East Central European Migrations During the Cold War

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Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110610639
Total Pages : 478 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis East Central European Migrations During the Cold War by : Anna Mazurkiewicz

Download or read book East Central European Migrations During the Cold War written by Anna Mazurkiewicz and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2019-05-06 with total page 478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "An extremely useful and much needed survey. Over eleven chapters, authors from eight countries cover the complex history of migration from the perspective of Central and Eastern Europe between 1945 and 1993. Following in the footsteps of Klaus Bade’s Encyclopedia of European Migrations, the authors make extensive use of sources in national languages, while providing an extensive overview of population movements in the region between the Baltic, Black, and Adriatic Seas. The individual chapters shed light on phenomena overlooked in other volumes, including individual state reactions to various migratory phenomenon, and the political, economic, and ideological consequences of human movement. The chapters of this volume are uniform not only in their informative nature, but also in suggesting new pathways for in-depth research." Adam Walaszek, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, Poland "Eastern Europe is an emblematic space of mobility and its Cold War history cannot be told without considering migration from and into the countries of the region. This volume comes at a timely moment and provides a uniquely comprehensive account, full with useful information for further research. It will be a must-read both for migration studies scholars and for area specialists." Ulf Brunnbauer, Leibniz Institute for East and Southeast European Studies, Regensburg, Germany "The Handbook is a gift to students of migration on three counts. It gathers the expertise of scholars fluent in the languages – and familiar with the archives – of Eastern and Central Europe. Thus it brings the multi-layered and complex histories of movement beyond the flat descriptor of "Soviet bloc" or Eastern European migrations. The Handbook is both rich and lucid, presenting in-depth materials on the European twentieth-century, on one hand, and organizing each chapter in a similar way, offering the reader transparently comparable histories. From Estonia south to Albania, and from the USSR west to the GDR, each chapter elucidates a complex migration history distinguished by national politics, ethnic composition, and economics – moving from the cataclysmic impacts of World War II to the international migrations and politics of Cold War movement, as well as the politics of Cold War emigrants themselves. Each chapter ends with an epilogue on post-1989 international migrations and a valuable addendum on published and archival sources. Finally, the Handbook models the kind of high quality work produced by international scholarly cooperation at its best." Leslie Page Moch, Michigan State University Table of contents Introduction (Anna Mazurkiewicz) Albania (Agata Domachowska) Baltic States: Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania (Pauli Heikkilä) Bulgaria (Detelina Dineva) Czechoslovakia (Michael Cude and Ellen Paul) Germany (Bethany Hicks) Hungary (Katalin Kádár Lynn) Poland (Sławomir Łukasiewicz) Romania (Beatrice Scutaru) Ukraine (Anna Fiń) USSR (Alexey Antoshin) Yugoslavia (Brigitte Le Normand)

Czechs, Slovaks and the Jews, 1938-48

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137317477
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (373 download)

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Book Synopsis Czechs, Slovaks and the Jews, 1938-48 by : J. Lánicek

Download or read book Czechs, Slovaks and the Jews, 1938-48 written by J. Lánicek and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-05-31 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covering the period between the Munich Agreement and the Communist Coup in February 1948, this groundbreaking work offers a novel, provocative analysis of the political activities and plans of the Czechoslovak exiles during and after the war years, and of the implementation of the plans in liberated Czechoslovakia after 1945.

Exile in and from Czechoslovakia During the 1930s and 1940s

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Author :
Publisher : Brill
ISBN 13 : 9789042029590
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (295 download)

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Book Synopsis Exile in and from Czechoslovakia During the 1930s and 1940s by : Charmian Brinson

Download or read book Exile in and from Czechoslovakia During the 1930s and 1940s written by Charmian Brinson and published by Brill. This book was released on 2009 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume focuses on a previously under-researched area, namely exile in and from Czechoslovakia in the years prior to the Second World War as well as during the wartime and post-war periods. The study considers, firstly, the refugees from Germany and Austria who fled to Czechoslovakia during the 1930s; secondly, the refugees from Czechoslovakia, both German and Czech-speaking, who arrived in Britain in or around 1938 as refugees from Fascism; and thirdly, those who fled from Communism in 1948. From a variety of perspectives, the book examines the refugees¿ activities and achievements in a range of fields, both on a collective and an individual basis. The volume will be of interest to scholars and students of twentieth century history, politics and cultural studies as well as those involved in Central European Studies and Exile Studies. It will also appeal to a general readership with an interest in Britain and Europe in the 1930s and 1940s.

German-speaking Exiles in the Performing Arts in Britain after 1933

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Author :
Publisher : Rodopi
ISBN 13 : 9401209197
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis German-speaking Exiles in the Performing Arts in Britain after 1933 by : Charmian Brinson

Download or read book German-speaking Exiles in the Performing Arts in Britain after 1933 written by Charmian Brinson and published by Rodopi. This book was released on 2013 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume focuses on the contribution of German-speaking refugees from Nazism to the performing arts in Britain, evaluating their role in broadcasting, theatre, film and dance from 1933 to the present. It contains essays evaluating the role of refugee artists in the BBC German Service, including the actor Martin Miller, the writer Bruno Adler and the journalist Edmund Wolf. Miller also made a career in the English theatre transcending the barrier of Language, as did the actor Gerhard Hinze, whose transition to the English stage is an instructive example of adaptation to a new theatre culture. In film, Language problems were mitigated by the technical possibilities of the medium, although stars like Anton Walbrook received coaching in English. Certainly, technicians from Central Europe, like the cameraman Wolf Suschitzky, helped establish the character of British film in the 1950s and 1960s. In dance theatre, Language played little role, facilitating the influence in Britain of dance practitioners like Kurt Jooss and Sigurd Leeder. Finally, evaluating the reverse influence of émigrés on Germany, two essays discuss Erich Fried’s translations of Shakespeare and Peter Zadek’s early theatre career in Germany.

Exile and Gender II: Politics, Education and the Arts

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Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004343520
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Exile and Gender II: Politics, Education and the Arts by :

Download or read book Exile and Gender II: Politics, Education and the Arts written by and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2017-05-22 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volume 18 in the series Yearbook of the Research Centre for German and Austrian Exile Studies is entitled Exile and Gender II: Politics, Education and the Arts. It is edited by Charmian Brinson, Jana Barbora Buresova and Andrea Hammel, and is intended as a companion volume to Volume 17, which focused on literature and the press. This new volume considers the life and work of exiled women politicians, academics and artists, among others, examining the ways – both positive and negative - in which their exile affected them. The sixteen contributions, which are in English or German, set out to throw new light on aspects of gendered relations and experiences of women in exile in Great Britain and Ireland. Contributors are: Jana Barbora Buresova, Rachel Dickson, Inge Hansen-Schaberg, Gisela Holfter, Hadwig Kraeutler, Ulrike Krippner, Dieter Krohn, Gertrud Lenz, Bea Lewkowicz, Sarah MacDougall, John March, Iris Meder, Irene Messenger, Merilyn Moos, Felicitas M. Starr-Egger, Jennifer Taylor, Gaby Weiner.

Postwar Jewish Displacement and Rebirth

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Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004277773
Total Pages : 235 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Postwar Jewish Displacement and Rebirth by : Françoise S. Ouzan

Download or read book Postwar Jewish Displacement and Rebirth written by Françoise S. Ouzan and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2014-06-26 with total page 235 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume offers insights into the major Jewish migration movements and rebuilding of European Jewish communities in the mid-twentieth century. Its chapters illustrate many facets of the Jews’ often traumatic post-war experiences. People had to find their way when returning to their countries of origin or starting from scratch in a new land. Their experiences and hardships from country to country and from one community of migrants to another are analyzed here. The mass exodus of Jews from Arab and Muslim countries is also addressed to provide a necessary and broader insight into how those challenges were met, as both migrations were a result of persecution, as well as discrimination.

German-speaking Exiles in Great Britain

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Author :
Publisher : Rodopi
ISBN 13 : 9789042004153
Total Pages : 294 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis German-speaking Exiles in Great Britain by : Ian Wallace

Download or read book German-speaking Exiles in Great Britain written by Ian Wallace and published by Rodopi. This book was released on 1999 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explores the significance of particular British institutions which offered support and encouragement to those who had fled from Germany and Austria, and analyzes the Thomas Mann Newsletter, a refugee publication. Deals with individual refugees who were important contributors to the story of exile in Britain, and focuses on the Austrian aspect of exile in Britain, with emphasis on literature intended for Austrian children and adolescents and on the importance of the Austrian Center. Concludes with an introduction to the exile holdings at the Institute of Germanic Studies. Annotation copyrighted by Book News Inc., Portland, OR

Jewish refugees and the British nursing profession

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Author :
Publisher : Manchester University Press
ISBN 13 : 1526167417
Total Pages : 201 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (261 download)

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Book Synopsis Jewish refugees and the British nursing profession by : Jane Brooks

Download or read book Jewish refugees and the British nursing profession written by Jane Brooks and published by Manchester University Press. This book was released on 2024-05-07 with total page 201 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book follows the lives of female Jewish refugees who fled Nazi persecution and became nurses. Nursing was nominally a profession but with its poor pay and harsh discipline, it was unpopular with British women. In the years preceding the Second World War, hospitals in Britain suffered chronic nurse staffing crises. As the country faced inevitable war, the Government and the profession’s elite courted refugees as an antidote to the shortages, but many hospitals refused to employ Continental Jews. The book explores the changes in the refugees’ status and lives from the war years to the foundation of the National Health Service and to the latter decades of the twentieth century. It places the refugees at the forefront of manoeuvres in nursing practice, education and research at a time of social upheaval and alterations in the position of women.

A matter of intelligence

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Author :
Publisher : Manchester University Press
ISBN 13 : 1526110466
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (261 download)

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Book Synopsis A matter of intelligence by : Charmian Brinson

Download or read book A matter of intelligence written by Charmian Brinson and published by Manchester University Press. This book was released on 2016-05-16 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is an unusual book, telling a story which has hitherto remained hidden from history: the surveillance by the British security service MI5 of anti-Nazi refugees who came to Britain fleeing political persecution in Germany and Austria. Based on the personal and organisational files that MI5 kept on political refugees during the 1930s and 1940s – which have only recently been released into the public domain – this study also fills a considerable gap in historical research. Telling a story of absorbing interest, which at times reads more like spy fiction, it is both a study of MI5 and of the political refugees themselves. The book will interest academics in the fields of history, politics, intelligence studies, Jewish studies, German studies and migration studies; but it is also accessible to the general reader interested in Britain before, during and after the Second World War.

Cultural Translation and Knowledge Transfer on Alternative Routes of Escape from Nazi Terror

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 100042314X
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Cultural Translation and Knowledge Transfer on Alternative Routes of Escape from Nazi Terror by : Susanne Korbel

Download or read book Cultural Translation and Knowledge Transfer on Alternative Routes of Escape from Nazi Terror written by Susanne Korbel and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-08-05 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book investigates and compares the role of artistic and academic refugees from National Socialism acting as "cultural mediators" or "agents of knowledge" between their origin and host societies. By doing so, it locates itself at the intersection of the recently emerging field of the history of knowledge, transnational history, migration, exile, as well as cultural transfer studies. The case studies provided in this volume are of global scope, focusing on routes of escape and migration to Iceland, Italy, the Near East, Portugal and Shanghai, and South-, Central-, and North America. The chapters examine the hybrid ways refugees envisaged, managed, organized, and subsequently mediated their migrations. It focuses on how they dealt with their escape in their art and science. The chapters ask how the emigrants located themselves––did they associate with ethnic, religious, and/or cultural affiliations, specific social classes, or specific parts of society—and how such identifications were portrayed in their knowledge transfer and cultural translations. Building on such possible avenues for research, this volume aims to offer a global analysis of the multifarious processes not only of cultural translation and knowledge transfer affecting culture, sciences, networks, but also everyday life in different areas of the world.

H. G. Adler

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190222395
Total Pages : 425 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis H. G. Adler by : Peter Filkins

Download or read book H. G. Adler written by Peter Filkins and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2019-02-12 with total page 425 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The biography of H.G. Adler (1910-88) is the story of a survivor of Theresienstadt, Auschwitz, and two other concentration camps who not only lived through the greatest cataclysm of the 20th century, but someone who also devoted his literary and scholarly career to telling the story of those who perished in over two dozen books of fiction, poetry, history, sociology, and religion. And yet for much of his life he remained almost entirely unknown. A writer's writer, a scholar of seminal, pioneering works on the Holocaust, a renowned radio essayist in postwar Germany, a last representative of the Prague Circle of literature headed by Kafka, a key contributor to the prosecution in the trial of Adolf Eichmann, Adler was a man of his time whose times lived through him. His is the story of many others, but also one that is singularly his own. And at its heart lies a profound story of love and perseverance amid the loss of his first wife, Gertrud Klepetar, who accompanied her mother to the gas chamber in Auschwitz, and the courtship and extended correspondence with Bettina Gross, a Prague artist who escaped to the Britain, only to later learn that her mother had also been in Theresienstadt with Adler before her eventual death in Auschwitz. His delivery of a lecture in Theresienstadt commemorating Kafka's sixtieth birthday, and with Kafka's favorite sister present; the nurturing of a younger generation of artists and intellectuals, including the Israeli artist Jehuda Bacon and the Serbian novelist Ivan Ivanji; the preservation of Viktor Ullmann's compositions and his opera The Emperor of Atlantis, only to see them premiered decades later to world acclaim; and the penury of postwar life while churning out the novels, poetry, and scholarship that would make his reputation - all of these are part of a life survived in the moment, but dedicated to the future, and that of a man committed to helping human dignity survive in his time and that to come.

Revolt of The Saints

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Author :
Publisher : eBook Partnership
ISBN 13 : 1783013249
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (83 download)

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Book Synopsis Revolt of The Saints by : Ernst Sommer

Download or read book Revolt of The Saints written by Ernst Sommer and published by eBook Partnership. This book was released on 2014-06-01 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Arguably the earliest literary depiction of the Holocaust, begun 19 days before the Warsaw Ghetto uprising.Based on the latest intelligence from central Europe - smuggled out to the Jewish World Congress and the Czech and Polish Governments in Exile in London.A moral debate on the dilemma - to suffer or resist?

Drehscheibe Prag

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Drehscheibe Prag by : Peter Becher

Download or read book Drehscheibe Prag written by Peter Becher and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A catalogue of an exhibition (German and English in parallel columns) on Nazi persecution of dissidents, Jews, and "degenerate" writers and artists, many of whom fled to Prague. Describes the escape routes and the hardships of life in exile where they were not permitted to take employment. After the Munich Pact, they were joined in Prague by refugees from the Sudetenland. Traces the fate of many individuals from each of the categories. Describes the struggle for visas after the Nazi occupation of Prague.

Europe in Exile

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Author :
Publisher : Berghahn Books
ISBN 13 : 1782389911
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (823 download)

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Book Synopsis Europe in Exile by : Martin Conway

Download or read book Europe in Exile written by Martin Conway and published by Berghahn Books. This book was released on 2001-08-01 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During World War II, London was transformed into a European city, as it unexpectedly became a place of refuge for many thousands of European citizens who through choice or the accidents of war found themselves seeking refuge in Britain from the military campaigns on the Continent of Europe. In this volume, an international team of historians consider the exile groups from Belgium, France, the Netherlands, Poland, Norway and Czechoslovakia, analysing not merely the relations between the plethora of exile regimes and the British government in terms of its military and social dimensions but also the legacy of this period of exile for the politics of post-war Europe. Particular attention is paid to the Belgian exiles, the most numerous exile population in Britain during World War II.

The Lost Scientists Of World War Ii

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1800614772
Total Pages : 317 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis The Lost Scientists Of World War Ii by : David Charles Clary

Download or read book The Lost Scientists Of World War Ii written by David Charles Clary and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2024-02-08 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book tells the stories of scientists from Germany and other European countries who vanished during World War II. These erudite scholars contributed to diverse scientific fields and were associated with some of the world's leading universities and research institutions. Despite their proficiency, they all sought help from agencies to relocate to the UK in the 1930s, but were unable to secure the necessary assistance.The Lost Scientists of World War II explores the fascinating narratives of thirty of these scientific refugees, delving into the reasons behind the unavailability of aid and presenting fresh insights into the tragic fates or astounding survival experiences of these individuals.

Hoover vs. Roosevelt

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Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 0811769704
Total Pages : 537 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (117 download)

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Book Synopsis Hoover vs. Roosevelt by : Hal Elliott Wert

Download or read book Hoover vs. Roosevelt written by Hal Elliott Wert and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2023-01-01 with total page 537 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Herbert Hoover, out of office since his defeat in 1932 by Franklin Roosevelt, maintained a strong international reputation due to his achievements as an engineer and his success during World War I and beyond in organizing aid for the starving millions of Europe. And yet, in nearly all accounts of the ferocious debate over American aid to Europe before the United States entered World War II, Hoover’s role has been overlooked. Hoover vs. Roosevelt tells the story of American efforts to stay out of war following the German invasion of Poland. Historian Arthur Schlesinger, Jr., called it “the most savage political debate of my lifetime.” Both men fiercely disagreed on how to respond but the heart of their disagreement was over aid for the huge numbers of Polish refugees flooding into neighboring countries and those that were left behind. Hoover found Roosevelt’s policy of limited emergency aid unacceptable, countering by rapidly assembling teams comprised of talented people who had served in prior Hoover relief organizations. Here for the first time are the courageous stories of those that achieved that success in Romania, Hungary, and Lithuania. When the Soviets invaded Finland on November 30, Hoover assisted the Finns by conducting a Hollywood, star-studded campaign spearheading nation-wide support for this small country. But Hoover’s relief efforts were complicated by his burning ambition to obtain the Republican presidential nomination, a second opportunity to defeat Roosevelt. For Roosevelt, Hoover’s relief successes threatened to derail his limited aid policy which aimed to conserve resources to assist Britain and France and could also cost the president votes. Politics aside, Hoover wars in the first year of the war succeeded in forcing Roosevelt to provide far more aid then intended. Hoover’s victory, the only one achieved in his battles with Roosevelt, accomplished relief for hundreds of thousands in need. Widely and deeply researched in an array of rarely used secondary and primary sources, both domestic and international. Hoover vs. Roosevelt reveals the story of the two contenders’ battles over feeding Europe and going to war.

Orderly and Humane

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Author :
Publisher : Yale University Press
ISBN 13 : 0300183763
Total Pages : 696 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Orderly and Humane by : R. M. Douglas

Download or read book Orderly and Humane written by R. M. Douglas and published by Yale University Press. This book was released on 2012-06-26 with total page 696 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The award-winning history of 12 million German-speaking civilians in Europe who were driven from their homes after WWII: “a major achievement” (New Republic). Immediately after the Second World War, the victorious Allies authorized the forced relocation of ethnic Germans from their homes across central and southern Europe to Germany. The numbers were almost unimaginable: between 12 and 14 million civilians, most of them women and children. And the losses were horrifying: at least five hundred thousand people, and perhaps many more, died while detained in former concentration camps, locked in trains, or after arriving in Germany malnourished, and homeless. In this authoritative and objective account, historian R.M. Douglas examines an aspect of European history that few have wished to confront, exploring how the forced migrations were conceived, planned, and executed, and how their legacy reverberates throughout central Europe today. The first comprehensive history of this immense manmade catastrophe, Orderly and Humane is an important study of the largest recorded episode of what we now call "ethnic cleansing." It may also be the most significant untold story of the World War II.