Families, States and Labour Markets

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Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1847201660
Total Pages : 193 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (472 download)

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Book Synopsis Families, States and Labour Markets by : Tommy Ferrarini

Download or read book Families, States and Labour Markets written by Tommy Ferrarini and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2006-01-01 with total page 193 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ferrarini ambitiously unpacks the origins and operation of family policies in 18 welfare democracies over the last quarter of the 20th century. He does so to discover not only how policies evolved by how they impact individuals in these democracies, especially with respect to fertility, labor force participation, and gender role attitudes. . . . Highly recommended. D.J. Conger, Choice Tommy Ferrarini uses a macro-comparative, longitudinal and institutional approach to study the origins and the consequences of those institutions affecting family policy in eighteen post-world war welfare democracies. This book argues that the wide variety of cross-national differences in family policy legislation that existed in these societies by the end of the 20th century and continue to exist today are structured by different underlying political power constellations based on social class as well as gender. The author goes on to highlight how the extent to which family policy is designed to support highly gendered divisions of labour within families or dual earner families is also associated with different cross-national patterns of female labour force participation, childbearing, child poverty and gender role attitudes. The institutions of family policy may therefore be viewed as incentive structures as well as normative orders; reflecting the motives underlying such legislation and affecting behaviour and the world orientation of individuals. Families, States and Labour Markets will appeal strongly to policymakers and country experts within the field of social and family policy. Academic researchers at many levels of academe in social policy and political economy will also find much to engage them within this book.

Development of Culture, Welfare States and Women's Employment in Europe

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351944711
Total Pages : 271 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis Development of Culture, Welfare States and Women's Employment in Europe by : Birgit Pfau-Effinger

Download or read book Development of Culture, Welfare States and Women's Employment in Europe written by Birgit Pfau-Effinger and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-05-15 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This refreshing volume introduces a theory for explaining cross-national differences in the social practice of women (and men) in the areas of family and employment. This provides a theoretical framework for the ensuing comprehensive cross-national analysis of the degree and forms of labour market integration of women in three European countries - Finland, West Germany and the Netherlands - from the 1950s until 2000. Cross-national differences are explained with a focus on cultural change and the development of welfare state, labour markets, the family and social movements. It is evident that change took place along different development paths that were based on deep-rooted historical differences in the cultural ideals of the family. Such historical differences and their explanations also form part of the analysis. The results of this survey contribute to the further development of cross-national sociology on social change, social and gender inequality, welfare state, labour markets and family structures.

The family, state and labour market

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 95 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (59 download)

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Book Synopsis The family, state and labour market by : C. M. H. Land

Download or read book The family, state and labour market written by C. M. H. Land and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 95 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

States, Markets, Families

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521638814
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (388 download)

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Book Synopsis States, Markets, Families by : Julia S. O'Connor

Download or read book States, Markets, Families written by Julia S. O'Connor and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1999-01-28 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 1990s have seen dramatic restructuring of state social provision in the US, the UK, Canada and Australia. This has occurred largely because of the rise of market liberalism, which challenges the role of the state. This important book examines the impact of changes in social policy regimes on gender roles and relations. Structured thematically and systematically comparative, it analyses three key policy areas: labor markets, income maintenance and reproductive rights. Largely driven by issues of equality, it considers the role of the state as a site for gender and sexual politics at a time when primacy is given to the market, developing an argument about social citizenship in the process. Eminent scholars in the field, Julia O'Connor, Ann Orloff and Sheila Shaver make a landmark contribution to debates about social policy and gender relations in this era of economic restructuring and deregulation.

The Family in the Mediterranean Welfare States

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135775680
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (357 download)

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Book Synopsis The Family in the Mediterranean Welfare States by : Manuela Naldini

Download or read book The Family in the Mediterranean Welfare States written by Manuela Naldini and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2004-11-23 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work analyses in a historical and comparative perspective the relationship between the family and the welfare state in two Mediterranean countries: Italy and Spain. Two aims form the focus of the book. Firstly, to open the black box of the family in welfare state analysis, introducing a focus on inter-generational and kin relations. Secondly, to explain why the southern welfare states have offered very low support to families with children by taking into account several factors: the legacy of fascism, the role of the Church, and the specific role played by leftist parties in defining family policy as labour policy.

Women, Employment and the Family in the International Division of Labour

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1349205141
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (492 download)

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Book Synopsis Women, Employment and the Family in the International Division of Labour by : J. Parpart

Download or read book Women, Employment and the Family in the International Division of Labour written by J. Parpart and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-07-27 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the present stage of international capitalist development, women are increasingly being drawn into paid employment by multinational and state investment in the Third World. This volume investigates the interrelations between women's participation in the urban wage economy and their productive and reproductive roles in the household and family. It brings together a selection of important recent research on all major regions of the developing world by leading scholars in this emerging field. It argues that the household itself is an important determinant of the character and timing of women's labour force participation, and it assesses the extent to which family patterns can be expected to change as women increasingly work outside the home.

Welfare and Families in Europe

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351143182
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (511 download)

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Book Synopsis Welfare and Families in Europe by : Peter Abrahamson

Download or read book Welfare and Families in Europe written by Peter Abrahamson and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-06-04 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally published in 2005. The primary focus of this work is the relationship between family, work and the welfare system. Focusing on Denmark, Sweden, Germany, France and the United Kingdom, the study draws comparisons between societies which represent different types of welfare mix between state, market and civil society. Three important issues in the transformation of the European welfare state systems are considered: The conditions for social citizenship in European welfare states and how they have changed in relation to family and work; Changes in the provision of social welfare and how they have affected the interrelationship between the welfare state, the market and civil society; The impacts of constraints on public expenditure and the financing of the welfare state. The authors discuss the question of whether the welfare states of these countries have profoundly changed over the last ten to fifteen years and examine how this might provide insights into the contemporary welfare state. The framework developed by the authors can be applied in other specific areas of the development and transformation of welfare states.

The politics of parental leave policies

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Author :
Publisher : Policy Press
ISBN 13 : 1847427774
Total Pages : 297 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (474 download)

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Book Synopsis The politics of parental leave policies by : Kamerman, Sheila

Download or read book The politics of parental leave policies written by Kamerman, Sheila and published by Policy Press. This book was released on 2009-07-22 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the growth of parental employment, leave policy is at the centre of welfare state development and at the heart of countries' child and family policies. It is widely recognised as an essential element for attaining important demographic, social and economic goals and is the point where many different policy areas intersect: child well-being, family, gender equality, employment and labour markets, and demography. Leave policy, therefore, gives a unique insight into a country's values, interests and priorities. International comparisons of leave policy are widely available, but far less attention has been paid to understanding the factors that bring about these variations. The politics of parental leave policies makes good this omission. Looking at parental leave policy within a wider work/family context, it addresses how and why, and by whom, particular policies are created and subsequently developed in particular countries. Chapters covering 15 countries in Europe and beyond and the European Union bring together leading academic experts to provide a unique insight into the past, present and future state of this key policy area. The politics of parental leave policies is essential reading for students, teachers and researchers in social policy, child and family policy, welfare states, gender relations and equality, and employment and labour markets, providing an opportunity to study in depth the creation of social policy. It will also be of interest to policy makers in national governments and international organisations.

Children, Changing Families and Welfare States

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Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1847204368
Total Pages : 325 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (472 download)

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Book Synopsis Children, Changing Families and Welfare States by : Jane Lewis

Download or read book Children, Changing Families and Welfare States written by Jane Lewis and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2008-01-01 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As welfare states grow up, they begin to think more carefully about their future. Jane Lewis is showing them how best to do so. This stellar collection of articles by top European scholars combines creative thinking about the new social investment state with impressive empirical research on specific forms of public support for family work. Nancy Folbre, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, US The nature of the relationship between children, parents and the state has been central to the growth of the modern welfare state and has long been a problem for western liberal democracies. Welfare states have undergone profound restructuring over the past two decades and families also have changed, in terms of their form and the nature of the contributions that men and women make to them. More attention is being paid to children by policymakers, but often because of their importance as future citizen workers . The book explores the implications of changes to the welfare state for children in a range of countries. Children, Changing Families and Welfare States: examines the implications of social policies for children sets the discussion in the broader context of both family change and welfare state change, exploring the nature of the policy debate that has allowed the welfare of the child to come to the fore tackles policies to do with both the care and financial support of children looks at the household level and how children fare when both adult men and women must seek to combine paid and unpaid work, and what support is offered by welfare states endeavours to provide a comparative perspective on these issues. The contributors have written a book that will be warmly welcomed by scholars and researchers of social policy, social work and sociology and students at both the advanced undergraduate and post-graduate level.

Working Parents and the Welfare State

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521571296
Total Pages : 194 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (712 download)

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Book Synopsis Working Parents and the Welfare State by : Arnlaug Leira

Download or read book Working Parents and the Welfare State written by Arnlaug Leira and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2002-04-04 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book uses data from Finland, Denmark, Norway and Sweden to rethink welfare policy.

Unresolved Dilemmas

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429778643
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (297 download)

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Book Synopsis Unresolved Dilemmas by : Faisa Kauppinen

Download or read book Unresolved Dilemmas written by Faisa Kauppinen and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-05-20 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally printed in 1997. Women are a considerable portion of the labour force. The majority of them also establish relationships and become mothers. Combining work and family has created considerable problems for women, domestic circumstances and main responsibility for housework and children still affect women, meaning they enter the labour market with one hand tied behind their back. How do women today cope with the dilemmas caused by their dual roles? This book takes a critical look at the concept of dual roles, and makes an assessment of women's locations in the workplace and at home, considering both continuities and change. The book concentrates on a wide variety of issues around work, family and their interrelationships. Unresolved dilemmas from different cross-cultural perspectives are considered, integrating the problems of modern women.

Families That Work

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Author :
Publisher : Russell Sage Foundation
ISBN 13 : 1610442512
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Families That Work by : Janet C. Gornick

Download or read book Families That Work written by Janet C. Gornick and published by Russell Sage Foundation. This book was released on 2003-08-28 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Parents around the world grapple with the common challenge of balancing work and child care. Despite common problems, the industrialized nations have developed dramatically different social and labor market policies—policies that vary widely in the level of support they provide for parents and the extent to which they encourage an equal division of labor between parents as they balance work and care. In Families That Work, Janet Gornick and Marcia Meyers take a close look at the work-family policies in the United States and abroad and call for a new and expanded role for the U.S. government in order to bring this country up to the standards taken for granted in many other Western nations. In many countries in Europe and in Canada, family leave policies grant parents paid time off to care for their young children, and labor market regulations go a long way toward ensuring that work does not overwhelm family obligations. In addition, early childhood education and care programs guarantee access to high-quality care for their children. In most of these countries, policies encourage gender equality by strengthening mothers' ties to employment and encouraging fathers to spend more time caregiving at home. In sharp contrast, Gornick and Meyers show how in the United States—an economy with high labor force participation among both fathers and mothers—parents are left to craft private solutions to the society-wide dilemma of "who will care for the children?" Parents—overwhelmingly mothers—must loosen their ties to the workplace to care for their children; workers are forced to negotiate with their employers, often unsuccessfully, for family leave and reduced work schedules; and parents must purchase care of dubious quality, at high prices, from consumer markets. By leaving child care solutions up to hard-pressed working parents, these private solutions exact a high price in terms of gender inequality in the workplace and at home, family stress and economic insecurity, and—not least—child well-being. Gornick and Meyers show that it is possible–based on the experiences of other countries—to enhance child well-being and to increase gender equality by promoting more extensive and egalitarian family leave, work-time, and child care policies. Families That Work demonstrates convincingly that the United States has much to learn from policies in Europe and in Canada, and that the often-repeated claim that the United States is simply "too different" to draw lessons from other countries is based largely on misperceptions about policies in other countries and about the possibility of policy expansion in the United States.

Families, Work and the Welfare State

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780958373531
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (735 download)

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Book Synopsis Families, Work and the Welfare State by : Patrick Barrett

Download or read book Families, Work and the Welfare State written by Patrick Barrett and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Families and Family Policies in Europe

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Author :
Publisher : Peter Lang Gmbh, Internationaler Verlag Der Wissenschaften
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Families and Family Policies in Europe by : Astrid Pfenning

Download or read book Families and Family Policies in Europe written by Astrid Pfenning and published by Peter Lang Gmbh, Internationaler Verlag Der Wissenschaften. This book was released on 2000 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Comparative family policy studies have flourished in recent years. The growing recognition of family policy is related to far-reaching changes in family structures since the mid-1960s and to the growth of European welfare states to fiscal and institutional limits. With recent welfare state reforms, the family, gender roles, and the social division of labour have become prominent issues. This book contributes to comparative family policy studies by a distinct profile. Contributions typically include a small number of countries. The geographic focus is on Southern European and Scandinavian countries, including comparisons to Austria, Belgium, Britain, Germany, Ireland, and The Netherlands. The book combines quantitative and qualitative approaches, institutional and historical perspectives.

Family Ties and Labor Markets in the United States and Brazil

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1258 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (331 download)

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Book Synopsis Family Ties and Labor Markets in the United States and Brazil by : David Allen Lam

Download or read book Family Ties and Labor Markets in the United States and Brazil written by David Allen Lam and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 1258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors use comparable surveys from Brazil and the United States to examine "vertical" and "horizontal" connections between families. Motivated by a model of assortative mating and intergenerational transmission of schooling and earnings, the authors include the schooling of relatives in male wage equations. The authors find that the effect of father-in-law's schooling is larger than the effect of father's schooling in Brazil, while the opposite is observed in the United States. The authors interpret these effects as indicators of unobservable worker characteristics, with differences in assortative mating and female labor market activity explaining the differences in the apparent effect of fathers and fathers-in-law in the two countries.

Labour Markets, Institutions and Inequality

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Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1784712108
Total Pages : 430 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (847 download)

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Book Synopsis Labour Markets, Institutions and Inequality by : Janine Berg

Download or read book Labour Markets, Institutions and Inequality written by Janine Berg and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2015-01-30 with total page 430 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Labour market institutions, including collective bargaining, the regulation of employment contracts and social protection policies, are instrumental for improving the well-being of workers, their families and society. In many countries, these instituti

The Politics of Post-Industrial Welfare States

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Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis US
ISBN 13 : 9780415459754
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (597 download)

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Book Synopsis The Politics of Post-Industrial Welfare States by : Klaus Armingeon

Download or read book The Politics of Post-Industrial Welfare States written by Klaus Armingeon and published by Taylor & Francis US. This book was released on 2007 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new study assesses the welfare state to ask key questions and draw new conclusions about its place in modern society. It shows how the welfare states that we have inherited from the early post-war years had one main objective: to protect the income of the male breadwinner. Today, however, massive social change, in particular the shift from industrial to post-industrial societies and economies, have resulted in new demands being put on welfare states. These demands originate from situations that are typical of the new family and labour market structures that have become widespread in western countries since the 1970s and 1980s, characterised by the clear prevalence of service employment and by the massive entry of women in the labour market. Against this background, this book: * presents a precise and clear definition of 'new social risks'. A concept being increasingly used in welfare state literature. * focuses on the groups that are mostly exposed to new social risks (women, the young, the low-skilled) in order to study their political behaviour. * assesses policymaking processes that can lead to successful adaptation. It covers key areas such as child care, care for elderly people, adapting pensions to atypical career patterns, active labour market policies, and policy making at the EU level. This book will be of great interest for all students and scholars of politics, sociology and the welfare state in particular.