Intelligence, Heredity and Environment

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521469043
Total Pages : 642 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (69 download)

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Book Synopsis Intelligence, Heredity and Environment by : Robert J. Sternberg

Download or read book Intelligence, Heredity and Environment written by Robert J. Sternberg and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1997-01-28 with total page 642 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses the nature - nurture debate as it relates to human intelligence.

Intelligence Systems in Environmental Management: Theory and Applications

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319429930
Total Pages : 468 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Intelligence Systems in Environmental Management: Theory and Applications by : Cengiz Kahraman

Download or read book Intelligence Systems in Environmental Management: Theory and Applications written by Cengiz Kahraman and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-09-03 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a comprehensive reference guide to intelligence systems in environmental management. It provides readers with all the necessary tools for solving complex environmental problems, where classical techniques cannot be applied. The respective chapters, written by prominent researchers, explain a wealth of both basic and advanced concepts including ant colony, genetic algorithms, evolutionary algorithms, fuzzy multi-criteria decision making tools, particle swarm optimization, agent-based modelling, artificial neural networks, simulated annealing, Tabu search, fuzzy multi-objective optimization, fuzzy rules, support vector machines, fuzzy cognitive maps, cumulative belief degrees, and many others. To foster a better understanding, all the chapters include relevant numerical examples or case studies. Taken together, they form an excellent reference guide for researchers, lecturers and postgraduate students pursuing research on complex environmental problems. Moreover, by extending all the main aspects of classical environmental solution techniques to its intelligent counterpart, the book presents a dynamic snapshot on the field that is expected to stimulate new directions and stimulate new ideas and developments.

Green Intelligence

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Publisher : Yale University Press
ISBN 13 : 0300156383
Total Pages : 394 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Green Intelligence by : John Wargo

Download or read book Green Intelligence written by John Wargo and published by Yale University Press. This book was released on 2009-09-29 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We live in a world awash in manmade chemicals, from the pesticides on our front lawns to the diesel exhaust in the air we breathe. Although experts are beginning to understand the potential dangers of these substances, there are still more than 80,000 synthetic compounds that have not been sufficiently tested to interpret their effects on human health. Yale University professor John Wargo has spent much of his career researching the impact of chemical exposures on women and children. In this book, he explains the origins of society’s profound misunderstanding of everyday chemical hazards and offers a practical path toward developing greater “green intelligence.” Despite the rising trend in environmental awareness, information about synthetic substances is often unavailable, distorted, kept secret, or presented in a way that prevents citizens from acting to reduce threats to their health and the environment. By examining the histories of five hazardous technologies and practices, Wargo finds remarkable patterns in the delayed discovery of dangers and explains the governments’ failures to manage them effectively. Sobering yet eminently readable, Wargo’s book ultimately offers a clear vision for a safer future through prevention, transparency, and awareness.

Handbook of Ambient Intelligence and Smart Environments

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387938087
Total Pages : 1290 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (879 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Ambient Intelligence and Smart Environments by : Hideyuki Nakashima

Download or read book Handbook of Ambient Intelligence and Smart Environments written by Hideyuki Nakashima and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-10-01 with total page 1290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Our homes anticipate when we want to wake up. Our computers predict what music we want to buy. Our cars adapt to the way we drive. In today’s world, even washing machines, rice cookers and toys have the capability of autonomous decision-making. As we grow accustomed to computing power embedded in our surroundings, it becomes clear that these ‘smart environments’, with a number of devices controlled by a coordinating system capable of ‘ambient intelligence’, will play an ever larger role in our lives. This handbook provides readers with comprehensive, up-to-date coverage in what is a key technological field. . Systematically dealing with each aspect of ambient intelligence and smart environments, the text covers everything, from visual information capture and human/computer interaction to multi-agent systems, network use of sensor data, and building more rationality into artificial systems. The book also details a wide range of applications, examines case studies of recent major projects from around the world, and analyzes both the likely impact of the technology on our lives, and its ethical implications. With a wide variety of separate disciplines all conducting research relevant to this field, this handbook encourages collaboration between disparate researchers by setting out the fundamental concepts from each area that are relevant to ambient intelligence and smart environments, providing a fertile soil in which ground-breaking new work candevelop.

