From Opium To Methamphetamines: The Nine Lives Of The Drug Industry In Southeast Asia

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9811247250
Total Pages : 245 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis From Opium To Methamphetamines: The Nine Lives Of The Drug Industry In Southeast Asia by : Wolfgang Sachsenroder

Download or read book From Opium To Methamphetamines: The Nine Lives Of The Drug Industry In Southeast Asia written by Wolfgang Sachsenroder and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2022-03-21 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Southeast Asia is one of the biggest marketplaces for illicit drugs. The international syndicates with their billion-dollar profits are similar to the Hydra of the old Greek mythology which grew two new heads if one was cut off. Hercules eventually killed the monster with the help of his nephew who cauterised the fresh wounds before new heads could emerge. This story describes quite well the challenging task for the political and police efforts to fight the narcotics industry which has a long history in Asia. From the early 1800s, the East India Company dumped Indian opium on China and ruined the economy of both countries. During the colonial heydays, Britain in Malaya and Burma, France in Indochina, and the Netherlands in today's Indonesia, financed big parts of their colonial budgets with opium. In the 20th century, heroin ruined countless lives in Southeast Asia and in the West.Today, synthetic drugs, especially methamphetamines, are produced in hidden laboratories in remote areas of the region and smuggled across the porous borders. Drug prevention programs and the harsh penalties in all ASEAN states have not reduced the drug trade and the consumption. On the contrary, both are growing.This book analyses the detrimental impact of the drug industry on the political economy and the social developments in Southeast Asia. Shortcomings and lasting damages can be traced in the political structures, in the rampant corruption, and the secretive links between customs, armies, police organisations, and organised crime.

From Opium to Methamphetamines

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789811247248
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (472 download)

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Book Synopsis From Opium to Methamphetamines by : Wolfgang Sachsenröder

Download or read book From Opium to Methamphetamines written by Wolfgang Sachsenröder and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Southeast Asia is one of the biggest marketplaces for illicit drugs. The international syndicates with their billion-dollar profits are similar to the Hydra of the old Greek mythology which grew two new heads if one was cut off. Hercules eventually killed the monster with the help of his nephew who cauterised the fresh wounds before new heads could emerge. This story describes quite well the challenging task for the political and police efforts to fight the narcotics industry which has a long history in Asia. From the early 1800s, the East India Company dumped Indian opium on China and ruined the economy of both countries. During the colonial heydays, Britain in Malaya and Burma, France in Indochina, and the Netherlands in today's Indonesia, financed big parts of their colonial budgets with opium. In the 20th century, heroin ruined countless lives in Southeast Asia and in the West. Today, synthetic drugs, especially methamphetamines, are produced in hidden laboratories in remote areas of the region and smuggled across the porous borders. Drug prevention programs and the harsh penalties in all ASEAN states have not reduced the drug trade and the consumption. On the contrary, both are growing. This book analyses the detrimental impact of the drug industry on the political economy and the social developments in Southeast Asia. Shortcomings and lasting damages can be traced in the political structures, in the rampant corruption, and the secretive links between customs, armies, police organisations, and organised crime"--

The Golden Triangle

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Publisher : Cornell University Press
ISBN 13 : 080145719X
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis The Golden Triangle by : Ko-lin Chin

Download or read book The Golden Triangle written by Ko-lin Chin and published by Cornell University Press. This book was released on 2011-02-23 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Golden Triangle region that joins Burma, Thailand, and Laos is one of the global centers of opiate and methamphetamine production. Opportunistic Chinese businessmen and leaders of various armed groups are largely responsible for the manufacture of these drugs. The region is defined by the apparently conflicting parallel strands of criminality and efforts at state building, a tension embodied by a group of individuals who are simultaneously local political leaders, drug entrepreneurs, and members of heavily armed militias. Ko-lin Chin, a Chinese American criminologist who was born and raised in Burma, conducted five hundred face-to-face interviews with poppy growers, drug dealers, drug users, armed group leaders, law-enforcement authorities, and other key informants in Burma, Thailand, and China. The Golden Triangle provides a lively portrait of a region in constant transition, a place where political development is intimately linked to the vagaries of the global market in illicit drugs. Chin explains the nature of opium growing, heroin and methamphetamine production, drug sales, and drug use. He also shows how government officials who live in these areas view themselves not as drug kingpins, but as people who are carrying the responsibility for local economic development on their shoulders.

