Les ressources naturelles, un enjeu clé pour l'avenir de I'Afrique

Download Les ressources naturelles, un enjeu clé pour l'avenir de I'Afrique PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464820309
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Les ressources naturelles, un enjeu clé pour l'avenir de I'Afrique by : James Cust

Download or read book Les ressources naturelles, un enjeu clé pour l'avenir de I'Afrique written by James Cust and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2023-12-06 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ce livre se penche sur le rôle des richesses en ressources naturelles dans la transformation économique de l’Afrique et évoque les enjeux de la transition sobre en carbone pour les économies riches en ressources. La richesse en ressources constitue en effet un facteur clé dans la majeure partie des économies subsahariennes, dont le sol recèle un important potentiel inexploité. Les gisements souterrains de métaux, minerais, pétrole et gaz représentent des sources prépondérantes de recettes publiques et de revenus d’exportation, tout en offrant des possibilités de développement dans la plupart des pays du continent. En dépit de réserves conséquentes, la conversion de la richesse du sous-sol en prospérité durable n’a pas été pas couronnée de succès. Depuis la baisse du prix des matières premières constaté en 2014, la croissance des pays d’Afrique riches en ressources est plus lente que le taux de croissance moyen observé dans la région. Il est donc vital pour son avenir économique que le continent africain puisse tirer profit de ses richesses en ressources naturelles et ainsi favoriser sa transformation économique. Alors que le monde s’éloigne des combustibles fossiles conformément aux engagements pris dans le cadre de l’Accord de Paris, les pays africains riches en ressources voient surgir de nouveaux risques et de nouvelles opportunités. Des estimations récentes suggèrent que 80 % des réserves de combustibles fossiles attestées dans le monde doivent rester enfouies pour atteindre les objectifs de Paris; or, une grande partie de ces réserves «échouées» se situent en Afrique. Pour les nombreuses économies africaines qui dépendent de l’extraction et de l’exportation du pétrole, cette problématique des actifs «échoués», et par là -même, de «nations échouées», a des implications considérables. Mais cette transition énergétique va également avoir pour effet d’augmenter la demande en intrants de matières premières indispensables aux technologies des énergies vertes. La transition entre combustibles fossiles et énergies vertes devrait ainsi générer une demande de 3milliards de tonnes de minerais et de métaux nécessaires au déploiement des technologies à énergie solaire, éolienne et géothermique. Une question se pose alors: comment les économies africaines peuvent-elles pleinement saisir ces opportunités tout en gérant les risques inhérents aux combustibles fossiles, dans un contexte où leur demande est vouée à décroître? Les ressources naturelles, un enjeu clé pour l’avenir de l’Afrique aborde ces thèmes et offre aux décideurs politiques des pistes pour gérer les écueils de l’incertitude au cours des années à venir.

Gone with the Headwinds

Download Gone with the Headwinds PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1475589824
Total Pages : 98 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (755 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Gone with the Headwinds by : Gustavo Adler

Download or read book Gone with the Headwinds written by Gustavo Adler and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2017-04-03 with total page 98 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: to come

Download  PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Editions Bréal
ISBN 13 : 2749522919
Total Pages : 211 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (495 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis by :

Download or read book written by and published by Editions Bréal. This book was released on with total page 211 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Revue économique

Download Revue économique PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 486 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Revue économique by :

Download or read book Revue économique written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 486 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

European Yearbook 1986

Download European Yearbook 1986 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9789024736102
Total Pages : 1064 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (361 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis European Yearbook 1986 by : P. Drillien

Download or read book European Yearbook 1986 written by P. Drillien and published by Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. This book was released on 1988-09-08 with total page 1064 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The European Yearbook promotes the scientific study of nineteen European supranational organisations and the OECD. Each volume contains a detailed survey of the history, structure and yearly activities of each organisation and an up-to-date chart providing a clear overview of the member states of each organisation.

Devindex Africa

Download Devindex Africa PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Devindex Africa by : United Nations. Economic Commission for Africa

Download or read book Devindex Africa written by United Nations. Economic Commission for Africa and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Dokumentationsbulletin

Download Dokumentationsbulletin PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 676 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (28 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Dokumentationsbulletin by :

Download or read book Dokumentationsbulletin written by and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 676 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Devindex Africa

Download Devindex Africa PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Devindex Africa by :

Download or read book Devindex Africa written by and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Taxation, the State and Society

Download Taxation, the State and Society PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : P.I.E-Peter Lang S.A., Editions Scientifiques Internationales
ISBN 13 : 9789052016979
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (169 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Taxation, the State and Society by : Marc Leroy

Download or read book Taxation, the State and Society written by Marc Leroy and published by P.I.E-Peter Lang S.A., Editions Scientifiques Internationales. This book was released on 2011 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book investigates the relationship between taxation, the State and society in democracy. Fiscal sociology is a broad social science in terms of its disciplines: law, economics, sociology, political science, management, economics, psychology etc. are mobilized. Fiscal sociology is general because it tackles a wide range of problems: genesis, development and crisis of the State, policy factors (ideas, institutions, division of left and right, lobbying etc.), vote-catching of the ruling elite, resilience of the welfare State, neo-liberal ideology of market efficiency, impact of capitalist globalization, democratic political choices and constraints on the functions of the interventionist State etc. It is empirical in terms of understanding the financing of public action: social division of society by the tax policy, growth of public expenditure, bureaucratic labelling of the tax deviance, budget performance, rationality of taxpayers, complex rules etc. It analyses the incoherence of a societal regulation of globalization: redistribution and inequalities of incomes, tax competition between the States, tax havens, tax planning and relocations of the multinational groups, action of the European Union, the OECD etc. It studies the conditions for a tax citizenbased conception of a democratic social contract.

Growth, Destruction and the Challenges of Reconstruction

Download Growth, Destruction and the Challenges of Reconstruction PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Growth, Destruction and the Challenges of Reconstruction by : Nasser Amin Hassan Saidi

Download or read book Growth, Destruction and the Challenges of Reconstruction written by Nasser Amin Hassan Saidi and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Proceedings of the Standing Senate Committee on Banking, Trade and Commerce

Download Proceedings of the Standing Senate Committee on Banking, Trade and Commerce PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 646 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Proceedings of the Standing Senate Committee on Banking, Trade and Commerce by : Canada. Parliament. Senate. Standing Committee on Banking, Trade and Commerce

Download or read book Proceedings of the Standing Senate Committee on Banking, Trade and Commerce written by Canada. Parliament. Senate. Standing Committee on Banking, Trade and Commerce and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 646 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Third Industrial Revolution

Download The Third Industrial Revolution PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Macmillan + ORM
ISBN 13 : 023034058X
Total Pages : 407 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (33 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Third Industrial Revolution by : Jeremy Rifkin

Download or read book The Third Industrial Revolution written by Jeremy Rifkin and published by Macmillan + ORM. This book was released on 2011-10-04 with total page 407 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A New York Times–bestselling account of the next great economic era, with a look into the individuals pioneering its implementation around the world. One of the most influential social thinkers of our time reveals how Internet technology and renewable energy are merging to create the new jobs of the twenty-first century and change the world. In The Third Industrial Revolution, Jeremy Rifkin takes us on a journey into a new economic era where hundred of millions of people produce their own green energy in their homes, businesses, and factories and share it with each other on an “energy Internet.” Rifkin’s Third Industrial Revolution vision has been taken up by the European Union and China and endorsed by the United Nations. In this book, the author goes behind the scenes to meet the heads of state, global CEOs, social entrepreneurs, and NGO leaders who are pioneering the new economic paradigm. Praise for The Third Industrial Revolution “Jeremy Rifkin argues that green energy and the internet will revolutionize society and the environment . . . With the European Union already on board, this is a big idea with backbone.” —Nature “Impeccably argued . . . a compelling and cogent argument to overhaul our society and economy in favor of a distributed and collaborative model.” —Publishers Weekly

Francis bibliographie géographique internationale

Download Francis bibliographie géographique internationale PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 790 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Francis bibliographie géographique internationale by :

Download or read book Francis bibliographie géographique internationale written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 790 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Global Economic History: A Very Short Introduction

Download Global Economic History: A Very Short Introduction PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 019162053X
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (916 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Global Economic History: A Very Short Introduction by : Robert C. Allen

Download or read book Global Economic History: A Very Short Introduction written by Robert C. Allen and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2011-09-15 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Why are some countries rich and others poor? In 1500, the income differences were small, but they have grown dramatically since Columbus reached America. Since then, the interplay between geography, globalization, technological change, and economic policy has determined the wealth and poverty of nations. The industrial revolution was Britain's path breaking response to the challenge of globalization. Western Europe and North America joined Britain to form a club of rich nations by pursuing four polices-creating a national market by abolishing internal tariffs and investing in transportation, erecting an external tariff to protect their fledgling industries from British competition, banks to stabilize the currency and mobilize domestic savings for investment, and mass education to prepare people for industrial work. Together these countries pioneered new technologies that have made them ever richer. Before the Industrial Revolution, most of the world's manufacturing was done in Asia, but industries from Casablanca to Canton were destroyed by western competition in the nineteenth century, and Asia was transformed into 'underdeveloped countries' specializing in agriculture. The spread of economic development has been slow since modern technology was invented to fit the needs of rich countries and is ill adapted to the economic and geographical conditions of poor countries. A few countries - Japan, Soviet Russia, South Korea, Taiwan, and perhaps China - have, nonetheless, caught up with the West through creative responses to the technological challenge and with Big Push industrialization that has achieved rapid growth through investment coordination. Whether other countries can emulate the success of East Asia is a challenge for the future. ABOUT THE SERIES: The Very Short Introductions series from Oxford University Press contains hundreds of titles in almost every subject area. These pocket-sized books are the perfect way to get ahead in a new subject quickly. Our expert authors combine facts, analysis, perspective, new ideas, and enthusiasm to make interesting and challenging topics highly readable.

Rapport

Download Rapport PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 816 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (512 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Rapport by : Bank al-Maghrib

Download or read book Rapport written by Bank al-Maghrib and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 816 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Under Development: Gender

Download Under Development: Gender PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137356820
Total Pages : 339 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (373 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Under Development: Gender by : C. Verschuur

Download or read book Under Development: Gender written by C. Verschuur and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-04-30 with total page 339 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite various decades of research and claim-making by feminist scholars and movements, gender remains an overlooked area in development studies. Looking at key issues in development studies through the prisms of gender and feminism, the authors demonstrate that gender is an indispensable tool for social change.

L'Actualité économique

Download L'Actualité économique PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 550 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis L'Actualité économique by :

Download or read book L'Actualité économique written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 550 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: