Examining the Role of Anxiety and Depression in Predicting Dietary Choices in Emerging Adults

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 88 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis Examining the Role of Anxiety and Depression in Predicting Dietary Choices in Emerging Adults by : Michelle M. L. Keck

Download or read book Examining the Role of Anxiety and Depression in Predicting Dietary Choices in Emerging Adults written by Michelle M. L. Keck and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study examined the role of anxiety and depression symptoms in predicting dietary choices in emerging adults while accounting for sex differences in these relationships. Participants were 225 English speaking undergraduates between the ages of 18 and 25 who were enrolled in psychology courses at a university in the southeastern United States. Participants were recruited through an online research recruitment application utilized by the university. Participants volunteered for a two-phased anonymous survey monitoring the effects of eating habits and gastrointestinal health in young adults. As part of this effort, participants completed self-report measures related to anxiety and depression, as well as an automated, self-administered 24-hour diet recall. Multigroup path analysis was used to test the primary hypotheses. A decrease in total caloric intake and an increase in sugar consumption was found as self-reported symptoms of anxiety and depression increased. There were sex differences in the relationship between depression and food choices. Men consumed more saturated fat as well as less fruit and vegetables as self-reported symptoms of depression increased. Overall, results suggest symptoms of depression are a risk factor for poor nutrition in men. The findings provide another justification to screen for psychological distress in primary care given the implications on behavioral lifestyle and health. Longitudinal studies with larger samples should be conducted to confirm these findings.

Evaluating the Differences in Dietary Intake of Adolescents with Varying Levels of Anxiety and Depression

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (138 download)

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Book Synopsis Evaluating the Differences in Dietary Intake of Adolescents with Varying Levels of Anxiety and Depression by : Tiffany Miller-Cobb

Download or read book Evaluating the Differences in Dietary Intake of Adolescents with Varying Levels of Anxiety and Depression written by Tiffany Miller-Cobb and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Adolescence is a significant period of life with considerable physical and emotional growth during the transition from childhood to adulthood. It is estimated that 13.3% of the U.S. population of adolescents between the ages of 12-17 have had at least one major depressive episode, and an estimated 31.9% of those aged 13-18 have had an anxiety disorder (Koplewicz, H., 2017). The relationship between dietary intake and anxiety and depression may be bidirectional. One's mood may affect dietary choices, and dietary choices may affect one's mood. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the differences in dietary intake in adolescents who have different levels of PROMIS scale scores, a measurement used by the American Psychiatric Association for use in clinical and research settings.Participants were recruited through a convenience sample during a health or food study course at Kent Roosevelt High School in Kent, Ohio. Twenty-four students (N=24) were included in the study and were between 14-18 years old, consisting of 8 females and 16 males. Participants received paper-based surveys measuring anxiety and depression through the PROMIS scale and completed a web-based 24-hour recall using the Automated Self-Administered 24-hour Dietary Assessment Tool. A Univariate ANOVA was run to examine dietary intake of saturated fat (percentage), added sugar (percentage), and fruit and vegetable (servings) based on anxiety and depression levels. There was a significant difference between anxiety and depression levels and fruit and vegetable intake, and no difference with added sugar or saturated fat intake. Additionally, the study provided insight into the dietary intake and anxiety and depression levels of adolescents.

Brain-Metabolic Crossroads in Severe Mental Disorders – Focus on Metabolic Syndrome

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 288963079X
Total Pages : 97 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Brain-Metabolic Crossroads in Severe Mental Disorders – Focus on Metabolic Syndrome by : Virginio Salvi

Download or read book Brain-Metabolic Crossroads in Severe Mental Disorders – Focus on Metabolic Syndrome written by Virginio Salvi and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2019-10-23 with total page 97 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Handbook of Life Course Health Development

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319471430
Total Pages : 667 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Life Course Health Development by : Neal Halfon

Download or read book Handbook of Life Course Health Development written by Neal Halfon and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-11-20 with total page 667 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is open access under a CC BY 4.0 license. ​This handbook synthesizes and analyzes the growing knowledge base on life course health development (LCHD) from the prenatal period through emerging adulthood, with implications for clinical practice and public health. It presents LCHD as an innovative field with a sound theoretical framework for understanding wellness and disease from a lifespan perspective, replacing previous medical, biopsychosocial, and early genomic models of health. Interdisciplinary chapters discuss major health concerns (diabetes, obesity), important less-studied conditions (hearing, kidney health), and large-scale issues (nutrition, adversity) from a lifespan viewpoint. In addition, chapters address methodological approaches and challenges by analyzing existing measures, studies, and surveys. The book concludes with the editors’ research agenda that proposes priorities for future LCHD research and its application to health care practice and health policy. Topics featured in the Handbook include: The prenatal period and its effect on child obesity and metabolic outcomes. Pregnancy complications and their effect on women’s cardiovascular health. A multi-level approach for obesity prevention in children. Application of the LCHD framework to autism spectrum disorder. Socioeconomic disadvantage and its influence on health development across the lifespan. The importance of nutrition to optimal health development across the lifespan. The Handbook of Life Course Health Development is a must-have resource for researchers, clinicians/professionals, and graduate students in developmental psychology/science; maternal and child health; social work; health economics; educational policy and politics; and medical law as well as many interrelated subdisciplines in psychology, medicine, public health, mental health, education, social welfare, economics, sociology, and law.

Adolescence and Emerging Adulthood

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780205892495
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (924 download)

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Book Synopsis Adolescence and Emerging Adulthood by : Jeffrey Jensen Arnett

Download or read book Adolescence and Emerging Adulthood written by Jeffrey Jensen Arnett and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Helps students understand how culture impacts development in adolescence and emerging adulthood. Grounded in a global cultural perspective (within and outside of the US), this text enriches the discussion with historical context and an interdisciplinary approach, including studies from fields such as anthropology and sociology, in addition to the compelling psychological research on adolescent development. This book also takes into account the period of "emerging adulthood" (ages 18-25), a term coined by the author, and an area of study for which Arnett is a leading expert. Arnett continues the fifth edition with new and updated studies, both U.S. and international. With Pearson's MyDevelopmentLab Video Series and Powerpoints embedded with video, students can experience a true cross-cultural experience. A better teaching and learning experience This program will provide a better teaching and learning experience-- for you and your students. Here's how: Personalize Learning - The new MyDevelopmentLab delivers proven results in helping students succeed, provides engaging experiences that personalize learning, and comes from a trusted partner with educational expertise and a deep commitment to helping students and instructors achieve their goals. Improve Critical Thinking - Students learn to think critically about the influence of culture on development with pedagogical features such as Culture Focus boxes and Historical Focus boxes. Engage Students - Arnett engages students with cross cultural research and examples throughout. MyVirtualTeen, an interactive simulation, allows students to apply the concepts they are learning to their own "virtual teen." Explore Research - "Research Focus" provides students with a firm grasp of various research methods and helps them see the impact that methods can have on research findings. Support Instructors - This program provides instructors with unbeatable resources, including video embedded PowerPoints and the new MyDevelopmentLab that includes cross-cultural videos and MyVirtualTeen, an interactive simulation that allows you to raise a child from birth to age 18. An easy to use Instructor's Manual, a robust test bank, and an online test generator (MyTest) are also available. All of these materials may be packaged with the text upon request. Note: MyDevelopmentLab does not come automatically packaged with this text. To purchase MyDevelopmentLab, please visit: www.mydevelopmentlab.com or you can purchase a ValuePack of the text + MyDevelopmentlab (at no additional cost): ValuePack ISBN-10: 0205911854/ ValuePack ISBN-13: 9780205911851. Click here for a short walkthrough video on MyVirtualTeen! http://www.youtube.com/playlist'list=PL51B144F17A36FF25&feature=plcp

Depression in Parents, Parenting, and Children

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309121787
Total Pages : 488 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Depression in Parents, Parenting, and Children by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Depression in Parents, Parenting, and Children written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2009-10-28 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Depression is a widespread condition affecting approximately 7.5 million parents in the U.S. each year and may be putting at least 15 million children at risk for adverse health outcomes. Based on evidentiary studies, major depression in either parent can interfere with parenting quality and increase the risk of children developing mental, behavioral and social problems. Depression in Parents, Parenting, and Children highlights disparities in the prevalence, identification, treatment, and prevention of parental depression among different sociodemographic populations. It also outlines strategies for effective intervention and identifies the need for a more interdisciplinary approach that takes biological, psychological, behavioral, interpersonal, and social contexts into consideration. A major challenge to the effective management of parental depression is developing a treatment and prevention strategy that can be introduced within a two-generation framework, conducive for parents and their children. Thus far, both the federal and state response to the problem has been fragmented, poorly funded, and lacking proper oversight. This study examines options for widespread implementation of best practices as well as strategies that can be effective in diverse service settings for diverse populations of children and their families. The delivery of adequate screening and successful detection and treatment of a depressive illness and prevention of its effects on parenting and the health of children is a formidable challenge to modern health care systems. This study offers seven solid recommendations designed to increase awareness about and remove barriers to care for both the depressed adult and prevention of effects in the child. The report will be of particular interest to federal health officers, mental and behavioral health providers in diverse parts of health care delivery systems, health policy staff, state legislators, and the general public.

Lifestyle Psychiatry

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Publisher : American Psychiatric Pub
ISBN 13 : 1615371664
Total Pages : 418 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (153 download)

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Book Synopsis Lifestyle Psychiatry by : Douglas L. Noordsy, M.D.

Download or read book Lifestyle Psychiatry written by Douglas L. Noordsy, M.D. and published by American Psychiatric Pub. This book was released on 2019-04-08 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With chapters that focus on developing a robust therapeutic alliance and inspiring patients to assume responsibility for their own well-being, this guide provides a framework for lasting, sustainable lifestyle changes.

The Mind-Gut Connection

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Publisher : HarperCollins
ISBN 13 : 0062846825
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (628 download)

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Book Synopsis The Mind-Gut Connection by : Emeran Mayer

Download or read book The Mind-Gut Connection written by Emeran Mayer and published by HarperCollins. This book was released on 2018-06-05 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cutting-edge neuroscience combines with the latest discoveries on the human microbiome to inform this practical guide that proves once and for all the inextricable, biological link between mind and body. We have all experienced the connection between our mind and our gut—the decision we made because it “felt right;” the butterflies in our stomach before a big meeting; the anxious stomach rumbling when we’re stressed out. While the dialogue between the gut and the brain has been recognized by ancient healing traditions, including Aryuvedic and Chinese medicine, Western medicine has failed to appreciate the complexity of how the brain, gut, and more recently, the microbiome—the microorganisms that live inside us—communicate with one another. In The Mind-Gut Connection, Dr. Emeran Mayer, Executive Director of the UCLA Center for Neurobiology of Stress, offers a revolutionary look at this developing science, teaching us how to harness the power of the mind-gut connection to take charge of our health. The Mind-Gut Connection, shows how to keep the communication brain-gut communication clear and balanced to: • Heal the gut by focusing on a plant-based diet • Balance the microbiome by consuming fermented foods and probiotics, fasting, and cutting out sugar and processed foods • Promote weight loss by detoxifying and creating a healthy digestion and maximum nutrient absorption • Boost immunity and prevent the onset of neurological diseases such as Parkinson’s and Alzheimer’s • Generate a happier mindset and reduce fatigue, moodiness, anxiety, and depression • Prevent and heal GI disorders such as leaky gut syndrome; food sensitivities and allergies; and IBS; as well as digestive discomfort such as heartburn and bloating • And much more. Supplemental enhancement PDF accompanies the audiobook.

Research Grants Index

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1016 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Research Grants Index by : National Institutes of Health (U.S.). Division of Research Grants

Download or read book Research Grants Index written by National Institutes of Health (U.S.). Division of Research Grants and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 1016 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Gut-Brain Axis

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323983022
Total Pages : 544 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis The Gut-Brain Axis by : Niall Hyland

Download or read book The Gut-Brain Axis written by Niall Hyland and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2023-12-15 with total page 544 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Gut-Brain Axis: Dietary, Probiotic, and Prebiotic Interventions on the Microbiota, Second Edition presents the most advances on how the gut microbiome influences central nervous system and brain function introduced in the first edition. The book also describes how environmental influences which affect the microbiota, including, diet, exercise, and early-life, impact on the gut-brain axis. The second edition contains new chapters on metabolomics and the gut-brain-axis; dietary factors in the maintenance of a healthy brain ; the role of gut microbes in neurodegenerative disorders; the link between exercise and the gut-brain-axis; and infant Nutrition, the microbiome and neurodevelopment. In addition, the second edition presents coverage of mechanisms underlying neurological disease; approaches to investigate the role of the microbiome in brain and behavior, and 'next generation' probiotics and prebiotics. The Gut-Brain Axis: Dietary, Probiotic, and Prebiotic Interventions on the Microbiota, Second Edition continues to be the “go-to resource for further exploration of the microbiota. Includes new chapters focused on metabolomics and the gut-brain axis; dietary polyphenols to maintain healthier brain measures and cognitive function; the role of gut microbes in Parkinson’s Disease; the microbiota-gut-brain axis in psychosis; exploration of exercise and the gut-brain axis; and coverage of pediatric nutrition Updated chapters reflect on the most recent advances on the role of the microbiome and gut-brain axis in early-life, aging, cognition, metabolism, neurodevelopmental disorders, as well as on the enteric nervous system Addresses the role of diet and the gut-brain axis across several chapters with unique author insights and perspectives Examines common mechanisms and pathways by which the microbiota may influence brain and behavior Discusses strategies to explore the contribution of the microbiome to the gut-brain axis; methods to enhance therapeutic strategies targeted toward the microbiota; and presents a case study demonstrating a rational screening approach to increase translational success

Healthy Foods and Dietary Patterns in Modern Consumer

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832534058
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Healthy Foods and Dietary Patterns in Modern Consumer by : Prisco Piscitelli

Download or read book Healthy Foods and Dietary Patterns in Modern Consumer written by Prisco Piscitelli and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-09-15 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Handbook of Behavior, Food and Nutrition

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387922717
Total Pages : 3527 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (879 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Behavior, Food and Nutrition by : Victor R. Preedy

Download or read book Handbook of Behavior, Food and Nutrition written by Victor R. Preedy and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-04-15 with total page 3527 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book disseminates current information pertaining to the modulatory effects of foods and other food substances on behavior and neurological pathways and, importantly, vice versa. This ranges from the neuroendocrine control of eating to the effects of life-threatening disease on eating behavior. The importance of this contribution to the scientific literature lies in the fact that food and eating are an essential component of cultural heritage but the effects of perturbations in the food/cognitive axis can be profound. The complex interrelationship between neuropsychological processing, diet, and behavioral outcome is explored within the context of the most contemporary psychobiological research in the area. This comprehensive psychobiology- and pathology-themed text examines the broad spectrum of diet, behavioral, and neuropsychological interactions from normative function to occurrences of severe and enduring psychopathological processes.

Dutch Eating Behaviour Questionnaire (DEBQ)

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780749130183
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Dutch Eating Behaviour Questionnaire (DEBQ) by :

Download or read book Dutch Eating Behaviour Questionnaire (DEBQ) written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Dutch Eating Behaviour Quetionnaire (DEBQ) assesses the structure of an individual's eating behaviour. the DEBQ contains separate scales for emotional, external, and restrained eating behaviour.

The Neuroscience of Depression

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128179368
Total Pages : 576 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis The Neuroscience of Depression by : Colin R Martin

Download or read book The Neuroscience of Depression written by Colin R Martin and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2021-03-05 with total page 576 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Neuroscience of Depression: Genetics, Cell Biology, Neurology, Behaviour and Diet is a comprehensive reference to the aspects, features and effects of depression. This book provides readers with the behavior and psychopathological effects of depression, linking anxiety, anger and PSTD to depression. Readers are provided with a detailed outline of the genetic aspects of depression including synaptic genes and the genome-wide association studies (GWAS) of depression, followed by a thorough analysis of the neurological and imaging techniques used to study depression. This book also includes three full sections on the various effects of depression, including diet, nutrition and molecular and cellular effects. The Neuroscience of Depression: Genetics, Cell Biology, Neurology, Behaviour and Diet is the only resource for researchers and practitioners studying depression. Features a section on neurological and imaging, including SPECT Neuroimaging Analyzes how diet and nutrition effect depression Examines the molecular and cellular effects of depression Covers genetics of depression Includes more than 250 illustrations and tables

Mechanisms and pathways of action for nutritional effects on brain health

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 283252804X
Total Pages : 171 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanisms and pathways of action for nutritional effects on brain health by : Daniel Joseph Lamport

Download or read book Mechanisms and pathways of action for nutritional effects on brain health written by Daniel Joseph Lamport and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-06-30 with total page 171 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Oxford Handbook of Emerging Adulthood

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Publisher : Oxford Library of Psychology
ISBN 13 : 0199795576
Total Pages : 657 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (997 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of Emerging Adulthood by : Jeffrey Jensen Arnett

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Emerging Adulthood written by Jeffrey Jensen Arnett and published by Oxford Library of Psychology. This book was released on 2016 with total page 657 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fifteen years ago, Jeffrey Jensen Arnett proposed emerging adulthood as a new life stage at ages 18-29, one distinct from both the adolescence that precedes it and the young adulthood that eventually follows. Rather than marrying and becoming parents in their early 20s, most people in developed countries now postpone these transitions until at least their late 20s, spending these years in self-focused explorations as they try out different possibilities in their education, careers, and relationships. Since Arnett proposed his theory of emerging adulthood in 2000, it has turned into a full-fledged academic field, and the ideas have been applied in practical areas as well, such as mental health and education. The Oxford Handbook of Emerging Adulthood brings together for the first time the wealth of theory and research that has developed in this new and burgeoning field. It includes chapters by many prominent scholars on a wide range of topics, such as brain development, relations with friends, relations with parents, expectations for marriage, sexual relationships, media use, substance use and abuse, and resilience. The chapters both summarize the existing research and point the way to new prospects for research in the years to come.

Multilevel and Longitudinal Modeling with IBM SPSS

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135074240
Total Pages : 753 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Multilevel and Longitudinal Modeling with IBM SPSS by : Ronald H. Heck

Download or read book Multilevel and Longitudinal Modeling with IBM SPSS written by Ronald H. Heck and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-08-22 with total page 753 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book demonstrates how to use multilevel and longitudinal modeling techniques available in the IBM SPSS mixed-effects program (MIXED). Annotated screen shots provide readers with a step-by-step understanding of each technique and navigating the program. Readers learn how to set up, run, and interpret a variety of models. Diagnostic tools, data management issues, and related graphics are introduced throughout. Annotated syntax is also available for those who prefer this approach. Extended examples illustrate the logic of model development to show readers the rationale of the research questions and the steps around which the analyses are structured. The data used in the text and syntax examples are available at www.routledge.com/9780415817110. Highlights of the new edition include: Updated throughout to reflect IBM SPSS Version 21. Further coverage of growth trajectories, coding time-related variables, covariance structures, individual change and longitudinal experimental designs (Ch.5). Extended discussion of other types of research designs for examining change (e.g., regression discontinuity, quasi-experimental) over time (Ch.6). New examples specifying multiple latent constructs and parallel growth processes (Ch. 7). Discussion of alternatives for dealing with missing data and the use of sample weights within multilevel data structures (Ch.1). The book opens with the conceptual and methodological issues associated with multilevel and longitudinal modeling, followed by a discussion of SPSS data management techniques which facilitate working with multilevel, longitudinal, and cross-classified data sets. Chapters 3 and 4 introduce the basics of multilevel modeling: developing a multilevel model, interpreting output, and trouble-shooting common programming and modeling problems. Models for investigating individual and organizational change are presented in chapters 5 and 6, followed by models with multivariate outcomes in chapter 7. Chapter 8 provides an illustration of multilevel models with cross-classified data structures. The book concludes with ways to expand on the various multilevel and longitudinal modeling techniques and issues when conducting multilevel analyses. It's ideal for courses on multilevel and longitudinal modeling, multivariate statistics, and research design taught in education, psychology, business, and sociology.