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Enhanced Self Powered Vibration Damping Of Smart Structures By Modal Energy Transfer
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Book Synopsis Enhanced Self-powered Vibration Damping of Smart Structures by Modal Energy Transfer by : Zhen Wang
Download or read book Enhanced Self-powered Vibration Damping of Smart Structures by Modal Energy Transfer written by Zhen Wang and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 165 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In a context of embedded structures, the next challenge is to develop an efficient, energetically autonomous vibration control technique. Synchronized Switch Damping techniques (SSD) have been demonstrated interesting properties in vibration control with a low power consumption. For compliant or soft smart structures, modal control is a promising way as specific modes can be targetted. This Ph-D work examines a novel energy transfer concept and design of simultaneous energy harvesting and vibration control on the same host structure. The basic idea is that the structure is able to extract modal energy from the chosen modes, and utilize this harvested energy to suppress the target modes via modal control method. We propose here a new technique to enhance the classic SSD circuit due to energy harvesting and energy transfer. Our architecture called Modal Synchronized Switching Damping and Harvesting (Modal SSDH) is composed of a harvesting circuit (Synchronized Switch Harvesting on Inductor SSHI), a Buck-Boost converter and a vibration modal control circuit (SSD). Various alternatives of our SSDH techniques were proposed and simulated. A real smart structure is modeled and used as specific case to test the efficiency of our concept. Piezoelectric sensors and actuators are taken as active transducers, as they develop the direct and inverse effects useful for the energy harvesting and the vibration damping. Optimization are running out and the basic design factors are discussed in terms of energy transfer. Simulations, carried out under bi-harmonic and noise excitation, underline that our new SSDH concept is efficient and robust. Our technique improve the damping effect of semi-active method compared to classic SSD method thanks to the use of harvested modal energy.
Book Synopsis Piezoelective Semi-active Networks for Structural Vibration Damping with Energy Redistribution by : Dan Wu
Download or read book Piezoelective Semi-active Networks for Structural Vibration Damping with Energy Redistribution written by Dan Wu and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Structural vibration control is an important issue and has received considerable research attention in many industry applications. Researches investigated various approaches to reduce undesirable vibrations. The smart materials can control and suppress vibration in an efficient and “intelligent” way without causing much additional weight. The majority of research in smart damping materials has focused on the control of composite structure using embedded or bonded piezoelectric transducers. The advantages of piezoelectric materials include high achievable bandwidth, compactness, lightness, easy implementation and good electromechanical coupling characteristics, thus making them appropriate for actuators and sensors applications. Recently, a non-linear semi-passive vibration control technique, so-called Synchronized Switch Damping (SSD), has been developed. SSD technique relies on a cumulative build-up of the voltage resulting from the continuous switching of the piezoelectric voltage and it was shown that the performance is strongly related to this total voltage amplitude available. Based on SSD techniques, a new global approach for improved vibration damping of smart structure, based on global energy redistribution by means of a network of piezoelectric elements is proposed in this thesis. The objective of this work is to propose a new approach to increase the piezoelectric voltage (also related to the damping operative energy) in order to improve the damping performance. In the proposed semi-active approach, the extra energy used to improve this voltage is gathered on the various modes of the structure using an interconnected piezoelectric element network. Two original network topologies are developed for transferring energy. One is named SSDT for “Synchronized Switch Damping by energy Transfer”. The second is defined as SSDD for “Synchronized Switch Damping with Diode”. Performance evaluations and comparisons are performed on a model representative of a clamped plate equipped with piezoelectric elements in the case of multimodal motion. Compared to the Modal-SSDI method used as a baseline, simulation results and a global theoretical model are proposed demonstrating the relationship between the achievable damping improvement and the ratio of transferred energy to the structure mechanical energy, thus proving the capability of a network of piezoelectric elements for global energy management and redistribution in order to improve the vibration damping of smart structures.
Book Synopsis Non-linear Vibration Control of Long, Flexible Structures Employing Inter-modal Energy Transfer [modal Damping] by : James E. May
Download or read book Non-linear Vibration Control of Long, Flexible Structures Employing Inter-modal Energy Transfer [modal Damping] written by James E. May and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "In the not too distant past, the design philosophy for tall civil structures could be summarized as LARGE MASS-LARGE STIFFNESS. The information age has brought about advances in material science and design technologies that provide the means to explore and construct high-reaching, expansive and much lighter-duty geometries. Current design trends require not only extensive strength-based engineering, but also carefully executed motion-based analysis. Tall, flexible civil structures have long been known to be prone to low frequency transverse vibrations. To further complicate matters, the associated natural damping properties are small leading to drawn out settling times. Motion-based augmentations offer enabling solutions. This research develops, evaluates and demonstrates a modal-based motion control strategy that may be viable for a select grouping of flexible structures. 'Modal Damping' exploits damping mechanisms inherent in structures by capitalizing on distinctive dynamic properties existing among the structures vibration modes. An automated, non-linear control scheme was developed to transfer energy from the fundamental vibration mode, where most vibration energy of the civil structures of interest resides, to higher order modes where vibration impedance was shown to be more effective. To achieve this objective, Modal Damping employs motion control forces self-powered by the redistribution of fundamental mode kinetic energy making the strategy highly efficient. The Modal Damping concept was developed and analyzed via dynamic simulation. The analytical findings were then applied to design an experimental model that was constructed and utilized to conduct a concept demonstration and evaluation."--Abstract.
Book Synopsis Vibration Control by : Mickaël Lallart
Download or read book Vibration Control written by Mickaël Lallart and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2010-08-18 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Vibrations are a part of our environment and daily life. Many of them are useful and are needed for many purposes, one of the best example being the hearing system. Nevertheless, vibrations are often undesirable and have to be suppressed or reduced, as they may be harmful to structures by generating damages or compromise the comfort of users through noise generation of mechanical wave transmission to the body. the purpose of this book is to present basic and advanced methods for efficiently controlling the vibrations and limiting their effects. Open-access publishing is an extraordinary opportunity for a wide dissemination of high quality research. This book is not an exception to this, and I am proud to introduce the works performed by experts from all over the world.
Book Synopsis Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting by : Alper Erturk
Download or read book Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting written by Alper Erturk and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-04-04 with total page 377 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The transformation of vibrations into electric energy through the use of piezoelectric devices is an exciting and rapidly developing area of research with a widening range of applications constantly materialising. With Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting, world-leading researchers provide a timely and comprehensive coverage of the electromechanical modelling and applications of piezoelectric energy harvesters. They present principal modelling approaches, synthesizing fundamental material related to mechanical, aerospace, civil, electrical and materials engineering disciplines for vibration-based energy harvesting using piezoelectric transduction. Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting provides the first comprehensive treatment of distributed-parameter electromechanical modelling for piezoelectric energy harvesting with extensive case studies including experimental validations, and is the first book to address modelling of various forms of excitation in piezoelectric energy harvesting, ranging from airflow excitation to moving loads, thus ensuring its relevance to engineers in fields as disparate as aerospace engineering and civil engineering. Coverage includes: Analytical and approximate analytical distributed-parameter electromechanical models with illustrative theoretical case studies as well as extensive experimental validations Several problems of piezoelectric energy harvesting ranging from simple harmonic excitation to random vibrations Details of introducing and modelling piezoelectric coupling for various problems Modelling and exploiting nonlinear dynamics for performance enhancement, supported with experimental verifications Applications ranging from moving load excitation of slender bridges to airflow excitation of aeroelastic sections A review of standard nonlinear energy harvesting circuits with modelling aspects.
Book Synopsis Structural Vibration Damping with Synchronized Energy Transfer Between Piezoelectric Patches by : Kaixiang Li
Download or read book Structural Vibration Damping with Synchronized Energy Transfer Between Piezoelectric Patches written by Kaixiang Li and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advanced materials such as carbon fiber, composite materials et al. are more and more used in modern industry. They make the structures lighter and stiffer. However, they bring vibration problems. Researchers studied numerous methods to eliminate the undesirable vibrations. These treatments are expected to be a compact, light, intellectual and modular system. Recently, a nonlinear technique which is known as Synchronized Switch Damping (SSD) technique was proposed. These techniques synchronously switched when structure got to its displacement extremes that leading to a nonlinear voltage on the piezoelectric elements. This resulting voltage showed a time lag with the piezoelectric strain thus causing energy dissipation. Based on the developed SSD techniques, a new synchronized switch damping e.g. Synchronized Switch Damping with Energy Transfer (SSDET) was proposed in this document. This method damped the vibration by using the energy from other vibrating form. The objectives of the work reported in this document were threefold. The first one consisted of introduction of SSDET principle and developing its control law. This part aimed at establishing the mathematical model and verifying the proposed method by mathematical tools. Then, the experimental validations were carried out. Three experiments with different configurations demonstrated that SSDET can be implemented not only between structures but also vibrating modes in one structure. A SSDET scheme with multi-patches was also investigated for improving the damping. Finally, a bidirectional SSDET concept was introduced based on the original SSDET technique. This technique be regarded as a multimode control SSDET. Since it privileged the target vibration while keeps a decent control effect on the source vibration.
