Flue-Cured Tobacco Production Costs (Classic Reprint)

Download Flue-Cured Tobacco Production Costs (Classic Reprint) PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Forgotten Books
ISBN 13 : 9780364879931
Total Pages : 40 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (799 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Flue-Cured Tobacco Production Costs (Classic Reprint) by : Verner N. Grise

Download or read book Flue-Cured Tobacco Production Costs (Classic Reprint) written by Verner N. Grise and published by Forgotten Books. This book was released on 2018-03-18 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excerpt from Flue-Cured Tobacco Production Costs The average cost of producing flue - cured tobacco, excluding land and quota, was estimated at per acre or $85 per 100 pounds in 1979. The cost was per acre and $121 per 100 pounds when land and quota values were included, based on average net share rent paid. Costs were slightly lower with land and quota values based on net cash rent paid. This study examines national average flue-cured tobacco production costs and costs in four regions of North Carolina, Virginia, South Carolina, and Georgia. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

Flue-Cured Tobacco: Price Differences Among Types 11(a)-13 (Classic Reprint)

Download Flue-Cured Tobacco: Price Differences Among Types 11(a)-13 (Classic Reprint) PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Forgotten Books
ISBN 13 : 9780364785294
Total Pages : 20 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (852 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Flue-Cured Tobacco: Price Differences Among Types 11(a)-13 (Classic Reprint) by : George R. Rockwell Jr

Download or read book Flue-Cured Tobacco: Price Differences Among Types 11(a)-13 (Classic Reprint) written by George R. Rockwell Jr and published by Forgotten Books. This book was released on 2018-03-17 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excerpt from Flue-Cured Tobacco: Price Differences Among Types 11(a)-13 Flue-cured tobacco is the largest single class of tobacco grown in the United States. The six classes of domestically produced tobacco-flue-cure'd, fire-cured, air-cured, cigar filler, cigar binder, and cigar wrapper-include a total of 2h types grown in the United States (25 if the Puerto Rican type is included). Production of flue-cured tobacco in the years since World War II has ranged between 55 and 63 percent of the tobacco produced in the United States. During the five marketing seasons, through 19h9, the total quantity of flue-cured tobacco auctioned each season averaged -million pounds, sub divided as follows: 257 million of type 11( a), 1118 million of type ll(b. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

Flue-cured Tobacco Production Costs

Download Flue-cured Tobacco Production Costs PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 40 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Flue-cured Tobacco Production Costs by : Verner N. Grise

Download or read book Flue-cured Tobacco Production Costs written by Verner N. Grise and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Extract: Excluding land and quota costs, it cost $1,612 per acre, or $85 per 100 pounds, to produce flue-cured tobacco in 1979. Including land and quota pushed total costs to $2,300 per acre or $121 per 100 pounds when land and quota values were based on average net share rent paid. This study examines national and regional costs on farms with various acreages of tobacco, and costs under different methods of harvesting tobacco.

Processing, Storage, and Selected Storage Service Costs for Flue-Cured Tobacco in Commercial Facilities, 1966-67 and Estimated 1968 (Classic Reprint)

Download Processing, Storage, and Selected Storage Service Costs for Flue-Cured Tobacco in Commercial Facilities, 1966-67 and Estimated 1968 (Classic Reprint) PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Forgotten Books
ISBN 13 : 9780365705772
Total Pages : 26 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (57 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Processing, Storage, and Selected Storage Service Costs for Flue-Cured Tobacco in Commercial Facilities, 1966-67 and Estimated 1968 (Classic Reprint) by : N A Wynn Jr

Download or read book Processing, Storage, and Selected Storage Service Costs for Flue-Cured Tobacco in Commercial Facilities, 1966-67 and Estimated 1968 (Classic Reprint) written by N A Wynn Jr and published by Forgotten Books. This book was released on 2018-03-30 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excerpt from Processing, Storage, and Selected Storage Service Costs for Flue-Cured Tobacco in Commercial Facilities, 1966-67 and Estimated 1968 This report is one of a series on costs of handling, processing, and storing the major types of domestic tobaccos covered by Federal price support programs. The studies were conducted for the Agricultural Stabilization and Conservation Service to provide guidelines for setting rates for these functions. The average costs presented in these reports also provide individual firms with benchmark data for assessing their relative position within the industry. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

The Culture of Flue-Cured Tobacco (Classic Reprint)

Download The Culture of Flue-Cured Tobacco (Classic Reprint) PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Forgotten Books
ISBN 13 : 9780266269533
Total Pages : 42 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (695 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Culture of Flue-Cured Tobacco (Classic Reprint) by : E. H. Mathewson

Download or read book The Culture of Flue-Cured Tobacco (Classic Reprint) written by E. H. Mathewson and published by Forgotten Books. This book was released on 2017-10-13 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excerpt from The Culture of Flue-Cured Tobacco U. S Department of Agriculture. 2 U S. Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Plant Industry, Bulletin 244, p. 70, 1912. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

Summary of Report

Download Summary of Report PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (98 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Summary of Report by :

Download or read book Summary of Report written by and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Tobacco Situation, Vol. 149

Download Tobacco Situation, Vol. 149 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Forgotten Books
ISBN 13 : 9781397255983
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (559 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Tobacco Situation, Vol. 149 by : United States Economic Research Service

Download or read book Tobacco Situation, Vol. 149 written by United States Economic Research Service and published by Forgotten Books. This book was released on 2019-01-02 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excerpt from Tobacco Situation, Vol. 149: September 1974 Contents Summary 3 Tobacco Products 4 us. Exports and Imports 10 Tobacco Leaf Situation and Outlook 15 Foreign Production and Sales Tobacco Used in Cigarettes 32 Flue-cured Tobacco Production Costs and Prices 5] 0. 37. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

Flue-Cured Tobacco Production Costs

Download Flue-Cured Tobacco Production Costs PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 28 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (247 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Flue-Cured Tobacco Production Costs by : Verner N. Grise

Download or read book Flue-Cured Tobacco Production Costs written by Verner N. Grise and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Improvement of Virginia Fire-Cured Tobacco (Classic Reprint)

Download Improvement of Virginia Fire-Cured Tobacco (Classic Reprint) PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Forgotten Books
ISBN 13 : 9780265823743
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (237 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Improvement of Virginia Fire-Cured Tobacco (Classic Reprint) by : George Thomas McNess

Download or read book Improvement of Virginia Fire-Cured Tobacco (Classic Reprint) written by George Thomas McNess and published by Forgotten Books. This book was released on 2017-10-27 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excerpt from Improvement of Virginia Fire-Cured Tobacco There are five distinct qualities of. Tobacco produced in Virginia dark shipping; red and colored shipping; sun and air Cured fillers; bright yellow wrappers, smokers, and fillers; and mahogany flue-cured manufacturing. These are severally characterized by peculiarities of color, quality, body, and flavor, the result of soil influence modified by curing and management. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

Tobacco Situation, Vol. 163

Download Tobacco Situation, Vol. 163 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Forgotten Books
ISBN 13 : 9780364906255
Total Pages : 54 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (62 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Tobacco Situation, Vol. 163 by : United States Department Of Agriculture

Download or read book Tobacco Situation, Vol. 163 written by United States Department Of Agriculture and published by Forgotten Books. This book was released on 2018-03-18 with total page 54 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excerpt from Tobacco Situation, Vol. 163: March 1978 For the 1978 cr0p year, tobacco production costs are expected to increase again primarily due to higher wage rates. Interest rates, along with machinery and equipment prices, also have increased. Some increases are expected for electricity, gas, and curing fuel costs. Fertilizer, herbicides, insecticides, and other chemicals are in adequate supply at prices near last season's levels. As a result of an increase in 1978 wage rates similar to recent trend (8 percent annually) and higher prices of other inputs previously mentioned, the 1978 flue-cured tobacco crop will probably cost around 3 to 4 cents more per pound to produce than in 1977. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

The Auction Marketing of Flue-Cured Tobacco, a Preliminary Appraisal

Download The Auction Marketing of Flue-Cured Tobacco, a Preliminary Appraisal PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Forgotten Books
ISBN 13 : 9781390427202
Total Pages : 66 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (272 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Auction Marketing of Flue-Cured Tobacco, a Preliminary Appraisal by : Clarence Irving Hendrickson

Download or read book The Auction Marketing of Flue-Cured Tobacco, a Preliminary Appraisal written by Clarence Irving Hendrickson and published by Forgotten Books. This book was released on 2018-09-08 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excerpt from The Auction Marketing of Flue-Cured Tobacco, a Preliminary Appraisal: September 1955 This study was limited to the cost of marketing tobacco at auction and to some of the auses of cost variation. The purpose of the study is to suggest where and how costs ht be reduced without lessening services of the market. The margin taken at the auction market amounts to about 4 percent of the grower's turns, or about $25 per acre grown. The total margin was 24. 4 million dollars in 1950, d million in 1951. Most of this went to the warehousemen as charges for ware use services. The next largest amount was the margin on resales by pinhookers. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

Farm Report, 1991-1993 (Classic Reprint)

Download Farm Report, 1991-1993 (Classic Reprint) PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Forgotten Books
ISBN 13 : 9780366437160
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (371 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Farm Report, 1991-1993 (Classic Reprint) by : North Carolina Department O Agriculture

Download or read book Farm Report, 1991-1993 (Classic Reprint) written by North Carolina Department O Agriculture and published by Forgotten Books. This book was released on 2018-05-02 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excerpt from Farm Report, 1991-1993 Flue-cured tobacco: North Carolina flue-cured production in 1990 totaled million pounds, 18% more than 1989. The rise in production is attributed to an increase in yield and acreage. Growers harvested 277 thousand acres, 18 thousand more than 1989. Yield per acre averaged pounds, 206 pounds more than last year. The value of the fe cured crop totaled billion, compared with $885 million in 1989. Farmers received an average price of per pound, fractionally above last year. Us. Flue-cured production is estimated at 938 million pounds, 16% more than a year ago and up 15% from 1988. Compared with last year, higher yields, coupled with increased acreage, produced the larger crop. Yield per acre, at pounds, gained 175 pounds from last year's average and was 25 pounds above 1988. Acres harvested were up 7 from a year ago and 14% greater than 1988. Burley tobacco: Burley production is estimated at million pounds, 38% more than a year earlier. Value of the crop is placed at million. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

Tobacco Situation

Download Tobacco Situation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Forgotten Books
ISBN 13 : 9780260968111
Total Pages : 70 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (681 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Tobacco Situation by : United States Department Of Agriculture

Download or read book Tobacco Situation written by United States Department Of Agriculture and published by Forgotten Books. This book was released on 2017-11-18 with total page 70 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excerpt from Tobacco Situation: June 1962 The overall levels of Government price support for the eligible kinds of tobacco produced in 1962 are 1 percent above those for 1961, 1960, and 1959 years during which they remained unchanged. By law, the basis for year-to-year adjustments in overall support levels is comparison of the average of the parity index in the most recent 3 calendar years with its 1959 level. (the parity in dex is the index of prices paid by farmers, including interest, taxes, and farm wage rates.) Specific loan rates for individual grades of each kind of tobacco are determined before its marketing season begins. Flue-cured production this year is expected to exceed 1961 by around 5 percent. This year's crop plus the carryover will provide a little larger total supply for 1962-63 than for 1961-62. Domestic use of flue-cured in the past year probably increased a little, and exports held about even compared with a year earlier. Flue-cured marketings usually begin in the latter half of July. On an experimental basis, Government price support will be made available for untied flue-cured tobacco of certain grades during the first five sale days in the markets of Belts where price support previously has been available only for tied flue-cured tobacco. Heretofore, price supports have been available for untied flue-cured only in the georgia-florida Belt, where tobacco tradition ally has been marketed in that form. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

Farm Report

Download Farm Report PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Forgotten Books
ISBN 13 : 9780483047761
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (477 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Farm Report by : North Carolina Agricultural Statistics

Download or read book Farm Report written by North Carolina Agricultural Statistics and published by Forgotten Books. This book was released on 2018-01-14 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excerpt from Farm Report: 1998-1999 The North Carolina flue-cured tobacco crop got off to a slow start due to cool, wet weather early in the season and drier than normal conditions in the middle of the growing season. However, the crop gradually improved as the season progressed to far exceed the yields projected early in the season. Flue-cured tobacco production totaled 699 million pounds in 1997, 22% higher than 1996. Yield, at pounds per acre, is 218 pounds higher than 1996. Harvested area increased 10% above 1996 to acres. The value of the flue-cured crop totaled billion compared to billion in 1996. Farmers received an average price of per pound, down 6% from last year. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

The Tobacco Situation

Download The Tobacco Situation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Forgotten Books
ISBN 13 : 9780260517876
Total Pages : 42 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (178 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Tobacco Situation by : United States Department Of Agriculture

Download or read book The Tobacco Situation written by United States Department Of Agriculture and published by Forgotten Books. This book was released on 2017-11-07 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excerpt from The Tobacco Situation: July 1941 Flue - cured price received by farmers and parity prices Front cover page Flue - med supply and. Price Following page} Flue - cured exports from the United States, by countries Following page 3. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

Tobacco Situation, Vol. 169

Download Tobacco Situation, Vol. 169 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Forgotten Books
ISBN 13 : 9780364126103
Total Pages : 64 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (261 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Tobacco Situation, Vol. 169 by : United States Department of Agriculture

Download or read book Tobacco Situation, Vol. 169 written by United States Department of Agriculture and published by Forgotten Books. This book was released on 2018-03-18 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excerpt from Tobacco Situation, Vol. 169: Oct. 1979 Cash receipts for tobacco will fall short of the 1978 record because of the smaller crop. Tobacco production this year is down 15 percent from 1978 due to lower acreage and yield. A less favorable growing season has reduced leaf quality. Flue cured tobacco auctions opened at lower prices than last season but mid-season prices were higher. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

Farm Report

Download Farm Report PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Forgotten Books
ISBN 13 : 9780331295344
Total Pages : 102 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (953 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Farm Report by : United States Department Of Agriculture

Download or read book Farm Report written by United States Department Of Agriculture and published by Forgotten Books. This book was released on 2017-11-18 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excerpt from Farm Report: Semi Monthly; January-December, 1988 Flue-cured tobacco: Production in North Carolina in 1987 totaled million pounds, 5% above 1986. Most of the increase is attributed to a 5% increase in the area harvested at acres. The yield per acre averaged pounds, 6 pounds more than the 1986 average. The value of the flue cured crop totaled $715 million, compared with 3659 million in 1986. Farmers received an average price of per pound, more than the previous year. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.