Emergent Collective Properties, Networks and Information in Biology

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080462158
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (621 download)

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Book Synopsis Emergent Collective Properties, Networks and Information in Biology by : J. Ricard

Download or read book Emergent Collective Properties, Networks and Information in Biology written by J. Ricard and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2006-02-10 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The concept of network as a mathematical description of a set of states, or events, linked according to a certain topology has been developed recently and has led to a novel approach of real world. This approach is no doubt important in the field of biology. In fact biological systems can be considered networks. Thus, for instance, an enzyme-catalysed reaction is a network that links, according to a certain topology, the various states of the protein and of its complexes with the substrates and products of the chemical reaction. Connections between neurons, social relations in animal and human populations are also examples of networks. Hence there is little doubt that the concept of network transgresses the boundaries between traditional scientific disciplines. This book is aimed at discussing in physical terms these exciting new topics on simple protein model lattices, supramolecular protein edifices, multienzyme and gene networks. *Physical and mathematical approach of biological phenomena. *Offers biochemists and biologists the mathematical background required to understand the text. *Associates in the same general formulation, the ideas of communication of a message and organization of a system. *Provides a clear-cut definition and mathematical expression of the concepts of reduction, integration, emergence and complexity that were so far time-honoured and vague

Emergent Collective Properties, Networks and Information in Biology

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780444803030
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Emergent Collective Properties, Networks and Information in Biology by : Jacques Ricard

Download or read book Emergent Collective Properties, Networks and Information in Biology written by Jacques Ricard and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Using mathematical analysis to describe networks of and within living organisms.

Biological Systems: Complexity and Artificial Life

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Publisher : Bentham Science Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1608058123
Total Pages : 209 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Biological Systems: Complexity and Artificial Life by : Jacques Ricard

Download or read book Biological Systems: Complexity and Artificial Life written by Jacques Ricard and published by Bentham Science Publishers. This book was released on 2014-05-06 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The exponential increase in computing power in the late twentieth century has allowed researchers to gather, process and analyze large volumes of information and construct rational paradigms of systems. Life sciences are no exception and computing advances have led to the birth of fields such as functional genomics and bioinformatics and facilitated an expansion of our understanding of biological systems. Biological Systems: Complexity and Artificial Life is an essential primer on systems biology for biologists and researchers having a multidisciplinary background. The volume covers a variety of theoretical models explaining biological processes. The book starts with an introductory chapter on the classical molecular biology paradigm and progresses towards concepts related to enzyme kinetics, non equilibrium dynamics, cellular thermodynamics, molecular motion in cells and more. The book concludes with a philosophical note on the concept of the biological system.

Molecular Theory of the Living Cell

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461421519
Total Pages : 751 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Theory of the Living Cell by : Sungchul Ji

Download or read book Molecular Theory of the Living Cell written by Sungchul Ji and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-04-05 with total page 751 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book presents the first comprehensive molecular theory of the living cell ever published since the cell doctrine was formulated in 1838-1839. It introduces into cell biology over thirty key concepts, principles and laws imported from physics, chemistry, computer science, linguistics, semiotics and philosophy. The author formulates physically, chemically and enzymologically realistic molecular mechanisms to account for basic living processes such as ligand-receptor interactions, enzymic catalysis, force-generating mechanisms in molecular motors, chromatin remodelling, and signal transduction. Possible solutions to basic and practical problems facing contemporary biology and biomedical sciences have been suggested, including pharmacotherapeutics and personalized medicine.

Evolution, the Extended Synthesis

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262513676
Total Pages : 505 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (625 download)

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Book Synopsis Evolution, the Extended Synthesis by : Massimo Pigliucci

Download or read book Evolution, the Extended Synthesis written by Massimo Pigliucci and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2010-03-26 with total page 505 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Prominent evolutionary biologists and philosophers of science survey recent work that expands the core theoretical framework underlying the biological sciences. In the six decades since the publication of Julian Huxley's Evolution: The Modern Synthesis, the spectacular empirical advances in the biological sciences have been accompanied by equally significant developments within the core theoretical framework of the discipline. As a result, evolutionary theory today includes concepts and even entire new fields that were not part of the foundational structure of the Modern Synthesis. In this volume, sixteen leading evolutionary biologists and philosophers of science survey the conceptual changes that have emerged since Huxley's landmark publication, not only in such traditional domains of evolutionary biology as quantitative genetics and paleontology but also in such new fields of research as genomics and EvoDevo. Most of the contributors to Evolution, the Extended Synthesis accept many of the tenets of the classical framework but want to relax some of its assumptions and introduce significant conceptual augmentations of the basic Modern Synthesis structure—just as the architects of the Modern Synthesis themselves expanded and modulated previous versions of Darwinism. This continuing revision of a theoretical edifice the foundations of which were laid in the middle of the nineteenth century—the reexamination of old ideas, proposals of new ones, and the synthesis of the most suitable—shows us how science works, and how scientists have painstakingly built a solid set of explanations for what Darwin called the “grandeur” of life. Contributors John Beatty, Werner Callebaut, Jeremy Draghi, Chrisantha Fernando, Sergey Gavrilets, John C. Gerhart, Eva Jablonka, David Jablonski, Marc W. Kirschner, Marion J. Lamb, Alan C. Love, Gerd B. Müller, Stuart A. Newman, John Odling-Smee, Massimo Pigliucci, Michael Purugganan, Eörs Szathmáry, Günter P. Wagner, David Sloan Wilson, Gregory A. Wray

Evolution 2.0

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Publisher : BenBella Books, Inc.
ISBN 13 : 194036390X
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Evolution 2.0 by : Perry Marshall

Download or read book Evolution 2.0 written by Perry Marshall and published by BenBella Books, Inc.. This book was released on 2015-09-01 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the ongoing debate about evolution, science and faith face off. But the truth is both sides are right and wrong. In one corner: Atheists like Richard Dawkins, Daniel Dennett, and Jerry Coyne. They insist evolution happens by blind random accident. Their devout adherence to Neo-Darwinism omits the latest science, glossing over crucial questions and fascinating details. In the other corner: Intelligent Design advocates like William Dembski, Stephen Meyer, and Michael Behe. Many defy scientific consensus, maintaining that evolution is a fraud and rejecting common ancestry outright. There is a third way. Evolution 2.0 proves that, while evolution is not a hoax, neither is it random nor accidental. Changes are targeted, adaptive, and aware. You'll discover: How organisms re-engineer their genetic destiny in real time Amazing systems living things use to re-design themselves Every cell is armed with machinery for editing its own DNA The five amazing tools organisms use to alter their genetics 70 years of scientific discoveries—of which the public has heard virtually nothing! Perry Marshall approached evolution with skepticism for religious reasons. As an engineer, he rejected the concept of organisms randomly evolving. But an epiphany—that DNA is code, much like data in our digital age—sparked a 10-year journey of in-depth research into more than 70 years of under-reported evolutionary science. This led to a new understanding of evolution—an evolution 2.0 that not only furthers technology and medicine, but fuels our sense of wonder at life itself. This book will open your eyes and transform your thinking about evolution and God. You'll gain a deeper appreciation for our place in the universe. You'll see the world around you as you've never seen it before. Evolution 2.0 pinpoints the central mystery of biology, offering a multimillion dollar technology prize at naturalcode.org to the first person who can solve it.

Calcium: A Matter of Life or Death

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080551937
Total Pages : 584 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis Calcium: A Matter of Life or Death by :

Download or read book Calcium: A Matter of Life or Death written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2007-09-17 with total page 584 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Calcium is a versatile carrier of signals regulating many aspects of cellular activity such as fertilization to create a new life and programmed cell death to end it. Calcium homeostasis is strictly controlled by channels, pumps and exchangers functioning as gates for calcium entry and release. Given that calcium is such a versatile messenger the field of calcium signaling is continuously and rapidly expanding. This book reviews the most recent developments in calcium signaling by leading experts in the field. It is a state-of-the-art summary of our present knowledge in this quickly growing field and provides insight into the impressive progress made in many areas of calcium signaling, while reminding us of how much remains to be learned.

Chromatin Structure and Dynamics

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Publisher : Gulf Professional Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9780444515940
Total Pages : 546 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (159 download)

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Book Synopsis Chromatin Structure and Dynamics by : J. Zlatanova

Download or read book Chromatin Structure and Dynamics written by J. Zlatanova and published by Gulf Professional Publishing. This book was released on 2004 with total page 546 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biological processes that replicate, preserve and use the genetic information encoded in DNA must operate in the context of chromatin, a highly organized complex of DNA and proteins. These proteins do not merely package the DNA in the tiny volume of the nucleus, but impart the structure the ability to change according to the requirements of the specific process the DNA is involved in. Moreover, chromatin structure is used by the cell to control the activity of DNA. In this volume the basics of chromatin structure and dynamics are presented by established experts in the field.

Biological Physics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780883188552
Total Pages : 450 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (885 download)

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Book Synopsis Biological Physics by : E.V. Mielczarek

Download or read book Biological Physics written by E.V. Mielczarek and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1993-03-31 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Market: Students and researchers in biological physics. "Any medical

Rethinking Neural Networks

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Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1317780949
Total Pages : 566 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (177 download)

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Book Synopsis Rethinking Neural Networks by : Karl H. Pribram

Download or read book Rethinking Neural Networks written by Karl H. Pribram and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2014-04-08 with total page 566 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The result of the first Appalachian Conference on neurodynamics, this volume focuses on processing in biological neural networks. How do brain processes become organized during decision making? That is, what are the neural antecedents that determine which course of action is to be pursued? Half of the contributions deal with modelling synapto-dendritic and neural ultrastructural processes; the remainder, with laboratory research findings, often cast in terms of the models. The interchanges at the conference and the ensuing publication also provide a foundation for further meetings. These will address how processes in different brain systems, coactive with the neural residues of experience and with sensory input, determine decisions.

Self-Organized Biological Dynamics and Nonlinear Control

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139427598
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Self-Organized Biological Dynamics and Nonlinear Control by : Jan Walleczek

Download or read book Self-Organized Biological Dynamics and Nonlinear Control written by Jan Walleczek and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2006-04-20 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The growing impact of nonlinear science on biology and medicine is fundamentally changing our view of living organisms and disease processes. This book introduces the application to biomedicine of a broad range of interdisciplinary concepts from nonlinear dynamics, such as self-organization, complexity, coherence, stochastic resonance, fractals and chaos. It comprises 18 chapters written by leading figures in the field and covers experimental and theoretical research, as well as the emerging technological possibilities such as nonlinear control techniques for treating pathological biodynamics, including heart arrhythmias and epilepsy. This book will attract the interest of professionals and students from a wide range of disciplines, including physicists, chemists, biologists, sensory physiologists and medical researchers such as cardiologists, neurologists and biomedical engineers.

Artificial Neural Networks in Biological and Environmental Analysis

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439812594
Total Pages : 206 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Artificial Neural Networks in Biological and Environmental Analysis by : Grady Hanrahan

Download or read book Artificial Neural Networks in Biological and Environmental Analysis written by Grady Hanrahan and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2011-01-18 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originating from models of biological neural systems, artificial neural networks (ANN) are the cornerstones of artificial intelligence research. Catalyzed by the upsurge in computational power and availability, and made widely accessible with the co-evolution of software, algorithms, and methodologies, artificial neural networks have had a profound

Reinventing the Sacred

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Publisher : Basic Books
ISBN 13 : 046501240X
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (65 download)

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Book Synopsis Reinventing the Sacred by : Stuart A Kauffman

Download or read book Reinventing the Sacred written by Stuart A Kauffman and published by Basic Books. This book was released on 2008-01-10 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Consider the woven integrated complexity of a living cell after 3.8 billion years of evolution. Is it more awe-inspiring to suppose that a transcendent God fashioned the cell, or to consider that the living organism was created by the evolving biosphere? As the eminent complexity theorist Stuart Kauffman explains in this ambitious and groundbreaking new book, people who do not believe in God have largely lost their sense of the sacred and the deep human legitimacy of our inherited spirituality. For those who believe in a Creator God, no science will ever disprove that belief. In Reinventing the Sacred, Kauffman argues that the science of complexity provides a way to move beyond reductionist science to something new: a unified culture where we see God in the creativity of the universe, biosphere, and humanity. Kauffman explains that the ceaseless natural creativity of the world can be a profound source of meaning, wonder, and further grounding of our place in the universe. His theory carries with it a new ethic for an emerging civilization and a reinterpretation of the divine. He asserts that we are impelled by the imperative of life itself to live with faith and courage-and the fact that we do so is indeed sublime. Reinventing the Sacred will change the way we all think about the evolution of humanity, the universe, faith, and reason.

Systems Biology

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 1071635778
Total Pages : 261 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (716 download)

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Book Synopsis Systems Biology by : Mariano Bizzarri

Download or read book Systems Biology written by Mariano Bizzarri and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2024-01-08 with total page 261 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This second edition volume expands on the previous edition with discussions of the latest advancements and methods used by scientists to study systems biology. The chapters in this book are organized into four parts. Part One looks at models in systems biology and parameters identification such as short peptide analysis, metastasis models, and metabolomics. Part Two covers computational methods in the study of organisms, and cancer non-linear dynamics. Part Three discusses critical transition states across Waddington’s like landscapes such as understanding cell differentiation through single-cell approaches and modeling mammary organogenesis from biological first principles. Part Four talks about specific fields of investigation including inborn errors of metabolism, system biology approach in epithelial-mesenchymal transition, and an approach to understanding how COVID-19 spreads in the population. Written in the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series format, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Cutting-edge and comprehensive, Systems Biology, Second Edition is a valuable tool for any researcher looking to learn more about this important and developing field.

The British National Bibliography

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1884 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The British National Bibliography by : Arthur James Wells

Download or read book The British National Bibliography written by Arthur James Wells and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 1884 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Artificial Neural Networks in Medicine and Biology

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1447105133
Total Pages : 339 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis Artificial Neural Networks in Medicine and Biology by : H. Malmgren

Download or read book Artificial Neural Networks in Medicine and Biology written by H. Malmgren and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 339 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains the proceedings of the conference ANNIMAB-l, held 13-16 May 2000 in Goteborg, Sweden. The conference was organized by the Society for Artificial Neural Networks in Medicine and Biology (ANNIMAB-S), which was established to promote research within a new and genuinely cross-disciplinary field. Forty-two contributions were accepted for presentation; in addition to these, S invited papers are also included. Research within medicine and biology has often been characterised by application of statistical methods for evaluating domain specific data. The growing interest in Artificial Neural Networks has not only introduced new methods for data analysis, but also opened up for development of new models of biological and ecological systems. The ANNIMAB-l conference is focusing on some of the many uses of artificial neural networks with relevance for medicine and biology, specifically: • Medical applications of artificial neural networks: for better diagnoses and outcome predictions from clinical and laboratory data, in the processing of ECG and EEG signals, in medical image analysis, etc. More than half of the contributions address such clinically oriented issues. • Uses of ANNs in biology outside clinical medicine: for example, in models of ecology and evolution, for data analysis in molecular biology, and (of course) in models of animal and human nervous systems and their capabilities. • Theoretical aspects: recent developments in learning algorithms, ANNs in relation to expert systems and to traditional statistical procedures, hybrid systems and integrative approaches.

From System Complexity to Emergent Properties

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642021999
Total Pages : 365 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis From System Complexity to Emergent Properties by : Moulay Aziz-Alaoui

Download or read book From System Complexity to Emergent Properties written by Moulay Aziz-Alaoui and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-08-07 with total page 365 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Emergence and complexity refer to the appearance of higher-level properties and behaviours of a system that obviously comes from the collective dynamics of that system's components. These properties are not directly deducible from the lower-level motion of that system. Emergent properties are properties of the "whole'' that are not possessed by any of the individual parts making up that whole. Such phenomena exist in various domains and can be described, using complexity concepts and thematic knowledges. This book highlights complexity modelling through dynamical or behavioral systems. The pluridisciplinary purposes, developed along the chapters, are able to design links between a wide-range of fundamental and applicative Sciences. Developing such links - instead of focusing on specific and narrow researches - is characteristic of the Science of Complexity that we try to promote by this contribution.