Los grandes problemas de México. Tomo 5. Desigualdad social

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Author :
Publisher : El Colegio de Mexico AC
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Los grandes problemas de México. Tomo 5. Desigualdad social by : Fernando Cortés y Orlandina de Oliveira, coordinadores

Download or read book Los grandes problemas de México. Tomo 5. Desigualdad social written by Fernando Cortés y Orlandina de Oliveira, coordinadores and published by El Colegio de Mexico AC. This book was released on 2012-08-20 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Mexico's Middle Class in the Neoliberal Era

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Author :
Publisher : University of Arizona Press
ISBN 13 : 0816550107
Total Pages : 156 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (165 download)

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Book Synopsis Mexico's Middle Class in the Neoliberal Era by : Dennis Gilbert

Download or read book Mexico's Middle Class in the Neoliberal Era written by Dennis Gilbert and published by University of Arizona Press. This book was released on 2022-07-12 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mexico’s modern middle class emerged in the decades after World War II, a period of spectacular economic growth and social change. Though little studied, the middle class now accounts for one in five Mexican households. This path-breaking book explores the changing fortunes and political transformation of the middle class, especially during the last two decades, as Mexico has adopted new, market-oriented economic policies and has abandoned one-party rule. Blending the personal narratives of middle-class Mexicans with analyses of national surveys of households and voters, Dennis Gilbert traces the development of the middle class since the 1940s. He describes how middle-class Mexicans were affected by the economic upheavals of the 1980s and 1990s and examines their shifting relations with the ruling Partido Revolucionario Institucional (PRI). Long faithful to the PRI, the middle class gradually grew disenchanted. Gilbert examines middle-class reactions to the 1968 Tlatelolco massacre, the 1982 debt crisis, the government’s feeble response to the 1985 Mexico City earthquake, and its brazen manipulation of the vote count in the 1988 presidential election. Drawing on detailed interviews with Mexican families, he describes the effects of the 1994–95 peso crisis on middle-class households and their economic and political responses to it. His analysis of exit poll data from the 2000 elections shows that the lopsided middle-class vote in favor of opposition candidate Vicente Fox played a critical role in the election that drove the PRI from power after seven decades. The book closes with an epilogue on the middle class and the July 2006 presidential elections.

LAC Poverty and Labor Brief, February 2014

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Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464802912
Total Pages : 68 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis LAC Poverty and Labor Brief, February 2014 by : World Bank World Bank

Download or read book LAC Poverty and Labor Brief, February 2014 written by World Bank World Bank and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2014-04-22 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 2012, the Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) region continued its successful drive to reduce poverty and build the middle class. Poverty reduction was accompanied by strong income growth of the bottom 40 percent of the population, the World Bank’s indicator of shared prosperity. However, the recent economic slowdown and stagnation in inequality decline suggest that future social gains may be more difficult to achieve. Given the modest prospects ahead, the region’s poverty reduction strategy needs to focus on restoring growth and preserving macroeconomic stability, while reinforcing the ability of less advantaged groups to participate in and contribute to growth. This report assesses two relevant policy areas: equity of fiscal policy and equal access to basic goods and services for children that open the opportunity for them to lead lives of their choosing. Drawing on results from the Commitment to Equity project, the report shows that fiscal policy remains an underused instrument in terms of level and incidence of taxation and spending. The Human Opportunity Index underscores that opportunities are expanding for children in the region, but large gaps remain in access and quality.

Inequality in Latin America

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 0821356658
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (213 download)

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Book Synopsis Inequality in Latin America by : David M. De Ferranti

Download or read book Inequality in Latin America written by David M. De Ferranti and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2004-01-01 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Latin America and the Caribbean has been one of the regions of the world with the greatest inequality. This book explores why the region suffers from such persistent inequality, identifies how it hampers development, and suggests ways to achieve greater equity in the distribution of wealth, incomes and opportunities. The study draws on data from 20 countries based on household surveys covering 3.6 million people, and reviews extensive economic, sociological and political science studies on inequality in Latin America. Four broad areas for action by governments and civil society groups to break the destructive pattern are outlined: (1) build more open political and social institutions, that allow the poor and historically subordinate groups to gain a greater share of agency, voice and power in society; (2) ensure that economic institutions and policies seek greater equity, through sound macroeconomic management and equitable, efficient crisis resolution institutions, that avoid the large regressive redistributions that occur during crises, and that allow for saving in good times to enhance access by the poor to social safety nets in bad times; (3) increase access by the poor to high-quality public services, especially education, health, water and electricity, as well as access to farmland and the rural services, and protect and enforce the property rights of the urban poor; (4) reform income transfer programmes so that they reach the poorest families.

