Equilibrium Analysis Of Methane Carbon Monoxide Carbon Dioxide Water Hydrogen And Carbon Mixtures In Carbon Hydrogen Oxygen Atom Space Using Gibbs Free Energy Minimization

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Equilibrium Analysis of Methane, Carbon Monoxide, Carbon Dioxide, Water, Hydrogen, and Carbon Mixtures In Carbon-Hydrogen-Oxygen Atom Space Using Gibbs Free Energy Minimization

Author : Demetrios Spirakis Chaconas
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 141 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Equilibrium Analysis of Methane, Carbon Monoxide, Carbon Dioxide, Water, Hydrogen, and Carbon Mixtures In Carbon-Hydrogen-Oxygen Atom Space Using Gibbs Free Energy Minimization by : Demetrios Spirakis Chaconas

Download or read book Equilibrium Analysis of Methane, Carbon Monoxide, Carbon Dioxide, Water, Hydrogen, and Carbon Mixtures In Carbon-Hydrogen-Oxygen Atom Space Using Gibbs Free Energy Minimization written by Demetrios Spirakis Chaconas and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 141 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gibbs free minimization is employed to carry out thermodynamic equilibrium analysis studies of mixtures containing methane, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, water, and hydrogen ideal gases, and possibly solid carbon. The employed global minimization approach represents a general, unifying, conceptual framework that allows reaction and phase equilibrium analysis to be simultaneously carried out in the atom-mol fraction space (aO, aH), thus capturing in a comprehensive manner the equilibrium behavior of a number of industrially important processes, such as methane reforming (steam, dry, energetically enhanced), and methanation. Two theorems are presented, establishing necessary and sufficient (necessary) feasibility and regularity (optimality) conditions for the aforementioned minimization problem. The equilibrium results obtained through application of these theorems are guaranteed to be globally optimal. They quantify in (aO, aH) space, the feasible region, the carbon formation region, and all species mole over total atom-mol normalized ratios for a range of temperatures and pressures.

Fossil Energy Update

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 748 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Fossil Energy Update by :

Download or read book Fossil Energy Update written by and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 748 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Equilibrium Concentrations of Several Gaseous Species (CO, CO2, CH4, H2, H2O) in Equilibrium with Graphite at Very Low Hydrogen and Oxygen Levels

Download Equilibrium Concentrations of Several Gaseous Species (CO, CO2, CH4, H2, H2O) in Equilibrium with Graphite at Very Low Hydrogen and Oxygen Levels PDF Online Free

Author : David V. Ragone
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Equilibrium Concentrations of Several Gaseous Species (CO, CO2, CH4, H2, H2O) in Equilibrium with Graphite at Very Low Hydrogen and Oxygen Levels by : David V. Ragone

Download or read book Equilibrium Concentrations of Several Gaseous Species (CO, CO2, CH4, H2, H2O) in Equilibrium with Graphite at Very Low Hydrogen and Oxygen Levels written by David V. Ragone and published by . This book was released on 1960 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Equilibrium values of total gaseous carbon (sum of mole fractions of CO, CO2, and CH4) are calculated as a function of total oxygen and total hydrogen in an inert gas for temperatures between 500° and 1500°F. These calculations show that hydrogen can counteract the tendency of oxygen to transport carbon from regions of high temperatures to regions of low temperatures.

Equilibrium Solubilities of Methane, Carbon Monoxide, and Hydrogen in Water and Sea Water

Author : Denis A. Wiesenberg
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 5 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis Equilibrium Solubilities of Methane, Carbon Monoxide, and Hydrogen in Water and Sea Water by : Denis A. Wiesenberg

Download or read book Equilibrium Solubilities of Methane, Carbon Monoxide, and Hydrogen in Water and Sea Water written by Denis A. Wiesenberg and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 5 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Calculated Equilibrium Gas Composition of Water-carbon Dioxide Mixtures Over Iron at Pressures of 1 to 30 Atmospheres and Temperatures of 800 to 1,300 K.

Download Calculated Equilibrium Gas Composition of Water-carbon Dioxide Mixtures Over Iron at Pressures of 1 to 30 Atmospheres and Temperatures of 800 to 1,300 K. PDF Online Free

Author : William P. Haynes
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Calculated Equilibrium Gas Composition of Water-carbon Dioxide Mixtures Over Iron at Pressures of 1 to 30 Atmospheres and Temperatures of 800 to 1,300 K. by : William P. Haynes

Download or read book Calculated Equilibrium Gas Composition of Water-carbon Dioxide Mixtures Over Iron at Pressures of 1 to 30 Atmospheres and Temperatures of 800 to 1,300 K. written by William P. Haynes and published by . This book was released on 1961 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Catalytic Hydrogenation

Author : L. Cervený
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080960618
Total Pages : 705 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Catalytic Hydrogenation by : L. Cervený

Download or read book Catalytic Hydrogenation written by L. Cervený and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1986-08-01 with total page 705 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The collection of contributions in this volume presents the most up-to-date findings in catalytic hydrogenation. The individual chapters have been written by 36 top specialists each of whom has achieved a remarkable depth of coverage when dealing with his particular topic. In addition to detailed treatment of the most recent problems connected with catalytic hydrogenations, the book also contains a number of previously unpublished results obtained either by the authors themselves or within the organizations to which they are affiliated.Because of its topical and original character, the book provides a wealth of information which will be invaluable not only to researchers and technicians dealing with hydrogenation, but also to all those concerned with homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysis, organic technology, petrochemistry and chemical engineering.

Carbon Dioxide Utilization for Global Sustainability

Author : Sang-Eon Park
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080472176
Total Pages : 626 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Carbon Dioxide Utilization for Global Sustainability by : Sang-Eon Park

Download or read book Carbon Dioxide Utilization for Global Sustainability written by Sang-Eon Park and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2004-10-27 with total page 626 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Addressing global environmental problems, such as global warming is essential to global sustainability. Continued research leads to advancement in standard methods and produces new data. Carbon Dioxide Utilization for Global Sustainability: Proceedings of the 7th ICCDU (International Conference on Carbon Dioxide Utilization) reflects the most recent research results, as well as stimulating scientific discussions with new challenges in advancing the development of carbon dioxide utilization. Drawing on a wealth of information, this well structured book will benefit students, researchers and consultants looking to catch up on current developments in environmental and chemical engineering.* Provides comprehensive data on CO2 utilisation* Contains up-to-date information, including recent research trends* Is written for students, researchers and consultants in environmental and chemical engineering

The Phase Equilibria of Two Mixtures of Methane, Carbon Dioxide, Hydrogen Sulfide, and Water

Author : D. B. Robinson
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 21 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis The Phase Equilibria of Two Mixtures of Methane, Carbon Dioxide, Hydrogen Sulfide, and Water by : D. B. Robinson

Download or read book The Phase Equilibria of Two Mixtures of Methane, Carbon Dioxide, Hydrogen Sulfide, and Water written by D. B. Robinson and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 21 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Petroleum Abstracts. Literature and Patents

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1486 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Petroleum Abstracts. Literature and Patents by :

Download or read book Petroleum Abstracts. Literature and Patents written by and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 1486 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Pincer Compounds

Author : David Morales-Morales
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128129328
Total Pages : 756 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Pincer Compounds by : David Morales-Morales

Download or read book Pincer Compounds written by David Morales-Morales and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2018-04-11 with total page 756 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pincer Compounds: Chemistry and Applications offers valuable state-of-the-art coverage highlighting highly active areas of research—from mechanistic work to synthesis and characterization. The book focuses on small molecule activation chemistry (particularly H2 and hydrogenation), earth abundant metals (such as Fe), actinides, carbene-pincers, chiral catalysis, and alternative solvent usage. The book covers the current state of the field, featuring chapters from renowned contributors, covering four continents and ranging from still-active pioneers to new names emerging as creative strong contributors to this fascinating and promising area. Over a decade since the publication of Morales-Morales and Jensen's The Chemistry of Pincer Compounds (Elsevier 2007), research in this unique area has flourished, finding a plethora of applications in almost every single branch of chemistry—from their traditional application as very robust and active catalysts all the way to potential biological and pharmaceutical applications. - Describes the chemistry and applications of this important class of organometallic and coordination compounds - Includes contributions from global leaders in the field, featuring pioneers in the area as well as emerging experts conducting exciting research on pincer complexes - Highlights areas of promising and active research, including small molecule activation, earth abundant metals, and actinide chemistry

Gaseous Carbon Waste Streams Utilization

Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309483360
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Gaseous Carbon Waste Streams Utilization by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Gaseous Carbon Waste Streams Utilization written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2019-02-22 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the quest to mitigate the buildup of greenhouse gases in Earth's atmosphere, researchers and policymakers have increasingly turned their attention to techniques for capturing greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide and methane, either from the locations where they are emitted or directly from the atmosphere. Once captured, these gases can be stored or put to use. While both carbon storage and carbon utilization have costs, utilization offers the opportunity to recover some of the cost and even generate economic value. While current carbon utilization projects operate at a relatively small scale, some estimates suggest the market for waste carbon-derived products could grow to hundreds of billions of dollars within a few decades, utilizing several thousand teragrams of waste carbon gases per year. Gaseous Carbon Waste Streams Utilization: Status and Research Needs assesses research and development needs relevant to understanding and improving the commercial viability of waste carbon utilization technologies and defines a research agenda to address key challenges. The report is intended to help inform decision making surrounding the development and deployment of waste carbon utilization technologies under a variety of circumstances, whether motivated by a goal to improve processes for making carbon-based products, to generate revenue, or to achieve environmental goals.

The Determination of Methane, Carbon Monoxide, and Hydrogen by Explosion in Technical Gas Analysis

Author : John Wilkes Shepherd
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 40 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Determination of Methane, Carbon Monoxide, and Hydrogen by Explosion in Technical Gas Analysis by : John Wilkes Shepherd

Download or read book The Determination of Methane, Carbon Monoxide, and Hydrogen by Explosion in Technical Gas Analysis written by John Wilkes Shepherd and published by . This book was released on 1898 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

New Equations of State for Binary Hydrogen Mixtures Containing Methane, Nitrogen, Carbon Monooxide, and Carbon Dioxide

Author : Donald R. Jr Burgess
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis New Equations of State for Binary Hydrogen Mixtures Containing Methane, Nitrogen, Carbon Monooxide, and Carbon Dioxide by : Donald R. Jr Burgess

Download or read book New Equations of State for Binary Hydrogen Mixtures Containing Methane, Nitrogen, Carbon Monooxide, and Carbon Dioxide written by Donald R. Jr Burgess and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

General Chemistry

Author : Ralph H. Petrucci
Publisher : Prentice Hall
ISBN 13 : 9780137032129
Total Pages : 10 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis General Chemistry by : Ralph H. Petrucci

Download or read book General Chemistry written by Ralph H. Petrucci and published by Prentice Hall. This book was released on 2010-05 with total page 10 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Concepts In Syngas Manufacture

Author : Jens Rostrup-nielsen
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1908978007
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Concepts In Syngas Manufacture by : Jens Rostrup-nielsen

Download or read book Concepts In Syngas Manufacture written by Jens Rostrup-nielsen and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2011-07-21 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a general overview of syngas technologies as well as an in-depth analysis of the steam reforming process. Syngas is a mixture of hydrogen and carbon oxides which can be made from hydrocarbons, coal and biomass. It is an important intermediate in the chemical industry for manufacture of ammonia, methanol and other petrochemicals as well as hydrogen for refineries and fuel cells. Syngas is playing a growing role in the energy sector, because it can be converted into a number of important energy carriers and fuels. Syngas catalysis creates new options and flexibility in the complex energy network. The steam reforming process is the main technology today for manufacture of syngas. It is a complex intern-mingling of catalysis and heat transfer with restrictions caused by secondary phenomena such as carbon formation. Many of the principles are applicable for other gasification technologies of growing importance. Concepts of Syngas Preparation aims to provide a comprehensive introduction to this complex field of growing importance and gives a detailed analysis of the catalyst and process problems. This book also serves as an important link between science and industry by illustrating how the basic principles can be applied to solve design issues and operational problems./a

NASA Glenn Coefficients for Calculating Thermodynamic Properties of Individual Species

Author : Bonnie J. McBride
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (317 download)

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Book Synopsis NASA Glenn Coefficients for Calculating Thermodynamic Properties of Individual Species by : Bonnie J. McBride

Download or read book NASA Glenn Coefficients for Calculating Thermodynamic Properties of Individual Species written by Bonnie J. McBride and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Renewable Hydrogen Technologies

Author : Luis M Gandia
Publisher : Newnes
ISBN 13 : 044456361X
Total Pages : 471 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

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Book Synopsis Renewable Hydrogen Technologies by : Luis M Gandia

Download or read book Renewable Hydrogen Technologies written by Luis M Gandia and published by Newnes. This book was released on 2013-05-03 with total page 471 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fields covered by the hydrogen energy topic have grown rapidly, and now it has become clearly multidisciplinary. In addition to production, hydrogen purification and especially storage are key challenges that could limit the use of hydrogen fuel. In this book, the purification of hydrogen with membrane technology and its storage in "solid" form using new hydrides and carbon materials are addressed. Other novelties of this volume include the power conditioning of water electrolyzers, the integration in the electric grid of renewable hydrogen systems and the future role of microreactors and micro-process engineering in hydrogen technology as well as the potential of computational fluid dynamics to hydrogen equipment design and the assessment of safety issues. Finally, and being aware that transportation will likely constitute the first commercial application of hydrogen fuel, two chapters are devoted to the recent advances in hydrogen fuel cells and hydrogen-fueled internal combustion engines for transport vehicles. - Hydrogen from water and biomass considered - Holistic approach to the topic of renewable hydrogen production - Power conditioning of water electrolyzers and integration of renewable hydrogen energy systems considered - Subjects not included in previous books on hydrogen energy - Micro process technology considered - Subject not included in previous books on hydrogen energy - Applications of CFD considered - Subject not included in previous books on hydrogen energy - Fundamental aspects will not be discussed in detail consciously as they are suitably addressed in previous books - Emphasis on technological advancements - Chapters written by recognized experts - Up-to date approach to the subjects and relevant bibliographic references