World Drug Report 2008

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Publisher : United Nations
ISBN 13 : 9211561531
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis World Drug Report 2008 by : United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime

Download or read book World Drug Report 2008 written by United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime and published by United Nations. This book was released on 2008-06-26 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Report continues to provide in depth trend analysis of the four main drug markets in its first section. In addition, to mark the one hundred year anniversary of the Shanghai Opium Commission, and one hundred years of international drug control, the Report contains an in-depth look at the development of the international drug control system. The Report also contains a small statistical annex which provides a detailed look at production, prices and consumption. As in previous years, the present Report is based on data obtained primarily from the annual reports questionnaire (ARQ) sent by Governments to UNODC in 2007, supplemented by other sources when necessary and where available. Two of the main limitations herein are: (i) that ARQ reporting is not systematic enough, both in terms of number of countries responding and of content, and (ii) that most countries lack the adequate monitoring systems required to produce reliable, comprehensive and internationally comparable data. National monitoring systems are, however, improving and UNODC has contributed to this process.

World Drug Report 2009

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Author :
Publisher : United Nations Publications
ISBN 13 : 9789211482409
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (824 download)

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Book Synopsis World Drug Report 2009 by :

Download or read book World Drug Report 2009 written by and published by United Nations Publications. This book was released on 2009-07 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The World Drug Report 2009 presents comprehensive information on the illicit drug situation. It provides detailed estimates and trends on production, trafficking and consumption in the opium/heroin, coca/cocaine, cannabis and amphetamine-type stimulants markets. This year, for the first time, the Report includes special feature sections on the quality of drug data available to the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC), trends in drug use among young people and police-recorded drug offences. It also discusses one the most formidable unintended consequences of drug control 'the black market for drugs' and how the international community best can tackle it

The Global Afghan Opium Trade

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Publisher : United Nations Publications
ISBN 13 : 9789211482638
Total Pages : 158 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (826 download)

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Book Synopsis The Global Afghan Opium Trade by : United Nations

Download or read book The Global Afghan Opium Trade written by United Nations and published by United Nations Publications. This book was released on 2011 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

World Drug Report 2005

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Publisher : United Nations
ISBN 13 : 9210039769
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis World Drug Report 2005 by : United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime

Download or read book World Drug Report 2005 written by United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime and published by United Nations. This book was released on 2005-08-09 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The World Drug Report 2005 provides one of the most comprehensive overviews of illicit drug trends at the international level. In addition, this year it presents the work of UNODC in two new areas of research: an estimate of the financial value of the world drug market, and the preliminary steps towards the creation of an illicit drug index. The analysis of trends, some going back 10 years or more, is presented in Volume 1. Detailed statistics are presented in Volume 2. Taken together these volumes provide the most up to date view of today's illicit drug situation.

World Drug Report 2007

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Publisher : United Nations
ISBN 13 : 9211554012
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis World Drug Report 2007 by : United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime

Download or read book World Drug Report 2007 written by United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime and published by United Nations. This book was released on 2007-06-27 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report offers one of the most comprehensive insights into global trends in international culture, production, seizure and price of illicit drugs. It examines trends in the world's four major markets: opium and heroin, coca and cocaine, cannabis, and amphetamine-type stimulants. This edition provides an in-depth examination of the link between transnational organized crime and drug trafficking. A detailed statistical appendix on production, prices and consumption completes this book, which gives the reader a comprehensive picture of the world's drug problem.

Withdrawal Symptoms in the Golden Triangle

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789071007224
Total Pages : 96 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (72 download)

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Book Synopsis Withdrawal Symptoms in the Golden Triangle by : Tom Kramer

Download or read book Withdrawal Symptoms in the Golden Triangle written by Tom Kramer and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Government at a Glance Southeast Asia 2019

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264305912
Total Pages : 200 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (643 download)

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Book Synopsis Government at a Glance Southeast Asia 2019 by : OECD

Download or read book Government at a Glance Southeast Asia 2019 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2019-09-10 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Government at a Glance Southeast Asia 2019 is the first edition in the Government at a Glance series for the region. It provides the latest available data on public administrations in the 10 ASEAN member countries: Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, Indonesia, Lao People’s Democratic Republic, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Viet Nam.

World Drug Report 2011

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Publisher : United Nations
ISBN 13 : 9210549198
Total Pages : 267 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis World Drug Report 2011 by : United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime

Download or read book World Drug Report 2011 written by United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime and published by United Nations. This book was released on 2011-08-18 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many illicit drug markets have reached global dimensions and require control strategies on a comparable scale. In that context, there is a need to better understand these transnational markets and the manner in which they operate. The annual Report, produced by the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, is a contribution towards that objective. It provides an overview of the illicit drug situation worldwide and regionally, analytical discussions of the key transnational drug markets and statistical trends for all major drug categories.

World Drug Report 2019 (Set of 5 Booklets)

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Author :
Publisher : United Nations
ISBN 13 : 9210041747
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis World Drug Report 2019 (Set of 5 Booklets) by : United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime

Download or read book World Drug Report 2019 (Set of 5 Booklets) written by United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime and published by United Nations. This book was released on 2019-06-26 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 2019 World Drug Report will include an updated overview of recent trends on production, trafficking and consumption of key illicit drugs. The Report contains a global overview of the baseline data and estimates on drug demand and supply and provides the reference point for information on the drug situation worldwide.

Report of the International Narcotics Control Board (2008)

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Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 143791361X
Total Pages : 150 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (379 download)

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Book Synopsis Report of the International Narcotics Control Board (2008) by :

Download or read book Report of the International Narcotics Control Board (2008) written by and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2009-05 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Illicit drug supply and demand are inextricably linked components of a single phenomenon. Contents of this 2007 report by the International Narcotics Control Board (INCB): (1) The International Drug Control Conventions: History, Achievements and Challenges; (2) Operation of the International Drug Control System; (3) Analysis of the World Situation; (4) Recommendations to Governments, the United Nations and Other Relevant International and Regional Organizations. Annexes: (1) Regional Groupings Used in the Report of the INCB for 2008; (2) Current Membership of the INCB.

Poppies, Pipes, and People

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Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 0520311108
Total Pages : 319 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis Poppies, Pipes, and People by : Joseph Westermeyer

Download or read book Poppies, Pipes, and People written by Joseph Westermeyer and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 2024-03-29 with total page 319 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Opium production and use connote international intrigues, illicit wealth, and social degeneracy to industrialized societies. The experiences and attitudes of those growing and using opiumin poppy-producing areas are not always so dramatic or so negative. For a total of three years between 1965 and 1975, Joseph Westermeyer practiced medicine and studied the function of opiumin Laos, where it is a cash crop, and from 1975 to 1982 he spent an additional six months studying opium addiction in other parts of Asia. His work gives a clear picture of the very different ways opium and its use are regarded in a developing agricultural society. Opium is a mainstay of the highland economy in Laos. Ease of Transport gives the poppy great advantage over other cash crops, although growers readily abandon its cultivation for work or animal husbandry that offers a higher profit. Opium can sometimes be used without addiction as a recreational intoxicant or folk medicine, but addiction is always a possibility, especially among the growers of the poppy themselves. Opium consumption can initially enhance productivity, but its long-term use is generally debilitating, and the biomedical, psychological, and familial problems commonly associated with drug addiction also occur in Laos. Westermeyer describes heroin as well as opium addiction, includes a chapter on Caucasian addicts, and evaluates indigenous and medical treatments for addiction. He shows how, lacking the cross-cultural perspective offered here, attempts by the United States to restrict opium flow have had little regard for the effect of narcotics policy on other countries, and actually opens the way for heroin use in Laos. Westermeyer's careful documentation is supplemented by individual vignettes that give a sense of the complex and often unpredictable reality of drug use. HIs analysis will change many stereotypic notions of opiate use in Asia, as it takes into account the myriad views and needs of people living under vastly different circumstances. This title is part of UC Press's Voices Revived program, which commemorates University of California Press's mission to seek out and cultivate the brightest minds and give them voice, reach, and impact. Drawing on a backlist dating to 1893, Voices Revived makes high-quality, peer-reviewed scholarship accessible once again using print-on-demand technology. This title was originally published in 1982.

Transnational Organized Crime in East Asia and the Pacific

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Author :
Publisher : UN
ISBN 13 : 9789211303148
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Transnational Organized Crime in East Asia and the Pacific by :

Download or read book Transnational Organized Crime in East Asia and the Pacific written by and published by UN. This book was released on 2013 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Human trafficking and smuggling of migrants: Four of the 12 illicit flows reviewed in this report involve human beings. The first two concern movement between the countries of the region, one for general labour and one for sexual exploitation. The third concerns the smuggling of migrants from the region to the rich countries of the West, and the last focuses on migrants smuggled through the region from the poor and conflicted countries of South and Southwest Asia. Drug trafficking: The production and use of opiates has a long history in the region, but the main opiate problem in the 21st century involves the more refined form of the drug: heroin. In addition, methamphetamine has been a threat in parts of East Asia for decades (in the form of yaba tablets), but crystal methamphetamine has recently grown greatly in popularity. Virtually every country in the region has some crystal methamphetamine users, and some populations consume at very high levels.Resources: Resource-related crimes include those related to both extractive industries, such as the illegal harvesting of wildlife and timber, and other crimes that have a negative impact on the environment, such as the dumping of e-waste and the trade in ozone-depleting substances. In all cases, the threat goes beyond borders, jeopardizing the global environmental heritage. These are therefore crimes of inherent international significance, though they are frequently dealt with lightly under local legislation.Counterfeit goods: The trade in counterfeit goods is often perceived as a "soft" form of crime, but can have dangerous consequences for public health and safety. Fraudulent medicines in particular pose a threat to public health, and their use can foster the growth of treatment resistant pathogens.

World Drug Report 2021 (Set of 5 Booklets)

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Author :
Publisher : United Nations
ISBN 13 : 9210058038
Total Pages : 508 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis World Drug Report 2021 (Set of 5 Booklets) by : United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime

Download or read book World Drug Report 2021 (Set of 5 Booklets) written by United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime and published by United Nations. This book was released on 2022-01-19 with total page 508 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As in previous reports, the 2021 World Drug Report (WDR) aims to improve the understanding of the world’s drug problem and to contribute towards fostering greater international cooperation for countering its impact on health, governance and security. Also, to the extent possible, the WDR contributes to the monitoring and reporting of SDGs. This edition includes an updated overview of recent trends on production, trafficking and consumption for non-medical purposes of key controlled substances. It further maintains a global overview of the baseline data and estimates on drug demand and supply and provides an analysis of the market for the different drugs.

Thailand, Not Enough Graves

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Author :
Publisher : Human Rights Watch
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 60 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Thailand, Not Enough Graves by : Human Rights Watch (Organization)

Download or read book Thailand, Not Enough Graves written by Human Rights Watch (Organization) and published by Human Rights Watch. This book was released on 2004 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: