Fraud and Misconduct in Biomedical Research, 4th edition

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781853157868
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (578 download)

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Book Synopsis Fraud and Misconduct in Biomedical Research, 4th edition by : Frank Wells

Download or read book Fraud and Misconduct in Biomedical Research, 4th edition written by Frank Wells and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2008-10-03 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Now in its fourth edition, Fraud and Misconduct in Biomedical Research boasts an impressive list of contributors from around the globe and introduces a new focus for the book, transforming it from a series of monographs into a publication that will quickly become an essential textbook on all areas of research fraud and misconduct. Key features include: a comprehensive analysis of the historical aspects of research misconduct, with cases from across the world; an extended section on the detection of research misconduct, examining the roles of the peer review process, statistical analysis, and routine enhanced audit; a completely new section, 'The Way Forward', which looks at the role of national advisory bodies. Fraud and Misconduct in Biomedical Research strives to uncover the issues surrounding clinical research in order to raise awareness of unethical practice, open debate and express concerns. This book is internationally relevant; from anyone who is involved with biomedical research or has an interest in fraud and misconduct, to the recipients and beneficiaries of research, who are directly affected by unreliable research.

Fraud and Misconduct

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Author :
Publisher : BMJ Books
ISBN 13 : 9780727915085
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Fraud and Misconduct by : Stephen Lock

Download or read book Fraud and Misconduct written by Stephen Lock and published by BMJ Books. This book was released on 2001-10-08 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The definitive and only book in the world which deals exclusively with clinical research misconduct, recognising that - although it is not rife - its occurance at all requires recognition and action.

Fraud and Misconduct in Biomedical Research

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (778 download)

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Book Synopsis Fraud and Misconduct in Biomedical Research by : Frank Wells

Download or read book Fraud and Misconduct in Biomedical Research written by Frank Wells and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fraud and Misconduct in Biomedical Research strives to uncover the issues surrounding this subject in order to open debate, express concerns and raise awareness of unethical research practice. This book is internationally relevant; from anyone who is invo.

Research Fraud in the Behavioral and Biomedical Sciences

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780471520689
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (26 download)

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Book Synopsis Research Fraud in the Behavioral and Biomedical Sciences by : David J. Miller

Download or read book Research Fraud in the Behavioral and Biomedical Sciences written by David J. Miller and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1992-03-24 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Deals with the issues of fraud in research, a subject which has appeared in the newspapers with increasing frequency of late. Includes moral and ethical aspects and legal ramifications as well as the institutional and career pressures to perform.

Fraud and Misconduct in Biomedical Research, 4th edition

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429533519
Total Pages : 253 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (295 download)

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Book Synopsis Fraud and Misconduct in Biomedical Research, 4th edition by : Frank Wells

Download or read book Fraud and Misconduct in Biomedical Research, 4th edition written by Frank Wells and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-03-14 with total page 253 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Now in its fourth edition, Fraud and Misconduct in Biomedical Research boasts an impressive list of contributors from around the globe and introduces a new focus for the book, transforming it from a series of monographs into a publication that will quickly become an essential textbook on all areas of research fraud and misconduct.Key features inclu

Error and Fraud

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000384594
Total Pages : 245 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Error and Fraud by : Geoffrey Webb

Download or read book Error and Fraud written by Geoffrey Webb and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-06-21 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This fascinating book gives readers an appreciation of how biomedical research should work and how the reality is all too often seriously flawed. Explaining the logical basis of the different research approaches used by biomedical research scientists and their relative merits, it will help readers to make more realistic appraisal of media reports linking aspects of lifestyle, environment or diet to health outcomes and thus judge whether such claims are a real effect worthy of consideration for behavior change or deserving of further research resources. Key features: increases awareness of research fraud and some of the characteristics of fraudulent science and scientific fraudsters shows that whilst outright fraud may be uncommon, fudging of results to help achieve statistical significance may be more prevalent incorporates real-life case studies highlighting some of the infamous cases of research fraud and major scientific mistakes and the impact that they have had provides a convenient overview of the research process in the biomedical sciences, with a focus on research strategy rather than individual methods find supplemental detail on the author’s blog https://drgeoffnutrition.wordpress.com/about/ By raising awareness of the possibility that research data may have been dishonestly generated and outlining some of the signs and symptoms that might suggest data fabrication, Error and Fraud: The Dark Side of Biomedical Research will help students and researchers to identify the strengths and limitations of different research approaches and allow them to make a realistic evaluations of their own and others’ research findings.