Book Synopsis Energy Transfer During Impact Modal Testing of Vibration Structures by : Bor-Jenq Wang
Download or read book Energy Transfer During Impact Modal Testing of Vibration Structures written by Bor-Jenq Wang and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Smart Materials, Structures, and Integrated Systems by : Ahsan Hariz
Download or read book Smart Materials, Structures, and Integrated Systems written by Ahsan Hariz and published by SPIE-International Society for Optical Engineering. This book was released on 1997 with total page 522 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :
Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 704 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Deep Learning Applications, Volume 2 by : M. Arif Wani
Download or read book Deep Learning Applications, Volume 2 written by M. Arif Wani and published by Springer. This book was released on 2020-12-14 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents selected papers from the 18th IEEE International Conference on Machine Learning and Applications (IEEE ICMLA 2019). It focuses on deep learning networks and their application in domains such as healthcare, security and threat detection, fault diagnosis and accident analysis, and robotic control in industrial environments, and highlights novel ways of using deep neural networks to solve real-world problems. Also offering insights into deep learning architectures and algorithms, it is an essential reference guide for academic researchers, professionals, software engineers in industry, and innovative product developers.
Book Synopsis Triboelectric Nanogenerators by : Zhong Lin Wang
Download or read book Triboelectric Nanogenerators written by Zhong Lin Wang and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-08-17 with total page 537 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces an innovative and high-efficiency technology for mechanical energy harvesting. The book covers the history and development of triboelectric nanogenerators, basic structures, working principles, performance characterization, and potential applications. It is divided into three parts: Part A illustrates the fundamental working modes of triboelectric nanogenerators with their prototype structures and theoretical analysis; Part B and Part C introduce two categories of applications, namely self-powered systems and self-powered active sensors. The book will be an ideal guide to scientists and engineers beginning to study triboelectric nanogenerators or wishing to deepen their knowledge of the field. Readers will be able to place the technical details about this technology in context, and acquire the necessary skills to reproduce the experimental setups for fabrication and measurement.
Book Synopsis International Aerospace Abstracts by :
Download or read book International Aerospace Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 1042 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Applied mechanics reviews written by and published by . This book was released on 1948 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Large Space Structures & Systems in the Space Station Era by :
Download or read book Large Space Structures & Systems in the Space Station Era written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Vibration Control of Active Structures by : A. Preumont
Download or read book Vibration Control of Active Structures written by A. Preumont and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2002-02-28 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: My objective in writing this book was to cross the bridge between the structural dynamics and control communities, while providing an overview of the potential of SMART materials for sensing and actuating purposes in active vibration c- trol. I wanted to keep it relatively simple and focused on systems which worked. This resulted in the following: (i) I restricted the text to fundamental concepts and left aside most advanced ones (i.e. robust control) whose usefulness had not yet clearly been established for the application at hand. (ii) I promoted the use of collocated actuator/sensor pairs whose potential, I thought, was strongly underestimated by the control community. (iii) I emphasized control laws with guaranteed stability for active damping (the wide-ranging applications of the IFF are particularly impressive). (iv) I tried to explain why an accurate pred- tion of the transmission zeros (usually called anti-resonances by the structural dynamicists) is so important in evaluating the performance of a control system. (v) I emphasized the fact that the open-loop zeros are more difficult to predict than the poles, and that they could be strongly influenced by the model trun- tion (high frequency dynamics) or by local effects (such as membrane strains in piezoelectric shells), especially for nearly collocated distributed actuator/sensor pairs; this effect alone explains many disappointments in active control systems.
Book Synopsis The British Chess Magazine; Volume 16 by : Anonymous
Download or read book The British Chess Magazine; Volume 16 written by Anonymous and published by Legare Street Press. This book was released on 2022-10-27 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Book Synopsis Advances in Energy Harvesting Methods by : Niell Elvin
Download or read book Advances in Energy Harvesting Methods written by Niell Elvin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-02-15 with total page 451 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Energy Harvesting Methods presents a state-of-the-art understanding of diverse aspects of energy harvesting with a focus on: broadband energy conversion, new concepts in electronic circuits, and novel materials. This book covers recent advances in energy harvesting using different transduction mechanisms; these include methods of performance enhancement using nonlinear effects, non-harmonic forms of excitation and non-resonant energy harvesting, fluidic energy harvesting, and advances in both low-power electronics as well as material science. The contributors include a brief literature review of prior research with each chapter for further reference.
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