Managing Global Supply Chain Relationships: Operations, Strategies and Practices

Download Managing Global Supply Chain Relationships: Operations, Strategies and Practices PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1616928646
Total Pages : 433 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (169 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Managing Global Supply Chain Relationships: Operations, Strategies and Practices by : Flynn, Barbara

Download or read book Managing Global Supply Chain Relationships: Operations, Strategies and Practices written by Flynn, Barbara and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2010-10-31 with total page 433 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent news events related to quality in global supply chains have called attention to the need for more research on supply chains that operate in a global context. Indeed, it would be difficult to find a supply chain that does not cut across national boundaries at some point. The presence of global supply chains introduces a number of new management challenges. Managing Global Supply Chain Relationships: Operations, Strategies and Practices focuses on issues related to relationships among members of global supply chains. This comprehensive work addresses three important aspects of global supply chain relationships: supply chain integration and collaboration; outsourcing and offshoring of production; and recent growth in supplier networks.

Evaluation of Supply Chain Performance

Download Evaluation of Supply Chain Performance PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319938762
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Evaluation of Supply Chain Performance by : Liliana Avelar-Sosa

Download or read book Evaluation of Supply Chain Performance written by Liliana Avelar-Sosa and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-06-30 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides some regional aspects considered by manufacturing firms in their decisions to gain competitiveness and have effects on the performance of their supply chains (SC). Some of the main aspects considered are: government's policies, fixed costs, the availability and quality of infrastructure services. This book also discusses the risks for the SC; based on a perception approach, some aspects studied are: demand, suppliers and production processes and how these are related to other elements of the SC. The authors use structural modeling to analyze the evaluation of some manufacturing practices and their impact on customer service satisfaction, agility and flexibility of the SC. The context of this study is immersed in the Mexican manufacturing industry of exportation, also known as maquiladora industry of Ciudad Juarez, México. This borderland is among the top 10 manufacturing Mexican cities. World class industries are located in this region and have been recognized around the world for their competitiveness and high performance. Therefore, the methods and results exposed in this book may be valuable and useful for readers and researchers of the SC worldwide.

Corporate Environmental Management, Climate Change and Sustainable Development

Download Corporate Environmental Management, Climate Change and Sustainable Development PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832535607
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Corporate Environmental Management, Climate Change and Sustainable Development by : Khaldoon Albitar

Download or read book Corporate Environmental Management, Climate Change and Sustainable Development written by Khaldoon Albitar and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-10-09 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The United Nations action plan for sustainable development, named “Transforming Our World: The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development” represents an international governance arrangement in response to the recent environmental challenges and social inequalities. Importantly, the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) framework sets a purpose to protect human rights, end poverty, reduce inequality, protect the planet and its natural resources, and enhance sustainable economic growth. Recently, due to the deterioration in global environmental conditions, increasing stakeholder demands, and stricter regulations and law all over the world, firms have realized the importance of integrating Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) into their strategic orientations in order to enhance their environmental, social performances and keep sustainable development.

Supply Chain Governance for Social Sustainability

Download Supply Chain Governance for Social Sustainability PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Linköping University Electronic Press
ISBN 13 : 917685020X
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (768 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Supply Chain Governance for Social Sustainability by : Nandita Farhad

Download or read book Supply Chain Governance for Social Sustainability written by Nandita Farhad and published by Linköping University Electronic Press. This book was released on 2019-08-15 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This PhD thesis approaches the phenomenon of supply chain governance for social sustainability in the ready-made garment industry in Bangladesh. This research is based on a study of eight large multinational corporations (e.g. clothing brands and retailers) and their ready-made garment suppliers. The purpose of this research is to understand how supply chain governance mechanisms and governance structures improve social sustainability performance when stakeholders are engaged. The study identifies four main governance systems, namely, market-based, hierarchical controlbased, collaborative multi-stakeholder-based and relational cross-sectoral-based. These governance systems are employed in the supply chain by the multinational corporations in combination with different stakeholders, such as suppliers, multi-stakeholder-initiatives, and non-government organisations. The study focuses on the challenges faced by the multinational corporations to ensure social sustainability, whilst at the same time, incorporating suppliers’ viewpoints on the consequences of different governance systems for social sustainability. This research shows the choice of governance structures from market-based, hierarchy-based, collaboration-based and relational-based depend on the cost of managing relationships with the stakeholders and potential risks of governance in a given situation. An effective governance structure for a multinational corporation in a particular context is determined by how well the structure supports governance mechanisms to reduce associated transaction risks that results from potential opportunistic behaviour of the suppliers. In this research, it is argued that governance structure provides the platform for practicing a set of governance mechanisms. The study claims that social sustainability governance incorporates three mechanisms with separate outcomes: one consists of buyer-driven control-based mechanisms which include codes of conduct, supplier assessment and monitoring, and supplier training for regular social compliance; the second consists of multi-stakeholder-based governance mechanisms for structural compliance when unexpected problems occur, for example, building collapse, electrical and fire safety risks emerge; and the third comprises cross-sectoral governance mechanisms when the multinational corporations involve with non-government organisations for social development of the garment workers and community by facilitating drinking water, health-hygiene, education, and so on. This thesis contributes to the Sustainable Supply Chain Management literature by expanding knowledge of supply chain governance through bringing an understanding of governance mechanisms, governance structures and stakeholder engagements for social sustainability. As the demand for supply chain governance for social sustainability are growing, this thesis can help responsible corporate sourcing managers to develop a deeper understanding of how supply chain governance can affect social sustainability. Denna doktorsavhandling tar sig an fenomenet leverantörsstyrning för social hållbarhet i klädindustrin i Bangladesh. Forskningen baseras på en studie av åtta stora multinationella företag, tillika återförsäljare av kläder och välkända klädmärken. Syftet med studien är att förstå hur leverantörsstyrningsmekanismer och styrstrukturer kan förbättra socialt hållbarhetsarbete när flera aktörer är engagerade och samverkar. Resultatet av studien indikerar att multinationella företag de facto engagerar sig med andra aktörer för att förbättra sin förmåga att bedriva socialt hållbarhetsarbete. Studien identifierar fyra olika typer av leverantörsstyrsystem: ett marknadsbaserat, ett hierarkiskt kontrollbaserat, ett kollaborativt multi-intressentbaserat samt ett relationellt sektorsövergripande system. Dessa styrningssystem tillämpas i leverantörskedjan av de multinationella företagen i samarbete med andra aktörer såsom leverantörer, ‘multi-intressentinitiativ’ och icke-statliga organisationer. Studien fokuserar dels på de utmaningar som föreligger för de multinationella företagen när det gäller att säkerställa social hållbarhet, dels på hur leverantörer uppfattar konsekvenserna av de olika styrningssystemen för social hållbarhet. Denna forskning visar att valet av styrstruktur, från marknadsbaserad, hierarkibaserad, kollaborativ och relationell är beroende dels av kostnaden för att hantera och upprätthålla relationer med de olika aktörerna, dels av de potentiella riskerna som föreligger i en viss situation. Vad som utgör en effektiv styrstruktur för ett multinationellt företag i en viss given kontext avgörs av hur väl strukturen stödjer styrningsmekanismer för att reducera transaktionsrisker som bottnar i ett potentiellt opportunistiskt beteende hos leverantörerna. I denna forskning argumenteras det för att struktur ger en plattform för att tillämpa ett antal styrningsmekanismer. Studien visar att styrning av social hållbarhet omfattar tre typer av mekanismer med olika utgång. En består av köparstyrda styrningsmekanismer som omfattar uppförandekoder, leverantörskontroll och leverantörsutbildning. Den andra består av multi-initiativbaserade styrningsmekanismer av hur det strukturella arbetet för att hantera oväntade problem (t.ex. bygg-, el- och brandsäkerhetsrisker) efterföljs. Det tredje omfattar sektorsövergripande styrningsmekanismer där de multinationella företagen samverkar med lokala icke-statliga organisationer i projekt som syftar till social utveckling (tillgång till rent vatten, hälso- & utbildningsinsatser, etc.) för fabriksarbetarna och det omgivande samhället. Denna avhandling bidrar till Sustainable Supply Chain Management-litteraturen då den utvidgar kunskapen om leverantörsstyrning för social hållbarhet genom en den ger en ökad förståelse för styrningsmekanismer, styrstrukturer och olika aktörers engagemang för social hållbarhet. I takt med att behovet av leverantörsstyrning för social hållbarhet ökar kan denna avhandling hjälpa ansvariga ‘corporate sourcing managers’ att utveckla en fördjupad förståelse för hur leverantörsstyrning kan påverka social hållbarhet.

Handbook of Research Methods for Supply Chain Management

Download Handbook of Research Methods for Supply Chain Management PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1788975863
Total Pages : 551 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (889 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Handbook of Research Methods for Supply Chain Management by : Childe, Stephen

Download or read book Handbook of Research Methods for Supply Chain Management written by Childe, Stephen and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2022-10-18 with total page 551 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by a panel of leading international researchers, this Handbook identifies the key topics for research in supply chain management using an innovative step-by-step approach and provides an extensive range of methodologies for researching the subjects.

Sustainable Supply Chain Management

Download Sustainable Supply Chain Management PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642120237
Total Pages : 291 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Sustainable Supply Chain Management by : Balkan Cetinkaya

Download or read book Sustainable Supply Chain Management written by Balkan Cetinkaya and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-01-27 with total page 291 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on the need to develop sustainable supply chains - economically, environmentally and socially. This book is not about a wish list of impractical choices, but the reality of decisions faced by all those involved in supply chain management today. Our definition of sustainable supply chains is not restricted to so-called "green" supply chains, but recognises that in order to be truly sustainable, supply chains must operate within a realistic financial structure, as well as contribute value to our society. Supply chains are not sustainable unless they are realistically funded and valued. Thus, a real definition of sustainable supply chain management must take account of all relevant economic, social and environmental issues. This book contains examples from a wide range of real-life case studies, and synthesizes the learnings from these many different situations to provide the fundamental building blocks at the centre of successful logistics and supply chain management.

Techniques, Tools and Methodologies Applied to Global Supply Chain Ecosystems

Download Techniques, Tools and Methodologies Applied to Global Supply Chain Ecosystems PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030264882
Total Pages : 478 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Techniques, Tools and Methodologies Applied to Global Supply Chain Ecosystems by : Jorge Luis García-Alcaraz

Download or read book Techniques, Tools and Methodologies Applied to Global Supply Chain Ecosystems written by Jorge Luis García-Alcaraz and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-08-29 with total page 478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the latest developments concerning techniques, tools, and methodologies in supply chain ecosystems. It gathers contributions from a variety of experts, who analyze a range of case studies and industrial sectors such as manufacturing, energy, agricultural, healthcare, humanitarian logistics, and urban goods distribution, to name but a few. The book is chiefly intended to meet the needs of two sectors: firstly, the academic sector, so as to familiarize students, professors, and researchers with the tools that are now being used to optimize supply chains; and secondly, the industrial and managerial sector, so that supply chain management practitioners can benefit from methods and tools that are yielding valuable results in other contexts.

Exploring Supply Chain Management in the Creative Industries

Download Exploring Supply Chain Management in the Creative Industries PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1845448138
Total Pages : 77 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (454 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Exploring Supply Chain Management in the Creative Industries by :

Download or read book Exploring Supply Chain Management in the Creative Industries written by and published by Emerald Group Publishing. This book was released on 2005 with total page 77 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: SCM is a rapidly emerging paradigm that is transforming the organisation of business operations as firms seek ever new and innovative ways of finding the elusive mantra of competitive advantage. Little work to date has been undertaken on the creative sector. This e-book hopes to address this, by offering some interesting and informative exploratory work in different areas of the sector. One aim was to offer some insights and lessons that could be drawn on by the wider business community.

ICMLG2016-4th International Conference on Management, Leadership and Governance

Download ICMLG2016-4th International Conference on Management, Leadership and Governance PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Academic Conferences and publishing limited
ISBN 13 : 1910810843
Total Pages : 543 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (18 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis ICMLG2016-4th International Conference on Management, Leadership and Governance by : Dmitry Vasilenko and Natalia Khazieva

Download or read book ICMLG2016-4th International Conference on Management, Leadership and Governance written by Dmitry Vasilenko and Natalia Khazieva and published by Academic Conferences and publishing limited. This book was released on with total page 543 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Dissertation Abstracts International

Download Dissertation Abstracts International PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 640 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Dissertation Abstracts International by :

Download or read book Dissertation Abstracts International written by and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 640 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Cross-Industry AI Applications

Download Cross-Industry AI Applications PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (693 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Cross-Industry AI Applications by : Paramasivan, P.

Download or read book Cross-Industry AI Applications written by Paramasivan, P. and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2024-06-17 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The rise of Artificial Intelligence (AI) amidst the backdrop of a world that is changing at lightning speed presents a whole new set of challenges. One of our biggest hurdles is more transparency in AI solutions. It's a complex issue, but one that we need to address if we want to ensure that the benefits of AI are accessible to everyone. Across diverse sectors such as healthcare, surveillance, and human-computer interaction, the inability to understand and evaluate AI's decision-making processes hinders progress and raises concerns about accountability. Cross-Industry AI Applications is a groundbreaking solution to illuminate the mysteries of AI-driven human behavior analysis. This pioneering book addresses the necessity of transparency and explainability in AI systems, particularly in analyzing human behavior. Compiling insights from leading experts and academics offers a comprehensive exploration of state-of-the-art methodologies, benchmarks, and systems for understanding and predicting human behavior using AI. Each chapter delves into novel approaches and real-world applications, from facial expressions to gesture recognition, providing invaluable knowledge for scholars and professionals alike.

Enterprises’ Green Growth Model and Value Chain Reconstruction

Download Enterprises’ Green Growth Model and Value Chain Reconstruction PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811939918
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (119 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Enterprises’ Green Growth Model and Value Chain Reconstruction by : Nengmin Wang

Download or read book Enterprises’ Green Growth Model and Value Chain Reconstruction written by Nengmin Wang and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-10-11 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The goal of this book is to improve the ability of enterprises to implement the green growth model and value chain reconstruction. China’s environmental development strategies, such as carbon peak emission and carbon neutrality, have created new challenges and requirements for enterprises to “go green.” In addition, anti-globalization and the complex dynamic uncertainty caused by COVID-19 have changed the operational environment that enterprises face. The application of new technologies, including the new generation of information technologies and the whole process management technology, provides solutions for the implementation of enterprises’ green growth model and value chain reconstruction. Based on China’s enterprise management cases, this book reveals the connotative features of enterprises’ green growth model and their evolutionary regularities, the overall framework and decision optimization of value chain reconstruction under the green growth model, and the approach to implementing the green growth model and value chain reconstruction. The theoretical framework of the green growth model and value chain reconstruction established in this book has enriched and developed the research results in this field. Cases of enterprises implementing the green growth model can provide references for the green transformation of enterprises and help enterprises appreciate the synergy between sustainability and growth. This book can also serve as a research reference for scholars engaged in the field of sustainable operations, as well as decision-makers and managers of relevant government departments.

Handbook of Research on Entrepreneurship and Organizational Resilience During Unprecedented Times

Download Handbook of Research on Entrepreneurship and Organizational Resilience During Unprecedented Times PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1668446073
Total Pages : 770 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (684 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Handbook of Research on Entrepreneurship and Organizational Resilience During Unprecedented Times by : Aloulou, Wassim J.

Download or read book Handbook of Research on Entrepreneurship and Organizational Resilience During Unprecedented Times written by Aloulou, Wassim J. and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2022-08-12 with total page 770 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Managerial, organizational, and entrepreneurial scholars across disciplines have discussed the topic of resilience from developed economies, yet much remains unknown on its practice during modern times and the crises that have recently affected daily lives, business, and workplaces. Moreover, few experiences of economic instability have been reported from emerging countries, where global competition, economic, social, environmental, and sanitary concerns remain as real challenges. It is essential that both researchers and practitioners explore new perspectives and tools to study resilience at many diverse levels and contexts. The Handbook of Research on Entrepreneurship and Organizational Resilience During Unprecedented Times explores experiences in different managerial, organizational, and entrepreneurial issues, particularly from the perspective of emerging countries. By investigating different levels with interdisciplinary approaches and integrative frameworks, it advances new perspectives for future research. Covering topics such as employee creativity, economic crisis, and supply chain management, this major reference work is an indispensable resource for entrepreneurs, business leaders and executives, marketing managers, human resource managers, organization behavior specialists, consultants, government officials, politicians, librarians, students and faculty of higher education, researchers, and academicians.

Vikalpa

Download Vikalpa PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 750 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Vikalpa by :

Download or read book Vikalpa written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 750 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Strategic Management: Competitiveness and Globalisation

Download Strategic Management: Competitiveness and Globalisation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cengage AU
ISBN 13 : 0170373150
Total Pages : 608 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (73 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Strategic Management: Competitiveness and Globalisation by : Dallas Hanson

Download or read book Strategic Management: Competitiveness and Globalisation written by Dallas Hanson and published by Cengage AU. This book was released on 2016-09-29 with total page 608 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With an emphasis on global advantage, the text offers a comprehensive examination of regional and international issues to provide a complete, accurate and up-to-date explanation of the strategic management process. New coverage on environmental concerns and emerging technologies as well as examples and cases from Australia, New Zealand and Asia-Pacific serve to engage students while updated international content demonstrates how strategic management is used in the global economy. The text takes a 'resource-based' approach, which requires the examining of a firm's unique bundling of its internal resources. This text is appropriate for upper-level undergrad, usually third year; post grad in Masters courses.

Design and Management of Manufacturing Systems

Download Design and Management of Manufacturing Systems PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3036511466
Total Pages : 452 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (365 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Design and Management of Manufacturing Systems by : Arkadiusz Gola

Download or read book Design and Management of Manufacturing Systems written by Arkadiusz Gola and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2021-09-02 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although the design and management of manufacturing systems have been explored in the literature for many years now, they still remain topical problems in the current scientific research. The changing market trends, globalization, the constant pressure to reduce production costs, and technical and technological progress make it necessary to search for new manufacturing methods and ways of organizing them, and to modify manufacturing system design paradigms. This book presents current research in different areas connected with the design and management of manufacturing systems and covers such subject areas as: methods supporting the design of manufacturing systems, methods of improving maintenance processes in companies, the design and improvement of manufacturing processes, the control of production processes in modern manufacturing systems production methods and techniques used in modern manufacturing systems and environmental aspects of production and their impact on the design and management of manufacturing systems. The wide range of research findings reported in this book confirms that the design of manufacturing systems is a complex problem and that the achievement of goals set for modern manufacturing systems requires interdisciplinary knowledge and the simultaneous design of the product, process and system, as well as the knowledge of modern manufacturing and organizational methods and techniques.

Logistics 4.0

Download Logistics 4.0 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000245101
Total Pages : 369 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (2 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Logistics 4.0 by : Turan Paksoy

Download or read book Logistics 4.0 written by Turan Paksoy and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-12-17 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Industrial revolutions have impacted both, manufacturing and service. From the steam engine to digital automated production, the industrial revolutions have conduced significant changes in operations and supply chain management (SCM) processes. Swift changes in manufacturing and service systems have led to phenomenal improvements in productivity. The fast-paced environment brings new challenges and opportunities for the companies that are associated with the adaptation to the new concepts such as Internet of Things (IoT) and Cyber Physical Systems, artificial intelligence (AI), robotics, cyber security, data analytics, block chain and cloud technology. These emerging technologies facilitated and expedited the birth of Logistics 4.0. Industrial Revolution 4.0 initiatives in SCM has attracted stakeholders’ attentions due to it is ability to empower using a set of technologies together that helps to execute more efficient production and distribution systems. This initiative has been called Logistics 4.0 of the fourth Industrial Revolution in SCM due to its high potential. Connecting entities, machines, physical items and enterprise resources to each other by using sensors, devices and the internet along the supply chains are the main attributes of Logistics 4.0. IoT enables customers to make more suitable and valuable decisions due to the data-driven structure of the Industry 4.0 paradigm. Besides that, the system’s ability of gathering and analyzing information about the environment at any given time and adapting itself to the rapid changes add significant value to the SCM processes. In this peer-reviewed book, experts from all over the world, in the field present a conceptual framework for Logistics 4.0 and provide examples for usage of Industry 4.0 tools in SCM. This book is a work that will be beneficial for both practitioners and students and academicians, as it covers the theoretical framework, on the one hand, and includes examples of practice and real world.