin to the international role currently played by the U.S. dollar. Renminbi internationalization is a hot topic, for good reason. It is, essentially, a window onto the Chinese government's aspirations and the larger process of economic and financial transformation. Making the renminbi a global currency requires rebalancing the Chinese economy, developing the country's financial markets and opening them to the rest of the world, and moving to a more flexible exchange rate. In other words, the internationalization of the renminbi is a monetary and financial issue with much broader supra-monetary and financial implications. This book offers a new perspective on the larger issues of economic, financial, and institutional change in what will eventually be the world's largest economy.

Macroeconomics for Professionals

Download Macroeconomics for Professionals PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108568467
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (85 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Macroeconomics for Professionals by : Leslie Lipschitz

Download or read book Macroeconomics for Professionals written by Leslie Lipschitz and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-01-23 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Understanding macroeconomic developments and policies in the twenty-first century is daunting: policy-makers face the combined challenges of supporting economic activity and employment, keeping inflation low and risks of financial crises at bay, and navigating the ever-tighter linkages of globalization. Many professionals face demands to evaluate the implications of developments and policies for their business, financial, or public policy decisions. Macroeconomics for Professionals provides a concise, rigorous, yet intuitive framework for assessing a country's macroeconomic outlook and policies. Drawing on years of experience at the International Monetary Fund, Leslie Lipschitz and Susan Schadler have created an operating manual for professional applied economists and all those required to evaluate economic analysis.

Quantitative Methods in Economics and Finance

Download Quantitative Methods in Economics and Finance PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3036505369
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (365 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Quantitative Methods in Economics and Finance by : Tomas Kliestik

Download or read book Quantitative Methods in Economics and Finance written by Tomas Kliestik and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2021-04-08 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of the Special Issue “Quantitative Methods in Economics and Finance” of the journal Risks was to provide a collection of papers that reflect the latest research and problems of pricing complex derivates, simulation pricing, analysis of financial markets, and volatility of exchange rates in the international context. This book can be used as a reference for academicians and researchers who would like to discuss and introduce new developments in the field of quantitative methods in economics and finance and explore applications of quantitative methods in other business areas.

US-China Trade Disputes

Download US-China Trade Disputes PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Peterson Institute for International Economics
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 148 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis US-China Trade Disputes by : Gary Clyde Hufbauer

Download or read book US-China Trade Disputes written by Gary Clyde Hufbauer and published by Peterson Institute for International Economics. This book was released on 2006 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As China continues its rise as a great power, The United States Congress and the administration wrestle with one another over the strategies to shape US-China economic relations. What major disputes now, and looming on the horizon, will shape future US-China relations? This book examines these issues and offers suggestions for both sides.