Foams: Physics, Chemistry and Structure

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1447138074
Total Pages : 237 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis Foams: Physics, Chemistry and Structure by : Ashley J. Wilson

Download or read book Foams: Physics, Chemistry and Structure written by Ashley J. Wilson and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 237 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Foams and froths are an important feature of everyday life; one only has to think of shaving foam, foam upholstery, fire fighting foam, bread, bear head, and ice cream. Less obvious but equally important are the foams and foaming processes which are being exploited in ever more complex and imaginative ways in industry. However, the unusual nature of foams, the fact that they are neither solids or liquids, and their very fragility has prevented scientists from obtaining a thorough understanding of even the basic principles of foam formation and stability. This volume presents papers on the physics, chemistry, structure and ultrastructure of foams by contributors from a wide range of backgrounds and research disciplines. The aim of the book is to present a unique multi-disciplinary cross section of work currently being undertaken on the subject of foams.

Foams

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781447138082
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Foams by : Ashley J. Wilson

Download or read book Foams written by Ashley J. Wilson and published by . This book was released on 2014-01-15 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Foams

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199662894
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

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Book Synopsis Foams by : Isabelle Cantat

Download or read book Foams written by Isabelle Cantat and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2013-07-11 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, beginners, engineers, and researchers entering the field can easily find clear, up-to-date answers to their questions regarding the physical and physico-chemical properties of aqueous foams, as well as their numerous industrial applications, explained using current knowledge of their structure, their stability, and their rheology.

The Physics of Foams

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780198510970
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis The Physics of Foams by : D. L. Weaire

Download or read book The Physics of Foams written by D. L. Weaire and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 1999 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ordinary foams such as the head of a glass of beer and more exotic ones such as solid metallic foams raise many questions for the physicist and have attracted a substantial research community in recent years. The present book describes the results of extensive experiments, computer simulations, and theories in an authoritative yet informal style, making ample use of illustrations and photographs. As an introduction to the whole field of the physics of foams it puts a strong emphasis on liquids while also including solid foams. Simple, idealized models are adopted and their consequences explored. Specific topics include: structure, drainage, rheology, conductivity, and coarsening. A minimum of mathematics is used. Theory and experiment are described together at every stage. A guide to further reading is provided through carefully selected references. This is a complete and coherent introduction to the subject which no other modern text currently offers.

Foams

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642867340
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Foams by : J.J. Bikerman

Download or read book Foams written by J.J. Bikerman and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book Foams: Theory and Industrial Applications, written by the undersigned and three collaborators and published in 1953, is still the only monograph on liquid foam in the English language. Naturally the science of foams had advanced in the intervening years so that a practically new book had to be prepared to give justice to the present state of our know ledge. This monograph has only one author and does not deal with solid foams, fire-fighting foams, and flotation, on which information is available elsewhere. The other applications of foam and its fundamental properties are reviewed at length and, whenever possible, attempts are made to reach the truth through a maze of conflicting evidence. February 1973 J. J. BIKERMAN Contents page Preface . v 1. General. Foam Films (Sections 1-22) 1 Foam Films 5 References 30 2. Formation and Structure (Sections 23-42) 33 Dispersion Methods 33 Condensation Methods 51 Foam Structure 59 References 62 3. Measurement of Foaminess (Sections 43-62) 65 Films and Bubbles 66 Foams. 76 References 94 4. Results of Foaminess Measurements (Sections 63-84) . 98 Poorly Foaming Liquids . 98 Strongly Foaming Liquids 108 Other Systems 132 References 140 5. Three-phase Foams (Sections 85-90) 149 References 157 6. Foam Drainage (Sections 91-106) 159 Experimental Data . 173 References 181 7. Mechanical Properties of Foams (Sections 107-122) 184 References 211 8. Optical Properties of Foams (Sections 123 -127) . 214 References 222 vii viii Contents 9.