Research Misconduct Policy in Biomedicine

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262019817
Total Pages : 209 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Research Misconduct Policy in Biomedicine by : Barbara K. Redman

Download or read book Research Misconduct Policy in Biomedicine written by Barbara K. Redman and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2013-10-11 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An analysis of current biomedical research misconduct policy that proposes a new approach emphasizing the context of misconduct and improved oversight. Federal regulations that govern research misconduct in biomedicine have not been able to prevent an ongoing series of high-profile cases of fabricating, falsifying, or plagiarizing scientific research. In this book, Barbara Redman looks critically at current research misconduct policy and proposes a new approach that emphasizes institutional context and improved oversight. Current policy attempts to control risk at the individual level. But Redman argues that a fair and effective policy must reflect the context in which the behavior in question is embedded. As journalists who covered many research misconduct cases observed, the roots of fraud “lie in the barrel, not in the bad apples that occasionally roll into view.” Drawing on literature in related fields—including moral psychology, the policy sciences, the organizational sciences, and law—as well as analyses of misconduct cases, Redman considers research misconduct from various perspectives. She also examines in detail a series of clinical research cases in which repeated misconduct went undetected and finds laxity of oversight, little attention to harm done, and inadequate correction of the scientific record. Study questions enhance the book's value for graduate and professional courses in research ethics. Redman argues that the goals of any research misconduct policy should be to protect scientific capital (knowledge, scientists, institutions, norms of science), support fair competition, contain harms to end users and to the public trust, and enable science to meet its societal obligations.

Misconduct in Medical Research and Practice

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Publisher : Nova Science Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781536185928
Total Pages : 205 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (859 download)

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Book Synopsis Misconduct in Medical Research and Practice by : Sergei V. Jargin

Download or read book Misconduct in Medical Research and Practice written by Sergei V. Jargin and published by Nova Science Publishers. This book was released on 2020 with total page 205 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The main varieties of scientific misconduct are fabrication, falsification, misquoting and plagiarism. Considering the "improvement" of fraudulent skills, scientists, editors, and authorities must jointly combat the misconduct. Also, it is important that whistleblowers must be protected from revenge. The response to scientific misconduct requires national and international bodies to provide leadership and guidelines. Whistleblowers need a safe, confidential place to report misconduct. The quality of research and hidden conflicts of interest should be taken into account deciding which studies are to be included into reviews. Forged publications and speculative theories have been used for promotion of drugs, dietary supplements and treatments without proven effectiveness. Marketing of placebos in the guise of evidence-based medications seems to be on the increase. Patients can be misinformed not only by the advertising but also by publications supposed to be scientific. Furthermore, it has become usual practice to disregard published criticism in spite of personal communications and debates at conferences. Some scientists seem to make use of critical comments without citing them, or just continue publications ignoring the criticism. The same scientists continue working sometimes in cooperation with renowned researchers; and it is possible that some later articles are more reliable than earlier ones. However, it is insufficient to hope that reliable publications would be shortly confirmed while forgeries would fall into oblivion. Fake papers are misleading for research and practice, cost time and money. Wrong concepts are persisting and reappearing, which may result in useless experimentation and application of invasive methods without sufficient indications. An international cooperation of bona fide scientists, editors and authorities is needed to eradicate the scientific misconduct and fraude in medicine. The book contains an overview of misconduct in medical research and practice mainly from the former Soviet Union. Ample documentary evidence is provided as illustrations"--

Research and Publishing in Neurosurgery

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3709167434
Total Pages : 156 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Research and Publishing in Neurosurgery by : Yücel Kanpolat

Download or read book Research and Publishing in Neurosurgery written by Yücel Kanpolat and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Research” and "Publishing” are phrases familiar to all neurosurgeons and neuroscientists. Many young neurosurgeons struggle with them on a trial-and-error basis at first, and there are not structured education programs providing information on standard methods. The European Association of Neurosurgical Societies Research Committee has developed a course on research and publication methods for residents in neurosurgery who have not yet completed training. This supplement includes selected contributions from this course and will serve as an essential handbook providing basic tools to guide research and publication work, presenting time-saving advice, and resulting in the most beneficial contributions in experimental and clinical research.

Law and the Regulation of Scientific Research

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Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 0429959958
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (299 download)

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Book Synopsis Law and the Regulation of Scientific Research by : Mark Davies

Download or read book Law and the Regulation of Scientific Research written by Mark Davies and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2022-08-12 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Scientific research is fundamental to addressing issues of great importance to the development of human knowledge. Scientific research fuels advances in medicine, technology and other areas important to society and has to be credible, trustworthy and able to command confidence in the face of inevitable uncertainties. Scientific researchers must be trusted and respected when they engage with knowledge acquisition and dissemination and as ethical guardians in their education and training roles of future generations of researchers. The core values of scientific research transcend disciplinary and national boundaries and approaches to the organisation and oversight of research systems can impact significantly upon the ethics and conduct of researchers. This book draws upon legal expertise to critically analyse issues of regulation, conduct and ethics at the important interface between scientific research and regulatory and legal environments. In so doing it aims to contribute important additional perspectives to the existing literature. Case studies are engaged with to assist with the critical analysis of the current position and the consideration of future possibilities. The book will be of interest to academics in the fields of science, law and policy; science and law students; and scientific researchers at more advanced stages of their careers. Research professionals in government and the private sector and legal practitioners with interests in the regulation of research should also find the work of interest.

Oxford Handbook of Clinical and Healthcare Research

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199608474
Total Pages : 603 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

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Book Synopsis Oxford Handbook of Clinical and Healthcare Research by : Sumantra Ray

Download or read book Oxford Handbook of Clinical and Healthcare Research written by Sumantra Ray and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016 with total page 603 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook is a definitive, up-to-date, and succinct text covering the legislative requirements, scientific foundations, and clinical good practice necessary for clinical, academic, and healthcare research.

Research for Advanced Practice Nurses, Fourth Edition

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Publisher : Springer Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 0826151337
Total Pages : 465 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (261 download)

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Book Synopsis Research for Advanced Practice Nurses, Fourth Edition by : Beth A. Staffileno, PhD, FAHA

Download or read book Research for Advanced Practice Nurses, Fourth Edition written by Beth A. Staffileno, PhD, FAHA and published by Springer Publishing Company. This book was released on 2021-02-17 with total page 465 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Focused specifically on the APRN role in implementing evidence-based practice in the clinical environment The fourth edition of this award-winning text—written specifically for Advanced Practice Registered Nurses (APRN) and students devoted to scholarly investigation—describes essential ways to implement Evidence-Based Practice (EBP) and quality improvement skills into practical application. Step-by-step instructions walk the reader through the process of finding relevant evidence, appraising it, translating it into practice to improve patient care and outcomes, and disseminating it. This text delivers expert guidance on designing questionnaires and data-collection forms, and on analyzing qualitative and quantitative data. The authors also offer guidelines for evaluating research articles and a variety of EBP activities and protocols demonstrating how to integrate EBP into multiple clinical settings relevant to all APRN practice domains. New to the Fourth Edition: New chapter on Continuous Quality Improvement (CQI) includes information on models, processes, and tools New chapter filled with examples of APRN-led initiatives showcasing improved processes and health outcomes resulting from EBP and quality improvement (QI) projects Expanded literature reviews including integrative and other types of literature reviews beyond systematic review Increased focus on Doctor of Nursing (DNP) competencies and QI Key Features: Helpful in achieving hospital Magnet® status Integrates EBP concepts related to patient care Examples highlight application of evidence into practice Describes strategies for establishing and sustaining an organizational evidence-based practice Discusses issues of costs and ethics from EBP perspective Purchase includes digital access for use on most mobile devices or computers

Fraud and Misconduct in Research

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Publisher : University of Michigan Press
ISBN 13 : 0472130552
Total Pages : 279 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (721 download)

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Book Synopsis Fraud and Misconduct in Research by : Nachman Ben-Yehuda

Download or read book Fraud and Misconduct in Research written by Nachman Ben-Yehuda and published by University of Michigan Press. This book was released on 2017-10-05 with total page 279 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A clear-eyed examination of research misconduct, and how efforts to expose and prevent it affect scientists and universities

Fraud in the Lab

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Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 0674242130
Total Pages : 225 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (742 download)

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Book Synopsis Fraud in the Lab by : Nicolas Chevassus-au-Louis

Download or read book Fraud in the Lab written by Nicolas Chevassus-au-Louis and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2019-08-13 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From a journalist and former lab researcher, a penetrating investigation of the explosion in cases of scientific fraud and the factors behind it. In the 1970s, a scientific scandal about painted mice hit the headlines. A cancer researcher was found to have deliberately falsified his experiments by coloring transplanted mouse skin with ink. This widely publicized case of scientific misconduct marked the beginning of an epidemic of fraud that plagues the scientific community today. From manipulated results and made-up data to retouched illustrations and plagiarism, cases of scientific fraud have skyrocketed in the past two decades, especially in the biomedical sciences. Fraud in the Lab examines cases of scientific misconduct around the world and asks why this behavior is so pervasive. Nicolas Chevassus-au-Louis points to large-scale trends that have led to an environment of heightened competition, extreme self-interest, and emphasis on short-term payoffs. Because of the move toward highly specialized research, fewer experts are qualified to verify experimental findings. And the pace of journal publishing has exacerbated the scientific rewards system—publish or perish holds sway more than ever. Even when instances of misconduct are discovered, researchers often face few consequences, and falsified data may continue to circulate after an article has been retracted. Sharp and damning, this exposé details the circumstances that have allowed scientific standards to decline. Fraud in the Lab reveals the intense social pressures that lead to fraud, documents the lasting impact it has had on the scientific community, and highlights recent initiatives and proposals to reduce the extent of misconduct in the future.

Fraud and Misconduct in Medical Research

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Publisher : Wiley-Blackwell
ISBN 13 : 9780727907578
Total Pages : 202 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (75 download)

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Book Synopsis Fraud and Misconduct in Medical Research by : Stephen Lock

Download or read book Fraud and Misconduct in Medical Research written by Stephen Lock and published by Wiley-Blackwell. This book was released on 1993-01 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A review of fraud in medical research in Britain, Europe, the USA and Australia. It includes a history of known cases of fraud since 1974 and discusses ways for detecting and dealing with fraud that have been devised by government agencies, pharmaceutical companies, academic institutions and scientific publications (especially medical journals).

Routledge Handbook of Complementary and Alternative Medicine

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136685480
Total Pages : 410 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (366 download)

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Book Synopsis Routledge Handbook of Complementary and Alternative Medicine by : Nicola K. Gale

Download or read book Routledge Handbook of Complementary and Alternative Medicine written by Nicola K. Gale and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-04-10 with total page 410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The provision and use of traditional, complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) has been growing globally over the last 40 years. As CAM develops alongside - and sometimes integrates with - conventional medicine, this handbook provides the first major overview of its regulation and professionalization from social science and legal perspectives. The Routledge Handbook of Complementary and Alternative Medicine draws on historical and international comparative research to provide a rigorous and thematic examination of the field. It argues that many popular and policy debates are stuck in a polarized and largely asocial discourse, and that interdisciplinary social science perspectives, theorising diversity in the field, provide a much more robust evidence base for policy and practice in the field. Divided into four sections, the handbook covers: analytical frameworks power, professions and health spaces risk and regulation perspectives for the future. This important volume will interest social science and legal scholars researching complementary and alternative medicine, professional identify and health care regulation, as well as historians and health policymakers and regulators.

Fostering Integrity in Research

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309391253
Total Pages : 327 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis Fostering Integrity in Research by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Fostering Integrity in Research written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2018-01-13 with total page 327 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The integrity of knowledge that emerges from research is based on individual and collective adherence to core values of objectivity, honesty, openness, fairness, accountability, and stewardship. Integrity in science means that the organizations in which research is conducted encourage those involved to exemplify these values in every step of the research process. Understanding the dynamics that support â€" or distort â€" practices that uphold the integrity of research by all participants ensures that the research enterprise advances knowledge. The 1992 report Responsible Science: Ensuring the Integrity of the Research Process evaluated issues related to scientific responsibility and the conduct of research. It provided a valuable service in describing and analyzing a very complicated set of issues, and has served as a crucial basis for thinking about research integrity for more than two decades. However, as experience has accumulated with various forms of research misconduct, detrimental research practices, and other forms of misconduct, as subsequent empirical research has revealed more about the nature of scientific misconduct, and because technological and social changes have altered the environment in which science is conducted, it is clear that the framework established more than two decades ago needs to be updated. Responsible Science served as a valuable benchmark to set the context for this most recent analysis and to help guide the committee's thought process. Fostering Integrity in Research identifies best practices in research and recommends practical options for discouraging and addressing research misconduct and detrimental research practices.