Main Economic Indicators: Sources and Definitions 2000

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Author :
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264187901
Total Pages : 307 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (641 download)

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Book Synopsis Main Economic Indicators: Sources and Definitions 2000 by : OECD

Download or read book Main Economic Indicators: Sources and Definitions 2000 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2000-08-16 with total page 307 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication supplements the monthly Main Economic Indicators. It provides explanations on the sources and definitions used by individual Member countries and selected non-member countries to compile the short-term indicators currently presented in the MEI.

Studies in Applied Welfare Analysis

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Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0857241451
Total Pages : 281 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (572 download)

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Book Synopsis Studies in Applied Welfare Analysis by : John A. Bishop

Download or read book Studies in Applied Welfare Analysis written by John A. Bishop and published by Emerald Group Publishing. This book was released on 2010-08-18 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contains papers from the Society for the Study of Economic Inequality's third meeting held in Buenos Aries, Argentina, in July 2009. This title focuses on a number of Latin American countries, on the understudied topics of poverty and inequality in these areas.

Vocational Training

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135254745
Total Pages : 357 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (352 download)

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Book Synopsis Vocational Training by : Gerhard Bosch

Download or read book Vocational Training written by Gerhard Bosch and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2009-09-10 with total page 357 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The last decade has given rise to a strong public discourse in most highly industrialized economies about the importance of a skilled workforce as a key response to the competitive dynamic fostered by economic globalisation. The challenge for different training regimes is twofold: attracting young people into the vocational training system while continuing to train workers already in employment. Yet, on the whole, most countries and their training systems have failed to reach those goals. How can we explain this contradiction? Why is vocational training seen to be an "old" institution? Why does vocational training not seem to be easily adapted to the realities of the 21st century? This book seeks to respond to these important questions. It does so through an in-depth comparative analysis of the vocational training systems in ten different countries: Australia, Canada, Denmark, France, Germany, Korea, Mexico, Morocco, the United Kingdom and the USA.

Economía mexicana

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Economía mexicana by :

Download or read book Economía mexicana written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Growth, Employment, and Poverty in Latin America

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198801084
Total Pages : 519 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (988 download)

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Book Synopsis Growth, Employment, and Poverty in Latin America by : Guillermo Cruces

Download or read book Growth, Employment, and Poverty in Latin America written by Guillermo Cruces and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017 with total page 519 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the links between economic growth, changing employment conditions, and the reduction of poverty in Latin America in the 2000s. Our analysis answers the following broad questions: Has economic growth resulted in gains in standards of living and reductions in poverty via improved labour market conditions in Latin America in the 2000s, and have these improvements halted or been reversed since the international crisis of 2008? How do the rate and character of economic growth, changes in the various employment and earnings indicators, and changes in poverty and inequality indicators relate to each other? Our contribution is an in-depth study of the multi-pronged growth-employment-poverty nexus based on a large number of labour market indicators (twelve employment and earnings indicators and four poverty and inequality indicators) for a large number of Latin American countries (sixteen of them). The book presents a positive and hopeful set of findings for the period 2000 to 2012/13. Economic growth took place and brought about improvements in almost all labour market indicators and consequent reductions in poverty rates. But not all improvements were equal in size or caused by the same things. Some macroeconomic factors were associated with changes in labour market conditions, some of them always in the welfare-improving direction and some others always in the welfare-reducing direction. Most countries in the region suffered a deterioration in at least some labour market indicators as a consequence of the international crisis of 2008, but the negative effects were reversed very quickly in most countries.

Latin America Economic Integration Handbook Volume 1 Strategic Information and Developments

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Author :
Publisher : Lulu.com
ISBN 13 : 1433052431
Total Pages : 281 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Latin America Economic Integration Handbook Volume 1 Strategic Information and Developments by : IBP, Inc.

Download or read book Latin America Economic Integration Handbook Volume 1 Strategic Information and Developments written by IBP, Inc. and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2017-07-28 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 2011 Updated Reprint. Updated Annually. United Nations Latin American and Caribbean Institute for Economic and Social Planning (ILPES) Handbook

Urban Energy Poverty and Positive Energy Districts

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889743527
Total Pages : 161 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Urban Energy Poverty and Positive Energy Districts by : Siddharth Sareen

Download or read book Urban Energy Poverty and Positive Energy Districts written by Siddharth Sareen and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-02-15 with total page 161 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Inequality in the Developing World

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198863969
Total Pages : 373 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (988 download)

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Book Synopsis Inequality in the Developing World by : Carlos Gradín

Download or read book Inequality in the Developing World written by Carlos Gradín and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2021 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Inequality has emerged as a key development challenge. It holds implications for economic growth and redistribution and translates into power asymmetries that can endanger human rights, create conflict, and embed social exclusion and chronic poverty. For these reasons, it underpins intense public and academic debates and has become a dominant policy concern within many countries and in all multilateral agencies. It is at the core of the 17 goals of the UN 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. This book contributes to this important discussion by presenting assessments of the measurement and analysis of global inequality by leading inequality scholars, aligning these to comprehensive reviews of inequality trends in five of the world's largest developing countries - Brazil, China, India, Mexico, and South Africa.

Forgotten Families

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190207620
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Forgotten Families by : Jody Heymann

Download or read book Forgotten Families written by Jody Heymann and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2006-02-16 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the last half-century, radical changes have rippled through the workplace and the home from Boston to Bombay. In the face of rapid globalization, these changes affect us all, and we can no longer confine ourselves to addressing working and social conditions within our own borders without simultaneously addressing them on a global scale. Based on over a thousand in-depth interviews and survey data from more than 55,000 families spanning five continents, Forgotten Families is the first truly global account of how the changing conditions of work threaten children, women and men, and the infirm. It addresses problems faced by working families in industrialized and developing countries alike, touching on issues of child health and development, barriers to parents getting and keeping jobs, problems families confront daily and in times of crisis, and the roles of growing inequalities. Rich in individual stories and deeply human, Heymann's book proposes innovative and imaginative ideas for solving the problems of the truly belabored together as a global community.

Climate Change, Human Security and Violent Conflict

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642286267
Total Pages : 869 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Climate Change, Human Security and Violent Conflict by : Jürgen Scheffran

Download or read book Climate Change, Human Security and Violent Conflict written by Jürgen Scheffran and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-05-26 with total page 869 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Severe droughts, damaging floods and mass migration: Climate change is becoming a focal point for security and conflict research and a challenge for the world’s governance structures. But how severe are the security risks and conflict potentials of climate change? Could global warming trigger a sequence of events leading to economic decline, social unrest and political instability? What are the causal relationships between resource scarcity and violent conflict? This book brings together international experts to explore these questions using in-depth case studies from around the world. Furthermore, the authors discuss strategies, institutions and cooperative approaches to stabilize the climate-society interaction.

Economic Policy and Human Rights

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Author :
Publisher : Zed Books Ltd.
ISBN 13 : 1848138776
Total Pages : 413 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Economic Policy and Human Rights by : Radhika Balakrishnan

Download or read book Economic Policy and Human Rights written by Radhika Balakrishnan and published by Zed Books Ltd.. This book was released on 2011-11-10 with total page 413 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Economic Policy and Human Rights presents a powerful critique of three decades of neoliberal economic policies, assessed from the perspective of human rights norms. In doing so, it brings together two areas of thought and action that have hitherto been separate: progressive economics concerned with promoting economic justice and human development; and human rights analysis and advocacy. Focussing on in-depth comparative case studies of the USA and Mexico and looking at issues such as public expenditure, taxation and international trade, the book shows that heterodox economic analysis benefits greatly from a deeper understanding of a human rights framework. This is something progressive economists have often been skeptical of, regarding it as too deeply entrenched in 'Western' norms, discourses and agendas. Such a categorical rejection is unwarranted. Instead, human rights norms can provide an invaluable ethical and accountability framework, challenging a narrow focus on efficiency and growth. A vital book for anyone interested in human rights and harnessing economics to create a better world.

Food Prices and Rural Poverty

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Author :
Publisher : CEPR
ISBN 13 : 1907142134
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Food Prices and Rural Poverty by : Centre for Economic Policy Research

Download or read book Food Prices and Rural Poverty written by Centre for Economic Policy Research and published by CEPR. This book was released on 2010-11-15 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The impact of price developments on world food markets on poor households in developing countries is an important policy question. Who gains and who loses from agricultural commodity price changes depends on the specific circumstances of households, and, at the level of nations, on the structure of production and trade. The contributions to this volume review trends in international prices and trade patterns of key food commodities, and assess the incidence of food price changes in a number of developing countries using household level data on sources of incomes and consumption patterns.

Housing Finance Mechanisms in Mexico

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Author :
Publisher : UN-HABITAT
ISBN 13 : 9211323584
Total Pages : 89 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis Housing Finance Mechanisms in Mexico by : Jose Luis Valencia

Download or read book Housing Finance Mechanisms in Mexico written by Jose Luis Valencia and published by UN-HABITAT. This book was released on 2011 with total page 89 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: