Environmental and Health Aspects of Water Treatment and Supply

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Author :
Publisher : EOLSS Publications
ISBN 13 : 1848261780
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (482 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental and Health Aspects of Water Treatment and Supply by : Shoji Kubota

Download or read book Environmental and Health Aspects of Water Treatment and Supply written by Shoji Kubota and published by EOLSS Publications. This book was released on 2009-03-04 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Environmental and Health Aspects of Water Treatment and Supply is a component of Encyclopedia of Water Sciences, Engineering and Technology Resources in the global Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems (EOLSS), which is an integrated compendium of twenty one Encyclopedias. Aquatic environment is one manifestation of the water circulation of the Earth. Wastewater has been used for various purposes: agriculture, aquaculture, urban and domestic uses, etc. Health aspects are major concern to reuse wastewater, and quality standards are established. The theme discusses environmental and health aspects of water treatment and supply. This volume is aimed at the following five major target audiences: University and College students Educators, Professional practitioners, Research personnel and Policy analysts, Managers, and Decision makers and NGOs

ENVIRONMENTAL AND HEALTH ASPECTS OF WATER TREATMENT AND SUPPLY - Volume I

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 1848264461
Total Pages : 378 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (482 download)

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Book Synopsis ENVIRONMENTAL AND HEALTH ASPECTS OF WATER TREATMENT AND SUPPLY - Volume I by :

Download or read book ENVIRONMENTAL AND HEALTH ASPECTS OF WATER TREATMENT AND SUPPLY - Volume I written by and published by . This book was released on 2010-03-21 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Environmental And Health Aspects of Water Treatment and Supply is a component of Encyclopedia of Water Sciences, Engineering and Technology Resources in the global Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems (EOLSS), which is an integrated compendium of twenty one Encyclopedias. The volume presents state-of-the art subject matter of various aspects of Environmental And Health Aspects of Water Treatment And Supply such as: Environmental And Health Aspects Of Water Supply And Sanitation; Water Quality And Disinfection; Quality Standards For Potable Water; Analysis Of Disinfections; Disinfectant And Disinfectant By-Products; Health Problems And Their Resolution; Aquaculture Water Reuse And Health; Worldwide Access To Sanitation Services; Constraints To Improving Water And Sanitation Services; Health Implications Of Some Major Water Development Projects; Expected Reduction In Morbidity From Improved Water Supply And Sanitation; Development Of Water Resources; Arsenic Groundwater Contamination; Design Of Water Treatment Facilities; Alternative Sewage Disposal Systems; Conjunctive Use Of Water. The volume is aimed at the following five major target audiences: University and College Students Educators, Professional Practitioners, Research Personnel and Policy and Decision Makers

Health Guidelines for Water and Related Land Resources Planning, Development and Management

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 76 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Health Guidelines for Water and Related Land Resources Planning, Development and Management by : United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Water Supply Division

Download or read book Health Guidelines for Water and Related Land Resources Planning, Development and Management written by United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Water Supply Division and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Water Reuse

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309224624
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Water Reuse by : National Research Council

Download or read book Water Reuse written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2012-07-17 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Expanding water reuse-the use of treated wastewater for beneficial purposes including irrigation, industrial uses, and drinking water augmentation-could significantly increase the nation's total available water resources. Water Reuse presents a portfolio of treatment options available to mitigate water quality issues in reclaimed water along with new analysis suggesting that the risk of exposure to certain microbial and chemical contaminants from drinking reclaimed water does not appear to be any higher than the risk experienced in at least some current drinking water treatment systems, and may be orders of magnitude lower. This report recommends adjustments to the federal regulatory framework that could enhance public health protection for both planned and unplanned (or de facto) reuse and increase public confidence in water reuse.

