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Examining The Senate And House Versions Of The Greater Access To Affordable Pharmaceuticals Act
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Book Synopsis Examining the Senate and House versions of the "Greater Access to Affordable Pharmaceuticals Act" by : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary
Download or read book Examining the Senate and House versions of the "Greater Access to Affordable Pharmaceuticals Act" written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Examining the Senate and House Versions of the "Greater Access to Affordable Pharmaceuticals Act" by : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary
Download or read book Examining the Senate and House Versions of the "Greater Access to Affordable Pharmaceuticals Act" written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Examining the Senate and House Versions of the "Greater Access to Affordable Pharmaceuticals Act" :. by : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary
Download or read book Examining the Senate and House Versions of the "Greater Access to Affordable Pharmaceuticals Act" :. written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Examining The Senate and House Versions of The "Greater Access To Affordable Pharmaceuticals Act", S. Hrg. 108-390, August 1, 2003, * by : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary
Download or read book Examining The Senate and House Versions of The "Greater Access To Affordable Pharmaceuticals Act", S. Hrg. 108-390, August 1, 2003, * written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary and published by . This book was released on 2004* with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :United States. Congress. House. Committee on Energy and Commerce. Subcommittee on Commerce, Trade, and Consumer Protection Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :328 pages Book Rating :4.:/5 (319 download)
Book Synopsis H.R. 1706, the Protecting Consumer Access to Generic Drugs Act of 2009 by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Energy and Commerce. Subcommittee on Commerce, Trade, and Consumer Protection
Download or read book H.R. 1706, the Protecting Consumer Access to Generic Drugs Act of 2009 written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Energy and Commerce. Subcommittee on Commerce, Trade, and Consumer Protection and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Law and Economics of Generic Drug Regulation by : Christopher Scott Hemphill
Download or read book The Law and Economics of Generic Drug Regulation written by Christopher Scott Hemphill and published by Stanford University. This book was released on 2010 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation examines the law and economics of generic drug entry, and the problems that arise from specific U.S. regulatory arrangements that govern innovation and competition in the market for patented pharmaceuticals. As Chapter 1 explains, competitive entry by generic drug makers is limited by both patents and industry-specific regulation, which together provide the means for brand-name drug makers to avoid competition and thereby recoup large investments in research, development, and testing. At the same time, the complex rules of the Hatch-Waxman Act furnish a pathway by which generic drug makers may challenge the validity or scope of brand-name patents, with a view to entering the market with a competing product prior to patent expiration. The subsequent chapters examine several aspects of the competitive interaction between brand-name and generic drug makers. Chapter 2 analyzes settlements of patent litigation between brand-name and generic drug makers, in which the brand-name firm pays the generic firm in exchange for delayed market entry. Such pay-for-delay settlements are an important, unresolved question in U.S. antitrust policy. The analysis reveals that the pay-for-delay settlement problem is more severe than has been commonly understood. Several specific features of the Act—in particular, a 180-day bounty granted to certain generic drug makers as an incentive to pursue pre-expiration entry—widen the potential for anticompetitive harm from pay-for-delay settlements, compared to the usual understanding. In addition, I show that settlements are "innovation inefficient" as a means of providing profits and hence ex ante innovation incentives to brand-name drug makers. To the extent that Congress established a preferred tradeoff between innovation and competition when it passed the Act, settlements that implement a different, less competition-protective tradeoff are particularly problematic from an antitrust standpoint. Chapter 3 synthesizes available public information about pay-for-delay settlements in order to offer a new account of the extent and evolution of settlement practice. The analysis draws upon a novel dataset of 143 such settlements. The analysis uncovers an evolution in the means by which a brand-name firm can pay a generic firm to delay entry, including a variety of complex "side deals" by which a brand-name firm can compensate a generic firm in a disguised fashion. It also reveals several novel forms of regulatory avoidance. The analysis in the chapter suggests that, as a matter of institutional choice, an expert agency is in a relatively good position to conduct the aggregate analysis needed to identify an optimal antitrust rule. Chapter 4 examines the co-evolution of increased brand-name patenting and increased generic pre-expiration challenges. It draws upon a second novel dataset of drug approvals, applications, patents, and other drug characteristics. Its first contribution is to chart the growth of patent portfolios and pre-expiration challenges. Over time, patenting has increased, measured by the number of patents per drug and the length of the nominal patent term. During the same period, challenges have increased as well, and drugs are challenged sooner, relative to brand-name approval. The analysis shows that brand-name sales, a proxy for the profitability of the drug, have a positive effect on the likelihood of generic challenge, consistent with the view that patents that later prove to be valuable receive greater ex post scrutiny. The likelihood of challenge also varies by patent type and timing of expiration. Conditional on sales and other drug characteristics, drugs with weaker patents, particularly those that expire later than a drug's basic compound patent, face a significantly higher likelihood of challenge. Though the welfare implications of Hatch-Waxman patent challenge provisions are complicated, these results suggest these challenges serve a useful purpose, in promoting scrutiny of low quality and late-expiring patents.
Book Synopsis Monthly Catalog of United States Government Publications by : United States. Superintendent of Documents
Download or read book Monthly Catalog of United States Government Publications written by United States. Superintendent of Documents and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 762 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: February issue includes Appendix entitled Directory of United States Government periodicals and subscription publications; September issue includes List of depository libraries; June and December issues include semiannual index
Author :United States. Congress. House. Committee on Energy and Commerce. Subcommittee on Health Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :152 pages Book Rating :4.0/5 ( download)
Book Synopsis Examining Issues Related to Competition in the Pharmaceutical Marketplace by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Energy and Commerce. Subcommittee on Health
Download or read book Examining Issues Related to Competition in the Pharmaceutical Marketplace written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Energy and Commerce. Subcommittee on Health and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Berkeley Technology Law Journal by :
Download or read book Berkeley Technology Law Journal written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 904 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Legislative and Regulatory Responses to the FTC Study on Barriers to Entry in the Pharmaceutical Marketplace by : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary
Download or read book Legislative and Regulatory Responses to the FTC Study on Barriers to Entry in the Pharmaceutical Marketplace written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Hastings Law Journal written by and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 676 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Michigan Law Review written by and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Hastings Journal written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 796 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Food and Drug Law Journal written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 734 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :104 pages Book Rating :4.:/5 (51 download)
Book Synopsis Generic Pharmaceuticals by : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation
Download or read book Generic Pharmaceuticals written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Congressional Record by : United States. Congress
Download or read book Congressional Record written by United States. Congress and published by . This book was released on with total page 2008 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Journal of the Senate of the United States of America by : United States. Congress. Senate
Download or read book Journal of the Senate of the United States of America written by United States. Congress. Senate and published by . This book was released on with total page 1302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: