Folsom Mobility Patterns

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Hunter-Gatherer Behavior

Author : Metin I Eren
Publisher : Left Coast Press
ISBN 13 : 1611327865
Total Pages : 283 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis Hunter-Gatherer Behavior by : Metin I Eren

Download or read book Hunter-Gatherer Behavior written by Metin I Eren and published by Left Coast Press. This book was released on 2012-04-15 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A major global climate event called the Younger Dryas dramatically affected local environments and human populations at the end of the Pleistocene. This volume is the first book in fifteen years to comprehensively address key questions regarding the extent of this event and how hunter-gatherer populations adapted behaviorally and technologically in the face of major climatic change. An integrated set of theoretical articles and important case studies, written by well-known archaeologists, provide an excellent reference for researchers studying the end of the Pleistocene, as well as those studying hunter-gatherers and their response to climate change.

Native American Interactions

Author : Michael S. Nassaney
Publisher : Univ. of Tennessee Press
ISBN 13 : 9780870498954
Total Pages : 422 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (989 download)

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Book Synopsis Native American Interactions by : Michael S. Nassaney

Download or read book Native American Interactions written by Michael S. Nassaney and published by Univ. of Tennessee Press. This book was released on 1995 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While the early cultural clashes between Native Americans and Europeans have long engaged scholars, far less attention has been paid to interactions among indigenous peoples themselves prior to the contact period. The essays in this volume, derived largely from the 1992 meeting of the Southeastern Archaeological Conference, mark a major step in correcting that imbalance. Long before Europeans sailed west in search of the East, Native Americans of various ethnic groups were encountering each other and interacting socially, both amicably and otherwise. Over the course of ten thousand years - from Paleoindian to Mississippian times - these interactions had a profound effect on the historical development of these societies and their material culture, social relations, and institutions of integration. In probing such encounters, the contributors reject reductive models and instead combine a variety of theoretical orientations - including world systems theory, Marxist analysis, and ecosystems approaches - with empirical evidence from the archaeological record.

Stone Age Spear and Arrow Points of the Southwestern United States

Author : Noel D. Justice
Publisher : Indiana University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780253108821
Total Pages : 512 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Stone Age Spear and Arrow Points of the Southwestern United States by : Noel D. Justice

Download or read book Stone Age Spear and Arrow Points of the Southwestern United States written by Noel D. Justice and published by Indiana University Press. This book was released on 2002-05-23 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The American Southwest is the focus for this volume in Noel Justice's series of reference works that survey, describe, and categorize the projectile point and cutting tools used in prehistory by Native American peoples. Written for archaeologists and amateur collectors alike, the book describes over 50 types of stone arrowhead and spear points according to period, culture, and region. With the knowledge of someone trained to fashion projectile points with techniques used by the Indians, Justice describes how the points were made, used, and re-sharpened. His detailed drawings illustrate the way the Indians shaped their tools, what styles were peculiar to which regions, and how the various types can best be identified. There are hundreds of drawings, organized by type cluster and other identifying characteristics. The book also includes distribution maps and color plates that will further aid the researcher or collector in identifying specific periods, cultures, and projectile types.

The Prehistory of Texas

Author : Timothy K. Perttula
Publisher : Texas A&M University Press
ISBN 13 : 1603446494
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis The Prehistory of Texas by : Timothy K. Perttula

Download or read book The Prehistory of Texas written by Timothy K. Perttula and published by Texas A&M University Press. This book was released on 2012-09-24 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Paleoindians first arrived in Texas more than eleven thousand years ago, although relatively few sites of such early peoples have been discovered. Texas has a substantial post-Paleoindian record, however, and there are more than fifty thousand prehistoric archaeological sites identified across the state. This comprehensive volume explores in detail the varied experience of native peoples who lived on this land in prehistoric times. Chapters on each of the regions offer cutting-edge research, the culmination of years of work by dozens of the most knowledgeable experts. Based on the archaeological record, the discussion of the earliest inhabitants includes a reclassification of all known Paleoindian projectile point types and establishes a chronology for the various occupations. The archaeological data from across the state of Texas also allow authors to trace technological changes over time, the development of intensive fishing and shellfish collecting, funerary customs and the belief systems they represented, long-term changes in settlement mobility and character, landscape use, and the eventual development of agricultural societies. The studies bring the prehistory of Texas Indians all the way up through the Late Prehistoric period (ca. a.d. 700–1600). The extensively illustrated chapters are broadly cultural-historical in nature but stay strongly focused on important current research problems. Taken together, they present careful and exhaustive considerations of the full archaeological (and paleoenvironmental) record of Texas.

Light from Ancient Campfires

Author : Trevor Richard Peck
Publisher : Athabasca University Press
ISBN 13 : 1897425961
Total Pages : 529 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (974 download)

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Book Synopsis Light from Ancient Campfires by : Trevor Richard Peck

Download or read book Light from Ancient Campfires written by Trevor Richard Peck and published by Athabasca University Press. This book was released on 2010 with total page 529 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "the first book in twenty years to gather together a comprehensive prehistoric record --

Toward a Behavioral Ecology of Lithic Technology

Author : Todd A. Surovell
Publisher : University of Arizona Press
ISBN 13 : 0816599521
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (165 download)

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Book Synopsis Toward a Behavioral Ecology of Lithic Technology by : Todd A. Surovell

Download or read book Toward a Behavioral Ecology of Lithic Technology written by Todd A. Surovell and published by University of Arizona Press. This book was released on 2012-11-01 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modern humans and their hominid ancestors relied on chipped-stone technology for well over two million years and colonized more than 99 percent of the Earth's habitable landmass in doing so. Yet there currently exist only a handful of informal models derived from ethnographic observation, experiments, engineering, and "common sense" to explain variability in archaeological lithic assemblages. Because the fundamental processes of making, using, and discarding stone tools are, at root, exercises in problem solving, Todd Surovell asks what conditions favor certain technological solutions. Whether asking if a biface should be made thick or thin or if a flake should be saved or discarded, Surovell seeks answers that extend beyond a case-by-case analysis. One avenue for addressing these questions theoretically is formal mathematical modeling. Here Surovell constructs a series of models designed to link environmental variability to human decision making as it pertains to lithic technology. To test the models, Surovell uses data from the analysis of more than 40,000 artifacts from five Rocky Mountain and Northern Plains Folsom and Goshen complex archaeological sites dating to the Younger Dryas stadial (ca. 12,600-11,500 years BP). The primary result is the production of powerful new analytical tools useful to the interpretation of archaeological assemblages. Surovell's goal is to promote modeling and explore the general issues governing technological decisions. In this light, his models can be applied to any context in which stone tools are made and used.

The Organization of North American Prehistoric Chipped Stone Tool Technologies

Author : Philip J. Carr
Publisher : International Monographs in Prehistory
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Organization of North American Prehistoric Chipped Stone Tool Technologies by : Philip J. Carr

Download or read book The Organization of North American Prehistoric Chipped Stone Tool Technologies written by Philip J. Carr and published by International Monographs in Prehistory. This book was released on 1994 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The eleven papers in this volume explore current methods and theories concerned with the organization of stone tool technology through a variety of case studies.

Clovis

Author : Ashley M. Smallwood
Publisher : Texas A&M University Press
ISBN 13 : 1623492017
Total Pages : 378 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (234 download)

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Book Synopsis Clovis by : Ashley M. Smallwood

Download or read book Clovis written by Ashley M. Smallwood and published by Texas A&M University Press. This book was released on 2014-12-08 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: New research and the discovery of multiple archaeological sites predating the established age of Clovis (13,000 years ago) provide evidence that the Americas were first colonized at least one thousand to two thousand years before Clovis. These revelations indicate to researchers that the peopling of the Americas was perhaps a more complex process than previously thought. The Clovis culture remains the benchmark for chronological, technological, and adaptive comparisons in research on peopling of the Americas. In Clovis: On the Edge of a New Understanding, volume editors Ashley Smallwood and Thomas Jennings bring together the work of many researchers actively studying the Clovis complex. The contributing authors presented earlier versions of these chapters at the Clovis: Current Perspectives on Chronology, Technology, and Adaptations symposium held at the 2011 Society for American Archaeology meetings in Sacramento, California. In seventeen chapters, the researchers provide their current perspectives of the Clovis archaeological record as they address the question: What is and what is not Clovis?

The Allen Site

Author : Douglas B. Bamforth
Publisher : UNM Press
ISBN 13 : 9780826342959
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (429 download)

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Book Synopsis The Allen Site by : Douglas B. Bamforth

Download or read book The Allen Site written by Douglas B. Bamforth and published by UNM Press. This book was released on 2007 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent research on the intriguing Allen Site in southwestern Nebraska and the nearby Medicine Creek sites has revealed a wealth of new information on the land and animal use of the early inhabitants.

The Mountaineer Site

Author : Brian N. Andrews
Publisher : University Press of Colorado
ISBN 13 : 1646421396
Total Pages : 508 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (464 download)

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Book Synopsis The Mountaineer Site by : Brian N. Andrews

Download or read book The Mountaineer Site written by Brian N. Andrews and published by University Press of Colorado. This book was released on 2021-06-07 with total page 508 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "A decade's worth of archaeological research conducted at Mountaineer, a Paleoindian campsite in Colorado's Upper Gunnison Basin. Extensively excavated, long-term Folsom occupations with evidence of built structures. The site provides a record of stone tool manufacture and use offering insight into adaptive strategies from a region in a waning Ice Age"--

Lithic Technological Organization and Paleoenvironmental Change

Author : Erick Robinson
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319644076
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Lithic Technological Organization and Paleoenvironmental Change by : Erick Robinson

Download or read book Lithic Technological Organization and Paleoenvironmental Change written by Erick Robinson and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-11-06 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The objective of this edited volume is to bring together a diverse set of analyses to document how small-scale societies responded to paleoenvironmental change based on the evidence of their lithic technologies. The contributions bring together an international forum for interpreting changes in technological organization - embracing a wide range of time periods, geographic regions and methodological approaches. As technology brings more refined information on ancient climates, the research on spatial and temporal variability of paleoenvironmental changes. In turn, this has also broadened considerations of the many ways that prehistoric hunter-gatherers may have responded to fluctuations in resource bases. From an archaeological perspective, stone tools and their associated debitage provide clues to understanding these past choices and decisions, and help to further the investigation into how variable human responses may have been. Despite significant advances in the theory and methodology of lithic technological analysis, there have been few attempts to link these developments to paleoenvironmental research on a global scale.

Clovis Revisited

Author : Anthony T. Boldurian
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN 13 : 1934536725
Total Pages : 167 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (345 download)

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Book Synopsis Clovis Revisited by : Anthony T. Boldurian

Download or read book Clovis Revisited written by Anthony T. Boldurian and published by University of Pennsylvania Press. This book was released on 2013-11 with total page 167 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explore the early days of Paleoindian archaeology in this engaging retrospective of Edgar B. Howard's Southwest Early Man Project, 1929-1937, cosponsored by the University Museum and the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. This book contains a detailed analysis of the world-famous Clovis artifacts, discovered among the bones of mammoths and extinct bison in the Dust Bowl of eastern New Mexico. Blending traditional and current ideas, the authors offer an extended reference to the lifeways of early humans in the Americas, accented by a series of unique insights on their origins and adaptations. Well appointed with photos, line illustrations, and schematics, Clovis Revisited is essential reading for professionals, students, and avocational enthusiasts.

Lithic Materials and Paleolithic Societies

Author : Brian Adams
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9781444311969
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis Lithic Materials and Paleolithic Societies by : Brian Adams

Download or read book Lithic Materials and Paleolithic Societies written by Brian Adams and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-05-06 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lithic Materials and Paleolithic Societies provides a detailed examination of the Paleolithic procurement and utilization of the most durable material in the worldwide archaeological record. The volume addresses sites ranging in age from some of the earliest hominin occupations in eastern and southern Africa to late Pleistocene and post-Pleistocene occupations in North American and Australia. The Early Paleolithic in India and the Near East, the Middle Paleolithic in Europe, and the Late Paleolithic in Europe and eastern Asia are also considered. The authors include established researchers who provide important synthetic statements updated with new information. Recent data are reported, often by younger scholars who are becoming respected members of the international research community. The authors represent research traditions from nine countries and therefore provide insight into the scholarly present as well as the Paleolithic past. Attempts are frequently made to relate lithic procurement and utilization to the organization of societies and even broader concerns of hominin behaviour. The volume re-evaluates existing interpretations in some instances by updating previous work of the authors and offers provocative new interpretations that at times call into question some basic assumptions of the Paleolithic. This book will be invaluable reading for advanced students and researchers in the fields of palaeolithic archaeology, geoarchaeology, and anthropology.

Diversity in Open-Air Site Structure across the Pleistocene/Holocene Boundary

Author : Kristen A. Carlson
Publisher : University Press of Colorado
ISBN 13 : 1646422260
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (464 download)

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Book Synopsis Diversity in Open-Air Site Structure across the Pleistocene/Holocene Boundary by : Kristen A. Carlson

Download or read book Diversity in Open-Air Site Structure across the Pleistocene/Holocene Boundary written by Kristen A. Carlson and published by University Press of Colorado. This book was released on 2022-08-12 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Archaeological research on the late Pleistocene and early Holocene periods has tended to focus on rock shelters, caves, large game kills, and occasionally butchery sites. Diversity in Open-Air Site Structure across the Pleistocene/Holocene Boundary examines a diverse range of open-air sites—bounded both naturally and culturally—in Siberia and Germany and throughout North America. Open-air sites are difficult for researchers to locate and, because of depositional processes, often more difficult to interpret; they contain many superimposed events but often show evidence of only the most recent. Working to overcome the limitations of data and poor preservation, using decades of prior research and new analytical tools, and diverging from a one-size-fits-all mode of interpretation, the contributors to this volume offer fresh insight into the formation and taphonomy of open-air sites. Contributors: Douglas B. Bamforth, Ian Buvit, Brian J. Carter, Robin Cordero, Robert Dello-Russo, George C. Frison, Kelly E. Graf, Bruce B. Huckell, Michael A. Jochim, Joshua D. Kapp, Robert L. Kelly, Aleksander V. Konstantinov, Banks Leonard, Madeline E. Mackie, Christopher W. Merriman, Matthew J. O’Brien, Spencer Pelton, Neil N. Puckett, Beth Shapiro, Todd A. Surovell, Karisa Terry, Steve Teteak, Robert Yohe

The Oxford Handbook of the Archaeology and Anthropology of Hunter-gatherers

Author : Vicki Cummings
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0199551227
Total Pages : 1361 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (995 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of the Archaeology and Anthropology of Hunter-gatherers by : Vicki Cummings

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of the Archaeology and Anthropology of Hunter-gatherers written by Vicki Cummings and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2014 with total page 1361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive review of hunter-gatherer studies, undertaking detailed regional and thematic case-studies that span the archaeology, history and anthropology of hunter gatherers, concluding with an in-depth review of the main opportunities, research questions, and moral obligations that lie ahead.

Old Man River

Author : Paul Schneider
Publisher : Macmillan
ISBN 13 : 080509136X
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Old Man River by : Paul Schneider

Download or read book Old Man River written by Paul Schneider and published by Macmillan. This book was released on 2013-09-03 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A fascinating account of how the Mississippi River shaped America.

Companion Encyclopedia of Archaeology

Author : Graeme Barker
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 0415064481
Total Pages : 1267 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Companion Encyclopedia of Archaeology by : Graeme Barker

Download or read book Companion Encyclopedia of Archaeology written by Graeme Barker and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 1999 with total page 1267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 26 articles in this new Companion Encyclopedia provide an invaluable compendium of the themes, issues and background of this popular, but complex field. This two-volume set offers definitive coverage of the field as a whole, and is divided into three thematic sections:Part I "Origins, Aims and Methods" features articles on the history and theory of the discipline, and the techniques used in the study of archaeological evidence. Part II "Problems and Approaches" examines how archaeologists approach such themes as culture, identity, society, territory, population and beliefs across the traditional boundaries of period and place. Part III "The Development of Human Society" integrates the concerns which are addressed in the previous two sections and draws together the methods and approaches in studying hunter-gatherer societies, developing models for state formation, examining medieval demographic trends, and understanding early modern and industrial societies.