Artificial Intelligence and the Environmental Crisis

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 042961909X
Total Pages : 263 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (296 download)

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Book Synopsis Artificial Intelligence and the Environmental Crisis by : Keith Ronald Skene

Download or read book Artificial Intelligence and the Environmental Crisis written by Keith Ronald Skene and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-12-19 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A radical and challenging book which argues that artificial intelligence needs a completely different set of foundations, based on ecological intelligence rather than human intelligence, if it is to deliver on the promise of a better world. This can usher in the greatest transformation in human history, an age of re-integration. Our very existence is dependent upon our context within the Earth System, and so, surely, artificial intelligence must also be grounded within this context, embracing emergence, interconnectedness and real-time feedback. We discover many positive outcomes across the societal, economic and environmental arenas and discuss how this transformation can be delivered. Key Features: Identifies a key weakness in current AI thinking, that threatens any hope of a better world. Highlights the importance of realizing that systems theory is an essential foundation for any technology that hopes to positively transform our world. Emphasizes the need for a radical new approach to AI, based on ecological systems. Explains why ecosystem intelligence, not human intelligence, offers the best framework for AI. Examines how this new approach will impact on the three arenas of society, environment and economics, ushering in a new age of re-integration.

Intelligence Analysis

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Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN 13 : 0313382662
Total Pages : 458 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (133 download)

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Book Synopsis Intelligence Analysis by : Wayne Michael Hall

Download or read book Intelligence Analysis written by Wayne Michael Hall and published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA. This book was released on 2009-12-22 with total page 458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a vast conceptual and theoretical exploration of the ways intelligence analysis must change in order to succeed against today's most dangerous combatants and most complex irregular theatres of conflict. Intelligence Analysis: How to Think in Complex Environments fills a void in the existing literature on contemporary warfare by examining the theoretical and conceptual foundations of effective modern intelligence analysis—the type of analysis needed to support military operations in modern, complex operational environments. This volume is an expert guide for rethinking intelligence analysis and understanding the true nature of the operational environment, adversaries, and most importantly, the populace. Intelligence Analysis proposes substantive improvements in the way the U.S. national security system interprets intelligence, drawing on the groundbreaking work of theorists ranging from Carl von Clauswitz and Sun Tzu to M. Mitchell Waldrop, General David Petraeus, Richards Heuer, Jr., Orson Scott Card, and others. The new ideas presented here will help the nation to amass a formidable, cumulative intelligence power, with distinct advantages over any and all adversaries of the future regardless of the level of war or type of operational environment.

Environments of Intelligence

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1315408082
Total Pages : 237 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (154 download)

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Book Synopsis Environments of Intelligence by : Hajo Greif

Download or read book Environments of Intelligence written by Hajo Greif and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-09-01 with total page 237 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What is the role of the environment, and of the information it provides, in cognition? More specifically, may there be a role for certain artefacts to play in this context? These are questions that motivate "4E" theories of cognition (as being embodied, embedded, extended, enactive). In his take on that family of views, Hajo Greif first defends and refines a concept of information as primarily natural, environmentally embedded in character, which had been eclipsed by information-processing views of cognition. He continues with an inquiry into the cognitive bearing of some artefacts that are sometimes referred to as 'intelligent environments'. Without necessarily having much to do with Artificial Intelligence, such artefacts may ultimately modify our informational environments. With respect to human cognition, the most notable effect of digital computers is not that they might be able, or become able, to think but that they alter the way we perceive, think and act. The Open Access version of this book, available at http://www.tandfebooks.com/doi/view/10.4324/9781315401867, has been made available under a Creative Commons CC-BY licence

Genetics, Environment, and Intelligence

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Author :
Publisher : Amsterdam ; New York : North-Holland Publishing Company ; New York : sole distributors for the U.S.A. and Canada, Elsevier/North Holland
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Genetics, Environment, and Intelligence by : Alberto Oliverio

Download or read book Genetics, Environment, and Intelligence written by Alberto Oliverio and published by Amsterdam ; New York : North-Holland Publishing Company ; New York : sole distributors for the U.S.A. and Canada, Elsevier/North Holland. This book was released on 1977 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Adaptive Intelligence

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107154383
Total Pages : 283 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Adaptive Intelligence by : Robert J. Sternberg

Download or read book Adaptive Intelligence written by Robert J. Sternberg and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2021-02-04 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: High IQs don't improve the world. Adaptive intelligence does, because it prioritizes the common good over individual success.

Intelligence and Cultural Environment (Psychology Revivals)

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134749791
Total Pages : 275 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (347 download)

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Book Synopsis Intelligence and Cultural Environment (Psychology Revivals) by : Philip E. Vernon

Download or read book Intelligence and Cultural Environment (Psychology Revivals) written by Philip E. Vernon and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-01-27 with total page 275 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally published in 1969, Intelligence and Cultural Environment looks at the concept of intelligence and the factors influencing the mental development of children, including health and nutrition, as well as child-rearing practices. It goes on to discuss the application of intelligence tests in non-Western countries and includes both British and cross-cultural studies to illustrate this. Inevitably a product of the time in which it was written, this book nonetheless makes a valuable contribution to intelligence theory as we know it today.

The Extended Phenotype

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198788916
Total Pages : 486 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis The Extended Phenotype by : Richard Dawkins

Download or read book The Extended Phenotype written by Richard Dawkins and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016 with total page 486 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In The Selfish Gene, Richard Dawkins crystallized the gene's eye view of evolution developed by W.D. Hamilton and others. The book provoked widespread and heated debate. Written in part as a response, The Extended Phenotype gave a deeper clarification of the central concept of the gene as the unit of selection; but it did much more besides. In it, Dawkins extended the gene's eye view to argue that the genes that sit within an organism have an influence that reaches out beyond the visible traits in that body - the phenotype - to the wider environment, which can include other individuals. So, for instance, the genes of the beaver drive it to gather twigs to produce the substantial physical structure of a dam; and the genes of the cuckoo chick produce effects that manipulate the behaviour of the host bird, making it nurture the intruder as one of its own. This notion of the extended phenotype has proved to be highly influential in the way we understand evolution and the natural world. It represents a key scientific contribution to evolutionary biology, and it continues to play an important role in research in the life sciences. The Extended Phenotype is a conceptually deep book that forms important reading for biologists and students. But Dawkins' clear exposition is accessible to all who are prepared to put in a little effort. Oxford Landmark Science books are 'must-read' classics of modern science writing which have crystallized big ideas, and shaped the way we think.

Intelligent Environments 2021

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Publisher : IOS Press
ISBN 13 : 1643681877
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (436 download)

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Book Synopsis Intelligent Environments 2021 by : M. Luštrek

Download or read book Intelligent Environments 2021 written by M. Luštrek and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 2021-07 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intelligent environments (IE) combine physical spaces with ICT and pervasive technology to improve a user’s awareness of their surroundings, empower them to carry out tasks, enrich their experience, and enhance their ability to manage such environments. A growing community, from academia to practitioners, is working to bring intelligent environments to life. This work is driven by the innovative ideas and technological progress that are making the sensors and computing devices required for intelligent environments more affordable and energy-efficient. This book presents papers from Workshops held during the 17th International Conference on Intelligent Environments, IE2021. The conference was due to take place in Dubai, UAE, but was held as a virtual event from 21 to 24 June 2021 due to the restrictions associated with the Covid-19 pandemic. Included here are the proceedings of the 10th International Workshop on the Reliability of Intelligent Environments (WoRIE’21), the 3rd International Workshop on Intelligent Environments and Buildings (IEB’21), the 1st International Workshop on Self-Learning in Intelligent Environments (SeLIE’21), and the 1st International Workshop on Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning for Emerging Topics (ALLEGET’21). The contributions to these workshops reflect the multi-disciplinary and transversal aspects of intelligent environments, and cover the latest research and development in intelligent environments and related areas, focusing on pushing the boundaries and contributing to the establishment of intelligent environments in the real world. Offering a state-of-the-art overview of current progress, the book will be of particular interest to all those working in the field of intelligent environments.

Ambient Intelligence Services in IoT Environments: Emerging Research and Opportunities

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Author :
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1522589740
Total Pages : 199 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (225 download)

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Book Synopsis Ambient Intelligence Services in IoT Environments: Emerging Research and Opportunities by : Korzun, Dmitry

Download or read book Ambient Intelligence Services in IoT Environments: Emerging Research and Opportunities written by Korzun, Dmitry and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2019-06-28 with total page 199 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The internet of things (IoT) is quickly growing into a large industry with a huge economic impact expected in the near future. However, the users’ needs go beyond the existing web-like services, which do not provide satisfactory intelligence levels. Ambient intelligence services in IoT environments is an emerging research area that can change the way that technology and services are perceived by the users. Ambient Intelligence Services in IoT Environments: Emerging Research and Opportunities is a unique source that systemizes recent trends and advances for service development with such key technological enablers of modern ICT as ambient intelligence, IoT, web of things, and cyber-physical systems. The considered concepts and models are presented using a smart spaces approach with a particular focus on the Smart-M3 platform, which is now shaping into an open source technology for creating ontology-based smart spaces and is shifting towards the development of web of things applications and socio-cyber-physical systems. Containing coverage on a broad range of topics such as fog computing, smart environments, and virtual reality, multitudes of researchers, students, academicians, and professionals will benefit from this timely reference.

International Handbook of Personality and Intelligence

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475755716
Total Pages : 788 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis International Handbook of Personality and Intelligence by : Donald H. Saklofske

Download or read book International Handbook of Personality and Intelligence written by Donald H. Saklofske and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 788 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this groundbreaking handbook, more than 60 internationally respected authorities explore the interface between intelligence and personality by bringing together a wide range of potential integrative links drawn from theory, research, measurements, and applications.

Artificial Intelligence Methods in the Environmental Sciences

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402091192
Total Pages : 418 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Artificial Intelligence Methods in the Environmental Sciences by : Sue Ellen Haupt

Download or read book Artificial Intelligence Methods in the Environmental Sciences written by Sue Ellen Haupt and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-11-28 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How can environmental scientists and engineers use the increasing amount of available data to enhance our understanding of planet Earth, its systems and processes? This book describes various potential approaches based on artificial intelligence (AI) techniques, including neural networks, decision trees, genetic algorithms and fuzzy logic. Part I contains a series of tutorials describing the methods and the important considerations in applying them. In Part II, many practical examples illustrate the power of these techniques on actual environmental problems. International experts bring to life ways to apply AI to problems in the environmental sciences. While one culture entwines ideas with a thread, another links them with a red line. Thus, a “red thread“ ties the book together, weaving a tapestry that pictures the ‘natural’ data-driven AI methods in the light of the more traditional modeling techniques, and demonstrating the power of these data-based methods.

In the Know

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108602215
Total Pages : 437 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (86 download)

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Book Synopsis In the Know by : Russell T. Warne

Download or read book In the Know written by Russell T. Warne and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2020-10-29 with total page 437 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Emotional intelligence is an important trait for success at work. IQ tests are biased against minorities. Every child is gifted. Preschool makes children smarter. Western understandings of intelligence are inappropriate for other cultures. These are some of the statements about intelligence that are common in the media and in popular culture. But none of them are true. In the Know is a tour of the most common incorrect beliefs about intelligence and IQ. Written in a fantastically engaging way, each chapter is dedicated to correcting a misconception and explains the real science behind intelligence. Controversies related to IQ will wither away in the face of the facts, leaving readers with a clear understanding about the truth of intelligence.

Guide to Ambient Intelligence in the IoT Environment

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030041735
Total Pages : 295 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Guide to Ambient Intelligence in the IoT Environment by : Zaigham Mahmood

Download or read book Guide to Ambient Intelligence in the IoT Environment written by Zaigham Mahmood and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-01-01 with total page 295 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ambient intelligence (AmI) is an element of pervasive computing that brings smartness to living and business environments to make them more sensitive, adaptive, autonomous and personalized to human needs. It refers to intelligent interfaces that recognise human presence and preferences, and adjust smart environments to suit their immediate needs and requirements. The key factor is the presence of intelligence and decision-making capabilities in IoT environments. The underlying technologies include pervasive computing, ubiquitous communication, seamless connectivity of smart devices, sensor networks, artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning (ML) and context-aware human-computer interaction (HCI). AmI applications and scenarios include smart homes, autonomous self-driving vehicles, healthcare systems, smart roads, the industry sector, smart facilities management, the education sector, emergency services, and many more. The advantages of AmI in the IoT environment are extensive. However, as for any new technological paradigm, there are also many open issues and limitations. This book discusses the AmI element of the IoT and the relevant principles, frameworks, and technologies in particular, as well as the benefits and inherent limitations. It reviews the state of the art of current developments relating to smart spaces and AmI-based IoT environments. Written by leading international researchers and practitioners, the majority of the contributions focus on device connectivity, pervasive computing and context modelling (including communication, security, interoperability, scalability, and adaptability). The book presents cutting-edge research, current trends, and case studies, as well as suggestions to further our understanding and the development and enhancement of the AmI-IoT vision.