Finite Time Thermodynamics Of Power And Refrigeration Cycles

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Finite Time Thermodynamics of Power and Refrigeration Cycles

Author : Shubhash C. Kaushik
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319628127
Total Pages : 331 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Finite Time Thermodynamics of Power and Refrigeration Cycles by : Shubhash C. Kaushik

Download or read book Finite Time Thermodynamics of Power and Refrigeration Cycles written by Shubhash C. Kaushik and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-11-23 with total page 331 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses the concept and applications of Finite Time Thermodynamics to various thermal energy conversion systems including heat engines, heat pumps, and refrigeration and air-conditioning systems. The book is the first of its kind, presenting detailed analytical formulations for the design and optimisation of various power producing and cooling cycles including but not limited to: • Vapour power cycles • Gas power cycles • Vapour compression cycles • Vapour absorption cycles • Rankine cycle coupled refrigeration systems Further, the book addresses the thermoeconomic analysis for the optimisation of thermal cycles, an important field of study in the present age and which is characterised by multi-objective optimization regarding energy, ecology, the environment and economics. Lastly, the book provides the readers with key techniques associated with Finite Time Thermodynamics, allowing them to understand the relevance of irreversibilities associated with real processes and the scientific reasons for deviations from ideal performance. The book is aimed at a broad readership, and offers a valuable reference book for graduate students, scholars and professionals working in the areas of thermal science and engineering.

Advances in Finite Time Thermodynamics

Author : Lingen Chen
Publisher : Nova Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781590339145
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (391 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Finite Time Thermodynamics by : Lingen Chen

Download or read book Advances in Finite Time Thermodynamics written by Lingen Chen and published by Nova Publishers. This book was released on 2004 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over 170 years ago, Sadi Carnot, a French engineer, published his famous article "Reflections on the motive power of fire" and established a new field of science: classical thermodynamics. Since 1985, the scholars in the Naval University of Engineering (from 1949 to 1998) have been making the research work in the field of finite time thermodynamics. This multi-authored book deals with the recent advances of finite time thermodynamics in the Naval University of Engineering. It illustrates how the gap between thermodynamics, heat transfer, and fluid mechanics is bridged. It also illustrates how the gap between physics and engineering is bridged. The readers should find the papers informative and useful for analysis and design of thermodynamic systems with improved performance. The authors hope that this collection of work devoted to finite thermodynamics will provide encouragement for further research in the field.

Recent Advances in Finite-time Thermodynamics

Author : Chih Wu
Publisher : Nova Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781560726647
Total Pages : 578 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (266 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Advances in Finite-time Thermodynamics by : Chih Wu

Download or read book Recent Advances in Finite-time Thermodynamics written by Chih Wu and published by Nova Publishers. This book was released on 1999 with total page 578 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Finite-time thermodynamics (FTT) is one of the newest and most challenging areas in thermodynamics. The objective of this book is to provide results from research, which continues at an impressive rate. The authors make a concentrated effort to reach out and encourage academic and industrial participation in this book and to select papers that are relevant to current problems and practice. The numerous contributions from the international community are indicative of the continuing global interest in finite-time thermodynamics. All represent the newest developments in their respective areas.

Smart Technologies for Energy, Environment and Sustainable Development, Vol 1

Author : Mohan Lal Kolhe
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811668752
Total Pages : 973 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis Smart Technologies for Energy, Environment and Sustainable Development, Vol 1 by : Mohan Lal Kolhe

Download or read book Smart Technologies for Energy, Environment and Sustainable Development, Vol 1 written by Mohan Lal Kolhe and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-02-25 with total page 973 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains select proceedings of the International Conference on Smart Technologies for Energy, Environment, and Sustainable Development (ICSTEESD 2020). The book is broadly divided into the themes of energy, environment, and sustainable development; and discusses the significance and solicitations of intelligent technologies in the domain of energy and environmental systems engineering. Topics covered in this book include sustainable energy systems including renewable technologies, energy efficiency, techno-economics of energy system and policies, integrated energy system planning, environmental management, energy efficient buildings and communities, sustainable transportation, smart manufacturing processes, etc. The book will be a valuable reference for young researchers, professionals, and policy makers working in the areas of energy, environment and sustainable development.

Modeling, Assessment, and Optimization of Energy Systems

Author : Hoseyn Sayyaadi
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128166576
Total Pages : 558 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Modeling, Assessment, and Optimization of Energy Systems by : Hoseyn Sayyaadi

Download or read book Modeling, Assessment, and Optimization of Energy Systems written by Hoseyn Sayyaadi and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2020-09-19 with total page 558 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modelling, Assessment, and Optimization of Energy Systems provides comprehensive methodologies for the thermal modelling of energy systems based on thermodynamic, exergoeconomic and exergoenviromental approaches. It provides advanced analytical approaches, assessment criteria and the methodologies to obtain analytical expressions from the experimental data. The concept of single-objective and multi-objective optimization with application to energy systems is provided, along with decision-making tools for multi-objective problems, multi-criteria problems, for simplifying the optimization of large energy systems, and for exergoeconomic improvement integrated with a simulator EIS method. This book provides a comprehensive methodology for modeling, assessment, improvement of any energy system with guidance, and practical examples that provide detailed insights for energy engineering, mechanical engineering, chemical engineering and researchers in the field of analysis and optimization of energy systems. - Offers comprehensive analytical tools for the modeling and simulation of energy systems with applications for decision-making tools - Provides methodologies to obtain analytical models of energy systems for experimental data - Covers decision-making tools in multi-objective problems

Advanced Energy Technologies and Systems I

Author : Artur Zaporozhets
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030857468
Total Pages : 120 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Energy Technologies and Systems I by : Artur Zaporozhets

Download or read book Advanced Energy Technologies and Systems I written by Artur Zaporozhets and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-11-13 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on modern technologies and systems for solving problems in the energy sector. It is shown that bioenergy is one of the promising areas of energy development. The book collected the experience of scientists from many countries in the research of renewable energy. The advantages of renewable energy are general availability, renewability, environmental friendliness. The analysis carried out by the authors shows the current state of renewable energy in the world, its trends and prospects. New measuring systems are presented, which can become the basis for measuring the thermal characteristics of various types of fuels, including biofuels, insulating materials, enclosing structures, etc. System for monitoring of grainy biomass comminution with the use of genetic algorithms has been presented and described. New technologies for the construction of power plants based on renewable energy sources have been proposed and investigated.

Proceedings of the national conference on advances in contemporary physics and energy

Author : S. C. Kaushik
Publisher : Allied Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9788177642698
Total Pages : 568 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the national conference on advances in contemporary physics and energy by : S. C. Kaushik

Download or read book Proceedings of the national conference on advances in contemporary physics and energy written by S. C. Kaushik and published by Allied Publishers. This book was released on 2002 with total page 568 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Indian context.

Thermodynamic Optimization of Complex Energy Systems

Author : Adrian Bejan
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401146853
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermodynamic Optimization of Complex Energy Systems by : Adrian Bejan

Download or read book Thermodynamic Optimization of Complex Energy Systems written by Adrian Bejan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive assessment of the methodologies of thermodynamic optimization, exergy analysis and thermoeconomics, and their application to the design of efficient and environmentally sound energy systems. The chapters are organized in a sequence that begins with pure thermodynamics and progresses towards the blending of thermodynamics with other disciplines, such as heat transfer and cost accounting. Three methods of analysis stand out: entropy generation minimization, exergy (or availability) analysis, and thermoeconomics. The book reviews current directions in a field that is both extremely important and intellectually alive. Additionally, new directions for research on thermodynamics and optimization are revealed.

Finite-Time Thermodynamics

Author : Stephen Berry
Publisher : Mdpi AG
ISBN 13 : 9783036549491
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (494 download)

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Book Synopsis Finite-Time Thermodynamics by : Stephen Berry

Download or read book Finite-Time Thermodynamics written by Stephen Berry and published by Mdpi AG. This book was released on 2022-09-19 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The theory around the concept of finite time describes how processes of any nature can be optimized in situations when their rate is required to be non-negligible, i.e., they must come to completion in a finite time. What the theory makes explicit is "the cost of haste". Intuitively, it is quite obvious that you drive your car differently if you want to reach your destination as quickly as possible as opposed to the case when you are running out of gas. Finite-time thermodynamics quantifies such opposing requirements and may provide the optimal control to achieve the best compromise. The theory was initially developed for heat engines (steam, Otto, Stirling, a.o.) and for refrigerators, but it has by now evolved into essentially all areas of dynamic systems from the most abstract ones to the most practical ones. The present collection shows some fascinating current examples.

Thermodynamics and Heat Powered Cycles

Author : Chih Wu
Publisher : Nova Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781600210341
Total Pages : 684 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermodynamics and Heat Powered Cycles by : Chih Wu

Download or read book Thermodynamics and Heat Powered Cycles written by Chih Wu and published by Nova Publishers. This book was released on 2007 with total page 684 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Due to the rapid advances in computer technology, intelligent computer software and multimedia have become essential parts of engineering education. Software integration with various media such as graphics, sound, video and animation is providing efficient tools for teaching and learning. A modern textbook should contain both the basic theory and principles, along with an updated pedagogy. Often traditional engineering thermodynamics courses are devoted only to analysis, with the expectation that students will be introduced later to relevant design considerations and concepts. Cycle analysis is logically and traditionally the focus of applied thermodynamics. Type and quantity are constrained, however, by the computational efforts required. The ability for students to approach realistic complexity is limited. Even analyses based upon grossly simplified cycle models can be computationally taxing, with limited educational benefits. Computerised look-up tables reduce computational labour somewhat, but modelling cycles with many interactive loops can lie well outside the limits of student and faculty time budgets. The need for more design content in thermodynamics books is well documented by industry and educational oversight bodies such as ABET (Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology). Today, thermodynamic systems and cycles are fertile ground for engineering design. For example, niches exist for innovative power generation systems due to deregulation, co-generation, unstable fuel costs and concern for global warming. Professor Kenneth Forbus of the computer science and education department at Northwestern University has developed ideal intelligent computer software for thermodynamic students called CyclePad. CyclePad is a cognitive engineering software. It creates a virtual laboratory where students can efficiently learn the concepts of thermodynamics, and allows systems to be analyzed and designed in a simulated, interactive computer aided design environment. The software guides students through a design process and is able to provide explanations for results and to coach students in improving designs. Like a professor or senior engineer, CyclePad knows the laws of thermodynamics and how to apply them. If the user makes an error in design, the program is able to remind the user of essential principles or design steps that may have been overlooked. If more help is needed, the program can provide a documented, case study that recounts how engineers have resolved similar problems in real life situations. CyclePad eliminates the tedium of learning to apply thermodynamics, and relates what the user sees on the computer screen to the design of actual systems. This integrated, engineering textbook is the result of fourteen semesters of CyclePad usage and evaluation of a course designed to exploit the power of the software, and to chart a path that truly integrates the computer with education. The primary aim is to give students a thorough grounding in both the theory and practice of thermodynamics. The coverage is compact without sacrificing necessary theoretical rigor. Emphasis throughout is on the applications of the theory to actual processes and power cycles. This book will help educators in their effort to enhance education through the effective use of intelligent computer software and computer assisted course work.

Entropy Generation Minimization

Author : Adrian Bejan
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780849396519
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (965 download)

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Book Synopsis Entropy Generation Minimization by : Adrian Bejan

Download or read book Entropy Generation Minimization written by Adrian Bejan and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1995-10-20 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the diverse and rapidly expanding field of Entropy Generation Minimization (EGM), the method of thermodynamic optimization of real devices. The underlying principles of the EGM method - also referred to as "thermodynamic optimization," "thermodynamic design," and "finite time thermodynamics" - are thoroughly discussed, and the method's applications to real devices are clearly illustrated. The EGM field has experienced tremendous growth during the 1980s and 1990s. This book places EGM's growth in perspective by reviewing both sides of the field - engineering and physics. Special emphasis is given to chronology and to the relationship between the more recent work and the pioneering work that outlined the method and the field. Entropy Generation Minimization combines the fundamental principles of thermodynamics, heat transfer, and fluid mechanics. EGM applies these principles to the modeling and optimization of real systems and processes that are characterized by finite size and finite time constraints, and are limited by heat and mass transfer and fluid flow irreversibilities. Entropy Generation Minimization provides a straightforward presentation of the principles of the EGM method, and features examples that elucidate concepts and identify recent EGM advances in engineering and physics. Modern advances include the optimization of storage by melting and solidification; heat exchanger design; power from hot-dry-rock deposits; the on & off operation of defrosting refrigerators and power plants with fouled heat exchangers; the production of ice and other solids; the maximization of power output in simple power plant models with heat transfer irreversibilities; the minimization of refrigerator power input in simple models; and the optimal collection and use of solar energy.

Intelligent Computer Based Engineering Thermodynamics and Cycle Analysis

Author : Chih Wu
Publisher : Nova Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781590333594
Total Pages : 534 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (335 download)

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Book Synopsis Intelligent Computer Based Engineering Thermodynamics and Cycle Analysis by : Chih Wu

Download or read book Intelligent Computer Based Engineering Thermodynamics and Cycle Analysis written by Chih Wu and published by Nova Publishers. This book was released on 2002 with total page 534 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book and the accompanying computer software are intended to enhance and streamline the study of the field of thermodynamics. The package is design and problem-solving oriented. Released from the drain of repetitive and iterative hand calculation, students can be led to a far wider and deeper study than has been possible previously.

Energy Optimization in Process Systems

Author : Stanislaw Sieniutycz
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 008091442X
Total Pages : 771 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Energy Optimization in Process Systems by : Stanislaw Sieniutycz

Download or read book Energy Optimization in Process Systems written by Stanislaw Sieniutycz and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2009-05-06 with total page 771 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite the vast research on energy optimization and process integration, there has to date been no synthesis linking these together. This book fills the gap, presenting optimization and integration in energy and process engineering. The content is based on the current literature and includes novel approaches developed by the authors. Various thermal and chemical systems (heat and mass exchangers, thermal and water networks, energy converters, recovery units, solar collectors, and separators) are considered. Thermodynamics, kinetics and economics are used to formulate and solve problems with constraints on process rates, equipment size, environmental parameters, and costs. Comprehensive coverage of dynamic optimization of energy conversion systems and separation units is provided along with suitable computational algorithms for deterministic and stochastic optimization approaches based on: nonlinear programming, dynamic programming, variational calculus, Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman theory, Pontryagin's maximum principles, and special methods of process integration. Integration of heat energy and process water within a total site is shown to be a significant factor reducing production costs, in particular costs of utilities for the chemical industry. This integration involves systematic design and optimization of heat exchangers and water networks (HEN and WN). After presenting basic, insight-based Pinch Technology, systematic, optimization-based sequential and simultaneous approaches to design HEN and WN are described. Special consideration is given to the HEN design problem targeting stage, in view of its importance at various levels of system design. Selected, advanced methods for HEN synthesis and retrofit are presented. For WN design a novel approach based on stochastic optimization is described that accounts for both grassroot and revamp design scenarios. - Presents a unique synthesis of energy optimization and process integration that applies scientific information from thermodynamics, kinetics, and systems theory - Discusses engineering applications including power generation, resource upgrading, radiation conversion and chemical transformation, in static and dynamic systems - Clarifies how to identify thermal and chemical constraints and incorporate them into optimization models and solutions

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 910 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 910 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Emerging Technologies in Airconditioning and Refrigeration

Author :
Publisher : Allied Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9788177640281
Total Pages : 726 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Emerging Technologies in Airconditioning and Refrigeration by :

Download or read book Emerging Technologies in Airconditioning and Refrigeration written by and published by Allied Publishers. This book was released on 2001 with total page 726 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Collection of Articles on Physics and Others

Author : Jin Tong Wang Ph. D
Publisher : Xlibris Corporation
ISBN 13 : 1669813649
Total Pages : 418 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (698 download)

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Book Synopsis A Collection of Articles on Physics and Others by : Jin Tong Wang Ph. D

Download or read book A Collection of Articles on Physics and Others written by Jin Tong Wang Ph. D and published by Xlibris Corporation. This book was released on 2022-08-14 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is about Dr. Jin Tong Wang’s collected research works included: 1) Brillouin “Small Angle, Right Angle and Backscattering”. There were achieved three significances, a) smallest angle scattering in the world at that time. It was a world record; b) discovered from small angle, right angle and backscattering results, the sound velocity was not a constant with the same phonon mode. It actually depends on the phone frequencies. At that time, no one in this field didn’t know how to interpret it. Based on the results in the study, published a paper in Physical Review B in 1986; 2) By the support of Office of Naval Research, we created quite a few navel Ferro-piezoelectric materials. We have done experiments on ferroelectricity, piezoelectricity and pyroelectricity measurements. Based on the experiment we have some intriguing findings; 3) We also work on theories on several topics. First of all, we proposed a displacive- order-disorder (DOD) ferroelectric transition model for para-ferroelectric phase transition mechanism. The paper was published in the well-known European journal “Ferroelectrics”. The DOD phase transition mechanism clarified the long-time dispute whether the para-ferroelectric phase transition was displacive or order-disorder one; 4) Derived an Accurate Formulation of Faraday, Magnetic Circular Dichroism (MCD) and Kerr Effect of Light in Ferro-electromagnet.; 5) published several papers in the frontier of quantum mechanics including: the red shift of photon frequency in gravitational potential; the mechanism of electron photo emission; the unification of classical mechanics and quantum mechanics; the origin of quantum particle entanglement and quantum wave packet tunneling. Some papers have caught attentions by physics communities; 5) two patents created by author. One is microwave-plasma and plasma torch gasifier. Another one is plasma torch directly refine metal titanium; 6) Also published some papers in Chinese. Some were appeared well-known Chinese News Paper. In some paper, the advantages and disadvantages in two social systems were analyzed in physical point of view. All these published papers are edited in this collection.

Exergy for A Better Environment and Improved Sustainability 2

Author : Fethi Aloui
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319625756
Total Pages : 1173 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Exergy for A Better Environment and Improved Sustainability 2 by : Fethi Aloui

Download or read book Exergy for A Better Environment and Improved Sustainability 2 written by Fethi Aloui and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-08-22 with total page 1173 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This multi-disciplinary book presents the most recent advances in exergy, energy, and environmental issues. Volume 2 focuses on applications and covers current problems, future needs, and prospects in the area of energy and environment from researchers worldwide. Based on selected lectures from the Seventh International Exergy, Energy and Environmental Symposium (IEEES7-2015) and complemented by further invited contributions, this comprehensive set of contributions promote the exchange of new ideas and techniques in energy conversion and conservation in order to exchange best practices in "energetic efficiency". Applications are included that apply to the green transportation and sustainable mobility sectors, especially regarding the development of sustainable technologies for thermal comforts and green transportation vehicles. Furthermore, contributions on renewable and sustainable energy sources, strategies for energy production, and the carbon-free society constitute an important part of this book. Exergy for Better Environment and Sustainablity, Volume 2 will appeal to researchers, students, and professionals within engineering and the renewable energy fields.