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Exploration Of Temporal Dynamics Of Traveler Behaviors Using Sequential Data Analysis Techniques
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Book Synopsis Exploration of Temporal Dynamics of Traveler Behaviors Using Sequential Data Analysis Techniques by : Jingyue Zhang
Download or read book Exploration of Temporal Dynamics of Traveler Behaviors Using Sequential Data Analysis Techniques written by Jingyue Zhang and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the last few years, as with many other fields, the transportation discipline has been swept by the big data revolution. The growth in data is from a variety of sources including traffic detectors, remote sensors, mobile devices, smart card data, global positioning system (GPS), and survey datasets among others. This revolution has not only brought about tremendous opportunities for conducting interesting data driven analysis for understanding activity-travel behavior, it has also highlighted challenges associated with using traditional analytical methods to analyze these large datasets. To this end, this study first introduced a novel new Divide and Combine based approach to estimating Mixture Markov models for analyzing large categorical time series data. The validity of this approach is demonstrated using a simulation study. Further, the feasibility and applicability is highlighted by conducting a clustering analysis of large activity-travel sequences using multiyear travel survey datasets. The results suggest that travel patterns of individuals over the last three decades can be categorized into three types of travel patterns. Results also provide evidence in support of recent claims about different generational cohorts and their activity-travel behaviors. The second part of this study utilizes the method developed in the first study to analyze intra-day activity-travel behavior of the elderly (over 65 years old) using data from five waves of National Household Travel Survey (NHTS). By characterizing daily activity-travel behavior as categorical time series to incorporate timing and schedule of different activity-travel episodes jointly, three segments of elderly were identified based on their unique activity-travel patterns by applying the proposed Divide and Combine based approach. The study offered into the activity-travel characteristics of the elderly. The third part of this study develops a time-varying mixture Markov model framework for analyzing dynamics in activity-travel behaviors along with a new estimation approach. The model and estimation approach are demonstrated by analyzing commute mode choice behavior of UK residents from 1991 to 2016. The results suggest that commute mode choice of UK residents can be categorized into two types of patterns. Results also indicate that probabilities of switching from one mode to other change over time.
Book Synopsis Mobilities Facing Hydrometeorological Extreme Events 2 by : Celine Lutoff
Download or read book Mobilities Facing Hydrometeorological Extreme Events 2 written by Celine Lutoff and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2020-03-07 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mobilities Facing Hydrometeorological Extreme Events 2 covers our need to understand how the interaction of hydro-meteorological, social and development dynamics combine to bring improvement to or a worsening of both mobile and immobile exposure. The book provides a summary of the interdisciplinary work done over the past ten years. Residential mobility—the way in which the occupation of flood zones evolves over time—and its resulting immobile exposure are also at the heart of this work. In addition, the book explores how climate change and its relation to fast floods in various regions of the world, especially the Mediterranean, is creating extreme events. Provides a comprehensive understanding of residential and daily mobilities in extreme hydrometeorological situations Updates on mobility adaptation cycles in the face of extreme hydro-meteorological events
Book Synopsis Expanding Sphere of Travel Behaviour Research by : Ryuichi Kitamura
Download or read book Expanding Sphere of Travel Behaviour Research written by Ryuichi Kitamura and published by Emerald Group Publishing. This book was released on 2009-10-01 with total page 955 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Suitable for researchers, and graduate students in the field of transportation and urban planning in general, and in travel behaviour analysis in particular, this volume of the 11th International Conference on Travel Behaviour Research, held in Kyoto, Japan, in August 2006, examines key issues and emerging trends in the field of travel behaviour.
Book Synopsis Exploring Geovisualization by : J. Dykes
Download or read book Exploring Geovisualization written by J. Dykes and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2005-02-10 with total page 733 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sophisticated interactive maps are increasingly used to explore information - guiding us through data landscapes to provide information and prompt insight and understanding. Geovisualization is an emerging domain that draws upon disciplines such as computer science, human-computer interactiondesign, cognitive sciences, graphical statistics, data visualization, information visualization, geographic information science and cartography to discuss, develop and evaluate interactive cartography. This review and exploration of the current and future status of geovisualization has been produced by key researchers and practitioners from around the world in various cognate fields ofstudy. The thirty-six chapters present summaries of work undertaken, case studies focused on new methods and their application, system descriptions, tests of their implementation, plans for collaboration and reflections on experiences of using and developing geovisualization techniques. In total, over 50 pages of color are provided in the book along with more than 250 color images on an enclosed CD-ROM.
Book Synopsis Handbook of Travel Behaviour by : Dimitris Potoglou
Download or read book Handbook of Travel Behaviour written by Dimitris Potoglou and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2024-04-12 with total page 537 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This insightful Handbook offers a comprehensive and diverse understanding of the determinants of travel behaviour, looking at the ways in which it can be better understood, modelled and forecasted. Dimitris Potoglou and Justin Spinney bring together an international range of esteemed academics who explore the origins of the field, research analysis methods, environmental considerations, and social factors. This title contains one or more Open Access chapters.
Book Synopsis Space-Time Integration in Geography and GIScience by : Mei-Po Kwan
Download or read book Space-Time Integration in Geography and GIScience written by Mei-Po Kwan and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-09-18 with total page 417 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Space-time analysis is a rapidly growing research frontier in geography, GIS, and GIScience. Advances in integrated GPS/GIS technologies, the availability of large datasets (over time and space), and increased capacity to manage, integrate, model and visualize complex data in (near) real time, offer the GIS and geography communities extraordinary opportunities to begin to integrate sophisticated space-time analysis and models in the study of complex environmental and social systems, from climate change to infectious disease transmission. This volume specifically focuses on research frontiers, comparative research, and research and application interactions in this field in the US and China, arguably the two most dynamic loci for this work today. The contributions to this book, by top researchers in China and the US, productively highlight the differences and similarities in approaches and directions for space-time analysis in the two countries. In light of the recent rapid progress in GIScience research on space-time integration in both countries, the book’s focus on research frontiers in these two countries will attract great interest in both countries and in other parts of the world as well as among related disciplines. In addition, the book also explores the impact of collaborative research and publications underway in this area between the US and China and will provide an overview of these collaborative efforts and programs. This book will not only be of interest to university-based GIS researchers and students, but also to those interested in this new area of research and applications like researchers and developers in business, internet mapping and GIS and location based services (LBS).
Book Synopsis Technologies for Sustainable Transportation Infrastructures by : G. L. Sivakumar Babu
Download or read book Technologies for Sustainable Transportation Infrastructures written by G. L. Sivakumar Babu and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 936 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Activity Pattern Analysis and Exploration by :
Download or read book Activity Pattern Analysis and Exploration written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Handbook of Behavioral and Cognitive Geography by : Daniel R. Montello
Download or read book Handbook of Behavioral and Cognitive Geography written by Daniel R. Montello and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2018-04-27 with total page 429 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive Handbook summarizes existing work and presents new concepts and empirical results from leading scholars in the multidisciplinary field of behavioral and cognitive geography, the study of the human mind, and activity in and concerning space, place, and environment. It provides the broadest and most inclusive coverage of the field so far, including work relevant to human geography, cartography, and geographic information science.
Book Synopsis Spatial Data Handling in Big Data Era by : Chenghu Zhou
Download or read book Spatial Data Handling in Big Data Era written by Chenghu Zhou and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-05-04 with total page 239 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This proceedings volume introduces recent work on the storage, retrieval and visualization of spatial Big Data, data-intensive geospatial computing and related data quality issues. Further, it addresses traditional topics such as multi-scale spatial data representations, knowledge discovery, space-time modeling, and geological applications. Spatial analysis and data mining are increasingly facing the challenges of Big Data as more and more types of crowd sourcing spatial data are used in GIScience, such as movement trajectories, cellular phone calls, and social networks. In order to effectively manage these massive data collections, new methods and algorithms are called for. The book highlights state-of-the-art advances in the handling and application of spatial data, especially spatial Big Data, offering a cutting-edge reference guide for graduate students, researchers and practitioners in the field of GIScience.
Book Synopsis Travel Demand Forecasting, Travel Behavior Analysis, Time-sensitive Transportation, and Traffic Assignment Methods by :
Download or read book Travel Demand Forecasting, Travel Behavior Analysis, Time-sensitive Transportation, and Traffic Assignment Methods written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The papers in this volume focus on mode choice models, traffic assignment, hazard models, and various modeling systems to improve urban transportation planning, a model of orgin-destination route choice, and trip generation for shopping travel.
Book Synopsis Social Media Intelligence by : Wendy W. Moe
Download or read book Social Media Intelligence written by Wendy W. Moe and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2014-02-24 with total page 205 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the world of Facebook, Twitter and Yelp, water-cooler conversations with co-workers and backyard small talk with neighbors have moved from the physical world to the digital arena. In this new landscape, organizations ranging from Fortune 500 companies to government agencies to political campaigns continuously monitor online opinions in an effort to guide their actions. Are consumers satisfied with our product? How are our policies perceived? Do voters agree with our platform? Measuring online opinion is more complex than just reading a few posted reviews. Social media is replete with noise and chatter that can contaminate monitoring efforts. By knowing what shapes online opinions, organizations can better uncover the valuable insights hidden in the social media chatter and better inform strategy. This book can help anyone facing the challenge of making sense of social media data to move beyond the current practice of social media monitoring to a more comprehensive use of social media intelligence.
Download or read book Recent Awards in Engineering written by and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 986 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis New Research Paradigms in Tourism Geography by : Alan A. Lew
Download or read book New Research Paradigms in Tourism Geography written by Alan A. Lew and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-10-02 with total page 169 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection of papers from Tourism Geographies emphasizes new and emerging research paradigms in the geographic study of tourism. The papers included in this collection follow one of two threads: explicitly supporting specific research frameworks, or implicitly presenting new and emerging theoretical perspectives through empirical research on the geographical topics. These begin with three overview papers from themes that emerged from recent annual meetings of the Association of American Geographers, including evolutionary economic geography (EEG), political ecology and community resilience. Each of these theoretical and conceptual frameworks is leading to new explorations and insights in a wide variety of geographical and social science research, including tourism studies. These are followed by a series of papers that extend our knowledge and thinking on a range of key geographical topics, including development and underdevelopment (by Saarinen & Rogerson), sustainable tourism planning (by Torres-Delgado & Saarinen), encounters with the natural environment (by Hill), and the geography of place names (by Light), as well as economic geography and new technologies and their applications to spatial behavior research. The papers in this special issue are especially relevant to tourism scholars, and very much represent the types of perspectives that Tourism Geographies seek to promote. This book was published as a special issue of Tourism Geographies.
Book Synopsis Analytics in Smart Tourism Design by : Zheng Xiang
Download or read book Analytics in Smart Tourism Design written by Zheng Xiang and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-10-12 with total page 309 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents cutting edge research on the development of analytics in travel and tourism. It introduces new conceptual frameworks and measurement tools, as well as applications and case studies for destination marketing and management. It is divided into five parts: Part one on travel demand analytics focuses on conceptualizing and implementing travel demand modeling using big data. It illustrates new ways to identify, generate and utilize large quantities of data in tourism demand forecasting and modeling. Part two focuses on analytics in travel and everyday life, presenting recent developments in wearable computers and physiological measurement devices, and the implications for our understanding of on-the-go travelers and tourism design. Part three embraces tourism geoanalytics, correlating social media and geo-based data with tourism statistics. Part four discusses web-based and social media analytics and presents the latest developments in utilizing user-generated content on the Internet to understand a number of managerial problems. The final part is a collection of case studies using web-based and social media analytics, with examples from the Sochi Olympics on Twitter, leveraging online reviews in the hotel industry, and evaluating destination communications and market intelligence with online hotel reviews. The chapters in this section collectively describe a range of different approaches to understanding market dynamics in tourism and hospitality.
Book Synopsis The SAGE Handbook of GIS and Society by : Timothy Nyerges
Download or read book The SAGE Handbook of GIS and Society written by Timothy Nyerges and published by SAGE Publications. This book was released on 2011-05-09 with total page 577 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The definitive guide to a technology that succeeds or fails depending upon our ability to accommodate societal context and structures. This handbook is lucid, integrative, comprehensive and, above all, prescient in its interpretation of GIS implementation as a societal process." - Paul Longley, University College London "This is truly a handbook - a book you will want to keep on hand for frequent reference and to which GIS professors should direct students entering our field... Selection of a few of the chapters for individual attention is difficult because each one contributes meaningfully to the overall message of this volume. An important collection of articles that will set the tone for the next two decades of discourse and research about GIS and society." - Journal of Geographical Analysis Over the past twenty years research on the evolving relationship between GIS and Society has been expanding into a wide variety of topical areas, becoming in the process an increasingly challenging and multifaceted endeavour. The SAGE Handbook of GIS and Society is a retrospective and prospective overview of GIS and Society research that provides an expansive and critical assessment of work in that field. Emphasizing the theoretical, methodological and substantive diversity within GIS and Society research, the book highlights the distinctiveness and intellectual coherence of the subject as a field of study, while also examining its resonances with and between key themes, and among disciplines ranging from geography and computer science to sociology, anthropology, and the health and environmental sciences. Comprising 27 chapters, often with an international focus, the book is organized into six sections: Foundations of Geographic Information and Society Geographical Information and Modern Life Alternative Representations of Geographic Information and Society Organizations and Institutions Participation and Community Issues Value, Fairness, and Privacy Aimed at academics, researchers, postgraduates, and GIS practitioners, this Handbook will be the basic reference for any inquiry applying GIS to societal issues.
Book Synopsis Territorial Spatial Evolution Process and its Ecological Resilience by : Xiao Ouyang
Download or read book Territorial Spatial Evolution Process and its Ecological Resilience written by Xiao Ouyang and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2024-02-09 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The evolution of land space demonstrates the shift of land use types from natural and semi-natural land (e.g., forest land and cropland) to built-up land, altering ecosystem cycling patterns and leading to degradation of ecosystem services in terms of regulation, provisioning and support. At the same time, production and living space crowding out ecological space brings high potential threats, such as soil erosion, forest productivity decline and habitat fragmentation. Accordingly, in response to the problems of imbalanced territorial space development, inefficient resource utilization and ecological environment degradation, how to improve the diversity, stability and sustainability of ecosystems is an urgent issue to promote modernization and green development in the new era of territorial space evolution.