Water Quality & Treatment Handbook

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Author :
Publisher : McGraw-Hill Professional
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1262 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Water Quality & Treatment Handbook by : American Water Works Association

Download or read book Water Quality & Treatment Handbook written by American Water Works Association and published by McGraw-Hill Professional. This book was released on 1999-10-30 with total page 1262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: State-of-the-art handbook of community water supplies. The leading source of information on water quality, water treatment, and quality control for 60 years is now available in an up-to-the-minute new edition. The American Water Works Association's Water Quality & Treatment, Fifth Edition fully covers the field, bringing you the expertise of 20 distinguished specialists who provide the latest information on everything from aeration and coagulation processes, to chemical oxidation and water plant waste management. At least 90% of the material in this new edition has been revised and updated. Among the areas of special concern covered are: *Cutting-edge membrane processes *U.S. regulatory changes, including new rulings on disinfection by-products *Current concerns with preventing cryptosporidium and e. coli outbreaks *Enhanced removal of total organic carbon *Much, much more

Advanced Water Supply and Wastewater Treatment: A Road to Safer Society and Environment

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9400702809
Total Pages : 355 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Water Supply and Wastewater Treatment: A Road to Safer Society and Environment by : Petr Hlavinek

Download or read book Advanced Water Supply and Wastewater Treatment: A Road to Safer Society and Environment written by Petr Hlavinek and published by Springer. This book was released on 2011-01-15 with total page 355 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Stable, safe, secure and readily available water supply is one of the key factors in ensuring a good level of the public health and a stable society. Scientific assessments show that about 80 % of diseases and one-third of the total death toll in the developing countries are caused by the low quality of the drinking water. Other countries are also suffering from water shortages and insufficient quality of the drinking water. Many rivers in Europe and in other parts of the world are significantly polluted by insufficiently treated or untreated wastewater discharge. This book is based on the discussions and papers prepared for the NATO Advanced Research Workshop that took place in Lviv, Ukraine, and addressed recent advances in water supply and wastewater treatment as a prerequisite for a safer society and environment. The contributions critically assess the existing knowledge on urban water management and provide an overview of the current water management issues, especially in the countries in transition in Central and Eastern Europe and in the Mediterranean Dialogue countries.

Water Quality & Treatment: A Handbook on Drinking Water

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Publisher : McGraw Hill Professional
ISBN 13 : 0071630104
Total Pages : 1696 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (716 download)

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Book Synopsis Water Quality & Treatment: A Handbook on Drinking Water by : American Water Works Association

Download or read book Water Quality & Treatment: A Handbook on Drinking Water written by American Water Works Association and published by McGraw Hill Professional. This book was released on 2010-12-06 with total page 1696 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The definitive water quality and treatment resource--fully revised and updated Comprehensive, current, and written by leading experts, Water Quality & Treatment: A Handbook on Drinking Water, Sixth Edition covers state-of-the-art technologies and methods for water treatment and quality control. Significant revisions and new material in this edition reflect the latest advances and critical topics in water supply and treatment. Presented by the American Water Works Association, this is the leading source of authoritative information on drinking water quality and treatment. NEW CHAPTERS ON: Chemical principles, source water composition, and watershed protection Natural treatment systems Water reuse for drinking water augmentation Ultraviolet light processes Formation and control of disinfection by-products DETAILED COVERAGE OF: Drinking water standards, regulations, goals, and health effects Hydraulic characteristics of water treatment reactors Gas-liquid processes and chemical oxidation Coagulation, flocculation, sedimentation, and flotation Granular media and membrane filtration Ion exchange and adsorption of inorganic contaminants Precipitation, coprecipitation, and precipitative softening Adsorption of organic compounds by activated carbon Chemical disinfection Internal corrosion and deposition control Microbiological quality control in distribution systems Water treatment plant residuals management

Environmental Health Series

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 76 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental Health Series by : United States. Division of Water Supply and Pollution Control

Download or read book Environmental Health Series written by United States. Division of Water Supply and Pollution Control and published by . This book was released on 1963 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Protecting Groundwater for Health

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Publisher : IWA Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1843390795
Total Pages : 699 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (433 download)

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Book Synopsis Protecting Groundwater for Health by : O. Schmoll

Download or read book Protecting Groundwater for Health written by O. Schmoll and published by IWA Publishing. This book was released on 2006-09-30 with total page 699 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Protecting drinking-water resources is the first barrier against pathogens and substances hazardous to health. Practitioners in drinking-water supply or surveillance - from the local and technical level up to senior management - have a key role in initiating collaboration with other sectors, such as environment, land-use planning, or agriculture towards safeguarding drinking-water sources. Protecting Groundwater for Health provides a structured approach to analysing hazards to groundwater quality, assessing the risk they may cause for a specific supply, setting priorities in addressing these, and developing management strategies for their control. For health professionals, it thus is a tool for access to environmental information needed for such a process, and for professionals from other sectors, it gives a point of entry for understanding health aspects of groundwater management. This book presents tools for developing strategies to protect groundwater for health by managing the quality of drinking-water sources. Section I covers the natural science background needed to understand which pathogens and chemicals are relevant to human health, how they are transported in the sub-surface and how they may be reduced, removed or retarded. Section II provides guidance for compiling information needed to characterise the drinking-water catchment area in order to assess health hazards potentially reaching groundwater. Section III provides conceptional guidance on prioritising both hazards and management responses. Section IV provides an overview of the potential management actions that may be taken to protect drinking-water sources. These begin with their integration into a comprehensive Water Safety Plan that covers all supply steps from catchment to consumer. Section V provides an overview of measures to prevent pollution from human activities in the catchment, beginning with the overarching issues of policy, land-use planning and implementation for protecting groundwater. Overviews are presented of the specific management approaches that help avoid groundwater pollution from the range of human activities in the catchment, i.e. agriculture, sanitation practices, industry, mining, military sites, waste disposal and traffic.

Principles of Water Quality Control

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Author :
Publisher : Pergamon
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles of Water Quality Control by : T. H. Y. Tebbutt

Download or read book Principles of Water Quality Control written by T. H. Y. Tebbutt and published by Pergamon. This book was released on 1992 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new 4th edition has been modified to present the fundamental concepts of water quality control in relation to their practical applications. The explanations are concise and the coverage integrated. Although the book is primarily concerned with developed-country technology, the specialized aspects of water supply and sanitation in developing countries are also covered. A separate chapter deals with simple water supply and sanitation systems. Twenty per cent new text emphasizes the new concepts of environmental quality and their practical significance. In response to requests from readers of earlier editions, worked examples and problems are now included making this an ideal textbook for undergraduate courses in civil engineering and environmental sciences or a self-study text for those working for distance-learning qualifications.

WATER HEALTH - Volume II

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 1848264453
Total Pages : 443 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (482 download)

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Book Synopsis WATER HEALTH - Volume II by :

Download or read book WATER HEALTH - Volume II written by and published by . This book was released on 2010-10-24 with total page 443 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Water Health is a component of Encyclopedia of Water Sciences, Engineering and Technology Resources in the global Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems (EOLSS), which is an integrated compendium of twenty one Encyclopedias. These volumes discuss matters of great relevance to our world on desalination which is a critically important as clearly the only possible means of producing fresh water from the sea for many parts of the world. The two volumes present state-of-the art subject matter of various aspects of water health such as: Water And Health; Classification Of Water-Related Disease; Burden Of Disease: Current Situation And Trends; Transmission And Prevention Of Water-Related Diseases; Goals Of Water Treatment And Disinfection: Reduction In Morbidity And Mortality; Diseases Associated With Drinking Water Supplies That Meet Treatment And Indicator Specifications; New And Emerging Waterborne Infectious Diseases; Safe Drinking Water In The Twenty-First Century: Priorities For Public Health; Health Impact And Economic Costs Of Poor Water And Sanitation; Water Safety Plans For Water Technologies; Hygiene Promotion; Institutional Issues In The Delivery Of Water And Sanitation Services; Economics And Financing In The Water Sector; Monitoring Drinking Water Supplies; Zoonoses Acquired Through Drinking Water; Microbiological Water Quality Assessment (Catchment To Tap); Epidemiologic Studies Of Disinfectants And Disinfectant By-Products; Health Effects Of Chemical Contamination Of Drinking Water Supplies; Unconventional Sources Of Water Supply; Point-Of-Use Water Treatment For Home And Travel; Treatment And Safe Storage Of Water In Households Without Piped Supplies Of Treated Water; Quantifying Health Risks In Wastewater Irrigation Impacts Of Eutrophication On The Safety Of Drinking And Recreational Water; Groundwater And Public Health; Aquaculture And Mariculture; Recreation In Natural Water Resources; Dry Sanitation Technologies - Can They Be Sustainable?; Constraints To Improving Water And Sanitation Services; Human Health In Water Resources Development; Toxic Cyanobacteria; Multiple Uses Of Water And Human Health; Health Impact Assessment; Water Reclamation And Reuse; Role Of Water Reuse In Management Of Urban Water Resources; The Uses Of Recycled Water; Coming To Terms With Nature: Water Reuse New Paradigm Towards Integrated Water Resources Management; Helminth Ova Control In Wastewater And Sludge For Agricultural Reuse. These volumes are aimed at the following five major target audiences: University and College Students Educators, Professional Practitioners, Research Personnel and Policy and Decision Makers

Community Water Supply Study

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 132 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis Community Water Supply Study by : United States. Environmental Health Service. Bureau of Water Hygiene

Download or read book Community Water Supply Study written by United States. Environmental Health Service. Bureau of Water Hygiene and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Using Graywater and Stormwater to Enhance Local Water Supplies

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 030938835X
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis Using Graywater and Stormwater to Enhance Local Water Supplies by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Using Graywater and Stormwater to Enhance Local Water Supplies written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2016-07-30 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chronic and episodic water shortages are becoming common in many regions of the United States, and population growth in water-scarce regions further compounds the challenges. Increasingly, alternative water sources such as graywater-untreated wastewater that does not include water from the toilet but generally includes water from bathroom sinks, showers, bathtubs, clothes washers, and laundry sinks- and stormwater-water from rainfall or snow that can be measured downstream in a pipe, culvert, or stream shortly after the precipitation event-are being viewed as resources to supplement scarce water supplies rather than as waste to be discharged as rapidly as possible. Graywater and stormwater can serve a range of non-potable uses, including irrigation, toilet flushing, washing, and cooling, although treatment may be needed. Stormwater may also be used to recharge groundwater, which may ultimately be tapped for potable use. In addition to providing additional sources of local water supply, harvesting stormwater has many potential benefits, including energy savings, pollution prevention, and reducing the impacts of urban development on urban streams. Similarly, the reuse of graywater can enhance water supply reliability and extend the capacity of existing wastewater systems in growing cities. Despite the benefits of using local alternative water sources to address water demands, many questions remain that have limited the broader application of graywater and stormwater capture and use. In particular, limited information is available on the costs, benefits, and risks of these projects, and beyond the simplest applications many state and local public health agencies have not developed regulatory frameworks for full use of these local water resources. To address these issues, Using Graywater and Stormwater to Enhance Local Water Supplies analyzes the risks, costs, and benefits on various uses of graywater and stormwater. This report examines technical, economic, regulatory, and social issues associated with graywater and stormwater capture for a range of uses, including non-potable urban uses, irrigation, and groundwater recharge. Using Graywater and Stormwater to Enhance Local Water Supplies considers the quality and suitability of water for reuse, treatment and storage technologies, and human health and environmental risks of water reuse. The findings and recommendations of this report will be valuable for water managers, citizens of states under a current drought, and local and state health and environmental agencies.

Global Issues in Water, Sanitation, and Health

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309138728
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Issues in Water, Sanitation, and Health by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Global Issues in Water, Sanitation, and Health written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2009-10-25 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the human population grows-tripling in the past century while, simultaneously, quadrupling its demand for water-Earth's finite freshwater supplies are increasingly strained, and also increasingly contaminated by domestic, agricultural, and industrial wastes. Today, approximately one-third of the world's population lives in areas with scarce water resources. Nearly one billion people currently lack access to an adequate water supply, and more than twice as many lack access to basic sanitation services. It is projected that by 2025 water scarcity will affect nearly two-thirds of all people on the planet. Recognizing that water availability, water quality, and sanitation are fundamental issues underlying infectious disease emergence and spread, the Institute of Medicine held a two-day public workshop, summarized in this volume. Through invited presentations and discussions, participants explored global and local connections between water, sanitation, and health; the spectrum of water-related disease transmission processes as they inform intervention design; lessons learned from water-related disease outbreaks; vulnerabilities in water and sanitation infrastructure in both industrialized and developing countries; and opportunities to improve water and sanitation infrastructure so as to reduce the risk of water-related infectious disease.

Wastewater Reclamation and Reuse

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781566766203
Total Pages : 1570 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (662 download)

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Book Synopsis Wastewater Reclamation and Reuse by : Takashi Asano

Download or read book Wastewater Reclamation and Reuse written by Takashi Asano and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1998-06-15 with total page 1570 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The effective integration of water and reclaimed wastewater still requires close examination of public health issues, infrastructure and facilities planning, wastewater treatment plant siting, treatment process reliability, economic and financial analyses, and water utility management. This book assembles, analyzes, and reviews the various aspects of wastewater reclamation, recycling, and reuse in most parts of the world. It considers the effective integration of water and reclaimed wastewater, public health issues, infrastructure and facilities planning, waste-water treatment plant siting, treatment process reliability, economic and financial analysis, and water utility management.

Water Supply and Water Scarcity

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Author :
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039433067
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Water Supply and Water Scarcity by : Vasileios A. Tzanakakis

Download or read book Water Supply and Water Scarcity written by Vasileios A. Tzanakakis and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2020-11-04 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Book includes selected papers that has been published in the Water journal Special Issue (SI) on Water Supply and Water Scarcity. Moreover, an overview of the SI is included. The papers selected for publication in the SI include review and research papers on water history, on water management issues under water scarcity regimes, on rainwater harvesting, on water quality and degradation, and on climatic variability impacts on water resources. Overall, the issue identify and highlight the main challenges in water sector, and particularly in management and protection of water resources and in use of alternative (non-conventional) water resources, especially in areas with demographic change and climate vulnerability in order to achieve sustainable and secure water supply. Furthermore, general guidelines and possible solutions for an improved and sophisticated water management system are proposed and discussed, such as the adoption of advanced technological solutions and practices that improve water-use efficiency and the use of alternative water resources, to address the growing environmental and health issues and to reduce the emerging conflicts among water users.

Water and Health in Europe

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Author :
Publisher : WHO Regional Office Europe
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Water and Health in Europe by : Jamie Bartram

Download or read book Water and Health in Europe written by Jamie Bartram and published by WHO Regional Office Europe. This book was released on 2002 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Universal access to safe drinking water and sanitation in a manner that protects human health and the environment are key development and welfare issues. Water resources vary greatly throughout Europe and within regions, and future water availability is likely to be influenced by a number of factors including climate change, especially in coastal areas. This joint report by the European Environment Agency and the World Health Organisation Regional Office for Europe highlights the state of Europe's water resources, their health implications, and policy initiatives to address these issues. Aspects considered include: drinking and recreational water quality; health impacts such as waterborne diseases and sanitation; irrigation, industrial and agricultural practices; and water pollution.