Fire Retardancy of Polymeric Materials, Second Edition

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420084003
Total Pages : 840 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Fire Retardancy of Polymeric Materials, Second Edition by : Charles A. Wilkie

Download or read book Fire Retardancy of Polymeric Materials, Second Edition written by Charles A. Wilkie and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2009-12-10 with total page 840 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When dealing with challenges such as providing fire protection while considering cost, mechanical and thermal performance and simultaneously addressing increasing regulations that deal with composition of matter and life cycle issues, there are no quick, one-size-fits-all answers. Packed with comprehensive coverage, scientific approach, step-by-step directions, and a distillation of technical knowledge, the first edition of Fire Retardancy of Polymeric Materials broke new ground. It supplied a one-stop resource for the development of new fire safe materials. The editors have expanded the second edition to echo the multidisciplinary approach inherent in current flame retardancy technology and put it in a revised, more user-friendly format. More than just an update of previously covered topics, this edition discusses: additional fire retardant chemistry developments in regulations and standards new flame retardant approaches fire safety engineering modeling and fire growth phenomena The book introduces flame retardants polymer-by-polymer, supplemented by a brief overview of mode of action and interaction, and all the other ancillary issues involved in this applied field of materials science. The book delineates what, why, and how to do it, covering the fundamentals of polymer burning/combustion and how to apply these systems and chemistries to specific materials classes. It also provides suggested formulations, discusses why certain materials are preferred for particular uses or applications, and offers a starting point from which to develop fire-safe materials.

Fire Retardancy of Polymeric Materials

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781420027099
Total Pages : 600 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (27 download)

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Book Synopsis Fire Retardancy of Polymeric Materials by : Arthur F. Grand

Download or read book Fire Retardancy of Polymeric Materials written by Arthur F. Grand and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2000-04-05 with total page 600 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume addresses the state of the art in fire retardancy studies and the need for fire retardant chemicals and fire-retarded polymers, while considering the interrelationship among polymer degradation, fire retardant efficacy, fire testing and environmental concerns. The work examines the principles of polymer science with respect to fire retardancy.

Flame-Retardant Polymeric Materials

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468421484
Total Pages : 463 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Flame-Retardant Polymeric Materials by : Eli Pearce

Download or read book Flame-Retardant Polymeric Materials written by Eli Pearce and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 463 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Flammability has been recognized as an increasingly important social and scientific problem. Fire statistics in the United States (Report of the National Commission on Fire Prevention and Control. "America Burning:' 1973) emphasized the vast devastation to life and property--12.000 lives lost annually due to fire. and these deaths are usually caused by inhaling smoke or toxic gases: 300.000 fire injuries: 11.4 billion dollars in fire cost at which 2.7 billion dollars is related to property loss: a billion dollars to burn injury treatment: and 3.3 billion dollars in productivity loss. It is obvious that much human and economic misery can be attributed to fire situations. In relation to this. polymer flammability has been recognized as an in creasingly important social and scientific problem. The development of flame-retardant polymeric materials is a current example where the initia tive for major scientific and technological developments is motivated by sociological pressure and legislation. This is part of the important trend toward a safer environment and sets a pattern for future example. Flame retardancy deals with our basic everyday life situations-housing. work areas. transportation. clothing and so forth-the "macroenvironment" capsule within which "homosapiens" live. As a result. flame-retardant polymers are now emerging as a specific class of materials leading to new and diversified scientific and technological ventures.

Fire Retardancy of Polymers

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Author :
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 0854041494
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (54 download)

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Book Synopsis Fire Retardancy of Polymers by : T. Richard Hull

Download or read book Fire Retardancy of Polymers written by T. Richard Hull and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2009 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Globally, fire retardants are needed to satisfy a multibillion dollar market and fire retardancy of polymetric materials is an important component of fire safety. This book covers the latest developments in new fire retardancy systems for engineers needing to use fire safe materials in their projects.

Novel Fire Retardant Polymers and Composite Materials

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Author :
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0081001630
Total Pages : 342 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Novel Fire Retardant Polymers and Composite Materials by : De-Yi Wang

Download or read book Novel Fire Retardant Polymers and Composite Materials written by De-Yi Wang and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2016-08-21 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Novel Fire Retardant Polymers and Composite Materials reviews the latest scientific developments and technological advances in the design and manufacture of fire retardant polymers and composite materials. Fire retardant polymeric materials are used in a broad range of applications in fields such as aviation, automotive, computer, construction, electronics, and telecommunications. It is essential to have a better understanding of the scientific technology used in the design and manufacture of fire-resistant materials and their end products. This book includes the latest developments in fire retardant technologies for different polymeric material systems, such as PU, PP, PE, PLA, epoxy, rubber, textile, phenol resin, and PA, etc. Provides cutting-edge research in flame retardant materials, relevant to both scientific and industrial applications Presents the latest and most up-to-date fire retardant technologies Discusses the most popular fire retardant polymer systems Includes the latest developments in fire retardant technologies for different polymeric material systems, such as PU, PP, PE, PLA, epoxy, rubber, textile, phenol resin, and PA

Flame-Retardant Polymeric Materials

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468469738
Total Pages : 339 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Flame-Retardant Polymeric Materials by : Menachem Lewin

Download or read book Flame-Retardant Polymeric Materials written by Menachem Lewin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 339 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Flammability has been recognized as an increasingly important social and scientific problem. Fire statistics in the United States (Report of the National Commission on Fire Prevention and Control, "America Burning," 1973) emphasized the vast devastation to life and property--12,OOO lives lost annually due to fire, and these deaths are usually caused by inhaling smoke or toxic gases; 300,000 fire injuries; 11.4 billion dollars in fire cost at which 2.7 billion dollars is related to property loss; a billion dollars to burn injury treatment; and 3.3 billion dollars in productivity loss. It is obvious that much human and economic misery can be attributed to fire situations. In relation to this, polymer flammability has been recognized as an in creasingly important social and scientific problem. The development of flame-retardant polymeric materials is a current example where the initia tive for major scientific and technological developments is motivated by sociological pressure and legislation. This is part of the important trend toward a safer environment and sets a pattern for future example. Flame retardancy deals with our basic everyday life situations-housing, work areas, transportation, clothing and so forth-the "macroenvironment" capsule within which "homosapiens" live. As a result, flame-retardant polymers are now emerging as a specific class of materials leading to new and diversified scientific and technological ventures.

Flame Retardant Polymeric Materials

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351586157
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (515 download)

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Book Synopsis Flame Retardant Polymeric Materials by : Yuan Hu

Download or read book Flame Retardant Polymeric Materials written by Yuan Hu and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-08-22 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Flame Retardant Polymeric Materials provides a comprehensive and up-to-date overview of the field, from basic properties and mechanisms of action for flame retardants to emerging methods, materials, and industrial applications. With over 120 black and white images, Hu and Wang cover the latest in the development of novel polymer nanocomposites such as graphene, CNTs, LDHs, POSS, and techniques such as layer-by-layer assembly. These expert authors also include discussions on the important flame-retardant systems based on phosphorus, silicon, and boron. In doing so, they highlight the use of flame-retardants in varying industries, for example, construction, textiles, and aviation. This comprehensive handbook is an essential read for students and academics of physics with a particular interest in flame-retardant materials. It would also be recommended for professionals within the materials science and engineering fields.

The Non-halogenated Flame Retardant Handbook

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118939204
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (189 download)

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Book Synopsis The Non-halogenated Flame Retardant Handbook by : Alexander B. Morgan

Download or read book The Non-halogenated Flame Retardant Handbook written by Alexander B. Morgan and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-04-07 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Due to the emphasis on replacing halogenated flame retardantswith alternate technologies, this handbook contains in one placeall of the current commercial non-halogenated flame retardanttechnologies, as well as experimental systems nearcommercialization. This book focuses on non-halogenated flame retardants in aholistic but practical manner. It starts with an overview ofthe regulations and customer perceptions driving non-halogenatedflame retardant selection over older halogenatedtechnologies. It then moves into separate chapters coveringthe known major classes of non-halogenated flame retardants. These chapters are written by known experts in those specificchemistries who are also industrial experts in how to apply thattechnology to polymers for fire safety needs. The handbookconcludes with some of the newer technologies in place that areeither niche performers or may be commercial in the nearfuture. Future trends in flame retardancy are alsodiscussed. The Non-Halogenated Flame Retardant Handbook book takes apractical approach to addressing the narrow subject ofnon-halogenated flame retardancy. This includes more emphasison flame retardant selection for specific plastics, practicalconsiderations in flame retardant material design, and what thestrengths and limits of these various technologies are. Previous flame retardant material science books have coverednon-halogenated flame retardants, but they focus more on how theywork rather than how to use them.

Analysis of Flame Retardancy In Polymer Science

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128242612
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Analysis of Flame Retardancy In Polymer Science by : Henri Vahabi

Download or read book Analysis of Flame Retardancy In Polymer Science written by Henri Vahabi and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2022-03-10 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Analysis of Flame Retardancy in Polymer Science is a scientific/practical book that is conceptualized, designed, and written for students, early-career researchers, and junior engineers to explain the basic principles of fire analysis/characterization methods/methodologies, from flammability, ignition, and fire spread to forced convection and related analyses and to elucidate the mechanisms underlying flame retardancy in both gas and condensed phases followed by correlation between laboratory- and real-scale fire analyses as well as fire analysis from an industrial standpoint. This book is also an indispensable resource for identifying and mounting the latest achievements in fire analysis/characterization methods to frame the effects of fire evaluation strategies to be utilized for research and development. The book also gives a broad description of fire analysis related to different standards and regulations for different applications in different geographic zones. Includes the background, fundamental, and modern features of techniques of characterization of fire and flame behavior Provides an overview of the major techniques used in fire analysis of flame-retardant polymers Characterizes different types of materials at small, bench, and real-life scale Offers a comprehensive overview of fire behavior and testing and associated toxicity issues Integrates the scientific, technical, standard, regulation, and industrial aspects of fire analysis into a book for future developments in the field

Fire Retardancy of Polymers

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1845698584
Total Pages : 466 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (456 download)

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Book Synopsis Fire Retardancy of Polymers by : M Le Bras

Download or read book Fire Retardancy of Polymers written by M Le Bras and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1998-01-01 with total page 466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covers the following topics: Strategies; Intumescence: Mechanism studies; New intumescent polymetric materials; Flame retarded intumescent textiles; Intumescence - an environmentally friendly process?

Fire and Polymers V

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 462 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Fire and Polymers V by : Charles A. Wilkie

Download or read book Fire and Polymers V written by Charles A. Wilkie and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 462 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume addresses recent advances in fire retardancy and examines progress that has been made in controlling fires.

Theory of Flame Retardation of Polymeric Materials

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Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110349353
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Theory of Flame Retardation of Polymeric Materials by : Li Jianjun

Download or read book Theory of Flame Retardation of Polymeric Materials written by Li Jianjun and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2019-08-19 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Flame retardant materials are of vital importance in guaranteeing personal security. Especially the demand for non-toxic, low smoking, polymerized flame retardants increases and new materials enter the market. The authors present the fundamental theory of polymer combustion, compare different flame retardants, describe smoke suppression mechanisms, and explain analyzing techniques for new materials.

Non-halogenated Flame Retardant Handbook

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119750563
Total Pages : 612 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Non-halogenated Flame Retardant Handbook by : Alexander B. Morgan

Download or read book Non-halogenated Flame Retardant Handbook written by Alexander B. Morgan and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-12-09 with total page 612 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: NON-HALOGENATED FLAME RETARDANT HANDBOOK The 2nd edition of the definitive single book of information, regulations, and how to use non-halogenated flame retardant technology. This book focuses on non-halogenated flame retardants with an emphasis on practical and applied issues, and builds upon the 1st edition, but is not just a re-do/re-edit of 1st/sup edition content. While non-halogenated flame retardants have not greatly changed since the 1st edition was published in 2014, there have been enough advances and changes to merit a 2nd edition. The book includes chapters on regulation and drivers for non-halogenated flame retardants, specific chapters on each of the major classes of flame retardants, as well as some newer technologies/niche non-halogenated solutions which are either starting to enter the market (coatings / bio-derived flame retardants) or are at least being studied with enough detail to bring to the attention of the reader. As with the 1st edition, the 2nd edition still takes a practical approach to addressing the narrow subject of non-halogenated flame retardancy. It includes more emphasis on flame retardant selection for specific plastics, practical considerations in flame retardant material design, and what the strengths and limits of these various technologies are. Previous flame retardant material science books have covered non-halogenated flame retardants, but they focus more on how they work rather than how to use them. This book focuses more on the practical uses, hence the title of the book “Handbook”, which should make it of good use to industrial chemists and material scientists. Audience The primary audience is material scientists, industrial chemists, fire safety engineers who have to meet flame retardant needs to sell products. It will also be useful to academics working to develop new flame retardant solutions.

Bio-based Flame-Retardant Technology for Polymeric Materials

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323907725
Total Pages : 494 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Bio-based Flame-Retardant Technology for Polymeric Materials by : Yuan Hu

Download or read book Bio-based Flame-Retardant Technology for Polymeric Materials written by Yuan Hu and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2022-08-19 with total page 494 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bio-Based Flame Retardants for Polymeric Materials provides a comprehensive overview of flame retardants derived directly and indirectly from plant sources, drawing on cutting-edge research and covering preparation methods, testing and evaluation techniques, enhanced properties, and end applications. Chapters introduce bio-based materials in the context of additives for flame retardancy, explaining fundamentals and testing methods and analyzing synthetic approaches and the potential advantages of pursuing a bio-based approach. This is followed by detailed coverage of bio-based retardants, with each chapter covering a specific source and guiding the reader systematically through preparation techniques, evaluation methods, properties and applications. Throughout the book, the latest progress in the field is critically reviewed, and there is a continual emphasis on novel approaches to achieve enhanced properties and performant materials. This is an essential guide for all those with an interest in innovative, sustainable flame retardant additives for polymeric materials, including researchers, scientists, advanced students, and more. Explains innovative techniques for the preparation of bio-based flame retardant mechanisms, analyzing properties, performance and applications Offers in-depth coverage of a range of sources, including cellulose, lignin, cardanol, chitosan, eugenol, vanillin, furan, alginate and vegetable oils Presents the latest advances in the field, serving as a novel resource to advanced students, researchers and R&D professionals in academia and industry

Fire Retardancy of Polymers

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Author :
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1847552390
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (475 download)

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Book Synopsis Fire Retardancy of Polymers by : Michel Le Bras

Download or read book Fire Retardancy of Polymers written by Michel Le Bras and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2007-10-31 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The use of polymers is restricted by their flammability - they may indeed initiate or propagate fire. Fire Retardancy of Polymers focuses on mineral additives from either micro- or nano-composites for application in fire retardants. With the use of fire retardant additives containing halogen or phosphorus compounds in decline, the need for other systems is evident. The major materials that are used are alumina trihydrate or magnesium hydroxide which account for more than 50% by weight of the world-wide sales of fire retardants. Recent works have shown that such halogen-free compounds may give enhanced fire retardancy to polymeric materials when used in low levels, alone, or in synergistic mixtures. The corresponding fire performance depends on the dispersion of the mineral filler, with micrometer-scale dispersion leading to the best performances. Specialists discuss these new applications of mineral fillers with particular emphasis on action mechanisms, new materials including textiles, toxicology and hazards. With extensive references, this book provides a comprehensive and up-to-date view of these applications. This book will appeal to professionals, materials scientists and engineers looking for novel ways to eliminate fire hazards and improve flame retardancy of materials, with a special interest in sustainable development.

Fire Retardant Materials

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Author :
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781855734197
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (341 download)

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Book Synopsis Fire Retardant Materials by : A. Richard Horrocks

Download or read book Fire Retardant Materials written by A. Richard Horrocks and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2001-02-16 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This authoritative reference work will provide a comprehensive source of information for readers concerned with the highly diverse subject of fire retardance. The emphasis is on the burning behaviour and flame retarding properties of polymeric materials. It covers combustion, flame retardants, smoke and toxic products generally and goes on to concentrate on more material-specific aspects of combustion in relation to textiles, composites and bulk polymers. A wide range of fire retardant materials are covered including research in the new field of nanocomposites."--Knovel.

Polymer Green Flame Retardants

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Author :
Publisher : Newnes
ISBN 13 : 0444538097
Total Pages : 942 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

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Book Synopsis Polymer Green Flame Retardants by : Constantine D. Papaspyrides

Download or read book Polymer Green Flame Retardants written by Constantine D. Papaspyrides and published by Newnes. This book was released on 2014-08-14 with total page 942 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Polymer Green Flame Retardants covers key issues regarding the response of polymers during fire, the mechanisms of their flame retardation, the regulations imposed on their use, and the health hazards arising from their combustion. Presenting the latest research developments, the book focuses in particular on nanocomposites, believed to be the most promising approach for producing physically superior materials with low flammability and ecological impact. The fire properties of nanocomposites of various matrixes and fillers are discussed, the toxicological characteristics of these materials are analyzed, addressing also their environmental sustainability. Edited by distinguished scientists, including an array of international industry and academia experts, this book will appeal to chemical, mechanical, environmental, material and process engineers, upper-level undergraduate and graduate students in these disciplines, and generally to researchers developing commercially attractive and environmentally friendly fire-proof products. Provides recent findings on the manufacture of environmentally sustainable flame retardant polymeric materials Covers legislation and regulations concerning flame retarded polymeric material use Includes tables containing the fire properties of the most common polymeric materials