From Discourse Process To Grammatical Construction

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From Discourse Process to Grammatical Construction

Author : Ronald Geluykens
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027285918
Total Pages : 197 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis From Discourse Process to Grammatical Construction by : Ronald Geluykens

Download or read book From Discourse Process to Grammatical Construction written by Ronald Geluykens and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 1992-10-16 with total page 197 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study deals with interactional processes in conversational discourse, and the way they may get 'syntacticized' into grammatical constructions. It investigates the link between discourse function and syntactic form, and the ways in which grammatical form is a reflection on communicative function, through examining the communicative functions of Left-Dislocation in English. The investigation is corpus-based, and focuses on spontaneous conversation, but other discourse types are also taken into account. The overall perspective is resolutely empirical, and preconceptions about the possible functions of Left-Dislocation are avoided. Contents 1. Theoretical preliminaries; 2. Referent-introduction (1): interaction; 3. Referent-introduction (2): recoverability; 4. Referent-introduction (3): topicality; 5. Other functions of LD; 6. Prosodic aspects of LD; 7. LD in other discourse types; 8. A broader perspecitive; 9. General conclusion; Notes, Appendices, References, Subject and author indices.

From Discourse Process to Grammatical Construction

Author : Ronald Geluykens
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027226113
Total Pages : 195 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis From Discourse Process to Grammatical Construction by : Ronald Geluykens

Download or read book From Discourse Process to Grammatical Construction written by Ronald Geluykens and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 1992 with total page 195 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study deals with interactional processes in conversational discourse, and the way they may get 'syntacticized' into grammatical constructions. It investigates the link between discourse function and syntactic form, and the ways in which grammatical form is a reflection on communicative function, through examining the communicative functions of Left-Dislocation in English. The investigation is corpus-based, and focuses on spontaneous conversation, but other discourse types are also taken into account. The overall perspective is resolutely empirical, and preconceptions about the possible functions of Left-Dislocation are avoided. Contents 1. Theoretical preliminaries; 2. Referent-introduction (1): interaction; 3. Referent-introduction (2): recoverability; 4. Referent-introduction (3): topicality; 5. Other functions of LD; 6. Prosodic aspects of LD; 7. LD in other discourse types; 8. A broader perspecitive; 9. General conclusion; Notes, Appendices, References, Subject and author indices.

The Grammar of Discourse

Author : Robert E. Longacre
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1489901620
Total Pages : 374 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (899 download)

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Book Synopsis The Grammar of Discourse by : Robert E. Longacre

Download or read book The Grammar of Discourse written by Robert E. Longacre and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-21 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In that The Anatomy of Speech Notions (1976) was the precursor to The Grammar of Discourse (1983), this revision embodies a third "edition" of some of the material that is found here. The original intent of the 1976 volume was to construct a hierarchical arrangement of notional categories, which find surface realization in the grammatical constructions of the various languages of the world. The idea was to marshal the categories that every analyst-regardless of theoretical bent-had to take account of as cognitive entities. The volume began with a couple of chapters on what was then popularly known as "case grammar," then expanded upward and downward to include other notional categories on other levels. Chapters on dis course, monologue, and dialogue were buried in the center of the volume. In the 1983 volume, the chapters on monologue and dialogue discourse were moved to the fore of the book and the chapters on case grammar were made less prominent; the volume was then renamed The Grammar of Discourse. The current revision features more clearly than its predecessors the intersection of discourse and pragmatic concerns with grammatical structures on various levels. It retains and expands much of the former material but includes new material reflecting current advances in such topics as salience clines for discourse, rhetorical relations, paragraph structures, transitivity, ergativity, agency hierarchy, and word order typologies.

Construction Grammar and its Application to English

Author : Martin Hilpert
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
ISBN 13 : 0748675868
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (486 download)

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Book Synopsis Construction Grammar and its Application to English by : Martin Hilpert

Download or read book Construction Grammar and its Application to English written by Martin Hilpert and published by Edinburgh University Press. This book was released on 2014-03-17 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Construction Grammar explains how knowledge of language is organized in speakers' minds. The central and radical claim of Construction Grammar is that linguistic knowledge can be fully described as knowledge of constructions, which are defined as symbolic units that connect a linguistic form with meaning.

