Experimental Investigation of Coherent Structures Generated by Active and Passive Separation Control in Turbulent Backward-facing Step Flow

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
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Book Synopsis Experimental Investigation of Coherent Structures Generated by Active and Passive Separation Control in Turbulent Backward-facing Step Flow by : Xingyu Ma

Download or read book Experimental Investigation of Coherent Structures Generated by Active and Passive Separation Control in Turbulent Backward-facing Step Flow written by Xingyu Ma and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1346 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 1346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

International Aerospace Abstracts

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 980 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis International Aerospace Abstracts by :

Download or read book International Aerospace Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 980 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Applied Mechanics Reviews

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1036 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Applied Mechanics Reviews by :

Download or read book Applied Mechanics Reviews written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 1036 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Liutex and Its Applications in Turbulence Research

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128190248
Total Pages : 458 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Liutex and Its Applications in Turbulence Research by : Chaoqun Liu

Download or read book Liutex and Its Applications in Turbulence Research written by Chaoqun Liu and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2020-10-29 with total page 458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Liutex and Its Applications in Turbulence Research reviews the history of vortex definition, provides an accurate mathematical definition of vortices, and explains their applications in flow transition, turbulent flow, flow control, and turbulent flow experiments. The book explains the term "Rortex" as a mathematically defined rigid rotation of fluids or vortex, which could help solve many longstanding problems in turbulence research. The accurate mathematical definition of the vortex is important in a range of industrial contexts, including aerospace, turbine machinery, combustion, and electronic cooling systems, so there are many areas of research that can benefit from the innovations described here. This book provides a thorough survey of the latest research in generalized and flow-thermal, unified, law-of-the-wall for wall-bounded turbulence. Important theory and methodologies used for developing these laws are described in detail, including: the classification of the conventional turbulent boundary layer concept based on proper velocity scaling; the methodology for identification of the scales of velocity, temperature, and length needed to establish the law; and the discovery, proof, and strict validations of the laws, with both Reynolds and Prandtl number independency properties using DNS data. The establishment of these statistical laws is important to modern fluid mechanics and heat transfer research, and greatly expands our understanding of wall-bounded turbulence. Provides an accurate mathematical definition of vortices Provides a thorough survey of the latest research in generalized and flow-thermal, unified, law-of-the-wall for wall-bounded turbulence Explains the term “Rortex as a mathematically defined rigid rotation of fluids or vortex Covers the statistical laws important to modern fluid mechanics and heat transfer research, and greatly expands our understanding of wall-bounded turbulence

Spectral/hp Element Methods for Computational Fluid Dynamics

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Publisher : American Chemical Society
ISBN 13 : 0199671362
Total Pages : 676 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

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Book Synopsis Spectral/hp Element Methods for Computational Fluid Dynamics by : George Karniadakis

Download or read book Spectral/hp Element Methods for Computational Fluid Dynamics written by George Karniadakis and published by American Chemical Society. This book was released on 2013-01-10 with total page 676 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Revision of: Spectral/hp element methods for CFD. 1999.

Experimental Study of a Novel Active Separation Control Approach

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Experimental Study of a Novel Active Separation Control Approach by : Satish Narayanan

Download or read book Experimental Study of a Novel Active Separation Control Approach written by Satish Narayanan and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Stability and Transition in Shear Flows

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461301858
Total Pages : 561 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Stability and Transition in Shear Flows by : Peter J. Schmid

Download or read book Stability and Transition in Shear Flows written by Peter J. Schmid and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 561 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A detailed look at some of the more modern issues of hydrodynamic stability, including transient growth, eigenvalue spectra, secondary instability. It presents analytical results and numerical simulations, linear and selected nonlinear stability methods. By including classical results as well as recent developments in the field of hydrodynamic stability and transition, the book can be used as a textbook for an introductory, graduate-level course in stability theory or for a special-topics fluids course. It is equally of value as a reference for researchers in the field of hydrodynamic stability theory or with an interest in recent developments in fluid dynamics. Stability theory has seen a rapid development over the past decade, this book includes such new developments as direct numerical simulations of transition to turbulence and linear analysis based on the initial-value problem.

Engineering Turbulence Modelling and Experiments - 4

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080530982
Total Pages : 975 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Engineering Turbulence Modelling and Experiments - 4 by : D. Laurence

Download or read book Engineering Turbulence Modelling and Experiments - 4 written by D. Laurence and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1999-04-14 with total page 975 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These proceedings contain the papers presented at the 4th International Symposium on Engineering Turbulence Modelling and Measurements held at Ajaccio, Corsica, France from 24-26 May 1999. It follows three previous conferences on the topic of engineering turbulence modelling and measurements. The purpose of this series of symposia is to provide a forum for presenting and discussing new developments in the area of turbulence modelling and measurements, with particular emphasis on engineering-related problems. Turbulence is still one of the key issues in tackling engineering flow problems. As powerful computers and accurate numerical methods are now available for solving the flow equations, and since engineering applications nearly always involve turbulence effects, the reliability of CFD analysis depends more and more on the performance of the turbulence models. Successful simulation of turbulence requires the understanding of the complex physical phenomena involved and suitable models for describing the turbulent momentum, heat and mass transfer. For the understanding of turbulence phenomena, experiments are indispensable, but they are equally important for providing data for the development and testing of turbulence models and hence for CFD software validation.

An Investigation of Coherent Structures in a Turbulent Boundary Layer and Influence of Suction Or Injection

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ISBN 13 : 9789170321603
Total Pages : 26 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (216 download)

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Book Synopsis An Investigation of Coherent Structures in a Turbulent Boundary Layer and Influence of Suction Or Injection by : Mats O. Ramnefors

Download or read book An Investigation of Coherent Structures in a Turbulent Boundary Layer and Influence of Suction Or Injection written by Mats O. Ramnefors and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Flow Control

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521770068
Total Pages : 445 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (217 download)

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Book Synopsis Flow Control by : Mohamed Gad-el-Hak

Download or read book Flow Control written by Mohamed Gad-el-Hak and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2000-08-15 with total page 445 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A thorough treatment of the basics of flow control and flow control practices.

A Study of Coherent Structures in the Wake of a Passive Mixing Tab Using Particle Image Veocimetry

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (391 download)

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Book Synopsis A Study of Coherent Structures in the Wake of a Passive Mixing Tab Using Particle Image Veocimetry by : Wenming Yang

Download or read book A Study of Coherent Structures in the Wake of a Passive Mixing Tab Using Particle Image Veocimetry written by Wenming Yang and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Control System of Backward-facing Step Flow by Vortex Generator Jets

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Control System of Backward-facing Step Flow by Vortex Generator Jets by : Tadashi Morioka

Download or read book Control System of Backward-facing Step Flow by Vortex Generator Jets written by Tadashi Morioka and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Control of Fluid Flow

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540251405
Total Pages : 239 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Control of Fluid Flow by : Petros Koumoutsakos

Download or read book Control of Fluid Flow written by Petros Koumoutsakos and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-05-31 with total page 239 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph presents the state of the art of theory and applications in fluid flow control, assembling contributions by leading experts in the field. The book covers a wide range of recent topics including vortex based control algorithms, incompressible turbulent boundary layers, aerodynamic flow control, control of mixing and reactive flow processes or nonlinear modeling and control of combustion dynamics.

New Approaches and Concepts in Turbulence

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783764329242
Total Pages : 450 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (292 download)

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Book Synopsis New Approaches and Concepts in Turbulence by : T. Dracos

Download or read book New Approaches and Concepts in Turbulence written by T. Dracos and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1993-09-01 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains the proceedings of a colloquium held in Monte Verità from September 9-13, 1991. Special care has been taken to devote adequate space to the scientific discussions, which claimed about half of the time available. Scientists from all over the world presented their views on the importance of kinematic properties, topology and fractal geometry, and on the dynamic behaviour of turbulent flows. They debated the importance of coherent structures and the possibility to incorporate these in the statistical theory of turbulence, as well as their significance for the reduction of the degrees of freedom and the prospective of dynamical systems and chaos approaches to the problem of turbulence. Also under discussion was the relevance of these new approaches to the study of the instability and the origin of turbulence, and the importance of numerical and physical experiments in improving the understanding of turbulence.

EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF FLOW SEPARATION FROM RIGID WALLS WITH SALIENT EDGES.

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (611 download)

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Book Synopsis EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF FLOW SEPARATION FROM RIGID WALLS WITH SALIENT EDGES. by :

Download or read book EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF FLOW SEPARATION FROM RIGID WALLS WITH SALIENT EDGES. written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis presents the experimental results on the formation of flow separation from a rigid wall with a salient edge. In the case of automotive vehicles or aircrafts with rear cargo compartment doors, such salient edges are at the origin of separated wake flows resulting in increased drag and other disturbing effects. Recent studies of Ahmed et al. (1984) on simplified geometries showed the strong influence of the slant angle on the flow separations. In this study, the geometry is further simplified to examine the flow separation under two-dimensional conditions. The experimental configuration consists of a fixed horizontal front panel and an attached rear panel with variable slant angle. The experiments were carried out in a low speed water channel to analyze the flow structure by flow visualization techniques. The hydrogen bubble technique nd PIV measurements are used to obtain both qualitative and quantitative information on the flow structure. The electrolytic precipitation technique is used to analyze the flow separation in more detail. The slant angle varied between 0 and 35 degrees while the Reynolds numbers of the model was fixed to 24800 and 50500. As a function of slant angle and Reynolds number, two different types of flow separation were observed: boundary layer separation due to adverse pressure gradient and the so called “inertial separation” at the edge singularity. Future strategies to control the formation of the wake flow highly depend on the very different flow structure of these two types of separation.

Control of Active Flows Through Soft Interfaces

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Control of Active Flows Through Soft Interfaces by : Pau Guillamat Bassedas

Download or read book Control of Active Flows Through Soft Interfaces written by Pau Guillamat Bassedas and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Groups of animals, bacterial colonies, cellular tissues and assemblies of subcellular extracts are some examples of experimental systems studied in the field of Active Soft Matter. All of them are composed of autonomous self-propelled units that consume and transform energy to generate mechanical work. The interaction between these motile units lead to the emergence of cooperative spatiotemporal patterns, not observed in complex fluids in equilibrium. Despite the morphology and dynamics of these systems are being studied in detail, there is still absence of true control capabilities, which could bring new possibilities in the use or application of active flows. To this end, this thesis aims at the development of strategies to condition active flows by means of non-invasive bounds, namely rheological patterning and confinement, as a tool towards the control of the intrinsic unpredictable chaotic behaviour of active matter systems. The experimental system used here is an active gel based on a mixture of cytoskeletal proteins, created in the laboratory of Z. Dogic from Brandeis University (MA, USA) in 2012. In brief, ATP-fuelled kinesin motor clusters crosslink and drive bundled microtubules, giving rise to an active network of biofilaments that develops far from thermodynamic equilibrium. The active gel can also self-organize at soft interfaces, where it forms a quasi-2d active nematic liquid crystal, which features spontaneous turbulent-like flows. In this thesis, first, we report experimental evidence of the existence of strong hydrodynamic coupling at the oil/water interface, where the active nematic resides, and the influence of the rheological properties of the oil phase. By changing the viscosity of the contacting oily fluid, we alter the morphology and dynamics of the active nematic, which we have characterized. In addition, in collaboration with M. C. Marchetti and S. Shankar from Syracuse University (NY, USA), we have fitted specific data to a hydrodynamical model in order to extract an estimate value for the viscosity of the active material. Second, based on these observations, and with the objective of steering the active flows, we impose viscosity patterns at the interface. For this purpose, we use a thermotropic liquid crystal, which self-assemble in well-known structures with marked anisotropic viscosity, externally- and in situ-tuneable by means of temperature and/or external fields. Under such rheological constraints, the active nematic flows are commanded at will, rapidly organizing either in localized rotating swirls or parallel stripes of aligned microtubule bundles. Through this process, we have also had the opportunity to study the interaction between active and passive nematic liquid crystals, which in this case, serve as reporters of the active flows. Finally, we prepare active emulsions by dispersing droplets of active gel in different fluids. Inside droplets, the active gel condenses at the inner surfaces to create an active nematic spherical shell, which develops in geometrically and topologically constrained conditions. Due to the confinement restrictions, the active nematic develops strikingly periodic dynamics that transmit coherent flows into the confining phase. Here, with experiments and simulations performed by M. Ravnik and Ž. Kos from the University of Ljubljana (Slovenia), we study emulsions of droplets with an active nematic shell dispersed in thermotropic nematic liquid crystals. In particular, we focus on the interaction between active flows and the usually static topological defects induced around inclusions in liquid crystals. To conclude, this work not only increases our fundamental knowledge of both thermotropic (passive) and active nematic liquid crystals but it serves as a starting platform to explore the interaction between these two fluid ordered analogues at the interface. Special emphasis will be put on the implementation of anisotropic patterns at interfaces as it has demonstrated to be key towards controlling active flows.