Ethnic Politics After Communism

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Ethnic Politics after Communism

Author : Zoltan Barany
Publisher : Cornell University Press
ISBN 13 : 1501720848
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Ethnic Politics after Communism by : Zoltan Barany

Download or read book Ethnic Politics after Communism written by Zoltan Barany and published by Cornell University Press. This book was released on 2018-07-05 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Soviet Union encompassed dozens of nationalities and ethnicities, and in the wake of its collapse, the politics of ethnicity within its former borders and throughout Eastern Europe have undergone tremendous changes. In this book, Zoltan Barany and Robert G. Moser bring together eminent scholars whose theoretically diverse and empirically rich research examines various facets of ethnicity in postcommunist Europe and Eurasia: ethnic identity and culture, mobilization, parties and voting, conflict, and ethnic migration. The contributors consider how ethnic forces have influenced political outcomes that range from voting to violence and protest mobilization to language acquisition. Conversely, each chapter demonstrates that political behavior itself has an impact on the forms and strength of ethnic identity. Thus, ethnicity is deemed to be a contested, malleable, and constructed force rather than a static characteristic inherent in the attributes of groups and individuals with a common religion, race, or national origin.

Ethnic Politics After Communism

Author : Zoltan D. Barany
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789780801472
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Ethnic Politics After Communism by : Zoltan D. Barany

Download or read book Ethnic Politics After Communism written by Zoltan D. Barany and published by . This book was released on 2005-09 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Nationalism After Communism

Author : Alina Mungiu
Publisher : Central European University Press
ISBN 13 : 9789639241763
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (417 download)

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Book Synopsis Nationalism After Communism by : Alina Mungiu

Download or read book Nationalism After Communism written by Alina Mungiu and published by Central European University Press. This book was released on 2004-01-01 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Drawing on lessons from post-communist Europe, this book provides a summary of the practical wisdom learned in the management of ethnic conflicts from the Balkans to Chechnya. Grounded in empirical - mostly comparative - research, the essays go beyond theoretical postulates and normative ideals and acknowledge the considerable experience that exists within the post-communist world on ethnic conflict, nation and state building. What does the post-communist experience have in common with other nationalisms and nation-related conflicts, and what, if anything, is unique about it? This book, written by academics with experience as policy advisors, is strongly policy-oriented. The primordial type hypotheses of ethnic social capital and ancient hatreds are tested on the basis of public opinion surveys on nationalism and ethnic cohabitation in various countries in east-central Europe. Power-sharing arrangements in the Balkans, the small separatist Republics of the post-Soviet world as well as ethno-federalism from the former Yugoslavia to the former Soviet Empire are discussed in the respective chapters.

The Politics of National Minority Participation in Post-communist Societies: State-building, Democracy and Ethnic Mobilization

Author : Jonathan Stein
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317455290
Total Pages : 329 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (174 download)

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Book Synopsis The Politics of National Minority Participation in Post-communist Societies: State-building, Democracy and Ethnic Mobilization by : Jonathan Stein

Download or read book The Politics of National Minority Participation in Post-communist Societies: State-building, Democracy and Ethnic Mobilization written by Jonathan Stein and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-07-23 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the upsurge of nationalist sentiment in post-communist societies, the problem of political rights for ethnic minorities became a dangerous flashpoint. The introduction of electoral competition, the rewriting of constitutions, the breakup of federations, the weakness of civic institutions, and the social and economic dislocations associated with marketization have all contributed to the salience of majority-minority relations. This collection systematically analyzes different models of minority politics in Eastern Europe, in an effort to understand why tensions are manageable in some contexts, uncontainable in others. Anchoring the volume are essays by Carlos Flores Juberias on electoral systems, and Janusz Bugajski on national minority parties. Six case studies examine the interaction of different types of institutional arrangements (which structure political participation) and different demographic conditions (ethnic balances and territorial concentrations) in Albania, Bulgaria, Croatia, Estonia, Latvia, and Romania. Framing these studies are overviews by the editors and by Jack Snyder.

Ethnicity and Conflict in a Post-Communist World

Author : Peter King
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1349222135
Total Pages : 297 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (492 download)

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Book Synopsis Ethnicity and Conflict in a Post-Communist World by : Peter King

Download or read book Ethnicity and Conflict in a Post-Communist World written by Peter King and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-07-27 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The post-Communist world has seen a dramatic revival of ethnicity and nationalism. The volume explores the contemporary sources, scope and intensity of nationality conflicts in the context of a disintegrating Soviet Empire. The authors address themselves to the resurgence of ethnicity and nationalism within the former Soviet imperium, Yugoslavia, Hungary, Bulgaria and China and examine the consequences of perestroika and glasnost. Central issues involve identity formation, the nature and implications of ethnic and internal conflicts and possible paths toward resolution.

Ethnicity and Ethnic Conflict in the Post-Communist World

Author : B. Fowkes
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1403914303
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Ethnicity and Ethnic Conflict in the Post-Communist World by : B. Fowkes

Download or read book Ethnicity and Ethnic Conflict in the Post-Communist World written by B. Fowkes and published by Springer. This book was released on 2002-03-06 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ethnic and national conflicts have been an unexpected and major source of problems in many parts of the world in recent times. Nowhere more so than in the formerly communist countries. This book provides a readable introduction to, and brief analytical coverage of, all the ethnic disputes of the 1990s. Full justice is done both to complex present-day situations and the deeper roots of ethnic conflict. This is followed by a review and evaluation of the main available explanations. The book is required reading for anyone who wants to understand why the fall of communism did not introduce an era of goodwill between the nations.

Culture, Ethnicity and Migration After Communism

Author : Anton Popov
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317155807
Total Pages : 218 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (171 download)

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Book Synopsis Culture, Ethnicity and Migration After Communism by : Anton Popov

Download or read book Culture, Ethnicity and Migration After Communism written by Anton Popov and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-06-10 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses the issue of emerging transnationalism in the conditions of post-socialism through focusing on migrants’ identity as a social construction resulting from their experience of the ‘transnational circuit of culture’ as well as from post-Soviet shifts in political and economic conditions in their home regions. Anton Popov draws upon ethnographic research conducted among Greek transnational migrants living on the Black Sea coast and in the North Caucasus regions of Russia who have become involved in extensive cross-border migration between the former Soviet Union (the Russian Federation, Kazakhstan and Georgia) and Greece (as well as Cyprus). It is estimated that more than 150,000 former Soviet citizens of Greek origin have resettled in Greece since the late 1980s. Yet, many of those who emigrate do not cut their connections with the home communities in Russia but instead establish their own transnational circuit of travel between Greece and Russia. This study demonstrates how migrants employ their ethnicity as symbolic capital available for investment in transnational migration. Simultaneously they rework their practices of family networking, property relations and political participation in a way which strengthens their attachment to the local territory. The findings presented in the book imply that the social identities, economic strategies, political practices and cultural representation of the Russia’s Pontic Greeks are all deeply embedded in the shifting social and cultural landscape of post-Soviet Russia and extensively influenced by the global movement of ideas, goods and people.

Ethnicity and Ethnic Conflict in the Post-Communist World

Author : B. Fowkes
Publisher : Palgrave Macmillan
ISBN 13 : 9780333792568
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis Ethnicity and Ethnic Conflict in the Post-Communist World by : B. Fowkes

Download or read book Ethnicity and Ethnic Conflict in the Post-Communist World written by B. Fowkes and published by Palgrave Macmillan. This book was released on 2002-03-07 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ethnic and national conflicts have been an unexpected and major source of problems in many parts of the world in recent times. Nowhere more so than in the formerly communist countries. This book provides a readable introduction to, and brief analytical coverage of, all the ethnic disputes of the 1990s. Full justice is done both to complex present-day situations and the deeper roots of ethnic conflict. This is followed by a review and evaluation of the main available explanations. The book is required reading for anyone who wants to understand why the fall of communism did not introduce an era of goodwill between the nations.

Ethnicity, Nationalism and the European Cold War

Author : Robert Knight
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1441151737
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (411 download)

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Book Synopsis Ethnicity, Nationalism and the European Cold War by : Robert Knight

Download or read book Ethnicity, Nationalism and the European Cold War written by Robert Knight and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2012-04-26 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book questions the prevalent assumption that ethnicity and nationalist politics had nothing to do with the Cold War and that, far from being 'frozen' until the fall of communism, they remained central to the conflict in Europe. Leading scholars bring their understanding of particular regions to bear on the wider issue of why ethnic explanations were written out of the discourse and whether this was a failure on the part of Western observers. This in turn has led to an overly simple understanding of power flowing downwards, from superpower to nation state and from state to society. Engaging with key thinkers such as Gaddis, Moynihan and Adam Roberts this collection ultimately allows such speculation to be replaced by historical research and bridges the gap between 'high politics' and ethnic concerns.

Twenty Years After Communism

Author : Michael H. Bernhard
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0199375143
Total Pages : 385 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (993 download)

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Book Synopsis Twenty Years After Communism by : Michael H. Bernhard

Download or read book Twenty Years After Communism written by Michael H. Bernhard and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2014 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Remembering the past, especially as collectivity, is a political process, thus the politics of memory and commemoration is an integral part of the establishment of new political regimes, new identities, and new principles of political legitimacy. This volume is about the explosion of the politics of memory triggered by the fall of state socialism in Eastern Europe, particularly about the politics of its commemoration twenty years later. It offers seventeen in-depth case studies, an original theoretical framework, and a comparative study of memory regime types and their origins. Four different kinds of mnemonic actors are identified: mnemonic warriors, mnemonic pluralists, mnemonic abnegators, and mnemonic prospectives. Their combinations render three different types of memory regimes: fractured, pillarized, and unified. Disciplined comparative analysis shows how several different configurations of factors affect the emergence of mnemonic actors and different varieties of memory regimes. There are three groups of causal factors that influence the political form of the memory regime: the range of structural constraints the actors face (e.g., the type of regime transformation), cultural constraints linked to past political conflict (e.g., salient ethnic or religious cleavages), and cultural and strategic choices actors make (e.g. framing post-communist political identities)"--

Nature and National Identity After Communism

Author : Katrina Z. S. Schwartz
Publisher : University of Pittsburgh Pre
ISBN 13 : 0822973146
Total Pages : 315 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (229 download)

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Book Synopsis Nature and National Identity After Communism by : Katrina Z. S. Schwartz

Download or read book Nature and National Identity After Communism written by Katrina Z. S. Schwartz and published by University of Pittsburgh Pre. This book was released on 2006 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this groundbreaking book, Katrina Schwartz examines the intersection of environmental politics, globalization, and national identity in a small East European country: modern-day Latvia. Based on extensive ethnographic research and lively discourse analysis, it explores that country's post-Soviet responses to European assistance and political pressure in nature management, biodiversity conservation, and rural development. These responses were shaped by hotly contested notions of national identity articulated as contrasting visions of the “ideal” rural landscape. The players in this story include Latvian farmers and other traditional rural dwellers, environmental advocates, and professionals with divided attitudes toward new European approaches to sustainable development. An entrenched set of forestry and land management practices, with roots in the Soviet and pre-Soviet eras, confront growing international pressures on a small country to conform to current (Western) notions of environmental responsibility—notions often perceived by Latvians to be at odds with local interests. While the case is that of Latvia, the dynamics Schwartz explores have wide applicability and speak powerfully to broader theoretical discussions about sustainable development, social constructions of nature, the sources of nationalism, and the impacts of globalization and regional integration on the traditional nation-state.

Institutional Legacies of Communism

Author : Karl Cordell
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135036667
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Institutional Legacies of Communism by : Karl Cordell

Download or read book Institutional Legacies of Communism written by Karl Cordell and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-07-03 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Twenty years after the demise of communist policy, this book evaluates the continuing communist legacies in the current minority protection systems and legislations across a number of states in post-communist Europe. The fall of communism and the process of democratisation across post-communist Europe led to considerable change in minority protection with new systems and national political institutions either developed or copied. In general, the new institutions reflected the practices and experiences of (western) European states and were installed upon advice from European security organisations. Yet many ideas, legislative frameworks, policies and practices remained open to interpretation on the ground. With case studies on a diverse set of post-communist polities including Slovakia, Bosnia, Macedonia, Ukraine, Estonia, Croatia, the Baltic States and Russia, expert contributors consider how the institutional legacies of the communist past impact on policies designed to support minority communities in the new European democracies. Providing unique empirical material and comparative analyses of ethnocultural diversity management during and after communism, this book will be of interest to students and scholars of international relations, European politics, political geography, post-communism, ethnic politics, nationalism and national identity.

Democracy After Communism

Author : Larry Diamond
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 9780801870767
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (77 download)

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Book Synopsis Democracy After Communism by : Larry Diamond

Download or read book Democracy After Communism written by Larry Diamond and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2002-09-23 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The last quarter of the twentieth century was marked by two dramatic political trends that altered many of the world's regimes: the global resurgence of democracy and the collapse of communism. Was the process that brought down communism in Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union fundamentally different from the process that gave birth to new democracies in other regions of the world? Were the transitions away from communism mostly like or mostly unlike the transitions away from authoritarianism that took place elsewhere? Is the challenge of building and consolidating democracy under postcommunist conditions unique, or can one apply lessons learned from other new democracies? The essays collected in this volume explore these questions, while tracing how the countries of Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union have fared in the decade following the fall of communism. Contributors: Anders Åslund, Carnegie Endowment for International Peace in Washington, D.C.; Leszek Balcerowicz, Warsaw School of Economics; Archie Brown, Oxford University and St. Antony's College; Zbigniew Brzezinski, Johns Hopkins University, a former U.S. national security advisor; Valerie Bunce, Cornell University; Nadia Diuk, National Endowment for Democracy in Washington, D.C.; M. Steven Fish, University of California–Berkeley; Charles H. Fairbanks Jr., the Johns Hopkins University; Bronislaw Geremek, former foreign minister of Poland; John Higley, University of Texas at Austin; Judith Kullberg, University of Michigan–Ann Arbor; Mart Laar, prime minister of Estonia; Michael McFaul, Stanford University; Ghia Nodia, Tbilisi State University; Jan Pakulski, University of Tasmania in Australia; Richard Rose, University of Strathclyde in Glasgow; Jacques Rupnik, College of Europe in Bruges; Lilia Shevtsova, Carnegie Endowment for International Peace in Washington, D.C.; Aleksander Smolar, Stefan Batory Foundation in Warsaw and Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique in Paris; G.M. Tamás formerly of Georgetown University; Vladimir Tismaneanu, University of Maryland at College Park; Grigory Yavlinsky, member of the Russian State Duma (parliament).

Ethnic Politics in Eastern Europe: A Guide to Nationality Policies, Organizations and Parties

Author : Janusz Bugajski
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1315287439
Total Pages : 566 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (152 download)

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Book Synopsis Ethnic Politics in Eastern Europe: A Guide to Nationality Policies, Organizations and Parties by : Janusz Bugajski

Download or read book Ethnic Politics in Eastern Europe: A Guide to Nationality Policies, Organizations and Parties written by Janusz Bugajski and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-09-16 with total page 566 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This guide charts national histories and policies, relevant statistics and chronologies, and the identities, programmes, and activities of the full spectrum of ethnically-based parties and organizations in Central and Eastern Europe.

Russia After Communism

Author : Anders Aslund
Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
ISBN 13 : 0870033271
Total Pages : 194 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Russia After Communism by : Anders Aslund

Download or read book Russia After Communism written by Anders Aslund and published by Brookings Institution Press. This book was released on 2013-01-25 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Five years have passed since the collapse of the Soviet Union, and a new political and economic system has evolved in Russia. Russia After Communism provides an overall assessment of what has been accomplished and what has failed to date, and where Russia is heading. In a unique collaborative effort, the book features chapters on major issues written by pairs of leading Russian and American scholars. Michael McFaul and Nikolai Petrov analyze the Russian elections since 1989 and assess voting behavior. Scott Bruckner and Lilia Shevtsova address the question of whether Russia has become a stable pluralist society. Martha Brill Olcott and Valery Tishkov focus on the nature of the Russian nation as well as regional relations. Russia has become a market economy, but what kind of capitalism is being formed? Anders Aslund and Mikhail Dmitriev examine the continuing challenge of economic reform. Sherman Garnett and Dmitri Trenin analyze Russia's relations with its nearest neighbor. Stephen Sestanovich examines Russia's place in the world.

Russia And Eastern Europe After Communism

Author : Michael Kraus
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000310558
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Russia And Eastern Europe After Communism by : Michael Kraus

Download or read book Russia And Eastern Europe After Communism written by Michael Kraus and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-06-04 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The conference on "Russia and East Europe in Transition," held at Middlebury College in May 1994 under the auspices of the Center for Russian and East European Studies, provided the impetus for this volume. The two-day gathering was made possible by a Title VI grant from the U.S. Department of Education and the Jessica Swift Endowed Lecture Fund of Middlebury College, for which we are most grateful. Apart from the contributors to this volume, the conference participants included: George Bellerose, Raymond E. Benson, Valery Chalidze, Michael Claudon, David Colander, Guntram H. Herb, Lars Lib, Tamar Mayer, Noah M.J. Pickus, Sunder Ramaswamy, David A. Rosenberg, and Mitchell Smith. Acting as discussants, panel chairs, or interested participants, their efforts, individually and collectively, have made this a better book and their contribution to this project is gratefully acknowledged.

Anti-Communist Minorities in the U.S.

Author : I. Zake
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0230621597
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Anti-Communist Minorities in the U.S. by : I. Zake

Download or read book Anti-Communist Minorities in the U.S. written by I. Zake and published by Springer. This book was released on 2009-05-25 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Taking a new look at two controversial topics, American anti-Communism and the Cold War, this book reveals the little known history of anti-Communism in the US from the point of view of ethnic refugee/émigré groups, and also offers insight into the lives of minority groups that have hitherto not received scholarly attention.