Foams

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351447777
Total Pages : 609 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (514 download)

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Book Synopsis Foams by : RobertK. Prud'homme

Download or read book Foams written by RobertK. Prud'homme and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-09-29 with total page 609 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume discusses the physics and physical processes of foam and foaming. It delineates various measurement techniques for characterizing foams and foam properties as well as the chemistry and application of foams. The use of foams in the textile industry, personal care products, enhanced oil recovery, firefighting and mineral floatation are highlighted, and the connection between the microstructure and physical properties of foam are detailed. Coverage includes nonaqueous foams and silicone antifoams, and more.

Bubble and Foam Chemistry

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107090571
Total Pages : 447 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Bubble and Foam Chemistry by : Robert J. Pugh

Download or read book Bubble and Foam Chemistry written by Robert J. Pugh and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2016-09-08 with total page 447 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Combining academic and industrial viewpoints, this is the definitive stand-alone resource for researchers, students and industrialists. With the latest on foam research, test methods and real-world applications, it provides straightforward answers to why foaming occurs, how it can be avoided, and how different degrees of antifoaming can be achieved.

Foams and Emulsions

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401591571
Total Pages : 611 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Foams and Emulsions by : J.F. Sadoc

Download or read book Foams and Emulsions written by J.F. Sadoc and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 611 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A general and introductory survey of foams, emulsions and cellular materials. Foams and emulsions are illustrations of some fundamental concepts in statistical thermodynamics, rheology, elasticity and the physics and chemistry of divided media and interfaces. They also give rise to some of the most beautiful geometrical shapes and tilings, ordered or disordered. The chapters are grouped into sections having fairly loose boundaries. Each chapter is intelligible alone, but cross referencing means that the few concepts that may not be familiar to the reader can be found in other chapters in the book. Audience: Research students, researchers and teachers in physics, physical chemistry, materials science, mechanical engineering and geometry.

Plastic Foams: Chemistry and physics of foam formation

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Plastic Foams: Chemistry and physics of foam formation by : Calvin J. Benning

Download or read book Plastic Foams: Chemistry and physics of foam formation written by Calvin J. Benning and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1969 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Polymeric Foams Structure-Property-Performance

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Author :
Publisher : William Andrew
ISBN 13 : 1455777560
Total Pages : 410 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (557 download)

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Book Synopsis Polymeric Foams Structure-Property-Performance by : Bernard Obi

Download or read book Polymeric Foams Structure-Property-Performance written by Bernard Obi and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 2017-12-14 with total page 410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Polymeric Foams Structure–Property–Performance: A Design Guide is a response to the design challenges faced by engineers in a growing market with evolving standards, new regulations, and an ever-increasing variety of application types for polymeric foam. Bernard Obi, an author with wide experience in testing, characterizing, and applying polymer foams, approaches this emerging complexity with a practical design methodology that focuses on understanding the relationship between structure–properties of polymeric foams and their performance attributes. The book not only introduces the fundamentals of polymer and foam science and engineering, but also goes more in-depth, covering foam processing, properties, and uses for a variety of applications. By connecting the diverse technologies of polymer science to those from foam science, and by linking both micro- and macrostructure–property relationships to key performance attributes, the book gives engineers the information required to solve pressing design problems involving the use of polymeric foams and to optimize foam performance. With a focus on applications in the automotive and transportation industries, as well as uses of foams in structural composites for lightweight applications, the author provides numerous case studies and design examples of real-life industrial problems from various industries and their solutions. Provides the science and engineering fundamentals relevant for solving polymer foam application problems Offers an exceptionally practical methodology to tackle the increasing complexity of real-world design challenges faced by engineers working with foams Discusses numerous case studies and design examples, with a focus on automotive and transportation Utilizes a practical design methodology focused on understanding the relationship between structure-properties of polymeric foams and their performance attributes

Foam and Foam Films

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080531806
Total Pages : 797 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Foam and Foam Films by : D. Exerowa

Download or read book Foam and Foam Films written by D. Exerowa and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1997-12-11 with total page 797 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The main physicochemical aspects of foam and foam films such as preparation, structure, properties, are considered, giving a special emphasis on foam stability. It is shown that the foam and foam films are an efficient object in the study of various surface phenomena and in establishing regularities common for different interfaces, in particular, water/oil interface. The techniques and results on foam films have an independent meaning and involve the latest achievement in this field, with a focus on authors' results. The book has an expressed monographic character. It reveals joint ideas, i.e. the quantitative approach in treating foams is based on foam film behaviour and the techniques for controlling the foam liquid content, developed by the authors. A major contribution represents the independent consideration of formation and stability of foam films in theoretical and experimental aspects. No monograph published so far reveals these topics in the mentioned manner. Data and information about foams, physicochemical characterization of surfactants, phospholipids and polymers can also be found. Furthermore, the book provides information about: techniques involved in the study of foam films and foam structure and properties; foam drainage; processes of destruction in gravitational and centrifugal fields; reasons for stability of films and their role in the processes running in the foam; mechanical, rheological, optical, thermophysical, electrical properties; foam destruction upon addition of antifoams (mechanism of destruction, techniques, application); scientific principles of controlling foam properties and their application in foam separation and concentration; enhanced oil recovery; thermodynamic and non-equilibrium properties of foam films, stabilized by surfactants, phospholipids and polymers; techniques for the study of surface forces; formation and stability of foam films; black films, including bilayers; new theories of stability of amphiphile bilayer; experiments involved in this stability; application in biology and medicine.

Foams

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Author :
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1789859891
Total Pages : 156 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (898 download)

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Book Synopsis Foams by : Huijin Xu

Download or read book Foams written by Huijin Xu and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2020-09-23 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Foams are ubiquitous in human life and can be found in a variety of products and materials, such as sodas and sponges. There are liquid foams and solid foams, both of which have distinct properties useful for various applications. This book reviews, researches, and summarizes the potential uses of foam fluids and porous foams in engineering, medicine, and other industries. Chapters discuss different types of foams including multiphase foams, cellular foams, and ceramic foams as well as foam-generating mechanisms and techniques.

Integral Foam Molding of Light Metals

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540688390
Total Pages : 223 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Integral Foam Molding of Light Metals by : Carolin Koerner

Download or read book Integral Foam Molding of Light Metals written by Carolin Koerner and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-07-17 with total page 223 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A person with a new idea is a crank until the idea succeeds. Mark Twain Metal foams show outstanding properties: Low weight, high rigidity, high energy absorption capacity, high damping capacity, etc. They have attracted strong - dustrial and scienti?c interest during the last decade. A variety of methods has been developed to produce foams and the development of new, more sophisticated methods is still going on. On the one hand, there are only very few applications where metal foams can be directly employed without further processing. On the other hand, established metal foam production methods have one feature in common, they produce foam and not metal parts containing metal foam. In the majority of cases additional shaping and joining steps are necessary to transform the metal foam into a working functional element. In addition, the cellular structure demands for appropriate joining technologies which are often not yet available or expensive. As a result, the whole processing sequence is in general long and expensive. The logical consequence of the requirement to develop cost-e?ective techniques to produce metal parts with integrated cellular structure is the newly developed process of integral foam molding. Integral foam consists of a solid skin and a c- lular core. This is the fundamental construction principle which is ubiquitous in biological systems, e. g. the human skull, as well as in technical solutions, e. g. sa- wich constructions. The concentration of the material within the skin optimizes the moment of inertia and thus sti?ness and strength.

Emulsions, Foams, Suspensions, and Aerosols

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527337067
Total Pages : 514 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (273 download)

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Book Synopsis Emulsions, Foams, Suspensions, and Aerosols by : Laurier L. Schramm

Download or read book Emulsions, Foams, Suspensions, and Aerosols written by Laurier L. Schramm and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-10-27 with total page 514 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first book to provide an integrated introduction to the nature, formation and occurrence, stability, propagation, and uses of the most common types of colloidal dispersion in the process-related industries. The primary focus is on the applications of the principles, paying attention to practical processes and problems. This is done both as part of the treatment of the fundamentals, where appropriate, and also in the separate sections devoted to specifi c kinds of industries. Throughout, the treatment is integrated, with the principles of colloid and interface science common to each dispersion type presented for each major physical property class, followed by separate treatments of features unique to emulsions, foams, or suspensions. The first half of the book introduces the fundamental principles, introducing readers to suspension formation and stability, characterization, and fl ow properties, emphasizing practical aspects throughout. The following chapters discuss a wide range of industrial applications and examples, serving to emphasize the diff erent methodologies that have been successfully applied. The author assumes no prior knowledge of colloid chemistry and, with its glossary of key terms, complete cross-referencing and indexing, this is a must-have for graduate and professional scientists and engineers who may encounter or use emulsions, foams, or suspensions, or combinations thereof, whether in process design, industrial production, or in related R&D fields.

Structure of Dairy Products

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470995912
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (79 download)

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Book Synopsis Structure of Dairy Products by : Adnan Y. Tamime

Download or read book Structure of Dairy Products written by Adnan Y. Tamime and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-04-15 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Structure of Dairy Products SOCIETY OF DAIRY TECHNOLOGY SERIES Edited by A. Y. Tamime The Society of Dairy Technology (SDT) has joined with Blackwell Publishing to produce a series of technical dairy-related handbooks providing an invaluable resource for all those involved in the dairy industry; from practitioners to technologists working in both traditional and modern large-scale dairy operations. The previous 30 years have witnessed great interest in the microstructure of dairy products, which has a vital bearing on, e.g. texture, sensory qualities, shelf life and packaging requirements of dairy foods. During the same period, new techniques have been developed to visualise clearly the properties of these products. Hence, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) have been used as complimentary methods in quality appraisal of dairy products, and are used for product development and in trouble shooting wherever faults arise during manufacturing. Structure of Dairy Products, an excellent new addition to the increasingly well-known and respected SDT series, offers the reader: • information of importance in product development and quality control • internationally known contributing authors and book editor • thorough coverage of all major aspects of the subject • core, commercially useful knowledge for the dairy industry Edited by Adnan Tamime, with contributions from international authors, this book is an essential purchase for dairy scientists and technologists, food scientists and technologists, food chemists, physicists, rheologists and microscopists. Libraries in all universities and research establishments teaching and researching in these areas should have copies of this important work on their shelves.

Emulsions, Foams, and Thin Films

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780824703660
Total Pages : 532 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Emulsions, Foams, and Thin Films by : K.L. Mittal

Download or read book Emulsions, Foams, and Thin Films written by K.L. Mittal and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2000-05-16 with total page 532 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents the acomplishments of over 85 internationlly renowned scientists whose work was influenced by Professor Wasan's groundbreaking research on interfacial phenomena at The Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago.

Foam Engineering

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119961092
Total Pages : 514 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Foam Engineering by : Paul Stevenson

Download or read book Foam Engineering written by Paul Stevenson and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-01-03 with total page 514 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Containing contributions from leading academic and industrial researchers, this book provides a much needed update of foam science research. The first section of the book presents an accessible summary of the theory and fundamentals of foams. This includes chapters on morphology, drainage, Ostwald ripening, coalescence, rheology, and pneumatic foams. The second section demonstrates how this theory is used in a wide range of industrial applications, including foam fractionation, froth flotation and foam mitigation. It includes chapters on suprafroths, flotation of oil sands, foams in enhancing petroleum recovery, Gas-liquid Mass Transfer in foam, foams in glass manufacturing, fire-fighting foam technology and consumer product foams. Key features: Foam fractionation is an exciting and emerging technology, starting to gain significant attention Discusses a vital topic for many industries, especially mineral processing, petroleum engineering, bioengineering, consumer products and food sector Links foam science theory to industrial applications, making it accessible to an engineering science audience Summarizes the latest developments in this rapidly progressing area of research Contains contributions from leading international researchers from academia and industry