Effective Models for Low-Dimensional Strongly Correlated Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780735403093
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Effective Models for Low-Dimensional Strongly Correlated Systems by : Ghassan George Batrouni

Download or read book Effective Models for Low-Dimensional Strongly Correlated Systems written by Ghassan George Batrouni and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-02-23 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These proceedings cover the most recent developments in the fields of high temperature superconductivity, magnetic materials and cold atoms in traps. Special emphasis is given to recently developed numerical and analytical methods, such as effective model Hamiltonians, density matrix renormalization group as well as quantum Monte Carlo simulations. Several of the contributions are written by the pioneers of these methods.

Exact Methods in Low-dimensional Statistical Physics and Quantum Computing

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199574618
Total Pages : 651 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (995 download)

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Book Synopsis Exact Methods in Low-dimensional Statistical Physics and Quantum Computing by : Stephane Ouvry

Download or read book Exact Methods in Low-dimensional Statistical Physics and Quantum Computing written by Stephane Ouvry and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2010-04-22 with total page 651 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Low-dimensional statistical models are instrumental in improving our understanding of emerging fields, such as quantum computing and cryptography, complex systems, and quantum fluids. This book of lectures by international leaders in the field sets these issues into a larger and more coherent theoretical perspective than is currently available.

Density Matrix and Tensor Network Renormalization

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1009398717
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis Density Matrix and Tensor Network Renormalization by : Tao Xiang

Download or read book Density Matrix and Tensor Network Renormalization written by Tao Xiang and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2023-08-31 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Renormalization group theory of tensor network states provides a powerful tool for studying quantum many-body problems and a new paradigm for understanding entangled structures of complex systems. In recent decades the theory has rapidly evolved into a universal framework and language employed by researchers in fields ranging from condensed matter theory to machine learning. This book presents a pedagogical and comprehensive introduction to this field for the first time. After an introductory survey on the major advances in tensor network algorithms and their applications, it introduces step-by-step the tensor network representations of quantum states and the tensor-network renormalization group methods developed over the past three decades. Basic statistical and condensed matter physics models are used to demonstrate how the tensor network renormalization works. An accessible primer for scientists and engineers, this book would also be ideal as a reference text for a graduate course in this area.

Tensor Network States and Effective Particles for Low-Dimensional Quantum Spin Systems

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319641913
Total Pages : 229 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Tensor Network States and Effective Particles for Low-Dimensional Quantum Spin Systems by : Laurens Vanderstraeten

Download or read book Tensor Network States and Effective Particles for Low-Dimensional Quantum Spin Systems written by Laurens Vanderstraeten and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-08-10 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis develops new techniques for simulating the low-energy behaviour of quantum spin systems in one and two dimensions. Combining these developments, it subsequently uses the formalism of tensor network states to derive an effective particle description for one- and two-dimensional spin systems that exhibit strong quantum correlations. These techniques arise from the combination of two themes in many-particle physics: (i) the concept of quasiparticles as the effective low-energy degrees of freedom in a condensed-matter system, and (ii) entanglement as the characteristic feature for describing quantum phases of matter. Whereas the former gave rise to the use of effective field theories for understanding many-particle systems, the latter led to the development of tensor network states as a description of the entanglement distribution in quantum low-energy states.

Statics and Dynamics of Weakly Coupled Antiferromagnetic Spin-1/2 Ladders in a Magnetic Field

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642338089
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Statics and Dynamics of Weakly Coupled Antiferromagnetic Spin-1/2 Ladders in a Magnetic Field by : Pierre Bouillot

Download or read book Statics and Dynamics of Weakly Coupled Antiferromagnetic Spin-1/2 Ladders in a Magnetic Field written by Pierre Bouillot and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-14 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis shows how a combination of analytic and numerical techniques, such as a time dependent and finite temperature Density Matrix Renormalization Group (DMRG) technique, can be used to obtain the physical properties of low dimensional quantum magnets with an unprecedented level of accuracy. A comparison between the theory and experiment then enables these systems to be used as quantum simulators; for example, to test various generic properties of low dimensional systems such as Luttinger liquid physics, the paradigm of one dimensional interacting quantum systems. Application of these techniques to a material made of weakly coupled ladders (BPCB) allowed the first quantitative test of Luttinger liquids. In addition, other physical quantities (magnetization, specific heat etc.), and more remarkably the spins-spin correlations – directly measurable in neutron scattering experiments – were in excellent agreement with the observed quantities. We thus now have tools to quantitatiively assess the dynamics for this class of quantum systems.

Large-Scale Scientific Computing

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540319948
Total Pages : 701 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Large-Scale Scientific Computing by : Ivan Lirkov

Download or read book Large-Scale Scientific Computing written by Ivan Lirkov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-02-14 with total page 701 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Large-Scale Scientific Computations, LSSC 2005, held in Sozopol, Bulgaria in June 2005. The 75 revised full papers presented together with five invited papers were carefully reviewed and selected for inclusion in the book. The papers are organized in topical sections.

Polarons in Bulk Materials and Systems with Reduced Dimensionality

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Publisher : IOS Press
ISBN 13 : 9781586036096
Total Pages : 470 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Polarons in Bulk Materials and Systems with Reduced Dimensionality by : Giuseppe Iadonisi

Download or read book Polarons in Bulk Materials and Systems with Reduced Dimensionality written by Giuseppe Iadonisi and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 2006 with total page 470 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Attempts to treat electron-phonon coupled systems, with emphasis on Many Body aspects for dense electron systems, taking into account continuum as well as lattice polaron effects. This work aims to introduce the study of such systems, where strong electron-electron correlations and large electron-phonon coupling strengths play important roles.

Vibrationally-Mediated Chemical Dynamics

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889668746
Total Pages : 109 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Vibrationally-Mediated Chemical Dynamics by : Jacob Dean

Download or read book Vibrationally-Mediated Chemical Dynamics written by Jacob Dean and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2021-06-11 with total page 109 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Introduction to Tensor Network Methods

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030014096
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Tensor Network Methods by : Simone Montangero

Download or read book Introduction to Tensor Network Methods written by Simone Montangero and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-11-28 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume of lecture notes briefly introduces the basic concepts needed in any computational physics course: software and hardware, programming skills, linear algebra, and differential calculus. It then presents more advanced numerical methods to tackle the quantum many-body problem: it reviews the numerical renormalization group and then focuses on tensor network methods, from basic concepts to gauge invariant ones. Finally, in the last part, the author presents some applications of tensor network methods to equilibrium and out-of-equilibrium correlated quantum matter. The book can be used for a graduate computational physics course. After successfully completing such a course, a student should be able to write a tensor network program and can begin to explore the physics of many-body quantum systems. The book can also serve as a reference for researchers working or starting out in the field.

Neural-Network Simulation of Strongly Correlated Quantum Systems

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030527158
Total Pages : 205 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Neural-Network Simulation of Strongly Correlated Quantum Systems by : Stefanie Czischek

Download or read book Neural-Network Simulation of Strongly Correlated Quantum Systems written by Stefanie Czischek and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-08-27 with total page 205 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quantum systems with many degrees of freedom are inherently difficult to describe and simulate quantitatively. The space of possible states is, in general, exponentially large in the number of degrees of freedom such as the number of particles it contains. Standard digital high-performance computing is generally too weak to capture all the necessary details, such that alternative quantum simulation devices have been proposed as a solution. Artificial neural networks, with their high non-local connectivity between the neuron degrees of freedom, may soon gain importance in simulating static and dynamical behavior of quantum systems. Particularly promising candidates are neuromorphic realizations based on analog electronic circuits which are being developed to capture, e.g., the functioning of biologically relevant networks. In turn, such neuromorphic systems may be used to measure and control real quantum many-body systems online. This thesis lays an important foundation for the realization of quantum simulations by means of neuromorphic hardware, for using quantum physics as an input to classical neural nets and, in turn, for using network results to be fed back to quantum systems. The necessary foundations on both sides, quantum physics and artificial neural networks, are described, providing a valuable reference for researchers from these different communities who need to understand the foundations of both.

Tensor Network Contractions

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030344894
Total Pages : 160 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Tensor Network Contractions by : Shi-Ju Ran

Download or read book Tensor Network Contractions written by Shi-Ju Ran and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-01-27 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tensor network is a fundamental mathematical tool with a huge range of applications in physics, such as condensed matter physics, statistic physics, high energy physics, and quantum information sciences. This open access book aims to explain the tensor network contraction approaches in a systematic way, from the basic definitions to the important applications. This book is also useful to those who apply tensor networks in areas beyond physics, such as machine learning and the big-data analysis. Tensor network originates from the numerical renormalization group approach proposed by K. G. Wilson in 1975. Through a rapid development in the last two decades, tensor network has become a powerful numerical tool that can efficiently simulate a wide range of scientific problems, with particular success in quantum many-body physics. Varieties of tensor network algorithms have been proposed for different problems. However, the connections among different algorithms are not well discussed or reviewed. To fill this gap, this book explains the fundamental concepts and basic ideas that connect and/or unify different strategies of the tensor network contraction algorithms. In addition, some of the recent progresses in dealing with tensor decomposition techniques and quantum simulations are also represented in this book to help the readers to better understand tensor network. This open access book is intended for graduated students, but can also be used as a professional book for researchers in the related fields. To understand most of the contents in the book, only basic knowledge of quantum mechanics and linear algebra is required. In order to fully understand some advanced parts, the reader will need to be familiar with notion of condensed matter physics and quantum information, that however are not necessary to understand the main parts of the book. This book is a good source for non-specialists on quantum physics to understand tensor network algorithms and the related mathematics.

Quantum Many-Body Physics in Open Systems: Measurement and Strong Correlations

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811525803
Total Pages : 243 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Many-Body Physics in Open Systems: Measurement and Strong Correlations by : Yuto Ashida

Download or read book Quantum Many-Body Physics in Open Systems: Measurement and Strong Correlations written by Yuto Ashida and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-01-06 with total page 243 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book studies the fundamental aspects of many-body physics in quantum systems open to an external world. Recent remarkable developments in the observation and manipulation of quantum matter at the single-quantum level point to a new research area of open many-body systems, where interactions with an external observer and the environment play a major role. The first part of the book elucidates the influence of measurement backaction from an external observer, revealing new types of quantum critical phenomena and out-of-equilibrium dynamics beyond the conventional paradigm of closed systems. In turn, the second part develops a powerful theoretical approach to study the in- and out-of-equilibrium physics of an open quantum system strongly correlated with an external environment, where the entanglement between the system and the environment plays an essential role. The results obtained here offer essential theoretical results for understanding the many-body physics of quantum systems open to an external world, and can be applied to experimental systems in atomic, molecular and optical physics, quantum information science and condensed matter physics.

Emergent Phenomena in Correlated Matter

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Publisher : Forschungszentrum Jülich
ISBN 13 : 3893368841
Total Pages : 562 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (933 download)

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Book Synopsis Emergent Phenomena in Correlated Matter by : Eva Pavarini

Download or read book Emergent Phenomena in Correlated Matter written by Eva Pavarini and published by Forschungszentrum Jülich. This book was released on 2013 with total page 562 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Strong Interactions in Low Dimensions

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402034636
Total Pages : 441 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Strong Interactions in Low Dimensions by : D. Baeriswyl

Download or read book Strong Interactions in Low Dimensions written by D. Baeriswyl and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-09-29 with total page 441 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an attempt to convey the colorful facets of condensed matter systems with reduced dimensionality. Some of the specific features predicted for interacting one-dimensional electron systems, such as charge- and spin-density waves, have been observed in many quasi-one-dimensional materials. The two-dimensional world is even richer: besides d-wave superconductivity and the Quantum Hall Effect - perhaps the most spectacular phases explored during the last two decades - many collective charge and spin states have captured the interest of researchers, such as charge stripes or spontaneously generated circulating currents. Recent years have witnessed important progress in material preparation, measurement techniques and theoretical methods. Today larger and better samples, higher flux for neutron beams, advanced light sources, better resolution in electron spectroscopy, new computational algorithms, and the development of field-theoretical approaches allow an in-depth analysis of the complex many-body behaviour of low-dimensional materials. The epoch when simple mean-field arguments were sufficient for describing the gross features observed experimentally is definitely over. The Editors' aim is to thoroughly explain a number of selected topics: the application of dynamical probes, such as neutron scattering, optical absorption and photoemission, as well as transport studies, both electrical and thermal. Some of the more theoretical chapters are directly relevant for experiments, such as optical spectroscopy, transport in one-dimensional models, and the phenomenology of charge inhomogeneities in layered materials, while others discuss more general topics and methods, for example the concept of a Luttinger liquid and bosonization, or duality transformations, both promising tools for treating strongly interacting many-body systems.

La Rivista Del Nuovo Cimento

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (225 download)

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Book Synopsis La Rivista Del Nuovo Cimento by : Società italiana di fisica

Download or read book La Rivista Del Nuovo Cimento written by Società italiana di fisica and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Many-Body Physics with Ultracold Gases

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Publisher : Oxford University Press (UK)
ISBN 13 : 019966188X
Total Pages : 374 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

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Book Synopsis Many-Body Physics with Ultracold Gases by : Christophe Salomon

Download or read book Many-Body Physics with Ultracold Gases written by Christophe Salomon and published by Oxford University Press (UK). This book was released on 2013 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides authoritative tutorials on the most recent achievements in the field of quantum gases at the interface between atomic physics and quantum optics, condensed matter physics, nuclear and high-energy physics, non-linear physics, and quantum information.

Activity Report

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (177 download)

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Book Synopsis Activity Report by : Tōkyō Daigaku. Supercomputer Center

Download or read book Activity Report written by Tōkyō Daigaku. Supercomputer Center and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: