Errors-in-Variables Methods in System Identification

Download Errors-in-Variables Methods in System Identification PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319750011
Total Pages : 485 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Errors-in-Variables Methods in System Identification by : Torsten Söderström

Download or read book Errors-in-Variables Methods in System Identification written by Torsten Söderström and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-04-07 with total page 485 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents an overview of the different errors-in-variables (EIV) methods that can be used for system identification. Readers will explore the properties of an EIV problem. Such problems play an important role when the purpose is the determination of the physical laws that describe the process, rather than the prediction or control of its future behaviour. EIV problems typically occur when the purpose of the modelling is to get physical insight into a process. Identifiability of the model parameters for EIV problems is a non-trivial issue, and sufficient conditions for identifiability are given. The author covers various modelling aspects which, taken together, can find a solution, including the characterization of noise properties, extension to multivariable systems, and continuous-time models. The book finds solutions that are constituted of methods that are compatible with a set of noisy data, which traditional approaches to solutions, such as (total) least squares, do not find. A number of identification methods for the EIV problem are presented. Each method is accompanied with a detailed analysis based on statistical theory, and the relationship between the different methods is explained. A multitude of methods are covered, including: instrumental variables methods; methods based on bias-compensation; covariance matching methods; and prediction error and maximum-likelihood methods. The book shows how many of the methods can be applied in either the time or the frequency domain and provides special methods adapted to the case of periodic excitation. It concludes with a chapter specifically devoted to practical aspects and user perspectives that will facilitate the transfer of the theoretical material to application in real systems. Errors-in-Variables Methods in System Identification gives readers the possibility of recovering true system dynamics from noisy measurements, while solving over-determined systems of equations, making it suitable for statisticians and mathematicians alike. The book also acts as a reference for researchers and computer engineers because of its detailed exploration of EIV problems.

System Identification, Environmental Modelling, and Control System Design

Download System Identification, Environmental Modelling, and Control System Design PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0857299743
Total Pages : 653 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (572 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis System Identification, Environmental Modelling, and Control System Design by : Liuping Wang

Download or read book System Identification, Environmental Modelling, and Control System Design written by Liuping Wang and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-10-20 with total page 653 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is dedicated to Prof. Peter Young on his 70th birthday. Professor Young has been a pioneer in systems and control, and over the past 45 years he has influenced many developments in this field. This volume comprises a collection of contributions by leading experts in system identification, time-series analysis, environmetric modelling and control system design – modern research in topics that reflect important areas of interest in Professor Young’s research career. Recent theoretical developments in and relevant applications of these areas are explored treating the various subjects broadly and in depth. The authoritative and up-to-date research presented here will be of interest to academic researcher in control and disciplines related to environmental research, particularly those to with water systems. The tutorial style in which many of the contributions are composed also makes the book suitable as a source of study material for graduate students in those areas.

Recent Developments in Automatic Control Systems

Download Recent Developments in Automatic Control Systems PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000795608
Total Pages : 490 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (7 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Recent Developments in Automatic Control Systems by : Yuriy P. Kondratenko

Download or read book Recent Developments in Automatic Control Systems written by Yuriy P. Kondratenko and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2023-01-30 with total page 490 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph provides an overview of the recent developments in modern control systems including new theoretical findings and successful examples of practical implementation of the control theory in different areas of industrial and special applications. Recent Developments in Automatic Control Systems consists of extended versions of selected papers presented at the XXVI International Conference on Automatic Control "Automation 2020" (October 13–15, 2020, Kyiv, Ukraine) which is the main Ukrainian Control Conference organized by the Ukrainian Association on Automatic Control (national member organization of IFAC) and the National Technical University of Ukraine "Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute". This is the third monograph in the River Publishers series in Automation, Control and Robotics based on the selected papers of the Ukrainian Control Conferences "Automation", in particular, the first monograph Control Systems: Theory and Applications (2018) was published based on "Automation – 2017" and the second monograph Advanced Control Systems: Theory and Applications was based on "Automation – 2018". The monograph is divided into three main parts: (a) Advances in Theoretical Research of Control Systems; (b) Advances in Control Systems Application; (c) Recent Developments in Collaborative Automation. The chapters have been structured to provide an easy-to-follow introduction to the topics that are addressed, including the most relevant references, so that anyone interested in this field can get started in the area. This book may be useful for researchers and students who are interesting in recent developments in modern control systems, robust adaptive systems, optimal control, fuzzy control, motion control, identification, modelling, differential games, evolutionary optimization, reliability control, security control, intelligent robotics and cyber–physical systems.

System Identification (SYSID '03)

Download System Identification (SYSID '03) PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080437095
Total Pages : 2080 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (37 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis System Identification (SYSID '03) by : Paul Van Den Hof

Download or read book System Identification (SYSID '03) written by Paul Van Den Hof and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2004-06-29 with total page 2080 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The scope of the symposium covers all major aspects of system identification, experimental modelling, signal processing and adaptive control, ranging from theoretical, methodological and scientific developments to a large variety of (engineering) application areas. It is the intention of the organizers to promote SYSID 2003 as a meeting place where scientists and engineers from several research communities can meet to discuss issues related to these areas. Relevant topics for the symposium program include: Identification of linear and multivariable systems, identification of nonlinear systems, including neural networks, identification of hybrid and distributed systems, Identification for control, experimental modelling in process control, vibration and modal analysis, model validation, monitoring and fault detection, signal processing and communication, parameter estimation and inverse modelling, statistical analysis and uncertainty bounding, adaptive control and data-based controller tuning, learning, data mining and Bayesian approaches, sequential Monte Carlo methods, including particle filtering, applications in process control systems, motion control systems, robotics, aerospace systems, bioengineering and medical systems, physical measurement systems, automotive systems, econometrics, transportation and communication systems *Provides the latest research on System Identification *Contains contributions written by experts in the field *Part of the IFAC Proceedings Series which provides a comprehensive overview of the major topics in control engineering.

Identification of Dynamic Systems

Download Identification of Dynamic Systems PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540788794
Total Pages : 705 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Identification of Dynamic Systems by : Rolf Isermann

Download or read book Identification of Dynamic Systems written by Rolf Isermann and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-11-22 with total page 705 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Precise dynamic models of processes are required for many applications, ranging from control engineering to the natural sciences and economics. Frequently, such precise models cannot be derived using theoretical considerations alone. Therefore, they must be determined experimentally. This book treats the determination of dynamic models based on measurements taken at the process, which is known as system identification or process identification. Both offline and online methods are presented, i.e. methods that post-process the measured data as well as methods that provide models during the measurement. The book is theory-oriented and application-oriented and most methods covered have been used successfully in practical applications for many different processes. Illustrative examples in this book with real measured data range from hydraulic and electric actuators up to combustion engines. Real experimental data is also provided on the Springer webpage, allowing readers to gather their first experience with the methods presented in this book. Among others, the book covers the following subjects: determination of the non-parametric frequency response, (fast) Fourier transform, correlation analysis, parameter estimation with a focus on the method of Least Squares and modifications, identification of time-variant processes, identification in closed-loop, identification of continuous time processes, and subspace methods. Some methods for nonlinear system identification are also considered, such as the Extended Kalman filter and neural networks. The different methods are compared by using a real three-mass oscillator process, a model of a drive train. For many identification methods, hints for the practical implementation and application are provided. The book is intended to meet the needs of students and practicing engineers working in research and development, design and manufacturing.

Recent Advances in Total Least Squares Techniques and Errors-in-variables Modeling

Download Recent Advances in Total Least Squares Techniques and Errors-in-variables Modeling PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : SIAM
ISBN 13 : 9780898713930
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (139 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Recent Advances in Total Least Squares Techniques and Errors-in-variables Modeling by : Sabine van Huffel

Download or read book Recent Advances in Total Least Squares Techniques and Errors-in-variables Modeling written by Sabine van Huffel and published by SIAM. This book was released on 1997-01-01 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An overview of the computational issues; statistical, numerical, and algebraic properties, and new generalizations and applications of advances on TLS and EIV models. Experts from several disciplines prepared overview papers which were presented at the conference and are included in this book.

Systems, Automation and Control

Download Systems, Automation and Control PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110470462
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (14 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Systems, Automation and Control by : Nabil Derbel

Download or read book Systems, Automation and Control written by Nabil Derbel and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2017-12-04 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fifth volume of the Series Advances in Systems, Signals and Devices, is dedicated to fields related to Systems, Automation and Control. The scope of this issue encompasses all aspects of the research, development and applications of the science and technology in these fields. Topics of this issue concern: system design, system identification, biological and economical models & control, modern control theory, nonlinear observers, control and application of chaos, adaptive/non-adaptive backstepping control techniques, advances in linear control theory, systems optimization, multivariable control, large scale and infinite dimension systems, nonlinear control, distributed control, predictive control, geometric control, adaptive control, optimal and stochastic control, robust control, neural control, fuzzy control, intelligent control systems, diagnostics, fault tolerant control, robotics and mechatronics, navigation, robotics and human-machine interaction, hierarchical and man-machine systems, etc. Authors are encouraged to submit novel contributions which include results of research or experimental work discussing new developments in the field of systems, automation and control. The series can be also addressed for editing special issues for novel developments in specific fields. The aim of this volume is to promote an international scientific progress in the fields of systems, automation and control. It provides at the same time an opportunity to be informed about interesting results that have been reported during the international SSD conferences.

Total Least Squares and Errors-in-Variables Modeling

Download Total Least Squares and Errors-in-Variables Modeling PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401735522
Total Pages : 389 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Total Least Squares and Errors-in-Variables Modeling by : S. van Huffel

Download or read book Total Least Squares and Errors-in-Variables Modeling written by S. van Huffel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In response to a growing interest in Total Least Squares (TLS) and Errors-In-Variables (EIV) modeling by researchers and practitioners, well-known experts from several disciplines were invited to prepare an overview paper and present it at the third international workshop on TLS and EIV modeling held in Leuven, Belgium, August 27-29, 2001. These invited papers, representing two-thirds of the book, together with a selection of other presented contributions yield a complete overview of the main scientific achievements since 1996 in TLS and Errors-In-Variables modeling. In this way, the book nicely completes two earlier books on TLS (SIAM 1991 and 1997). Not only computational issues, but also statistical, numerical, algebraic properties are described, as well as many new generalizations and applications. Being aware of the growing interest in these techniques, it is a strong belief that this book will aid and stimulate users to apply the new techniques and models correctly to their own practical problems.

Some results on closed-loop identification of quadcopters

Download Some results on closed-loop identification of quadcopters PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Linköping University Electronic Press
ISBN 13 : 9176851664
Total Pages : 98 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (768 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Some results on closed-loop identification of quadcopters by : Du Ho

Download or read book Some results on closed-loop identification of quadcopters written by Du Ho and published by Linköping University Electronic Press. This book was released on 2018-11-21 with total page 98 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years, the quadcopter has become a popular platform both in research activities and in industrial development. Its success is due to its increased performance and capabilities, where modeling and control synthesis play essential roles. These techniques have been used for stabilizing the quadcopter in different flight conditions such as hovering and climbing. The performance of the control system depends on parameters of the quadcopter which are often unknown and need to be estimated. The common approach to determine such parameters is to rely on accurate measurements from external sources, i.e., a motion capture system. In this work, only measurements from low-cost onboard sensors are used. This approach and the fact that the measurements are collected in closed-loop present additional challenges. First, a general overview of the quadcopter is given and a detailed dynamic model is presented, taking into account intricate aerodynamic phenomena. By projecting this model onto the vertical axis, a nonlinear vertical submodel of the quadcopter is obtained. The Instrumental Variable (IV) method is used to estimate the parameters of the submodel using real data. The result shows that adding an extra term in the thrust equation is essential. In a second contribution, a sensor-to-sensor estimation problem is studied, where only measurements from an onboard Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) are used. The roll submodel is derived by linearizing the general model of the quadcopter along its main frame. A comparison is carried out based on simulated and experimental data. It shows that the IV method provides accurate estimates of the parameters of the roll submodel whereas some other common approaches are not able to do this. In a sensor-to-sensor modeling approach, it is sometimes not obvious which signals to select as input and output. In this case, several common methods give different results when estimating the forward and inverse models. However, it is shown that the IV method will give identical results when estimating the forward and inverse models of a single-input single-output (SISO) system using finite data. Furthermore, this result is illustrated experimentally when the goal is to determine the center of gravity of a quadcopter.

Recursive Estimation and Time-Series Analysis

Download Recursive Estimation and Time-Series Analysis PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642219810
Total Pages : 505 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Recursive Estimation and Time-Series Analysis by : Peter C. Young

Download or read book Recursive Estimation and Time-Series Analysis written by Peter C. Young and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-08-04 with total page 505 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a revised version of the 1984 book of the same name but considerably modified and enlarged to accommodate the developments in recursive estimation and time series analysis that have occurred over the last quarter century. Also over this time, the CAPTAIN Toolbox for recursive estimation and time series analysis has been developed at Lancaster, for use in the MatlabTM software environment (see Appendix G). Consequently, the present version of the book is able to exploit the many computational routines that are contained in this widely available Toolbox, as well as some of the other routines in MatlabTM and its other toolboxes. The book is an introductory one on the topic of recursive estimation and it demonstrates how this approach to estimation, in its various forms, can be an impressive aid to the modelling of stochastic, dynamic systems. It is intended for undergraduate or Masters students who wish to obtain a grounding in this subject; or for practitioners in industry who may have heard of topics dealt with in this book and, while they want to know more about them, may have been deterred by the rather esoteric nature of some books in this challenging area of study.

Identification of Continuous-time Models from Sampled Data

Download Identification of Continuous-time Models from Sampled Data PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1848001614
Total Pages : 413 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (48 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Identification of Continuous-time Models from Sampled Data by : Hugues Garnier

Download or read book Identification of Continuous-time Models from Sampled Data written by Hugues Garnier and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-03-13 with total page 413 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first book dedicated to direct continuous-time model identification for 15 years. It cuts down on time spent hunting through journals by providing an overview of much recent research in an increasingly busy field. The CONTSID toolbox discussed in the final chapter gives an overview of developments and practical examples in which MATLAB® can be used for direct time-domain identification of continuous-time systems. This is a valuable reference for a broad audience.

Latent Variable Analysis and Signal Separation

Download Latent Variable Analysis and Signal Separation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319224824
Total Pages : 532 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Latent Variable Analysis and Signal Separation by : Emmanuel Vincent

Download or read book Latent Variable Analysis and Signal Separation written by Emmanuel Vincent and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-08-14 with total page 532 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Latent Variable Analysis and Signal Separation, LVA/ICS 2015, held in Liberec, Czech Republic, in August 2015. The 61 revised full papers presented – 29 accepted as oral presentations and 32 accepted as poster presentations – were carefully reviewed and selected from numerous submissions. Five special topics are addressed: tensor-based methods for blind signal separation; deep neural networks for supervised speech separation/enhancement; joined analysis of multiple datasets, data fusion, and related topics; advances in nonlinear blind source separation; sparse and low rank modeling for acoustic signal processing.

Progress in Industrial Mathematics at ECMI 2018

Download Progress in Industrial Mathematics at ECMI 2018 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030275507
Total Pages : 605 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Progress in Industrial Mathematics at ECMI 2018 by : István Faragó

Download or read book Progress in Industrial Mathematics at ECMI 2018 written by István Faragó and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-11-22 with total page 605 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores mathematics in a wide variety of applications, ranging from problems in electronics, energy and the environment, to mechanics and mechatronics. The book gathers 81 contributions submitted to the 20th European Conference on Mathematics for Industry, ECMI 2018, which was held in Budapest, Hungary in June 2018. The application areas include: Applied Physics, Biology and Medicine, Cybersecurity, Data Science, Economics, Finance and Insurance, Energy, Production Systems, Social Challenges, and Vehicles and Transportation. In turn, the mathematical technologies discussed include: Combinatorial Optimization, Cooperative Games, Delay Differential Equations, Finite Elements, Hamilton-Jacobi Equations, Impulsive Control, Information Theory and Statistics, Inverse Problems, Machine Learning, Point Processes, Reaction-Diffusion Equations, Risk Processes, Scheduling Theory, Semidefinite Programming, Stochastic Approximation, Spatial Processes, System Identification, and Wavelets. The goal of the European Consortium for Mathematics in Industry (ECMI) conference series is to promote interaction between academia and industry, leading to innovations in both fields. These events have attracted leading experts from business, science and academia, and have promoted the application of novel mathematical technologies to industry. They have also encouraged industrial sectors to share challenging problems where mathematicians can provide fresh insights and perspectives. Lastly, the ECMI conferences are one of the main forums in which significant advances in industrial mathematics are presented, bringing together prominent figures from business, science and academia to promote the use of innovative mathematics in industry.

Modeling, Estimation and Control

Download Modeling, Estimation and Control PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540735704
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Modeling, Estimation and Control by : Alessandro Chiuso

Download or read book Modeling, Estimation and Control written by Alessandro Chiuso and published by Springer. This book was released on 2007-10-24 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Festschrift is intended as a homage to our esteemed colleague, friend and maestro Giorgio Picci on the occasion of his sixty-?fth birthday. We have knownGiorgiosince our undergraduatestudies at the University of Padova, wherewe?rst experiencedhisfascinatingteachingin theclass ofSystem Identi?cation. While progressing through the PhD program, then continuing to collaborate with him and eventually becoming colleagues, we have had many opportunitiesto appreciate the value of Giorgio as a professor and a scientist, and chie?y as a person. We learned a lot from him and we feel indebted for his scienti?c guidance, his constant support, encouragement and enthusiasm. For these reasons we are proud to dedicate this book to Giorgio. The articles in the volume will be presented by prominent researchers at the "--Ternational Conference on Modeling, Estimation and Control: A Symposium in Honor of Giorgio Picci on the Occasion of his Sixty-Fifth Birthday", to be held in Venice on October 4-5, 2007. The material covers a broad range of topics in mathematical systems theory, esti- tion, identi?cation and control, re?ecting the wide network of scienti?c relationships established during the last thirty years between the authors and Giorgio. Critical d- cussion of fundamental concepts, close collaboration on speci?c topics, joint research programs in this group of talented people have nourished the development of the?eld, where Giorgio has contributed to establishing several cornerstones.

Computer Aided Systems Theory - EUROCAST 2009

Download Computer Aided Systems Theory - EUROCAST 2009 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642047726
Total Pages : 950 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Computer Aided Systems Theory - EUROCAST 2009 by : Roberto Moreno Díaz

Download or read book Computer Aided Systems Theory - EUROCAST 2009 written by Roberto Moreno Díaz and published by Springer. This book was released on 2009-09-30 with total page 950 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The concept of CAST as Computer Aided Systems Theory was introduced by F. Pichler in the late 1980s to refer to computer theoretical and practical developments as tools for solving problems in system science. It was thought of as the third component (the other two being CAD and CAM) required to complete the path from computer and systems sciences to practical developments in science and engineering. Franz Pichler, of the University of Linz, organized the first CAST workshop in April 1988, which demonstrated the acceptance of the concepts by the scientific and technical community. Next, the University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria joined the University of Linz to organize the first international meeting on CAST (Las Palmas, February 1989) under the name EUROCAST'89. This proved to be a very successful gathering of systems theorists, computer scientists and engineers from most European countries, North America and Japan. It was agreed that EUROCAST international conferences would be organized every two years, alternating between Las Palmas de Gran Canaria and a continental European location. From 2001 the conference has been held exclusively in Las Palmas. Thus, successive EUROCAST meetings took place in Krems (1991), Las Palmas (1993), In- bruck (1995), Las Palmas (1997), Vienna (1999), Las Palmas (2001), Las Palmas (2003) Las Palmas (2005) and Las Palmas (2007), in addition to an extra-European CAST c- ference in Ottawa in 1994.

Estimation of Nonlinear Greybox Models for Marine Applications

Download Estimation of Nonlinear Greybox Models for Marine Applications PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Linköping University Electronic Press
ISBN 13 : 9179298400
Total Pages : 124 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (792 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Estimation of Nonlinear Greybox Models for Marine Applications by : Fredrik Ljungberg

Download or read book Estimation of Nonlinear Greybox Models for Marine Applications written by Fredrik Ljungberg and published by Linköping University Electronic Press. This book was released on 2020-05-27 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As marine vessels are becoming increasingly autonomous, having accurate simulation models available is turning into an absolute necessity. This holds both for facilitation of development and for achieving satisfactory model-based control. When accurate ship models are sought, it is necessary to account for nonlinear hydrodynamic effects and to deal with environmental disturbances in a correct way. In this thesis, parameter estimators for nonlinear regression models where the regressors are second-order modulus functions are analyzed. This model class is referred to as second-order modulus models and is often used for greybox identification of marine vessels. The primary focus in the thesis is to find consistent estimators and for this an instrumental variable (IV) method is used. First, it is demonstrated that the accuracy of an IV estimator can be improved by conducting experiments where the input signal has a static offset of sufficient amplitude and the instruments are forced to have zero mean. This two-step procedure is shown to give consistent estimators for second-order modulus models in cases where an off-the-shelf applied IV method does not, in particular when measurement uncertainty is taken into account. Moreover, it is shown that the possibility of obtaining consistent parameter estimators for models of this type depends on how process disturbances enter the system and on the amount of prior knowledge about the disturbances’ probability distributions that is available. In cases where the first-order moments are known, the aforementioned approach gives consistent estimators even when disturbances enter the system before the nonlinearity. In order to obtain consistent estimators in cases where the first-order moments are unknown, a framework for estimating the first and second-order moments alongside the model parameters is suggested. The idea is to describe the environmental disturbances as stationary stochastic processes in an inertial frame and to utilize the fact that their effect on a vessel depends on the vessel’s attitude. It is consequently possible to infer information about the environmental disturbances by over time measuring the orientation of a vessel they are affecting. Furthermore, in cases where the process disturbances are of more general character it is shown that supplementary disturbance measurements can be used for achieving consistency. Different scenarios where consistency can be achieved for instrumental variable estimators of second-order modulus models are demonstrated, both in theory and by simulation examples. Finally, estimation results obtained using data from a full-scale marine vessel are presented. I takt med att marina farkoster blir mer autonoma ökar behovet av noggranna matematiska farkostmodeller. Modellerna behövs både för att förenkla utvecklingen av nya farkoster och för att kunna styra farkosterna autonomt med önskad precision. För att erhålla allmängiltiga modeller behöver olinjära hydrodynamiska effekter samt systemstörningar, främst orsakade av vind- och vattenströmmar, tas i beaktning. I det här arbetet undersöks metoder för att skatta okända storheter i modeller för marina farkoster givet observerad data. Undersökningen gäller en speciell typ av olinjära modeller som ofta används för att beskriva marina farkoster. Huvudfokus i arbetet är att erhålla konsistens, vilket betyder att de skattade storheterna ska anta rätt värden när mängden observerad data ökar. För det används en redan etablerad statistisk metod som baseras på instrumentvariabler. Det visas först att noggrannheten i modellskattningsmetoden kan förbättras om datainsamlingsexperimenten utförs på ett sätt så att farkosten har signifikant nollskild hastighet och instrumentvariablernas medelvärde dras bort. Den här tvåstegslösningen påvisas vara fördelaktig vid skattning av parametrar i den ovan nämnda modelltypen, framför allt då mätosäkerhet tas i beaktning. Vidare så visas det att möjligheten att erhålla konsistenta skattningsmetoder beror på hur mycket kännedom om systemstörningarna som finns tillgänglig på förhand. I fallet då de huvudsakliga hastigheterna på vind- och vattenströmmar är kända, räcker den tidigare nämnda tvåstegsmetoden bra. För att även kunna hantera det mer generella fallet föreslås en metod för att skatta de huvudsakliga hastigheterna och de okända modellparametrarna parallellt. Denna idé baserar sig på att beskriva störningarna som stationära i ett globalt koordinatsystem och att anta att deras effekt på en farkost beror på hur farkosten är orienterad. Genom att över tid mäta och samla in data som beskriver en farkosts kurs, kan man således dra slutsatser om de störningar som farkosten påverkas av. Utöver detta visas det att utnyttjande av vindmätningar kan ge konsistens i fallet med störningar av mer generell karaktär. Olika scenarion där konsistens kan uppnås visas både i teori och med simuleringsexempel. Slutligen visas också modellskattningsresultat som erhållits med data insamlad från ett fullskaligt fartyg.

System Identification

Download System Identification PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118287398
Total Pages : 790 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (182 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis System Identification by : Rik Pintelon

Download or read book System Identification written by Rik Pintelon and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-04-04 with total page 790 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: System identification is a general term used to describe mathematical tools and algorithms that build dynamical models from measured data. Used for prediction, control, physical interpretation, and the designing of any electrical systems, they are vital in the fields of electrical, mechanical, civil, and chemical engineering. Focusing mainly on frequency domain techniques, System Identification: A Frequency Domain Approach, Second Edition also studies in detail the similarities and differences with the classical time domain approach. It high??lights many of the important steps in the identification process, points out the possible pitfalls to the reader, and illustrates the powerful tools that are available. Readers of this Second Editon will benefit from: MATLAB software support for identifying multivariable systems that is freely available at the website http://booksupport.wiley.com State-of-the-art system identification methods for both time and frequency domain data New chapters on non-parametric and parametric transfer function modeling using (non-)period excitations Numerous examples and figures that facilitate the learning process A simple writing style that allows the reader to learn more about the theo??retical aspects of the proofs and algorithms Unlike other books in this field, System Identification, Second Edition is ideal for practicing engineers, scientists, researchers, and both master's and PhD students in electrical, mechanical, civil, and chemical engineering.