Grammatical Constructions

Author : Mirjam Fried
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027294070
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Grammatical Constructions by : Mirjam Fried

Download or read book Grammatical Constructions written by Mirjam Fried and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2005-12-14 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume brings into focus the conceptual roots of the notion ‘grammatical construction’ as the theoretical entity that constitutes the backbone of Construction Grammar, a unique grammatical model in which grammatical constructions have the status of elementary building blocks of human language. By exploring the analytic potential and applicability of this notion, the contributions illustrate some of the fundamental concerns of constructional research. These include issues of sentence structure in a model that rejects the autonomy of syntax; the contribution of Frame Semantics in establishing the relationship between syntactic patterning and the lexical meaning of verbs; and the challenge of capturing the dynamic and variable nature of grammatical structure in a systematic way. All the authors share a commitment to studying grammar in its use, which gives the book a rich empirical dimension that draws on authentic data from typologically diverse languages.

Grammar – Discourse – Context

Author : Kristin Bech
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110682567
Total Pages : 383 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Grammar – Discourse – Context by : Kristin Bech

Download or read book Grammar – Discourse – Context written by Kristin Bech and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2019-12-20 with total page 383 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collected volume brings together a wide array of international linguists working on diachronic language change with a specific focus on the history of English, who work within usage-based frameworks and investigate processes of grammatical change in context. Although usage-based linguistics emphasizes the centrality of the discourse context for language usage and cognition, this insight has not been fully integrated into the investigation of processes of grammatical variation and change. The structuralist heritage as well as corpus linguistic methodologies have favoured de-contextualized analytical perspectives on contemporary and historical language data and on the mechanisms and processes guiding grammatical variation and change. From a range of different perspectives, the contributions to this volume take up the challenge of contextualization in the investigation of grammatical variation and change in different stages of English language history and discuss central theoretical notions such as gradable grammaticality, motivation in hypervariation, and hypercharacterization. The book will be relevant to students and linguists working in the field of diachronic and variational linguistics and English language history.

Functional Perspectives on Grammar and Discourse

Author : Christopher S. Butler
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 902729223X
Total Pages : 514 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Functional Perspectives on Grammar and Discourse by : Christopher S. Butler

Download or read book Functional Perspectives on Grammar and Discourse written by Christopher S. Butler and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2007-07-13 with total page 514 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, a tribute to Angela Downing, consists of twenty papers taking a broadly functional perspective on language, with topics ranging from the general (grammar as an evolutionary product, text comprehension, integrative linguistics) to particular aspects of the grammars of languages (Bulgarian, English, Icelandic, Spanish, Swedish). The more specific papers are sequenced according to Halliday’s division into ideational, textual and interpersonal aspects of the grammar, and cover a wide range of areas, including aspect, argument structure, noun phrase/nominal group structure and nominalisations, pronominal clitics, theme in relation to writing skills, discourse structures and markers, the role of attention in conversation, the functions of topic, phatic communion, subjectification, formulaic language and modality. A recurrent theme in the volume is the use of corpus materials in order to base functional descriptions on authentic productions. Overall, the volume constitutes a panoramic but nevertheless detailed view of some important current trends in functional linguistics.

Structure and Function: From clause to discourse and beyond

Author : C. S. Butler
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027230722
Total Pages : 593 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Structure and Function: From clause to discourse and beyond by : C. S. Butler

Download or read book Structure and Function: From clause to discourse and beyond written by C. S. Butler and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2003-01-01 with total page 593 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volume one of a two volume set outlining and comparing three approaches to the study of language labelled 'structural-functionalist': functional grammar (FG); role and reference grammar (RRG); and systemic functional grammar (SFG).

The New Psychology of Language

Author : Michael Tomasello
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1317693493
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (176 download)

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Book Synopsis The New Psychology of Language by : Michael Tomasello

Download or read book The New Psychology of Language written by Michael Tomasello and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2014-06-05 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the point of view of psychology and cognitive science, much of modern linguistics is too formal and mathematical to be of much use. The New Psychology of Language volumes broke new ground by introducing functional and cognitive approaches to language structure in terms already familiar to psychologists, thus defining the next era in the scientific study of language. The Classic Edition volumes re-introduce some of the most important cognitive and functional linguists working in the field. They include a new introduction by Michael Tomasello in which he reviews what has changed since the volumes were first published and highlights the fundamental insights of the original authors. The New Psychology of Language volumes are a must-read for anyone interested in understanding how cognitive and functional linguistics has become the thriving perspective on the scientific study of language that it is today.

Grammar and Inference in Conversation

Author : Michael C. Ewing
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027293902
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Grammar and Inference in Conversation by : Michael C. Ewing

Download or read book Grammar and Inference in Conversation written by Michael C. Ewing and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2005-12-21 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study analyzes how morphosyntactic structures and information flow characteristics are used by interlocutors in producing and understanding clauses in conversational Javanese, focusing on the Cirebon variety of the language. While some clauses display grammatical mechanisms used to code their structure explicitly and redundantly, many other clauses include few if any of these grammatical resources. These extremes mark a cline between the morphosyntactic and paratactic expression of clauses. The situation is thrown into relief by the frequency of unexpressed referents and conversationalists’ heavy reliance on shared experience and cultural knowledge. In all cases, pragmatic inference grounded in the interactional context is essential for establishing not only the discourse functions, but indeed also the very structure of clauses in conversational Javanese. This study contributes to our understanding of transitivity, emergent constituency, prosodic organization and the co-construction of meaning and structure by conversational interlocutors.

The Construction of Discourse as Verbal Interaction

Author : María de los Ángeles Gómez González
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9027263566
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis The Construction of Discourse as Verbal Interaction by : María de los Ángeles Gómez González

Download or read book The Construction of Discourse as Verbal Interaction written by María de los Ángeles Gómez González and published by John Benjamins Publishing Company. This book was released on 2018-09-20 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited volume showcases new work on discourse analysis by big names in the field and promising early-career researchers. Arising from the latest in the series of IWoDA workshops in Santiago de Compostela, it provides novel insights into both the explicit and the implicit characteristics of discourse as used in verbal interaction. Discourse markers, as their name indicates, are among the explicit signals of coherence, while discourse relations may be either explicit or implicit. Similarly, the discourse used for purposes of evaluation, stance-taking and interpersonal engagement is either overt or covert, as is also true of the expression of emotions and empathy. This, in general terms, is the challenging terrain into which the contributors to this volume have ventured. The book combines theoretical issues with a practical orientation, comparing languages, analysing different registers, studying the openings of Skype conversations, and much more besides; it will prove highly relevant for postgraduate and advanced practitioners of discourse analysis, interaction studies, semantics and pragmatics.

New Perspectives on Grammar Teaching in Second Language Classrooms

Author : Eli Hinkel
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135644098
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (356 download)

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Book Synopsis New Perspectives on Grammar Teaching in Second Language Classrooms by : Eli Hinkel

Download or read book New Perspectives on Grammar Teaching in Second Language Classrooms written by Eli Hinkel and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2001-07 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Brings together various approaches to the contextualized teaching of grammar & communicative skills as integrated components of second-language instruction. Purpose of the text is to show that grammar teaching can be productive & useful in ESL classroom

Grammar in Use across Time and Space

Author : Misumi Sadler
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027291748
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Grammar in Use across Time and Space by : Misumi Sadler

Download or read book Grammar in Use across Time and Space written by Misumi Sadler and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2007-11-06 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph contains the first systematic investigation of the Japanese ‘dative subject’ construction across time and space. It demonstrates that, in order to capture what speakers/writers know about how to put an utterance or a clause together, it is necessary to pay attention to what they do in actual language use and in different discourse types. The work also shows the importance of diachronic perspectives to help us better understand the ways in which a particular grammatical structure is represented synchronically. By utilizing modern Japanese conversation, contemporary Japanese novels, and a pre-modern and modern Japanese literature corpus, the study highlights the role of ‘dative subjects’ at the semantic and discourse-pragmatic levels. Specifically, it demonstrates that what has been considered to be a most ‘grammatical’ aspect of Japanese actually turns out to be rather pragmatically oriented.

Grammar and Interaction

Author : Emma Betz
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027226318
Total Pages : 223 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Grammar and Interaction by : Emma Betz

Download or read book Grammar and Interaction written by Emma Betz and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2008 with total page 223 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph provides a micro-analytic description of the structure and communicative use of syntactic pivot constructions in German. Using the methodology of Conversation Analysis, this work shows that pivots emerge in interaction in response to local communicative needs.Exclusively found in spoken German, pivots allow a speaker to extend an utterance beyond a possible completion point in a syntactically and prosodically unobtrusive way. Speakers utilize this basic property to promote context-specific actions: managing boundaries of speakership, bridging sequential and topical junctures, and dealing with different types of interactional trouble.Through a close examination of syntactic pivots as an interactional resource, this work shows that spoken linguistic structures can only be fully understood if we acknowledge the temporality of language and view grammar as usage-based and negotiable. This book thus contributes to a growing body of research at the intersection of grammar and interaction.

The ‘Noun Phrase’ across Languages

Author : Tsuyoshi Ono
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9027261512
Total Pages : 374 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis The ‘Noun Phrase’ across Languages by : Tsuyoshi Ono

Download or read book The ‘Noun Phrase’ across Languages written by Tsuyoshi Ono and published by John Benjamins Publishing Company. This book was released on 2020-07-15 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The ‘NP’ is one of the least controversial grammatical units that linguists work with. The NP is often assumed to be universal, and appears to be robust cross-linguistically (compared to ‘VP’ or even ‘clause’) in that it can be manipulated in argument positions in constructed examples. Furthermore, for any given language, its internal structure (order and type of modifiers) tends to be relatively fixed. Surprisingly, however, the empirical basis for ‘NP’ has never been established. The chapters in this volume examine the NP in everyday interactions from diverse languages, including little-studied languages as well as better-researched ones, in a variety of interactional settings. Together, these chapters show that cross-linguistically, the category NP is not as robust as has been assumed: in the context of temporally unfolding human interaction, its structural status is constantly negotiated in terms of participants’ evolving social agendas.

Time and Emergence in Grammar

Author : Simona Pekarek Doehler
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9027267987
Total Pages : 275 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Time and Emergence in Grammar by : Simona Pekarek Doehler

Download or read book Time and Emergence in Grammar written by Simona Pekarek Doehler and published by John Benjamins Publishing Company. This book was released on 2015-12-15 with total page 275 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph examines how language contributes to the social coordination of actions in talk-in-interaction. Focusing on a set of frequently used constructions in French (left-dislocation, right-dislocation, topicalization, and hanging topic), the study provides an empirically rich contribution to the understanding of grammar as thoroughly temporal, emergent, and contingent upon its use in social interaction. Based on data from a range of everyday interactions, the authors investigate speakers’ use of these constructions as resources for organizing social interaction, showing how speakers continuously adapt, revise, and extend grammatical trajectories in real time in response to local contingencies. The book is designed to be both informative for the specialized scholar and accessible to the graduate student familiar with conversation analysis and/or interactional linguistics.

Discourse and Pragmatics in Functional Grammar

Author : John H. Connolly
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110812231
Total Pages : 249 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Discourse and Pragmatics in Functional Grammar by : John H. Connolly

Download or read book Discourse and Pragmatics in Functional Grammar written by John H. Connolly and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2011-06-15 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The contents of this volume are a selection from the papers given at the Sixth International Conference on Functional Grammar (ICFG), which was held in York, at the University College of Ripon and York St John, from 18 to 22 August, 1994. Functional Grammar as understood in the ICFGs and in this volume is the linguistic model as proposed by Simon Dik, and to date most extensively described and discussed in Dik (1989). The indebtedness of the FG-community to Simon Dik, who died six months after the conference was held, is great indeed. The editors hope that this volume is a fitting tribute to his work.